[01] G. Katroygkalos: H diapragmateysh gia ta ergasiaka qa einai idiaitera sklhrh

O k. Katroygkalos ekane logo gia eyros paraplhroforhshs, anaferontas xarakthristika oti, ``me dedomeno oti yparxoyn ta grapta keimena, epi twn opoiwn basizetai h epikeimenh diapragmateysh, o tropos ths emfanishs ths den synista gnwmh, alla paraplhroforhsh''. ``Den qelw na dwsw thn entypwsh oti h diapragmateysh gia ta ergasiaka einai eykolh ypoqesh, qa einai idiaitera sklhrh, giati o enas apo toys synomilhtes mas- to DNT- einai o katejoxhn ``shmaioforos'' toy neofileleyqerismoy, ara katejoxhn ekproswpos twn apocewn poy qeloyn mia plhrws aporryqmismenh agora ergasias'' shmeiwse o ypoyrgos.

Prosqese, malista oti to DNT eixe zhthsei oi allages sto ergasiako na einai proapaitoymenes hdh apo thn prwth ajiologhsh. ``To aporricame'' ypogrammise o k. Katroygkalos, dieykrinizontas, wstoso oti den yparxei akomh sygkekrimenos katalogos twn apaithsewn toy DNT, dioti, symfwna me ta legomena toy, h diadikasia ths diapragmateyshs, opws exei kaqoristei, proypoqetei thn ypobolh toy porismatos ths Epitrophs. ``Jeroyme, omws, apo to parelqon oti stoxos toy DNT einai h peraiterw diadikasia aporryqmishs ths agoras ergasias. H k. Belkoyleskoy, xwris na einai pio sygkekrimenh kai analytikh, to yponohse sthn topoqethsh ths sthn ekdhlwsh toy Economist xqes, milhse gia nea symplhrwmatika metra'' eipe o ypoyrgos Ergasias.

Ejhghse de oti h strathgikh gia ta ergasiaka qa einai h idia me ayth poy akoloyqhqhke kai sto syntajiodotiko. ``Na apomonwsoyme, dhladh, ton akraio paikth, poy einai to DNT. Se ayth th diapragmateysh den phgainoyme amyntika, gia na apokroysoyme ayta ta opoia zhtaei to DNT, phgainoyme, gia na paroyme pisw tis syllogikes diapragmateyseis'' dhlwse o k. Katroygkalos, symplhrwnontas oti oi ergodotikes organwseis den zhtoyn antapergia oyte omadikes apolyseis. Epishs, opws anefere, qetikh htan h antapokrish twn ergodotikwn organwsewn kai ths GSEE gia thn epanafora twn syllogikwn diapragmateysewn. O ypoyrgos Ergasias tonise oti apo tis prwtes proteraiothtes toy ypoyrgeioy einai h epektasimothta twn kladikwn symbasewn.

Metajy allwn, o k. Katroygkalos dhlwse oti den ginetai apodekto epi ths arxhs o katwtatos misqos na einai antikeimeno kratikhs apofashs kai oxi syllogikhs diapragmateyshs, enw, parallhla, tonise oti den exei teqei me rhto tropo qema meiwshs twn apodoxwn ston idiwtiko tomea.

O ypoyrgos Ergasias shmeiwse, epishs oti stoxos ths kybernhshs einai na mhn xeiroterecei to elaxisto epitrepomeno pososto omadikwn apolysewn.

[02] O Z. Ompereit sto APE-MPE: Oi politikes ths EE erxontai se antiqesh me tis anqrwpistikes ajies

Me aformh thn episkech toy sthn Aqhna gia th genikh syneleysh twn ``Giatrwn Xwris Synora'', o dieqnhs genikos grammateas ths organwshs ejhgei giati h organwsh strefei thn plath ths sth xrhmatodothsh ths EE, ths opoias oi politikes ``erxontai se amesh antiqesh me tis anqrwpistikes ajies''. An kai ektima oti h apofash ayth qa ``kostisei'' sthn organwsh 60 ekatommyria eyrw se esoda, wstoso dhlwnei aperifrasta oti ayth den qa ephreasei thn epixeirhsiakh ikanothta twn ``Giatrwn Xwris Synora''. ``Enas apo toys stoxoys ths oikonomikhs anejarthsias mas einai na mporoyme na pairnoyme safh qesh otan blepoyme oti oi politikes exoyn ameso arnhtiko antiktypo sth dynatothta mas na parexoyme bohqeia se atoma poy exoyn anagkh'', ypogrammizei xarakthristika.

Epishs, o k. Ompereit ekfrazei thn anhsyxia toy oti h Symfwnia EE-Toyrkias mporei ``na pyrodothsei ena epikindyno fainomeno ntomino'', stelnontas ena mhnyma kai se alles xwres poy filojenoyn prosfyges pagkosmiws ``oti h frontida twn anqrwpwn poy ejanagkasthkan na egkataleicoyn ta spitia toys einai proairetikh kai oti mporoyn na ejagorasoyn th mh paroxh asyloy''.

Telos, o genikos grammateas ths organwshs zhta th dhmioyrgia mias politikhs eyrwpaikoy asyloy, thn yioqethsh nomimwn odwn metanasteyshs, alla kai thn ejeyresh ektaktwn lysewn gia thn taxyterh xorhghsh asyloy se osoys to dikaioyntai. Speydei na dieykrinisei parallhla oti to problhma kai oi lyseis den aforoyn mono thn Ellada alla olh thn Eyrwph kai zhta apo thn Eyrwph na dwsei thn eykairia stoys anqrwpoys ``na zhthsoyn asylo se ola ta eyrwpaika synora''.

[03] ``Diataragmenh proswpikothta'' o drasths ths epiqeshs sto Firnxaim

To germaniko praktoreio eidhsewn DPA, epikaloymeno phges apo tis yphresies asfaleias, metedwse apo thn pleyra toy oti den fainetai o andras na exei opoiadhpote diasyndesh me thn tromokratia.

O andras kratoyse omhroys se ena apo toys kinhmatografoys sthn polh ayth ths dytikhs Germanias, gnwstopoihse enas ekproswpos typoy ths astynomias sto thleoptiko diktyo N-TV, o opoios prosqese oti kaneis allos anqrwpos den traymatisthke.

Ta germanika thleoptika diktya probalan plana opoy diakrinontai panoploi astynomikoi enw pragmatopoioyn efodo sto sygkrothma Kinopolis sto Firxaim ki ena zeygari trexei makria apo to ktirio gia na swqei.

Ligo nwritera germanika mme eixan metadwsei oti enas maskoforos andras anoije pyr sto sygkrothma sthn mikrh polh poy brisketai konta sth Frankfoyrth.

Oi arxes epishmanan oti o andras skotwqhke afoy oi eidikes dynameis eisebalan sto sygkrothma ki akoloyqhse mia ``symplokh me thn astynomia'', symfwna me thn efhmerida Mannheimer Morgen epikaloymenh to ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn ths Esshs.

H efhmerida Bild shmeiwse oti symfwna me thn astynomia peripoy 25 anqrwpoi ekteqhkan se dakrygona.

[04] HPA: Den diejhxqh chfoforia me qema thn oplokatoxh sth Boylh twn Antiproswpwn

Me thn yposthrijh toy Mparak Ompama, dhmokratikoi boyleytes arxisan xqes, Tetarth, ayth thn kaqistikh diamartyria, monadikh sthn prosfath istoria toy Kogkresoy, wqwntas ton proedro ths Boylhs Pol Raian na xrhsimopoihsei to sfyri toy gia na sygkalesei mia synedriash arga mesa sth nykta.

O Raian, o opoios xarakthrise thn kaqistikh diamartyria "diafhmistiko texnasma", arnhqhke wstoso na epitrecei na pragmatopoihqei chfoforia gia dyo nomosxedia poy zhtoysan oi Dhmokratikoi: to ena epekteinei ton elegxo toy istorikoy twn ypofhfiwn agorastwn prin apo opoiadhpote agora oploy se emporikes ekqeseis h sto Internet kai to allo empodizei na apoktoyn opla proswpa poy perilambanontai stis listes aytwn poy briskontai ypo parakoloyqhsh gia tromokratia.

H repoymplikanikh pleiochfia arneitai kathgorhmatika opoiadhpote amfisbhthsh toy dikaiwmatos sthn oplokatoxh, to opoio perilambanetai sto Syntagma.

[05] Stis 14 Noembrioy h dikh toy feromenoy ws dolofonoy ths Tzo Koj

O 52xronos kathgoreitai oti pyrobolhse kai maxairwse thn Koj mesa sth mesh toy dromoy, enw kateyqynotan se mia synanthsh poy eixe programmatisei me katoikoys ths polhs Mpirstol. Enas andras 77 etwn poy espeyse na bohqhsei to qyma dexthke epishs thn epiqesh toy Meir kai traymatisthke elafra.

O Meir krateitai se fylakh ycisths asfaleias sto Mpelmars kai emfanisthke mesw binteodiaskechs sto dikasthrio toy Olnt Mpeili to prwi. Phre ton logo mono gia na epibebaiwsei ta stoixeia ths taytothtas toy.

To dikasthrio orise epishs oti prin jekinhsei h dikh toy o Meir qa emfanistei alles dyo fores enwpion ths dikaiosynhs, stis 19 Septembrioy kai stis 4 Oktwbrioy, gia na epilejei an qa dhlwsei enoxos h oxi. Sthn prwth akroamatikh diadikasia, to perasmeno Sabbato, otan rwthqhke pws onomazetai apanthse "Qanatos stoys prodotes, eleyqeria sth Bretania".

O dikasths Tzon Sonters eipe oti h dikh qa jekinhsei stis 14 Noembrioy ypo thn proedria enos dikasth toy Anwtatoy Dikasthrioy, dedomenoy oti h ypoqesh antimetwpizetai ws "tromokratikh energeia". O Meir antimetwpizei tis kathgories ths dolofonias, ths proklhshs sobarhs swmatikhs blabhs kai ths oplokatoxhs.

[06] Olant: Xreiazetai "mia epanekkinhsh" ths EE opoio ki an einai to apotelesma toy bretanikoy dhmochfismatos

"Opoia ki an einai h apanthsh twn bretanikoy laoy (...) qa prepei na yparjei mia epanekkinhsh toy eyrwpaikoy oikodomhmatos, alla oxi allh mia epanekkinhsh, oxi allo ena sxedio", dhlwse o gallos proedros o opoios qa metabei thn erxomenh ebdomada sto Berolino prokeimenoy na synanthqei me th germanida kagkelario Aggela Merkel.

Ekatommyria Bretanoi chfizoyn shmera gia th symmetoxh ths xwras toys sthn EE se ena istoriko dhmochfisma poy anamenetai na krinei to mellon ths Eyrwphs. Einai "mia megalh hmera gia thn Eyrwph giati h Eyrwph, anapofeykta, qa allajei opoio ki an einai to apotelesma ths bretanikhs chfoforias", ypogrammise o Olant.

[07] Phges ND: O k. Tsipras me ton eklogiko nomo epixeirei na apoprosanatolisei

1. O proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias, Kyriakos Mhtsotakhs, exei qesei apo thn prwth stigmh ths ekloghs toy thn protash gia neo Syntagma, poy shmatodotei mia nea metapoliteysh gia thn Ellada, meta ta mnhmonia kai thn krish. H N.D. exei epejergastei oloklhrwmenh protash, alla gia na apofasisei h epomenh boylh tis anagkaies allages, h paroysa boylh prepei na kaqorisei synainetika me 180 chfoys ta arqra pros anaqewrhsh.

2. Einai profanes oti h kybernhsh, en mesw forokataigidas kai poly megalwn koinwnikwn problhmatwn, prospaqei n' apoprosanatolisei kai n' allajei ton eklogiko nomo, giati syneidhtopoiei oti o SYRIZA einai me apostash deytero komma kai apomonwmenos apo thn megalh pleiochfia twn Ellhnwn. Kineitai me idiotelh taktikismo, gia n' allajei ton eklogiko nomo poy dyo fores xrhsimopoihse gia na sxhmatisei kybernhsh. Arketa problhmata exei h xwra. Den xreiazetai na prosqesoyme kai thn akybernhsia, apo enan eklogiko nomo poy den qa symbalei sto sxhmatismo staqerhs kybernhshs.

3. Dyo shmeia poy syzhtame gia ton eklogiko nomo einai:

A. H chfos twn omogenwn gia thn opoia h Nea Dhmokratia exei kataqesei plhrh protash nomoy

B. H katatmhsh twn megalwn eklogikwn perifereiwn.

[08] K. Mhtsotakhs: H ND den qa symmetasxei sth syzhthsh gia ton eklogiko nomo

O proedros ths ND meta th synanthsh toy me ton Prwqypoyrgo, tonise pws diafwnei me th xronikh sygkyria, ektimwntas pws den exei thn aparaithth oydeterothta prokeimenoy na syzhthqei ena tetoio qema.

``Gia emas, prepei ayth h syzhthsh na metateqei xronika kai na syndeqei me th syntagmatikh anaqewrhsh'', eipe o proedros ths ND, jekaqarizontas pws h xwra xreiazetai staqeres kybernhseis kai epishmainontas pws ``oi kanones toy paixnidioy den mporoyn na allazoyn en kinhsei kai na ypakoyoyn se taktikes epiloges ths kybernhshs''.

Opws eipe o k. Mhtsotakhs, h ND mporei na syzhthsei mono ta qemata poy aforoyn thn chfo twn omogenwn kai thn katatmhsh twn megalwn perifereiwn. ``Qewroyme oti o yfistamenos nomos yphretei thn anagkh gia staqerh kybernhsh'' tonise xarakthristika, epishmainontas pws den akoyse sygkekrimenes protaseis apo ton Alejh Tsipra. O k. Mhtsotakhs kalese akoma mia fora ton Alejh Tsipra na apodexqei na jekinhsei h syzhthsh gia th syntagmatikh anaqewrhsh, etsi wste h epomenh Boylh na einai anaqewrhtikh.

Phges ND: O k. Tsipras me ton eklogiko nomo epixeirei na apoprosanatolisei

Phges apo th ND, meta th synanthsh toy Prwqypoyrgoy me ton arxhgo ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs, anaferoyn ta ejhs:

1. O proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias, Kyriakos Mhtsotakhs, exei qesei apo thn prwth stigmh ths ekloghs toy thn protash gia neo Syntagma, poy shmatodotei mia nea metapoliteysh gia thn Ellada, meta ta mnhmonia kai thn krish. H N.D. exei epejergastei oloklhrwmenh protash, alla gia na apofasisei h epomenh boylh tis anagkaies allages, h paroysa boylh prepei na kaqorisei synainetika me 180 chfoys ta arqra pros anaqewrhsh.

2. Einai profanes oti h kybernhsh, en mesw forokataigidas kai poly megalwn koinwnikwn problhmatwn, prospaqei n' apoprosanatolisei kai n' allajei ton eklogiko nomo, giati syneidhtopoiei oti o SYRIZA einai me apostash deytero komma kai apomonwmenos apo thn megalh pleiochfia twn Ellhnwn. Kineitai me idiotelh taktikismo, gia n' allajei ton eklogiko nomo poy dyo fores xrhsimopoihse gia na sxhmatisei kybernhsh. Arketa problhmata exei h xwra. Den xreiazetai na prosqesoyme kai thn akybernhsia, apo enan eklogiko nomo poy den qa symbalei sto sxhmatismo staqerhs kybernhshs.

3. Dyo shmeia poy syzhtame gia ton eklogiko nomo einai:

A. H chfos twn omogenwn gia thn opoia h Nea Dhmokratia exei kataqesei plhrh protash nomoy

B. H katatmhsh twn megalwn eklogikwn perifereiwn.

[09] Protash sto Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio ta rompot na qewrhqoyn hlektronika proswpa

Sxedio chfismatos poy katateqhke sto Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio, symfwna me to praktoreio Roiters, zhta na anagnwrisqoyn ta rompot ws ``hlektronika proswpa''. Ayto praktika, metajy allwn, qa shmaine oti oi idiokthtes-ergodotes ths synexws ayjanomenhs stratias twn rompotikwn ergatwn qa prepei na plhrwnoyn kai asfalistikes eisfores gi' ayta.

Ta rompot apasxoloyntai se oloena megalytero baqmo sta ergostasia kai pera apo ayta, antikaqistwntas olo kai perissoteroys ergazomenoys toy deyterogenoys (biomhxanies) kai -stadiaka- toy tritogenoys tomea (yphresies).

To sxedio chfismatos apo thn epitroph nomikwn ypoqesewn toy Eyrwkoinoboylioy zhta na teqoyn se nea bash ola ta zhthmata poy aforoyn ta rompot, apo th nomikh ypostash toys ews th forologhsh toys. Omws oi germanoi biomhxanoi hdh dhlwsan oti kati tetoio einai prowro kaqws to zhthma einai periploko kai eipan oti kati tetoio qa mporoyse na ylopoihqei se 50 xronia.

To proteinomeno chfisma, metajy allwn, anaferei oti ``toylaxiston sta pio ejeligmena aytonoma rompot qa prepei na doqei h idiothta twn hlektronikwn proswpwn me sygkekrimena dikaiwmata kai ypoxrewseis''.

Epishs, proteinei na ypoxrewqoyn oi etaireies poy apasxoloyn rompot, na dhlwnoyn posa xrhmata ejoikonomoyn se asfalistikes eisfores, epeidh exoyn antistoixa meiwsei to anqrwpino ergatiko dynamiko toys.

Paramenei poly amfibolo kata poso to chfisma qa egkriqei apo thn pleiochfia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy. Se kaqe periptwsh, akomh ki an ginei dekto, den qa exei desmeytikh ypostash gia ta krath.

[10] O ayjhmenos xronos didaskalias sto Dhmotiko beltiwnei tis epidoseis twn paidiwn

To endiaferon einai oti, symfwna me thn ereyna, ta maqhmata poy den ginontai me ton paradosiako tropo, alla me enallaktikes kai pio aytosxedies meqodoys (symmetoxikes, biwmatikes k.a.) fainetai na exoyn ejisoy kala, an oxi kalytera, apotelesmata.

Oi ereynhtes, me epikefalhs ton Simon Kalmar 'Antersen toy Panepisthmioy toy Wrxoys, poy ekanan th sxetikh dhmosieysh sto periodiko ths Eqnikhs Akadhmias Episthmwn twn HPA (PNAS), pragmatopoihsan mia megalh tyxaiopoihmenh dokimh me 1.931 maqhtes deka etwn se 90 dhmotika sxoleia.

Oi episthmones synekrinan tis epidoseis twn maqhtwn sthn anagnwsh, xwrizontas ta sxoleia se dyo omades: h mia diathrhse to yparxon wrario didaskalias kai h allh omada to ayjhse kata treis wres thn ebdomada epi tesseris mhnes. Oi prosqetes wres xrhsimopoihqhkan gia thn ekmaqhsh anagnwshs, grafhs kai logotexnias.

Sth deyterh omada twn sxoleiwn me thn ayjhmenh didaskalia, xwrisqhkan dyo omades daskalwn: h mia ekane th synhqh didaskalia me bash tis epishmes odhgies kai h deyterh omada efarmose pio antisymbatikes meqodoys.

Akoloyqws oloi oi maqhtes ekanan to idio test gia na ajiologhqoyn oi epidoseis toys. Diapistwqhke kat' arxhn oti kalytera ta phgan osa paidia eixan kanei to prosqeto triwro maqhmatwn thn ebdomada. Epishs, apo ayta ta paidia, osa eixan kanei ta antisymbatika ejtra maqhmata, emfanizan elafrws kalyterh epidosh se sxesh me osa eixan kanei ta paradosiaka prosqeta maqhmata.

To qema ths ayjhmenhs h oxi didaskalias apotelei epimaxo zhthma, gi' ayto emfanizontai megales diafores apo xwra se xwra, symfwna me ton OOSA. H ekpaideytikh metarryqmish se polla krath dieqnws (HPA, Iapwnia, Eyrwph) teinei na ayjhsei tis wres twn maqhmatwn, alla orismenes meletes antiteinoyn oti kati tetoio exei arnhtikes epiptwseis sth symperifora twn paidiwn logw kopwshs kai baremaras, kati poy isxyei gia ta agoria perissotero apo o,ti gia ta koritsia.

Piqanws h nea meleth xarazei ena meso dromo: ayjhmenes wres maqhmatwn, alla -kata to dynato- me oxi symbatiko kai prokaqorismeno tropo.

Syndesmos: Gia thn prwtotyph episthmonikh ergasia sth dieyqynsh: http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2016/06/15/1516686113

[11] H metaqanatia zwh toy DNA: Polla gonidia synexizoyn na leitoyrgoyn dyo meres meta ton qanato!

H anakalych ayth mporei na exei epiptwseis gia tis metamosxeyseis organwn, tis egklhmatologikes analyseis gia ton akribh prosdiorismo ths wras qanatoy, akomh kai gia ton idio ton orismo ths zwhs, kaqws se enan organismo poy exei iatrika qewrhqei nekros, to DNA toy mporei na einai energo gia ena xroniko diasthma akomh.

Oi ereynhtes, me epikefalhs toys Piter Nompl kai 'Alej Potsitkof toy Panepisthmioy ths Oyasigkton sto Siatl, poy ekanan tis sxetikes prodhmosieyseis sto BioRxiv, symfwna me to New Scientist, peiramatisqhkan me pontikia kai caria-zebres.

Oi episthmones parakoloyqhsan ton baqmo drasthriothtas twn gonidiwn twn peiramatozwwn amesws meta ton qanato toys. Diapistwsan oti 548 gonidia twn cariwn kai 515 gonidia twn trwktikwn hsan energa ews 48 wres meta ton qanato twn zwwn, thn wra poy to ypoloipo DNA toys dialyotan.

Syndesmoi: Gia tis prwtotypes episthmonikes prodhmosieyseis stis dieyqynseis:

http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/06/11/058305

http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/06/12/058370

[12] Ta aytokinhta ntizel rypainoyn perissotero otan h qermokrasia peftei katw apo toys 18 baqmoys

H ekqesh ths etaireias, symfwna me to BBC, deixnei oti oso peftei to qermometro, ayjanontai oi ekpompes rypogonwn ekpompwn se polla montela aytokinhtwn. To problhma einai megalytero stoys kinhthres ntizel ths proteleytaias genias Euro 5.

H Emissions Analytics elegje se pragmatikes synqhkes odhghshs 213 petrelaiokinhta montela 31 kataskeyastwn. Diapistwqhke oti to meso aytokinhto me kinhthra ntizel prodiagrafwn Euro 5 ekpempei ojeidia toy azwtoy 3,6 fores panw apo to epitrepto orio otan h qermokrasia einai panw apo toys 18 baqmoys, alla 4,6 fores panw apo to orio, otan peftei katw apo toys 18 baqmoys.

Gia ta oxhmata me neoteroys kinhthres ntizel prodiagrafwn Euro 6, oi empompes ojeidiwn toy azwtoy einai 2,9 fores panw apo to orio otan h qermokrasia einai panw apo 18 baqmoys kai 4,2 fores otan ypoxwrei katw apo ayto to epipedo. Sthn pragmatikothta h katastash toy mesoy kinhthra Euro 6 einai poly kalyterh, alla ta apotelesmata ayth ths kathgorias ephreasqhkan arnhtika apo tria -mh katonomazomena- montela poy eixan poly kakes epidoseis kai symparesyran olh thn kathgoria.

Oi eyrwpaikoi kanonismoi epitrepoyn stis aytokinhtobiomhxanies na kanoyn ryqmiseis poy meiwnoyn ton elegxo twn ekpempomenwn aeriwn, gia logoys prostasias toy kinhthra, kaqws toso to poly kryo oso kai h pollh zesth mporoyn na projenhsoyn zhmia.

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