[01] A. Merkel: Den eferan oi prosfyges thn tromokratia

Panw apo ena ekatommyrio anqrwpoi, poy efygan gia na swqoyn apo ton polemo kai thn anexeia sth Mesh Anatolh, thn Afrikh kai thn Asia efqasan sth Germania perysi. H diaqesh twn politwn apenanti toys egine poly pio dysmenhs meta th seira epiqesewn enantion amaxwn ton perasmeno mhna sth germanikh epikrateia, treis apo tis opoies diapraxqhkan apo metanastes.

Thn eyqynh gia tis dyo apo tis epiqeseis anelabe h tzixantistikh organwsh Islamiko Kratos (IK).

``To fainomeno ths islamistikhs tromokratias, h toy IK, den einai ena fainomeno poy hlqe se emas mazi me toys prosfyges'', shmeiwse h Merkel kata th diarkeia mias proeklogikhs ekdhlwshs twn Xristianodhmokratwn (CDU), toy kommatos ths, sto anatoliko omospondo kratidio Meklemboyrgo-Pomerania enocei twn topikwn eklogwn ths 4hs Septembrioy.

H Merkel anefere pws polloi tajidecan apo th Germania sth Syria gia na ekpaideytoyn apo tzixantistes. Ton Ioynio, o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Tomas nte Mezier eixe dhlwsei pws synolika 800 proswpa pisteyetai oti tajidecan apo th Germania sth Syria kai sto Irak.

H kagkelarios shmeiwse pws ``h omada ayth mas anhsyxei edw kai polla xronia'', milwntas sthn ekdhlwsh sthn polh Noistrilits, peripoy 100 xlm. boreia toy Berolinoy.

H dhmotikothta ths Merkel ypesth ptwsh meta tis epiqeseis kai to 52% twn Germanwn qewroyn oti h politikh ths enanti twn prosfygwn kai twn metanastwn einai kakh, symfwna me mia dhmoskophsh h opoia dhmosieyqhke thn perasmenh ebdomada.

H mazikh eleysh prosfygwn kai metanastwn, polloi apo toys opoioys einai moysoylmanoi, qewreitai ws enas apo toys basikoys paragontes poy odhghsan sthn anodo toy antimetanasteytikoy, akrodejioy kommatos Enallaktikh gia th Germania (AfD), to opoio problepetai oti qa exei kales epidoseis stis topikes ekloges toso sto Meklemboyrgo-Pomerania oso kai sto Berolino.

``Exoyme pei jekaqara oti ena islam poy askeitai (...) me tropo poy symmorfwnetai pros to Syntagma (...) anhkei sth Germania'', anefere h Merkel.

H kagkelarios prosqese oti ena eidos islam poy antibainei to Syntagma h den apodexetai isa dikaiwmata gia tis gynaikes den exei qesh sth xwra ths.

[02] Apebiwse o Arqoyr Xiler, skhnoqeths ths tainias "Istoria Agaphs"

O Xiler, toy opoioy to ergo perilambanei kai epityxeis synergasies me toys syggrafeis qeatrikwn ergwn Nil Saimon kai Panti Tsagiefski, peqane apo fysika aitia, eipe sthn anakoinwsh ths h Akadhmia.

Metajy allwn, o skhnoqeths eixe diatelesei proedros ths Akadhmias, h opoia organwnei thn ethsia aponomh Brabeiwn ths Akadhmias (gnwsta ws Oskar), apo to 1993 ews to 1997, kai htan gia polla xronia melos toy Tmhmatos Skhnoqetwn ths organwshs.

Apo to 1957 ews to 2006, o Xiler skhnoqethse panw apo 30 tainies kalyptontas mia megalh gkama kathgoriwn, opws kwmwdies, drama, melodrama, polemikes istories, satira kai mioyzikal. Mesw ths skhnoqesias toy kaqodhghse pente hqopoioys se roloys poy toys apeferan ypochfiothtes gia ta brabeia Oskar: ton O' Nil, thn Mak Gkro, ton Tzortz Skot, ton Majimilian Sel kai ton Tzon Marlei.

Oi tainies toy protaqhkan gia 15 Brabeia ths Akadhmias, kai kerdisan dyo apo aytes. H "Istoria Agaphs" protaqhke gia epta Brabeia, metajy twn gia kalyterh tainia kai kalyterh skhnoqesia. Kerdise mono ena Oskar, gia kalyterh prwtotyph moysikh ependysh, enw exase ola ta ypoloipa brabeia sthn tainia "Patton" me ton Skot.

H "Istoria Agaphs" egine terastia epityxia, kobontas eishthria ajias panw apo 100 ekatommyria dolaria.

O Xiler gennhqhke stis 22 Noembrioy 1923 sto Entmonton toy Kanada, se goneis metanastes apo thn Polwnia. Kata ton Deytero Pagkosmio Polemo petaje me thn Basilikh Kanadikh Aeroporia se epixeirhseis sth Germania. Spoydase cyxologia sto panepisthmio, kai meta jekinhse kariera sto radiofwno ston Kanada protoy metakomisei sto Los Antzeles gia na skhnoqethsei mia zwntanh dramatikh seira gia thn thleorash.

Apo ta mesa ths dekaetias toy '50 ews tis arxes ths dekaetias toy '60 skhnoqethse epeisodia pollwn thleoptikwn seirwn, akoma kai to prwto epeisodio ths klasikhs seiras mayrhs kwmwdias "The Addams Family" (Oikogeneia Antams).

Metajy allwn skhnoqethse ton Piter O' Toyl kai th Sofia Loren ("Man of La Mancha"), ton Al Patsino ("Author! Author!"), ton Stib Martin ("The Lonely Guy"), thn Mpet Mintler ("Outrageous Fortune") kai ton Tzon Gkoyntman, ws to qryliko paikth toy mpeizmpol Mpeimp Royq ("The Babe").

[03] Q. Dritsas: Pros ejetash h enisxysh twn kanonismwn gia th qalassia asfaleia

``Kaqe tragiko symban, otan, prokyptei genna pollaploys problhmatismoys gia to ti eprepe na kanoyme kai den to kaname'', anaferei kai prosqetei: ``Yparxoyn, omws, merika pragmata poy o,ti kai na kaneis, an den empedwqei -kai stoys polites- mia syneidhsh apajiwshs tetoioy eidoys symperiforwn ameleias, kai gia thn kykloforia sth steria kai gia thn kykloforia sth qalassa, kanena metro, kanenas elegxos den mporei na einai apotelesmatikos''.

Opws eipe sto APE-MPE o k. Dritsas, apo to prwi eidiko klimakio ths armodias yphresias diereynhshs naytikwn atyxhmatwn, ereyna tis aities toy dystyxhmatos sthn Aigina, ``oxi gia na tis ajiologhsei poinika, alla gia na katalhjei stis beltiwseis poy apaitoyntai na ginoyn sto systhma ths qalassias asfaleias''.

``Pisteyw'', qa mas pei, ``pws to xqesino, paralogo, symban, genna zhthmata kyriws enisxyshs twn kanonismwn gia tis perioxes poy apoteloyn perasmata, opws ayto sthn Aigina''. Ektima, de, oti h aysthropoihsh twn kanonismwn qa prepei na einai stoxeymenh kai na egkaqidryei kanones poy na throyn oloi. ``H peira exei deijei'', leei xarakthristika, ``pws den einai arketo na ayjhseis gia paradeigma ta prostima h tis poines. Den arkei ayto. Apaiteitai h kalliergeia mias syneidhshs, me prosdiorismenoys, safeis kanones gia to ti epitrepetai kai ti den epitrepetai''.

O k. Dritsas qa shmeiwsei oti oi ereynes sto shmeio opoy synebh to ``tragika paralogo'' -opws tonizei- dystyxhma sthn Aigina, synexizontai kai oles oi ews twra endeijeis sygklinoyn oti den prepei na yparxei allos agnooymenos.

``Den mporw pragmatika na brw enan parhgorhtiko logo gia tis oikogeneies twn anqrwpwn poy xaqhkan h ypesthsan bary traymatismo'', qa pei sto APE-MPE o ypoyrgos Naytilias kai qa symplhrwsei: ``Makari na broyn th dynamh, makari h Politeia kai h koinwnia na broyn enan tropo na staqoyn dipla toys poy na apotelei balsamo ston pono toys''.

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