[01] Al. Tsipras: H Ellada synwnymo dhmioyrgias, allhleggyhs kai eyhmerias

Me kentriko moto sto bhma: "Ellada 2021", apo to Moyseio ths Akropolhs o prwqypoyrgos jediplwse toys basikoys moxloys toy anaptyjiakoy sxedioy ths kybernhshs kai khryje panstratia gia thn anaptyjh, ypogrammizontas oti oles oi kybernhtikes prospaqeies pleon epikentrwnontai ston strathgiko stoxo ths prowqhshs ths Dikaihs Anaptyjhs".

O k. Tsipras eqese ton "neo eqniko stoxo" ths "Elladas toy 2021", mias xwras, opws shmeiwse, poy qa exei anakthsei thn ergasia, qa paragei kai qa moirazei dikaia neo ployto. Kalese "na anastrecoyme th sisyfeia poreia" kai "na doylecoyme wste h Ellada toy shmera na ginei synwnymo ths prospaqeias gia anakamch kai anasyntajh. H Ellada toy 2021 na einai synwnymo dhmioyrgias, allhleggyhs kai eyhmerias". O k. Tsipras ypogrammise oti pyrhnas, gyrw apo ton opoio jediplwnetai o anaptyjiakos sxediasmos ths kybernhshs, einai h antimetwpish ths anergias.

Shmeiwse oti gia prwth fora ta teleytaia 6 xronia exoyme staqero makrooikonomiko, dhmosionomiko kai ependytiko periballon, kai twra "mporoyme na ylopoihsoyme kai na sxediasoyme thn Ellada ths metamnhmoniakhs epoxhs". Ypogrammise oti h Dikaih Anaptyjh poy oramatizetai ayth h kybernhsh den exei kamia sxesh me ayto poy nohmatodothsan ws anaptyjh, oi kybernhseis twn teleytaiwn etwn, me syrriknwmenoys misqoys kai syntajeis, katarghsh syllogikwn symbasewn ergasias kai asfyktikh syrriknwsh toy dhmosioy tomea. Antiqeta, shmeiwse oti gia thn kybernhsh anaptyjh shmainei metajy allwn oikonomia me paragwgikh ejeidikeysh, epoylwsh traymatwn toy koinwnikoy kratoys, synergatika sxhmata koinwnikhs oikonomias, epixeirhmatikothta me paragwgh biwsimwn kai ajioprepws ameibomenwn qesewn ergasias.

En synexeia, o Alejhs Tsipras anaferqhke analytika stoys tomeis toy anaptyjiakoy sxediasmoy:

Anaptyjiaka ergaleia

Afoy epishmane thn "tromaktikh zhmia" poy exei ginei (meiwsh 67% twn idiwtikwn ependysewn to diasthma 2009-2014), o prwqypoyrgos tonise thn prospaqeia ths kybernhshs gia antistrofh ayths ths pragmatikothtas. Shmeiwse oti "epimenoyme ston kairio rolo twn dhmosiwn ependysewn kai oti gia deyterh fora katafernoyme na ayjhsoyme to programma twn dhmosiwn ependysewn kata 250 ekat.".

Epishmane oti h epikeimenh epanafora toy waiver, h entajh twn ellhnikwn omologwn sto programma posotikhs xalarwshs synepagetai perissoterh kai fqhnoterh reystothta sthn pragmatikh oikonomia. Prosqese oti o mhxanismos anadiarqrwshs epixeirhmatikwn daneiwn bohqa thn anaxrhmatodothsh twn biwsimwn epixeirhsewn.

-Paroysiase toys stoxoys toy neoy anaptyjiakoy nomoy poy einai metajy allwn: dhmioyrgia kainotomwn, ejwstrefwn, dynamikwn epixeirhsewn, ayjhsh ths apasxolhshs, sthrijh perioxwn me meiwmenh anaptyjiakh dynamikh, enisxysh me foroapallages poy syndeontai me thn apodosh, aplopoihsh diadikasiwn, meiwsh grafeiokratias, taxyterh ejyphrethsh twn ependytwn.

-Ta kondylia toy ESPA syndeontai me tis proteraiothtes toy neoy anaptyjiakoy nomoy . Anhggeile oti mexri telos Septembrioy energopoioyntai oi prosklhseis apo to neo ESPA ycoys 9 dis.: to miso neo ESPA ths epomenhs eptaetias qa exei hdh energopoihqei.

- Mexri to telos toy 2016, apo to Programma Dhmosiwn Ependysewn, to kleisimo toy prohgoymenoy ESPA 07-13, ta ESPA 14-20, ta agrotika programmata kai toys poroys toy Anaptyjiakoy, yparxoyn diaqesima 6,75 dis. eyrw.

-Epidiwjh h plhrhs ajiopoihsh twn kondyliwn toy paketoy Gioynker. Hdh exoyn egkriqei gia entajh 42 ependytika sxedia synolikoy ycoys 5,6 dis. eyrw.

Dialyontas "myqoys" sxetika me thn Ajiopoihsh ths Dhmosias Perioysias

Tonise oti exei shmasia "na dialysoyme kapoioys myqoys" sxetika me thn Ajiopoihsh ths Dhmosias Perioysias, anefere oti h dhmioyrgia toy neoy tameioy ajiopoihshs ths dhmosias perioysias, "dinei th dynatothta ths orqologikhs kai epwfeloys gia to Dhmosio symferon, ekmetalleyshs ths kratikhs perioysias kai tonwnei thn ependytikh drasthriothta, makria apo politikes jepoylhmatos poy akoloyqhqhkan ta prohgoymena xronia". Pio sygkekrimena, eipe oti h diaxeirish twn perioysiakwn stoixeiwn twn epimeroys synistwswn toy neoy tameioy synistatai se treis pylwnes:

Prwton, ta perioysiaka stoixeia twn opoiwn paraxwreitai to pleiochfiko paketo metoxwn, se timhma epwfeles gia to ellhniko dhmosio, me oroys poy diasfalizoyn toso thn ylopoihsh newn ependytikwn sxediwn oso kai th dhmioyrgia kainoyriwn qesewn ergasias.

Deyteron, pwlhsh meiochfikwn metoxikwn meridiwn me skopo th symmetoxh strathgikwn ependytwn me stoxo metafora texnognwsias kai eisroh reystothtas.

Triton, ajiopoihsh perioysiakwn stoixeiwn, opws ta toyristika akinhta kai oi marines mesw symbasewn paraxwrhshs gia ylopoihsh ependysewn ychlhs prostiqemenhs ajias me pollaplasiastika ofelh gia toyrismo kai ellhnikh oikonomia.

Anaferqhke se peraiterw ergaleia opws neo hlektroniko systhma adeiodothshs epixeirhsewn, One-stop business centres gia ependytes kai epixeirhmaties, taxyterh aponomh ths dikaiosynhs.

Epanekkinhsh twn megalwn ergwn ypodomhs

Sxetika me ta megala erga ypodomhs ypenqymise oti h kybernhsh parelabe 5 symbaseis paraxwrhshs odikwn ajonwn poy eixan ypografei to 2007 kai problepotan na oloklhrwqoyn to 2012 kai pws 8 xronia meta thn enarjh twn ergwn, eixe ylopoihqei molis to 40% twn ergasiwn. H kybernhsh energopoihse th diypoyrgikh epitroph megalwn ergwn katalhgontas se symfwnies egkairhs paradoshs kai leitoyrgikhs oloklhrwshs twn ergwn.

-Oi 5 odikoi ajones (Korinqos-Tripolh-Kalamata, Maliakos-Kleidi, Olympia Odos, Ionia Odos, E65) qa oloklhrwqoyn entos toy etoys kai ws to a' ejamhno toy 2017.

-Epanekkinoyn oi ergasies gia thn oloklhrwsh toy ergoy toy Metro Qessalonikhs se 4 staqmoys, dhmioyrgoyntai 1500 qeseis ergasias amesa entos toy kalokairioy. Mpainei o telikos orizontas oloklhrwshs toy ergoy poy perilambanei th leitoyrgia ths basikhs grammhs kai thn epektash mexri thn Kalamaria, entos to 2020.

Sxediasmos gia nea erga

Paroysiase ton sxediasmo gia nea erga. Sygkekrimena:

-Grammh 4 toy Metro Aqhnas. Dhmoprateitai entos toy 2016 to prwto tmhma ('Alsos Beikoy -Goydi) ths Grammhs 4, gia 14 staqmoys, ektimwmenoy proypologismoy 1,5 dis., poy qa ejyphretei kaqhmerina perissoteroys apo 200.000 epibates.

-To Aerodromio sto Kasteli: Telh Ioylioy ypoballontai oi desmeytikes oikonomikes prosfores, me Symbash Paraxwrhshs. Qa apoferei pollaplasiastika ofelh se polloys kladoys ths oikonomias, to ektimwmeno ycos toy ergoy einai peripoy 850 ek. kai anamenetai entos 5etias na exei oloklhrwqei.

-Boreios Odikos 'Ajonas Krhths: Proxwra h Strathgikh Meleth toy BOAK apo poroys toy ESPA. To ergo qa entassetai sto paketo Gioynker, to ycos toy anerxetai sto 1,6 dis. kai qa jekinhsei to 2018 gia na paradoqei to 2023.

-O Sidhrodromikos PAQE qa exei oloklhrwqei sto telos toy 2018, apo Patra ews Eyzwnoys, me plhrws diasfalismenh xrhmatodothsh. Me thn oloklhrwsh toy, to tajidi Patra-Aqhna qa diarkei 2 wres, enw to tajidi Aqhna-Qessalonikh qa diarkei 3 wres kai 15 lepta.

-H Epektash toy TRAM pros to Keratsini (diadromh Limani Peiraia - Limani Keratsinioy, mhkoys 3,8 xlm. me 6 nees staseis). Ergo ycoys 180 ek. poy qa jekinhsei sta telh toy 2018 kai qa exei oloklhrwqei se mia tetraetia. O k. Tsipras tonise oti se syndyasmo me ta erga anaplashs kai ajiopoihshs ths ``perioxhs Lipasmatwn'', poy me apofash ths kybernhshs pernaei apo ton OLP ston Dhmo Keratsinioy-Drapetswnas, qa metatrecoyn ayth thn mexri twra ypobaqmismenh kai egkataleleimmenh perioxh se dhmosio polo ypertopikhs embeleias gia thn anabaqmish toy dytikoy Peiraia, me xrhseis politismoy, ekpaideyshs, ygeias, prasinoy kai anacyxhs.

-To tmhma ``Lamia-Jyniada'' toy odikoy ajona Kentrikhs Elladas E65. Jekina mesa sto 2016 h kataskeyh toy notioy tmhmatos toy E65, proypologismoy 310 ek., me diasfalismenh xrhmatodothsh apo to ESPA 2014-2020. Me thn oloklhrwsh toy to 2020, qa syndeetai me ton PAQE.

-O Aytokinhtodromos Patra-Pyrgos. Mexri shmera exoyn dhmoprathqei dyo ypotmhmata toy ergoy, enw mexri to telos toy 2016 qa exei oloklhrwqei h seira twn dhmoprathsewn kai qa exoyn anadeixqei anadoxoi. Ycoys 475 ek. qa oloklhrwqei to 2021, me diasfalismenh xrhmatodothsh apo to ESPA 2014-2020.

Energeia

Ws pros ton tomea ths Energeias, o prwqypoyrgos shmeiwse, metajy allwn, oti:

-Jekinhsan hdh oi ergasies kataskeyhs toy ellhnikoy tmhmatos toy Agwgoy Fysikoy Aerioy TAR, poy diatrexei olh thn B. Ellada kai "apotelei egxeirhma perifereiakhs synergasias me megalh oikonomikh kai gewstrathgikh shmasia". O proypologismos einai 2 dis., kai h apasxolhsh apo thn ylopoihsh toy ergoy ypologizetai oti qa jeperasei tis 8.000 qeseis ergasias.

Epishmane oti idiaitera shmantikh einai h emplokh ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn kai h wfeleia poy qa exei parallhla plhqwra texnikwn epaggelmatwn, oti qa proxwrhsei h ylopoihsh ektetamenoy programmatos Etairikhs Koinwnikhs Eyqynhs, ycoys 32 ek, pros tis topikes koinwnies kai shmeiwse tis ejasfaliseis gia th megisth dynath prostasia toy periballontos ypo tis pleon aysthres apaithseis.

-Proxwra o sxediazomenos agwgos Fysikoy Aerioy IGB- ``gefyra'' gia thn metafora fysikoy aerioy pros tis xwres ths notioanatolikhs kai kentrikhs Eyrwphs. Tonise oti oi agwgoi TAP kai IGB, se syndyasmo me th sxediazomenh dhmioyrgia toy Plwtoy Staqmoy Apoqhkeyshs kai Epanaeriopoihshs Ygropoihmenoy Fysikoy Aerioy (LNG) sthn Alejandroypolh, alla kai me to ergo ths anabaqmishs toy Staqmoy LNG ths Rebyqoysas apoteloyn ejairetika shmantika energeiaka egxeirhmata.

To orama ths dikaihs anaptyjhs kai h katapolemhsh ths anergias

O Alejhs Tsipras ypogrammise oti eqnikos stoxos ths anaptyjiakhs strathgikhs einai "na mpei telos ston faylo kyklo ths yfeshs kai ths anergias", kati poy syndeetai me to synolikotero orama ths kybernhshs gia thn Ellada toy 2021.

Anaferqhke sta "enqarryntika apotelesmata" parapempontas sta stoixeia toy ERGANH, kata ta opoia sto prwto pentamhno toy 2016 eixame ligo perissoteres apo 200.000 nees qeseis ergasias. Taytoxrona, entos toy 2016 einai pros ylopoihsh programmata apasxolhshs kai katartishs gia 164.847 anergoys. Makroproqesmos stoxos gia thn Ellada toy 2021, tonise, na plhsiasoyme thn kanonikothta toy mesoy eyrwpaikoy oroy sthn apasxolhsh.

Diabaste epishs:

ND: Oi polites gnwrizoyn oti Tsipras kai anaptyjh den pane mazi

Potami: H shmerinh omilia toy k. Tsipra apodeiknyei poso ektos pragmatikothtas brisketai toso aytos oso kai to epiteleio toy

F. Gennhmata: Ti na perimenei h anaptyjh apo mia kybernhsh diwkth twn ependysewn

[02] ``Ameses kai makroproqesmes oi epiptwseis apo ena endexomeno Brexit'', leei h Ol. Gerobasilh

``Eixame kroysei ton kwdwna toy kindynoy gia ta apotelesmata poy qa eixan h ekptwsh twn dhmokratikwn ajiwn kai h dogmatikh epikrathsh twn politikwn litothtas sto eswteriko ths Enwshs'', anefere h k. Gerobasilh shmeiwnontas pws anti gia epektash ths eyrwpaikhs oloklhrwshs sth bash enos koinoy oramatos gia oloys toys Eyrwpaioys polites, parathroyntai fygokentres taseis kai h anabiwsh toy eqnikismoy se mia polypaqh apo tis eqnikes exqrothtes hpeiro.

``Pera apo ta amesa fainomena oikonomikhs astaqeias, ena endexomeno ?diazygio? me th Megalh Bretania, qa mporoyse na anoijei paromoies syzhthseis se alla krath-melh. Elpizw na mhn einai poly arga gia th lhch shmantikwn apofasewn gia thn enisxysh ths eyrwpaikhs oloklhrwshs kai ths dhmokratikhs antiproswpeyshs sta organa ths Enwshs'', dhlwse h kybernhtikh ekproswpos.

[03] Apanthsh ths ND sthn anakoinwsh toy Grafeioy Typoy toy prwqypoyrgoy

[04] Synedriazei h PG toy SYRIZA, gia ton eklogiko nomo

Sthsynedriash pairnoyn epishs meros o proedros ths boylhs Nikos Boytshs, o ypoyrgos kai o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Panagiwths Koyroymplhs kai Xristoforos Bernardakhs kai o ypoyrgos Ergasias Giwrgos Katroygkalos.

[05] Plastiko xrhma kai hlektronikes synallages "kleidi" gia thn patajh ths forodiafyghs

To sxedio poy ejetazei to epiteleio toy anaplhrwth ypoyrgoy Oikonomikwn Tryfwna Alejiadh problepei oti o kaqe forologoymenos qa prepei na pragmatopoiei mesw kartwn to 10% ews 30% toy eisodhmatos toy, analoga me to ycos toy, prokeimenoy na lambanei th meiwsh toy foroy poy prokyptei apo to aforologhto poso. Analytikotera symfwna me to sxedio ayto gia eisodhma ews 10.000 eyrw qa apaiteitai to 10%, gia eisodhma ews 20.000 eyrw to 15%, ews 40.000 eyrw to 20% kai gia ychlotero to 30%.

Sto nomosxedio ejetazetai na yparxei problech gia paroxh epipleon kinhtrwn (me ekdosh Ypoyrgikwn Apofasewn), gia thn prowqhsh twn Hlektronikwn Plhrwmwn opws lotaries me Akinhta toy Dhmosioy se periptwsh pragmatopoihshs dapanwn me hlektronikes plhrwmes anw enos sygkekrimenoy orioy, epistrofh xrhmatikoy posoy se synallages me sygkekrimenes kathgories epaggelmatiwn ychloy kindynoy forodiafyghs klp.

Akomh metajy allwn ejetazontai:

- H ypoxrewtikh apodoxh Hlektronikwn Meswn Plhrwmwn apo epaggelmaties kai epixeirhseis se periptwsh poy o katanalwths epiqymei na plhrwsei me ayto ton tropo. Qa yparjei stadiakh metabash sto kaqestws ayto, ana klado drasthriothtas. Proteraiothta qa doqei se kladoys ychlhs epikindynothtas forodiafyghs.

- H dhmioyrgia parathrhthrioy timwn gia tis epiballomenes xrewseis apo ta trapezika idrymata kai toys paroxoys plhrwmwn. Etsi oi katanalwtes kai oi epaggelmaties qa mporoyn na exoyn plhrh eikona twn xrewsewn, proagontas ton ygih antagwnismo.

B· Na ginetai ypoxrewtikh h taytopoihsh toy polith (mesw AFM) me to hlektroniko meso plhrwmhs poy katexei (kartes, trapezikoi logariasmoi ktl). Me ton tropo ayto antimetwpizontai fainomena nomimopoihshs esodwn apo egklhmatikes drasthriothtes, poy prokyptoyn apo thn xrhsh meswn plhrwmwn ta opoia den syndeontai onomastika me ton xrhsth poy ta xrhsimopoiei.

B· Na dieyrynqei to ``Systhma Mhtrwwn Trapezikwn Logariasmwn kai Logariasmwn Plhrwmwn'' (S.M.T.L. kai L.P.) twn pistwtikwn idrymatwn, twn idrymatwn plhrwmwn kai twn idrymatwn hlektronikoy xrhmatos poy leitoyrgoyn sthn Ellada.

B· H paroxh stoixeiwn sto Ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn apo paroxoys yphresiwn plhrwmwn, foreis apodoxhs kai ekkaqarishs synallagwn me th xrhsh kartwn plhrwmwn (card acquirers), me edra to ejwteriko se periptwsh poy drasthriopoioyntai sthn Ellada.

- H epistrofh kai plhrwmh eispraxqentwn poswn stoys forologoymenoys qa pragmatopoieitai me hlektroniko tropo, bash sxedioy Ypoyrgikhs Apofashs poy exei hdh prowqhqei. Me thn diatajh ayth epishs, dinetai h dynatothta sta Telwneia na metaferoyn hlektronika tis eisprajeis toys, xwris na xrhsimopoioyn anadoxes etaireies xrhmatapostolwn.

- H hlektronikh diasyndesh twn Forologikwn Hlektronikwn Mhxanwn me thn Genikh Grammateia Plhroforiakwn Systhmatwn kai h online diabibash stoixeiwn sto Ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn prokeimenoy na pragmatopoieitai apotelesmatikotera o forologikos elegxos.

[06] Gia prwth fora qa jekinhsei diadikasia ajiologhshs sthn ERT, anefere o Nikos Pappas

Oi tonoi anebhkan otan o k. Panagoylhs epiteqhke me drimythta ston ypoyrgo Epikrateias, kai toy katalogise, metajy allwn, oti epideiknyei ``makiabelikh symperifora'' kai ``exei diabasei ton Marj anapoda''.

``Kapoy ekei, diabazontas ton Marj, perasate apo ta chfodeltia ths Politikhs Anoijhs'' apanthse o k. Pappas kai kalese ton k. Panagoylh na afhsei tis megalostomies giati ejelegh boyleyths ton perasmeno Septembrio me ton SYRIZA.

``Exoyn diabasei to Marj anapoda kai oloklhro to Makiabeli'' eipe o k. Panagoylhs, gia na prosqesei oti eixe paei san synergazomenos sthn Politikh 'Anoijh. Diamartyrhqhke giati o ypoyrgos Epikrateias den hrqe sth Boylh thn perasmenh ebdomada gia na toy apanthsei dhlwnontas kwlyma. Synexizontas ekane logo gia ``plasta ptyxia'' sthn ERT kai yposthrije oti ``h kratikh alla kai h idiwtikh thleorash alloiwnoyn th Dhmokratia me mia aristokratia kalesmenwn. To anekdoto poy kykloforei stoys diadromoys ths ERT, einai oti apagoreyontai oi mpananes giati qa shkwqoyn ola ta maimoy ptyxia'' anefere.

Apantwntas o k. Pappas, eipe oti ``gia prwth fora qa jekinhsei h diadikasia ajiologhshs sthn ERT'' kai pws ``h dhmosia thleorash einai "san th myga mes sto gala" se oti afora thn antikeimenikh paroysiash olwn twn apocewn''.

O ypoyrgos Epikrateias tonise epishs, pws o stoxos ston diagwnismo, gia tis thleoptikes adeies, einai biwsima kanalia.

``Me eipe thn perasmenh ebdomada gkaoylaiter. Qa toy elega na synexisei thn prospaqeia na mh ginetai faidros, kai na kanei kritikh sto programma poy chfise. To xeirotero gia enan politiko einai na blepei th skia toy kai na nomizei oti einai to mpoi toy'' sxoliase o k. Pappas.

[07] ``Gkazi, akoys;'' sthn Texnopolh toy Dhmoy Aqhnaiwn

Skopos ths ekqeshs einai na katagracei, alla kai na paroysiasei stoys episkeptes, zwntanes mnhmes ths geitonias gyrw apo to palio ergostasio fwtaerioy, kaqws kai thn eyryterh perioxh toy Gkazioy, me emfash sthn periodo 1980-2004.

Mnhmes kai synaisqhmata anqrwpwn poy gnwrizoyn thn istoria ths geitonias biwmatika, erxontai sthn epifaneia kai paroysiazontai gia prwth fora ypo thn morfh proforikwn martyriwn, mesa apo mia prwtotyph ekqesh optikoakoystikwn meswn.

Mia dynamikh omada foithtriwn kai foithtwn synomilei me katoikoys ths geitonias, palioys ergazomenoys toy ergostasioy, ergazomenoys sthn Texnopolh Dhmoy Aqhnaiwn, epixeirhmaties kai idiokthtes katasthmatwn sthn perioxh, anqrwpoys poy gnwrizoyn kai niwqoyn thn geitonia toy Gkazioy spiti toys, kai katagrafei th ``fwnh'' toys. H kainotomos ayth ekqesh qetei tis proforikes martyries twn anqrwpwn aytwn sto proskhnio optika kai hxhtika.

[08] Sthn 383 Moira Eidikwn Epixeirhsewn kai Aeropyrosbeshs sthn Eleysina, shmera o prwqypoyrgos

Ton prwqypoyrgo qa synodeyoyn o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith Nikos Toskas kai o Arxhgos toy Genikoy Epiteleioy Aeroporias, antipterarxos (I) Xrhstos Baitshs.

H 383 Moira Eidikwn Epixeirhsewn kai Aeropyrosbeshs epitelei megalo koinwniko ergo kaqws, kyria apostolh ths einai h aeropyrosbesh me idiaitera apaithtikes apostoles poy yposthrizontai apo ta aeroskafh Canadair kai thn polytimh symbolh twn plhrwmatwn poy afosiwmena sto kaqhkon briskontai se kaqhmerinh etoimothta gia th maxh ths aeropyrosbeshs.

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