Athens News Agency: News in English (PM), 97-06-18
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 18/06/1997 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- Tax scales may change - minister
- Premier praises new EU treaty
- Bulgaria joins Black Sea grouping
- Kranidiotis' Washington meetings cover Cyprus, CBMs in Aegean
- Athens condemns air violations
- Economic policy to remain unchanged
- Tsohatzopoulos calls for true convergence of EU economies
- Athens mayor to attend Moscow conference
- Gligorov praises Greece's role in the Balkans
- Greek athletes win more medals at Med Games
- Weather
- Foreign exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
Tax scales may change - minister
National Economy and Finance Minister Yiannos Papantoniou today left open
the possibility of the government index-linking income tax scales to
inflation, which has been one of the main demands of public sector
employees.
Papantoniou added that any decisions would be taken at the end of the year
when the 1998 state budget was being prepared, indicating that decisions
would be shaped on the basis of the government's ongoing social dialogue
with employers and employees.
Reviewing the course of the economy during the first five months of 1997,
Papantoniou said it was ''moving steadily in the direction of more rapidly
development, lower inflation and reduced public finance deficits''.
Presenting figures on the economy, Papantoniou said:
The rate of growth of GDP will speed up to 3.5 per cent during 1997.
Investments in the broader public sector will increase by 18 per cent and
in the private sector by 9.5 per cent.
The balance of trade will improve with a 6.2 per cent increase in exports
in 1997 compared to just 1 per cent last year. The current accounts deficit
will remain at 1996 levels.
Total revenue in the first five months of 1997 increased by 11.8 per cent,
due to corresponding increases in tax and non-tax income. Papantoniou said
this was ''satisfactory'', since the greater part of both categories of
revenue would be collected during the coming months. Even if there was a
small shortfall, he said, this would be offset by spending savings,
particularly as regards interest expenditures.
Premier praises new EU treaty
Prime Minister Costas Simitis today praised the new treaty hammered out by
the 15 European Union leaders in a marathon session as having social
sensitivity, ensuring the equal participation of the bloc's smaller
countries, and for preserving a member state's right of veto when its vital
interests are at stake.
On common foreign and security policies, Simitis told reporters in
Amsterdam early this morning that the references concerning respect of the
EU's integrity and external borders and on the development of a mutual
policy of solidarity among the member states were also satisfactory.
He described as particularly positive the agreement reached that foreign
policy decisions of strategic importance to the EU would be made unanimously,
while a member state reserved the right to veto a common action if it felt
its vital interests would be harmed.
He said the Intergovernmental Conference (IGC) decisions on EU institutional
reform and common foreign and seccurity policies satisfied the Greek
positions, while the completion of the IGC talks paved the way for EU
enlargement towards the countries of central and eastern Europe and
Cyprus.
Concerning institutional reform, Simitis said institutional balance had
been preserved despite ''strong efforts'' to alter it, thus ensuring the
equal participation of Greece and the other small, with respect to
population, member countries, while the principle of each member state
having at least one Commissioner in the European Commission had also been
maintained.
He also hailed the introduction of regulations, in the new treaty, for the
development of the Community's islands via EU structural policy as
''exceptionally positive'' for the Greek islands.
The fact that the new European Union treaty contains a reference to the
external borders of the Community being identified with the external
borders of its member-states is of ''enormous political significance'',
acting government spokesman Yiannis Nikolaou said today.
Bulgaria joins Black Sea grouping
Bulgaria's accession to the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) forum was
unanimously approved today by the organisation's Parliamentary Assembly
(PABSEC) on the first day of its 9th plenary which began in Athens seaside
suburb of Vouliagmenis.
Also during today's sessions, the Georgian vice-president of the assembly
asked Greece to undertake the necessary initiatives in order for the BSEC
to acquire observer status at the European Union and the Organisation for
Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE).
Declaring the sessions open, President Kostis Stephanopoulos underlined
that the Black Sea had always been ''a vital crossroads between Asia and
Europe'' and a meeting place of different cultures, religions and
nationalities.
''It has always been a place of contrast but also of fruitful cooperation
and productive activity,'' he said.
Stephanopoulos said the promotion of economic cooperation in the greater
area of the Black Sea ''is an element for the progress of the countries of
the region and for peace and security in a region which has from time to
time suffered from great tension''.
The inauguration of the BSEC bank in Thessaloniki, he continued, will usher
in a new important period of cooperation among the states of the region.
Noting that Greece was present in all areas of BSEC activity, Stephanopoulos
said the country would continue its efforts ''with undiminished interest,
since we are convinced that this cooperation, among other things, indeed
contributes considerably to the construction of the new Europe''.
Kranidiotis' Washington meetings cover Cyprus, CBMs in Aegean
There has been no positive response from the Turkish side as yet on the
extension of a two-month moratorium in the Aegean, it was revealed
yesterday, following talks between Foreign Undersecretary Yiannos
Kranidiotis and th e US Assistant Defence Secretary Jan Lodal.
Mr. Kranidiotis told a news conference that he had discussed NATO-proposed
confidence-building measures in the Aegean and Greek-Turkish relations with
Mr. Lodal, implying however, that there had been no further progress on the
issue but that Athens was continuing the discussion in the framework of the
NATO secretary-general's initiative.
After meeting with Richard Holbrooke, who was recently appointed as a US
presidential envoy for Cyprus Mr. Kranidiotis told reporters that Mr.
Holbrooke agreed that Greek-Turkish relations and the Cyprus issue could
not be considered as a "package", as they involved different issues
requiring different handling.
Both sides agreed that a Cyprus resolution would have a positive effect on
Greek-Turkish relations.
Mr. Holbrooke, who negotiated the Bosnian peace accords, is expected to
visit Athens, Nicosia and Ankara at the beginning of August for talks with
the three governments on the future of negotiations regarding Cyprus,
following face-to-face talks between Cypriot President Glafcos Clerides and
Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash in New York from July 9-13.
Mr. Kranidiotis said he told Mr. Holbrooke the Greek government welcomed
his appointment as an indication of the US interest in resolving the
protracted problem, adding that for the US involvement to show a result
pressure must be exerted on Turkey to retreat from its present stance.
Mr. Holbrooke will be assisted by the US charge d'affaires in Athens, Mr.
Miller.
Athens condemns air violations
The government today condemned ongoing repeated violations of Cypriot
airspace by Turkish warplanes.
''Every action is condemnable which does not contribute positively to
dialogue between the two communities on Cyprus,'' acting government
spokesman Yiannis Nikolaou said.
Economic policy to remain unchanged
The government reiterated today that it was not considering any change in
its economic policy.
''Our economic policy remains unchanged and there will no deviation from
what has already been announced,'' acting government spokesman Yiannis
Nikolaou said.
The spokesman was replying to reporters' questions on the possibility of
changes in the government's economic policy following the EU summit in
Amsterdam.
Tsohatzopoulos calls for true convergence of EU economies
Greece and its European Union partners should formulate conditions for true
convergence between European economies, National Defence Minister Akis
Tsohatzopoulos said in an interview published yesterday in the Athens daily
"Eleftherotypia".
"Those looking at development in the narrow, rationalistic sense of
mathematical equations are out of touch with reality," the minister said, a
few days before the opening of ruling PASOK's central committee meeting.
"They haven't realised that European public feeling is running high," said
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos, who is also the vice-president of the European
Socialist Party.
European socialists do not dispute convergence criteria or the need for a
single European currency, he said, adding that coordination of economic
policies on both a national and European level would lead to higher growth
rates.
Referring to NATO's recent proposal for the establishment of two European
headquarters, one in the north and the other in the south with four
subheadquarters in Spain, Italy, Greece and Turkey Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said
the proposal was supported by all NATO member states except Turkey, which
claims that the number of NATO's Mediterranean subheadquarters should be
reduced, while suggesting that Greece and Turkey share a common subheadquarters.
Stressing that growth was based on security, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said "our
goal is to create through a fresh cooperation between the private and
public sector an industry for the manufacture of armaments and products for
Greece in order to limit the flow of funds used for purchasing weapons
systems (from abroad)."
Commenting on the possibility of a joint venture with Russia to manufacture
weapons systems, including tanks and missiles, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said the
issue was under consideration and due to be finalised over the next few
months.
Athens mayor to attend Moscow conference
Athens Mayor Dimitris Avramopoulos leaves today for Moscow to attend the
fifth conference of the "world's largest cities."
Visiting Moscow at the invitation of his counterpart Yuri Louskov, Mr.
Avramopoulos is expected to try to gain accession for Athens to the
international network of the world's largest cities.
Gligorov praises Greece's role in the Balkans
The president of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), Kiro
Gligorov, expressed his country's positive view on the role played by
Greece in the Balkans to US President Bill Clinton, during his visit to the
White House on Monday.
Leaving the Oval Office and replying to a question, Mr. Gligorov said he
did not discuss the question of his country's name with President
Clinton.
"It was not the object of our talks today. I briefed President Clinton on
our views on the present policy followed by (Greece's) Prime Minister Mr.
Simitis, and that we evaluate very positively this policy, particularly
Greece's orientation to be a more important factor in this region compared
to how it was until now," Mr. Gligorov said.
It is Mr. Gligorov's first visit to the United States as the president of
FYROM.
Greek athletes win more medals at Med Games
Greek athletes won nine medals (two gold, five silver and two bronze)
yesterday in the 13th Mediterranean Games being held in Bari, Italy. The
gold medals were won in the women's triple jump event by Olga Vasdeki with
14 metres and 13 centimetres and by weightlifting champion Kahi Kahiasvili
(he won a gold medal in the Atlanta Olympics) in the 99-kg category with
212.5 kg in jerk.
WEATHER
Sunny and hot weather with an increase in temperatures is forecast
throughout Greece today. Winds variable, light to moderate. Athens will be
sunny and hot with temperatures between 20-37C. Similar weather in
Thessaloniki where temperatures will be from 19-35C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Tuesday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 272.056
Pound sterling 445.388 Cyprus pd 529.470
French franc 46.469 Swiss franc 187.885
German mark 156.736 Italian lira (100) 16.023
Yen (100) 239.350 Canadian dlr. 195.860
Australian dlr. 203.558 Irish Punt 412.295
Belgian franc 7.594 Finnish mark 52.407
Dutch guilder 139.376 Danish kr. 41.168
Swedish kr. 35.037 Norwegian kr. 37.351
Austrian sch. 22.280 Spanish peseta 1.857
Port. Escudo 1.554
(M.P.)
|