[01] Al. Tsipras: Erwthseis-proklhseis pros th dieqnh koinothta

O prwqypoyrgos eishghqhke sthn GS toy OHE sygkekrimeno plaisio, symfwna me to opoio ws dieqnhs koinothta:

- Xreiazomaste mia dikaih, biwsimh lysh sthn Kypro poy qa balei telos mia gia panta sto adiejodo kai ejarthmeno parelqon toy nhsioy. Mia lysh poy qa syneisferei sthn allagh ths astaqoys dynamikhs sthn perioxh mas.

- Xreiazomaste mia lysh sto zhthma toy xreoys poy qa syneisferei se ena neo montelo biwsimhs anaptyjhs, gia to opoio syzhtame toso poly sta Hnwmena Eqnh kai sthn Eyrwph. Na afhsoyme ton faylo kyklo ths litothtas pisw mas.

- Xreiazomaste mia dieqnh apotelesmatikh apanthsh sth metanasteytikh krish, sth bash toy dieqnoys dikaioy. Mia apanthsh poy qa antimetwpizei tis epikindynes jenofobikes kai eqnikistikes fwnes poy emfanizontai jana gia prwth fora me tosh entash apo to telos toy B? Pagkosmioy Polemoy.

"Opwsdhpote, oi anaxronistikes ypersynthrhtikes dynameis qa epixeirhsoyn na dwsoyn tis dikes toys lyseis se ayta ta problhmata, ependyontas ston fobo. Merikes fores qa aytoprosdioristoyn ws antisysthmikes dynameis", eipe o k. Tsipras, tonizontas oti "opwsdhpote, den einai oi dhmokratikes dynameis poy epikrinoyn to systhma, ekeines gia tis opoies h dieqnhs koinothta qa prepei na anhsyxei. Einai aytes oi dynameis poy apeiloyn tis ajies mas kai anti na stoxeyoyn sthn allagh toy kosmoy pros to kalytero, aposkopoyn sto na ton diairesoyn mesw toy foboy, ths jenofobias kai toy eqnikismoy".

O k. Tsipras eipe sthn arxh ths omilias toy oti ena xrono meta ton eortasmo ths 70hs epeteioy apo thn ypografh toy Xarth twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, oi proklhseis kai ta problhmata epimenoyn kai ta idia erwthmata paramenoyn anapanthta, kai eqese to zhthma ean ws dieqnhs koinothta:

- Qa eimaste se qesh na epiferoyme dynamikh, isorrophmenh kai biwsimh anaptyjh stis oikonomies mas, me thn pagkosmia oikonomikh krish na aiwreitai;

- Qa eimaste se qesh na diaxeiristoyme tis prosfygikes roes apotelesmatika sthn bash toy dieqnoys dikaioy se mia periodo poy o ariqmos twn ektopismenwn atomwn ston kosmo einai o megalyteros apo thn epoxh toy B? Pagkosmioy Polemoy;

- Qa eimaste se qesh na prowqhsoyme thn eirhnh kai thn asfaleia se ena dieqnes kai perifereiako periballon poy kaqistatai synexws kai pleon astaqes; ``H qa epitrecoyme stis dynameis toy eqnikismoy, ths jenofobias kai toy neofileleyqerismoy na mas ypagoreysoyn anapotelesmatikes h kai epikindynes apanthseis stis proklhseis poy antimetwpizoyme; Se ayto to plaisio, to kyrio qema ths fetinhs Genikhs Syneleyshs, poy einai h efarmogh ths atzentas toy OHE gia to 2030 sthn biwsimh anaptyjh. kaqistatai pio epikairh para pote", ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos.

O k. Tsipras epishmane pros thn GS toy OHE oti "ta prohgoymena xronia h Ellada yphrje to melos ths eyrwzwnhs poy eplhgh me ton sklhrotero tropo apo thn oikonomikh krish kai ta metra litothtas poy epiblhqhkan gia na thn lysoyn." H Ellada, synexise "einai sthn prwth grammh twn xwrwn - melwn ths EE poy antimetwpisan thn megalyterh metanasteytikh roh pros thn Eyrwph apo ton B' Pagkosmio Polemo", prosqetontas oti "h Ellada einai sto kentro mias perioxhs me ayjanomenes proklhseis asfaleias. Me thn astaqeia na baqainei sta Balkania kai tis sygkroyseis na epideinwnontai sthn Oykrania boreia, sthn Libyh dytika kai sthn Syria anatolika."

"Apo thn persinh moy omilia, h Ellada antimetwpise aytes tis megales kriseis kai staqhke orqia. Shmera, h syzhthsh mas den afora pleon thn epibiwsh mas apo tis kriseis. Shmera, estiazoyme sto pws sth bash ths politikhs kai oikonomikhs staqerothtas qa mporesoyme na ergastoyme sthn kateyqynsh ths oikonomikhs anaptyjhs, ths perissotero apotelesmatikhs kai anqrwpinhs diaxeirishs ths metanasteyshs, kaqws epishs kai gia thn eirhnh kai thn asfaleia sthn eyryterh geitonia mas", eipe o prwqypoyrgos.

"Shmera milame gia thn antimetwpish twn proklhsewn poy exoyn epiptwseis oxi mono sthn Ellada, alla sthn Eyrwph kai thn eyryterh perioxh", tonise o prwqypoyrgos, epishmainontas oti ``Sthn oikonomia, h Ellada bgainei twra, meta apo epta taragmena xronia yfeshs, apo thn baqyterh koinwnikh kai oikonomikh krish sthn metapolemikh ths Istoria".

"Ergazomaste sklhra gia na diasfalisoyme thn biwsimh periektikh anaptyjh'', eipe o k. Tsipras. Merikes fores, para tis prospaqeies mas, opisqoxwroyme, alla panta h genikh kateyqynsh einai na proxwroyme mprosta, apodeiknyontas oti mia xwra poy exei xasei to 25% toy AEP ths se eji xronia kai eide ta epipeda anergias kai ftwxeias na ektojeyontai mporei na staqei sta podia ths, na dhmioyrghsei ena periballon filiko sto epixeirein poy enqarrynei thn anaptyjh kai jemperdeyei me tis amarties toy palioy katesthmenoy: diafqora, pelateiakes sxeseis kai parasitikes epixeirhmatikes praktikes. Thn idia wra, antimetwpizoyme tis sobares koinwnikes synepeies poy h epiballomenh litothta exei epiferei sthn ellhnikh koinwnia".

"H apolyth proteraiothta mas einai h meiwsh ths anergias sta mesa eyrwpaika epipeda to taxytero dynato, mesw enos neoy paragwgikoy monteloy poy ajiopoiei tis dynatothtes toy ychla ekpaideymenoy anqrwpinoy dynamikoy mas", eipe o prwqypoyrgos

"Taytoxrona, ajiopoioyme th strathgikh qesh ths Elladas sto stayrodromi triwn hpeirwn etsi wste na mporesei na kaqierwqei san kombos energeias, emporioy, naytilias kai sidhrodromikwn metaforwn sthn perioxh", anefere sthn synexeia, prosqetontas: "Prowqoyme oles tis anagkaies metarryqmiseis enw prostateyoyme to kratos pronoias kai ta ergasiaka dikaiwmata. Parotrynoyme toys etairoys mas na proxwrhsoyn me thn oristikopoihsh twn anagkaiwn metrwn gia thn meiwsh toy xreoys mas etsi wste na epanakthsoyme thn empistosynh twn agorwn kai na anoijoyme ton dromo gia thn epistrofh mas stis xrhmatagores."

"Ta prwta shmadia oti o sxediasmos mas exei arxisei na apodidei karpoys antanaklwntai sthn epistrofh se qetikoys ryqmoys anaptyjhs, thn staqerh, stadiakh meiwsh ths anergias, ta qetika stoixeia ston dhmosionomiko tomea kai to anazwogonhmeno endiaferon gia ependyseis apo to ejwteriko", eipe o k. Tsipras.

O prwqypoyrgos anefere oti mazi me thn antimetwpish ths megalhs oikonomikhs proklhshs, o ellhnikos laos einai epishs antimetwpos "me mia akomh megalh proklhsh, aythn ths diaxeirishs twn prosfygikwn kai metanasteytikwn rown", mia proklhsh poy, opws ypogrammise, "einai mia pagkosmia proklhsh poy mporei na antimetwpistei apotelesmatika mono syllogika kai sth bash twn ajiwn mas."

"Apo perysi, poy milhsa edw gia ayto to zhthma, panw apo ena ekatommyrio metanastes kai prosfyges eishlqan sthn Eyrwph mesw ths Ellados. Peripoy 60.000 metanastes paramenoyn egklwbismenoi sthn Ellada shmera, afoy ta boreia synora mas apokleisthkan ejaitias monomerwn energeiwn allwn xwrwn", eipe o prwqypoyrgos.

Sthn synexeia o k. Tsipras anaferqhke sthn "terastia politikh krish poy jespase sthn Eyrwph me ayjanomenes isxyres jenofobikes dynameis na prowqoyn thn dikh toys atzenta:

- Isxyrizomenes oti o sebasmos sto dieqnes dikaio einai mia polyteleia gia thn Eyrwph shmera kai oti oi anqrwpoi qa prepei na apwqhqoyn sthn qalassa.

- Isxyrizomenes oti h eyqynh toy katamerismoy ths filojenias twn prosfygwn einai mia aparadekth epibolh thn opoia mono oi xwres ths prwths grammhs, poy einai oi xwres ths prwths ypodoxhs, qa prepei na analaboyn.

- Isxyrizomenes oti oikonomikh mas krish einai enas eparkhs logos gia na prodwsoyme tis ajies mas."

"Aytes oi jenofobikes dynameis phran thn apanthsh poy toys ajizei kai prohlqe apo ton ellhniko lao. O laos ths Eyrwphs poy xtyphqhke pio sklhra apo thn oikonomikh krish apedeije ston kosmo oti oyte oi arxes mas oyte h anqrwpia mas prepei na parexontai ypo oroys", ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos.

Epishmane oti para tis epiklhseis gia apwqhsh, h Ellhnikh Aktofylakh eswse dekades xiliades zwes anti na tis qesei se kindyno kai oti para tis fwnes gia parabiash ths synqhkhs ths Geneyhs, h Ellada, mia xwra ths opoias h yphresia politikoy asyloy oyte kan yphrxe prin apo tria xronia, antimetwpizei me dikaiosynh kai sth bash ths Synqhkhs ths Geneyhs ton tetarto megalytero ariqmo aithsewn asyloy sthn Eyrwph.

"Mazi me tis toyrkikes kai tis eyrwpaikes arxes, efarmozoyme thn poly dyskolh alla anagkaia symfwnia EE-Toyrkias. Mia symfwnia poy exei odhghsei se rizikh meiwsh twn rown kai akomh pio shmantiko twn qanatwn sto Aigaio. Mia symfwnia poy antikatesthse ton epikindyno dromo toy Aigaioy me ena nomimo pros thn Eyrwph", anefere o prwqypoyrgos, prosqetontas, "Shmera perissotero para pote, xreiazomaste mia isxyrh dieqnh prwtoboylia, poy qa kaqierwsei ena neo dieqnes plaisio gia thn diaxeirish twn prosfygikwn rown, antimetwpizontas apotelesmatika thn jenofobikh atzenta gia toys metanastes".

Ejeidikeyontas tis protaseis toy gia to plaisio ayto, sthn GS toy OHE, o k. Tsipras eipe oti to plaisio prepei:

- Na ayjhsei thn yposthrijh pros tis xwres poy filojenoyn prosfyges.

- Na ayjhsei tis epistrofes atomwn poy den xrhzoyn dieqnoys prostasias kai thn epanegkatastash kai epanaprowqhsh olwn ekeinwn poy thn xreiazontai.

- Na ayjhsei thn synergasia asfaleias enantion twn diktywn diakinhtwn.

- Na ayjhsei tis prwtoboylies antimetwpishs twn genesioyrgwn aitiwn ths metanasteyshs.

O k. Tsipras anefere ws trith megalh proklhsh poy antimetwpizei h Ellada to pws na syneisferei sthn eirhnh, thn asfaleia kai thn eyhmeria se mia perioxh me diarkws ayjanomenh astaqeia.

"H apanthsh ths Elladas se aythn thn proklhsh yphrje jekaqarh: Anaptyjame dimereis kai, mazi me thn Kypriakh Dhmokratia, trimereis sxeseis me oloys toys geitones mas, prosblepontas sthn prowqhsh ths eirhnhs, ths synergasias kai toy dieqnoys dikaioy. Organwsame polyeqnikes prwtoboylies, opws h dieqnhs diaskech gia thn eirhnikh synyparjh, ton qrhskeytiko kai politistiko prosanatolismo sthn Mesh Anatolh kai th Synodos ths Rodoy gia thn asfaleia sthn Anatolikh Mesogeio kai thn eyryterh perioxh. Kai me epimonh prowqhsame aytes tis ajies se oloys toys dieqneis organismoys poy emplekontai se oles tis sygkroyseis sthn eyryterh perioxh, kaqws kai sthn antimetwpish ths tromokratias, opoydhpote emfanizetai ayjhmenh. Se organismoys se sxesh me tis sygkroyseis sthn Syria, thn Libyh, thn Oykrania kai thn eirhneytikh diadikasia sthn Mesh Anatolh", eipe o k. Tsipras.

O prwqypoyrgos, anaferomenos sthn poly shmantikh proklhsh prowqhshs oysiastikhs eirhnhs kai staqerothtas sthn perioxh mas, eipe oti "paramenoyme staqeroi sthn yposthrijh mas stis diakoinotikes synomilies gia mia dikaih, biwsimh kai apotelesmatikh lysh sto Kypriako, sth bash twn chfismatwn toy OHE kai toy kaqestwtos ths Kyproy, ws xwras-meloys ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Mia lysh poy qa einai biwsimh mono ean afhsoyme pisw mas to anaxronistiko systhma twn eggyhsewn toy parelqontos kai diasfalisoyme thn apoxwrhsh twn toyrkikwn katoxikwn dynamewn apo to nhsi. Mia lysh poy qa diasfalisei to aisqhma asfaleias kai empistosynhs oloklhroy toy laoy ths Kyproy kai qa qesei thn bash gia eyryterh synergasia sthn astaqh perioxh mas."

O k. Tsipras anaferqhke epishs sthn enisxysh toy dialogoy kai twn sxesewn Elladas-Toyrkias "mesw enos eyrews fasmatos prwtoboyliwn, symperilambanomenhs kai ths poly kalhs synergasias mas sthn diaxeirish twn prosfygikwn kai metanasteytikwn rown", me thn Ellada na ypogrammizei oti "o sebasmos sto dieqnes dikaio einai o monos tropos gia thn oikodomhsh sterewn kai makras diarkeias geitonikwn sxesewn."

Oson afora thn PGDM, eipe oti "sto zhthma toy onomatos ths PGDM yposthrizoyme staqera mia koina apodekth synqeth onomasia me gewgrafiko prosdiorismo gia oles tis xrhseis erga omnes.

Kai exoyme prowqhsei Metra Oikodomhshs Empistosynhs poy aposkopoyn sthn enisxysh ths empistosynhs kai ths diasynoriakhs synergasias aythn thn krisimh periodo", eipe o k. Tsipras.

O prwqypoyrgos oloklhrwse thn omilia toy ypogrammizontas oti "shmera einai pio shmantiko apo pote na proaspisoyme thn eirhnh, th dhmokratia kai th biwsimh anaptyjh se ola ta metwpa, pantoy opoy apeileitai. Kai sthn Ellada to gnwrizoyme ayto poly kala."

[02] N. Filhs: To ypoyrgeio einai proshlwmeno stis ajies ths anejiqrhskhs kai dhmokratikhs paideias

To plhres keimeno ths dhlwshs toy ypoyrgoy :

Anaferqhka se dyo skoteines periodoys ths ellhnikhs istorias, thn Katoxh kai th xoynta, kai ston arnhtiko rolo poy diadramatisan koryfaioi paragontes ths epishmhs Ekklhsias.

Ta gegonota exoyn katagrafei, sthn istoria kai th laikh syneidhsh. Den xreiazetai na analwqoyme se mia ideologikh antiparaqesh gia to parelqon. To zhtoymeno einai na broyme shmeia synennohshs gia na bgei h xwra apo thn krish, na beltiwqei sto synolo ths h ekpaideysh kai na anamorfwqei to maqhma twn Qrhskeytikwn, antapokrinomeno stis sygxrones koinwnikes kai paidagwgikes proklhseis. Xwris kinhseis antiperispasmoy, poy enisxyoyn ton anaxronismo.

To ypoyrgeio Paideias, Ereynas kai Qrhskeymatwn blepei mprosta, proshlwmeno stis ajies ths sygxronhs, anejiqrhskhs anoikths kai dhmokratikhs paideias.

[03] N. Filhs: To ypoyrgeio einai proshlwmeno stis ajies ths anejiqrhskhs, anoikths kai dhmokratikhs paideias

To plhres keimeno ths dhlwshs toy ypoyrgoy :

Anaferqhka se dyo skoteines periodoys ths ellhnikhs istorias, thn Katoxh kai th xoynta, kai ston arnhtiko rolo poy diadramatisan koryfaioi paragontes ths epishmhs Ekklhsias.

Ta gegonota exoyn katagrafei, sthn istoria kai th laikh syneidhsh. Den xreiazetai na analwqoyme se mia ideologikh antiparaqesh gia to parelqon. To zhtoymeno einai na broyme shmeia synennohshs gia na bgei h xwra apo thn krish, na beltiwqei sto synolo ths h ekpaideysh kai na anamorfwqei to maqhma twn Qrhskeytikwn, antapokrinomeno stis sygxrones koinwnikes kai paidagwgikes proklhseis. Xwris kinhseis antiperispasmoy, poy enisxyoyn ton anaxronismo.

To ypoyrgeio Paideias, Ereynas kai Qrhskeymatwn blepei mprosta, proshlwmeno stis ajies ths sygxronhs, anejiqrhskhs anoikths kai dhmokratikhs paideias.

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