Athens News Agency: News in English (AM), 98-06-15
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 15/06/1998 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- US Ambassador: Denktash and Turkey responsible for Cyprus impasse
- Simitis holds talks with Blair ahead of Cardiff summit
- Patriarch officially invited to Athens by Christodoulos
- First conference of Balkan state broadcasters concludes
- Two Greek F-16s to participate in NATO exercise over Albania, FYROM
- New ONNED president elected
- 'Teen deputies' hold sessions in Parliament
- Weather
- Foreign exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
US Ambassador: Denktash and Turkey responsible for Cyprus impasse
US Ambassador in Athens Nicholas Burns said he considered Turkish Cypriot
leader Rauf Denktash, personally, and Turkey responsible for the impasse in
the Cyprus peace talks, adding that the US would not recognise Denktash as
a head of state.
He also said the four islands in the Aegean recently disputed by Turkey
were clearly Greek, and praised Greece's foreign policy in the Balkans,
particularly on the Kosovo issue.
In an interview with the Athens daily "Exousia" published today, Burns
further expressed great respect for Greek prime Minister Costas Simitis and
his government, said he had a close cooperation with Foreign Minister
Theodoros Pangalos, and reiterated the US position that the European Union
should keep its door open to Turkey, although, he added, Turkey would have
to fulfill the EU requirements for membership.
Burns, a former US State Department spokesman who took up his Athens post
six months ago, said the US and Greece were making progress in the building
of "a good and successful relationship of confidence" at political,
economic and mlitary level, noting recent visits here by the US Secretaries
of Commerce and Defence, an expected visit by Secretary of State Madeleine
Albright later this summer, and Greek defence minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos'
scheduled US visit on July 3-10, during which he would be received in
Washington "with the highest honours".
Burns said the US was closely collaborating with Greece on all problems in
the eastern Mediterranean.
Regarding the Cyprus issue, "we (the US) beleive that Cyprus must remain a
united island. We believe in a unified Cyprus on a bi-zonal, bi-communal
basis and we have not altered our views," Burns said.
He said the US was "very disappointed with Mr. Denktash's reaction, and
also that of the Turkish side, to the proposals tabled by Richard
Holbrooke", the US Presidential emissary for Cyprus.
"There is no doubt that the Turkish side was responsible for the collapse
of the talks," Burns said, adding US disappointment over the TUrkish side's
views that Cyprus' EU candidacy should be postponed or annulled and that
the US side should recognise Denktash as a head of state.
"We shall not recognise Mr. Denktash as a head of state. WE hope very much
that the Turkish side will be more open to a constructive discussion with
the Cyprus government on this problem," Burns said.
With regard to Greek-Turkish relations, he said the US was an ally of both
Greece and Turkey in NATO, and "we have a very deep friendship with both
countries and wish to help those two countries if they can resolve some of
the problems between them".
In that spirit, he added, "we are particularly pleased that NATO secretary
general Javier Solana succeeded in an agreement on promoting Confidence-
Building Measures in the Aegean. This is very important".
"The US is also pleased that, as a part of that agreement, there will be a
moratorium on military exercises in the Aegean this summer," Burns said,
adding that this was a positive development which the US hoped would
greatly help the situation and promote a "strong and productive tourism
season for Greece in the Aegean".
Simitis holds talks with Blair ahead of Cardiff summit
Prime Minister Costas Simitis emerged satisfied from an hour-and-a-half-
long meeting with British counterpart Tony Blair in London on the weekend,
ahead of the EU summit that opened in Cardiff today.
"We had a very friendly and cordial discussion, touching on all issues to
be discussed in Cardiff on Monday: the state of the economy in the EU,
issues of the 'Agenda 2000' and financing of the various funds, the
international situation and the Kosovo problem. Of course, we also
discussed Greek-Turkish relations and the situation in the SE Mediterranean.
Greece's positions are well-known, we reiterated them and we shall persist
with them," Mr. Simitis said.
The two premiers later attended a military parade on the occasion of the
British monarch's birthday.
On behalf of Mr. Blair, a Downing Street spokesman described the discussion
as "positive and constructive", noting that "the Greek Prime Minister made
clear his firm view that the Cardiff Summit should not go beyond the
Luxembourg statement."
He added "the British Prime Minister made clear he believes that the EU
should try to re-open fruitful discussions with Turkey and has found
widespread support to this view."
Foreign Undersecretary Yiannos Kranidiotis, Greece's ambassador to Britain
Vassilis Zaphiropoulos and British envoy for Cyprus Sir David Hannay were
also present at the meeting. of the Colour.
Mr. Simitis flew to Cardiff in Wales yesterday for the European Union
summit, marking the end of Britain's tenure in the rotating six-month EU
presidency.
Patriarch officially invited to Athens by Christodoulos
Visiting Archbishop of Athens and All Greece Christodoulos yesterday
extended an official invitation to Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos to
visit Athens.
During their meeting at the Phanar, the two Orthodox leaders exchanged
views on a number of ecclesiastical issues, including ways to advance their
work and perform their duties. They also officiated at a joint service at
the Agios Georgios Cathedral in Is tanbul.
Archbishop Chistodoulos observed that relations between various Orthodox
churches, even the autocephalus ones, and the Ecumenical Patriarchate were
"protecting them from the temptation of becoming simply conventional
institutions".
"The Church of Greece is looking forward to a more effective and extensive
cooperation with you, and is ready to respond to your challenges and
initiatives for humanity's better future," the Archbishop replied to
Patriarch Vartholomeos' welcoming address yesterday.
Vartholomeos underlined the Patriarchate's great pleasure in welcoming the
Autocephalus Church of Greece's new Archbishop,in his first visit to the
Ecumenical Patriarchate, which started on Saturday.
The Archbishop's visit, the first abroad since his election last April,
puts an end to several years of cool relations between the Patriarchate and
the Autocephalus Church of Greece, according to reports.
First conference of Balkan state broadcasters concludes
The first conference of Balkan nations' state broadcasters, organised at
the initiative of the Greek Radio and Television (ERT), ended in Halkidiki
on Saturday with participants unanimously approving a text on promoting
cultural, economic and ed ucational relations among such agencies.
Press and Media Minister Dimitris Reppas said the historical and cultural
heritage of Balkan peoples should become a criterion of knowledge and
responsibility, in order to allow the "successful turning of a new page in
history."
Participants also decided that such a conference be organised annually in a
Balkan state, with Romania's state broadcaster undertaking to host next
year's event.
Two Greek F-16s to participate in NATO exercise over Albania, FYROM
Two Hellenic Air Force F-16 fighter jets will take part in today's NATO
exercise over Albania and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM),
according to reports.
In total, 40 planes (fighters, interceptors, refuelling and early warning
planes, etc.) as well as helicopters will be involved in the exercise.
AWACS planes stationed at the NATO base in Aktio may also participate, a
decision resting with the commander of the alliance's south Europe
wing.
According to reports, the two Greek warplanes will either fly to Italy and
be stationed at a NATO base there, or will take off from the Nea Aghialos
base to join other NATO jets in carrying out the mission before returning.
New ONNED president elected
Yiannis Economou was elected as the new president of New Democracy's Youth
Group (ONNED) with an overwhelming majority against rival Eftychis
Vardoulakis, during the group's 4th congress over the weekend in Patra.
"This congress has neither winners or losers, but co-fighters for ONNED's
new course, for making ONNED active", Mr. Economou said after the
announcement of results on Saturday.
Yesterday afternoon participants at the congress took a vote to elect the
group's new central committee, as well as its representation on main
opposition ND's central committee and the election of ONNED delegates to
the ND congress.
Results were expected this morning, but according to estimates, candidates
on the side of the newly elected president are likely to dominate.
'Teen deputies' hold sessions in Parliament
Major national issues as well as education, the environment and the economy
were some of the issues young students considered in yesterday's sessions
of the "Youth Parliament's" committees.
Most prominent among the young deputies were those hailing from border
regions, northern Epirus, Cyprus and expatriate Greek communities.
Concerns over various sectors of public life dominated discussions, even
touching on the issues of tourism, agriculture and shipping. Committees are
scheduled to continue sessions this morning.
WEATHER
Fair weather is forecast for all parts of Greece today, with local clouds
in the afternoon in the central regions. Winds northwesterly, light to
moderate. Athens will be sunny with temperatures between 19-31 C. Same for
Thessaloniki, changing to overcast in the afternoon, with temperatures of
17-29 C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Friday's rates (buying) U.S. dollar 305.526
British pound 498.678 Japanese yen(100) 211.812
French franc 50.404 German mark 168.957
Italian lira (100) 17.161 Irish Punt 426.362
Belgian franc 8.194 Finnish mark 55.629
Dutch guilder 149.961 Danish kr. 44.394
Austrian sch. 24.037 Spanish peseta 1.993
Swedish kr. 38.103 Norwegian kr. 39.918
Swiss franc 204.352 Port. Escudo 1.652
Aus. dollar 180.757 Can. dollar 208.221
Cyprus pound 571.967
(L.G.)
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