[01] Synanthsh Ey. Benizeloy me ton Germano antikagkelario

Opws anefere o k. Resler, oi aities ths krishs sthn eyrwzwnh entopizontai sta problhmata xreoys kai antagwnistikothtas kai tonise thn anagkaiothta staqerothtas se olh thn Eyrwph.

Epishs o Germanos antikagkelarios anefere oti h analhch apo ton Ellhna ypoyrgo Oikonomikwn prwtoboylias gia th lhch olwn ekeinwn twn aparaithtwn apofasewn poy qa dhmioyrghsoyn eynoiko ependytiko klima stelnei ena isxyro mhnyma pros toys Germanoys biomhxanoys prokeimenoy na proxwrhsoyn se ependyseis sthn Ellada.

"Poly endiaferoysa" xarakthrise thn syzhthsh poy eixe me ton Germano antikagkelario, o k. Benizelos, tonizontas oti milhsame gia to koino mas spiti thn Eyrwph, thn Eyrwzwnh, kaqws kai to koino mas nomisma to eyrw.

O antiproedros ths kybernhshs kai ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn tonise kai pali thn shmasia toy mhnymatos gia staqerothta toy eyrw kai ths Eyrwzwnhs.

H Ellada perna mia poly dyskolh fash, proxwrame se dyskoles allages diarqrwtikoy xarakthra kai lambanoyme apofaseis poy makroproqesma qa bohqhsoyn th xwra kai toys polites, eipe o k. Benizelos tonizontas oti h Ellada qelei na einai mia filoependytikh kai filoanaptyjiakh xwra.

[02] "Broxh" apo peftasteria to Sabbato

Prokeitai gia tis Drakontides h Iakwbinides, poy anamenetai na apokoryfwqoyn to brady ths 8hs Oktwbrioy. Oi astronomoi problepoyn gia fetos shmantikh ejarsh drasthriothtas, orath kai apo thn xwra mas, h opoia malista qewreitai oti exei pronomiakh dieqnws gewgrafikh qesh gia thn parathrhsh toy fainomenoy.

Oi probleceis twn astronomwn deixnoyn oti h ejarsh ayth qa ftasei sto anwtato shmeio ths se dyo jexwrista ``megista'': kata tis 8 m.m. wra Ellados me entash 60-100 diattontwn thn wra kai, ligo argotera, stis 11 m.m. wra Elladas, opote anamenontai apo 500 mexri 800 (akoma kai 1.000) diattontes ana wra, sto baqmo poy oi kata topoys kairikes synqhkes epitrepoyn thn parathrhsh. Kaqe ``megisto'' qa diarkesei peripoy mia wra kai h ejarsh anamenetai na exei lhjei to argotero ews thn 1 p.m. to prwi ths Kyriakhs.

To shmeio proeleyshs twn sygkekrimenwn diattontwn fainetai na einai h kefalh toy asterismoy toy Drakonta, apo opoy exoyn parei kai to onoma toys. Antiqeta me alles broxes diattontwn, oi Drakontides einai pio piqano na ginoyn orates nwris to brady kai oxi ta xaramata. Ta sygkekrimena peftasteria einai gnwsta apo to parelqon oti kinoyntai me poly argh taxythta (molis 18 xlm/wra, dhladh to ena trito peripoy ths taxythtas twn Perseidwn), enw einai piqano na einai axna, logw kai toy paremballomenoy selhnofwtos poy qa einai ayjhmeno.

Synhqws h sygkekrimenh ethsia ``broxh'' stelnei sthn kateyqynsh ths Ghs apo ligosta ews kaqoloy peftasteria, alla merikes fores ``jypnaei o Drakontas'' kai mporei na yparjoyn ekatontades, an oxi xiliades, diattontes mesa se mia kai mono wra. Ayto synebh to 1933 kai to 1946, otan yphrjan ews 10.000 diattontes thn wra, enw ekatontades ana wra yphrjan kata ta eth 1952, 1985 kai 1998. Oi Drakontides dhmioyrgoyntai, otan h troxia ths Ghs synantietai me thn oyra pyknhs skonhs kai swmatidiwn poy afhnei pisw toy o mhtrikos komhths 21/R Tziakompini-Ziner.

O sygkekrimenos komhths "21P/Giacobini-Zinner" anakalyfqhke to 1900 kai anhkei sthn oikogeneia twn komhtwn toy Dia, gia ayto to logo episkeptetai th ``geitonia'' mas kaqe 6,6 xronia peripoy. Fetos, symfwna me arketes probleceis, anamenetai shmantikh drasthriothta, endexomenws pio ploysia kai apo th ``broxh'' twn Leontidwn.

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