[01] Antidraseis gia thn ergasiakh efedreia

Sto plaisio ayto, to Syntonistiko Omospondiwn kai Swmateiwn Koinofelwn Organismwn kai forewn toy Dhmosioy kalei toys ergazomenoys olwn twn forewn toy Dhmosioy, na symmetasxoyn mazika sthn kinhtopoihsh toy syntonistikoy, shmera Tetarth 14 Septembrioy stis 13.00, sto ypoyrgeio Oikonomias.

Gia metra aytoprostasias ychloy diakybeymatos, milhse sto radiofwno ths NET o yfypoyrgos Eswterikwn Paris Koykoylopoylos, ypogrammizontas oti den prokeitai gia metra poy mas epiballoyn kapoioi kai emeis ws "kaloi maqhtes" efarmozoyme.

Anaforika me thn ergasiakh efedreia sxetika me toys OTA ypogrammise: ``Exoyme balei dyo poly ychloys stoxoys: mexri to telos toy etoys na exoyme isoskelismenoys toys proypologismoys olwn twn OTA. Sta plaisia aytoy toy programmatos einai kai to programma ejygianshs poy qa perasei mesa apo diadikasies ypoxrewtikwn metatajewn kai an kapoioi den dexqoyn qa perasoyn sthn efedreia kai apo ekei sthn apolysh''.

[02] Epipeda rekor gia th ftwxeia stis HPA

Se ekqesh toy poy ypogrammizei tis oikonomikes proklhseis poy antimetwpizei o proedros Mparak Ompama kai to Kogkreso, to Grafeio Apografhs twn HPA shmeiwnei oti to pososto ths ftwxeias sth xwra anebhke gia trith synexomenh xronia perysi kai eftase to 15,1%, poy einai to ychlotero epipedo apo to 1993. Dhladh ayjhqhke kata 0,8% apo to 2009 otan 43,6 ekatommyria Amerikanoi zoysan katw apo to orio ths ftwxeias.

To Grafeio ypogrammizei epishs oti o ariqmos twn ftwxwn Amerikanwn to 2010 einai o megalyteros poy exei katagracei sta 52 xronia poy dhmosieyei thn ekqesh me toys ypologismoys toy, oi opoioi aforoyn ta atoma anw twn 15 etwn.

To Grafeio dieykrinizei oti to orio ths ftwxeias to 2010 antapokrinotan se ethsio eisodhma 22.314 dolariwn (peripoy 16.400 eyrw) gia ena noikokyrio tessarwn atomwn.

Epishs to meso pragmatiko eisodhma ana noikokyrio epese kata 2,3% to 2009 se 49.455 dolaria ethsiws (peripoy 36.360 eyrw), enw o ariqmos twn Amerikanwn poy den exoyn asfaleia ygeias kymainotan konta sta 50 ekatommyria, prosqetei to Grafeio sthn ethsia ekqesh toy gia th ftwxeia kai ta eisodhmata.

Apo to 2007, poy shmatodotei thn enarjh ths krishs stis HPA, exei pesei kata 6,4% kai einai efejhs xamhlotero kata 7,1% apo ta epipeda toy 1999, otan eixe ftasei sta ych.

[03] Se kinhtopoihseis prosanatolizontai oi ekpaideytikoi

Ypenqymizetai oti oi kaqhghtes meshs ekpaideyshs exoyn programmatisei triwrh stash ergasias kai stis 22 Septembrioy, opote oi daskaloi (DOE) exoyn ejaggeilei 24wrh apergia.

Synexizontai oi katalhceis sto Oikonomiko Panepisthmio kai to Panteio

Thn idia wra oi foithtes sto Oikonomiko Panepisthmio kai sto Panteio apofasisan th synexish twn katalhcewn. O kindynos apwleias toy ejamhnoy einai oratos an synexistoyn oi katalhceis, kaqws se liges ebdomades (arxes Oktwbrioy) arxizei to neo akadhmaiko etos.

Epishs, se kinhtopoihseis, apoxes, kleisimata dromwn kai syllalhthria ana geitonia kai dhmo ths Aqhnas thn erxomenh Pempth, 15 Septembrioy, apofasisan na proxwrhsoyn oi maqhtes, opws gnwstopoioyn me anakoinwsh. Epishs thn Trith 20 Septembrioy qa symmetasxoyn se syllalhthrio sthn Omonoia.

Tis apofaseis aytes phre to Syntonistiko Agwna Sxoleiwn ths Aqhnas, qelontas etsi na steiloyn oi maqhtes-opws lene- to diko toys mhnyma sto ypoyrgeio Paideias, diekdikwntas biblia, kaqhghtes, sxoleia.

Epishs zhtoyn:

- Xrhmatodothsh twra twn sxoleiwn gia thn kalych olwn twn anagkwn toys. Oyte ena eyrw apo thn tseph twn oikogeneiwn mas gia th leitoyrgia twn sxoleiwn, gia th morfwsh mas.

- Na doqoyn twra ola ta biblia.

- Kanena keno se kaqhghtes. Mazikoys diorismoys monimwn ekpaideytikwn.

- Kamia sygxwneysh h katarghsh sxoleiwn.

- Eniaio dwdekaxrono dhmosio dwrean sxoleio gia oloys.

- Na mhn efarmostei o Nomos - Plaisio gia ta Panepisthmia kai ta TEI.

- Dwrean metakinhseis.

[04] Oi prasines steges sthn Ellada

H diadromh ths prasinhs steghs sthn Ellada den einai toso eykolh, oso qa perimene kaneis, logw toy dyskoloy mesogeiakoy klimatos. To meraki, h proswpikh doyleia toy Oyaloy, Antrioy Klemens, poy zei edw kai 22 xronia sthn Ellada, alla kyriws h epiqymia toy na ftiajei mia prasinh stegh sto spiti toy, ton odhghsan na brei th lysh, me apotelesma twra pia ekatontades ktiria na exoyn fyteytei eite sthn orofh, eite kai stoys toixoys.

Sto oikopedo toy Antrioy Klemens, sth Rafhna, toy ``patera'' ths prasinhs steghs, sthn Ellada, briskesai peritrigyrismenos apo dentrolibana, dyosmoys, qymaria, balsamoxorta, xamomhlia, tsai toy boynoy, riganes, axillees kai o,ti agrio fyto mporei kaneis na synanthsei sthn ellhnikh fysh, sa na kaneis bolta se ena typiko kykladitiko topio. To kaqe fyto exei topoqethqei se ena ``fytoqylaka'', ena yfasmatino majilari poy periexei anti gia xwma orykta stoixeia apo ton elladiko xwro. Me aytoys toys fytoqylakes synarmologei kaneis sthn prasinh stegh toy, prosqetontas diadromoys, pergkoles h o,ti allo qelei.

H istoria twn prasinwn stegwn sthn Ellada jekinaei to 2000, otan o k. Klemens hqele mia prasinh stegh gia thn katoikia toy, sta Anw Trikala Korinqias. Sthn Ellada den yphrxe kan h lejh. O k. Klemens metefrase apo to lejiko to aggliko ``green roofs''. ``O oros "prasinh stegh" htan telika laqos'', anaferei sto APE-MPE, ``giati sthn Ellada exoyme prasines taratses, alla to laqos emeine kai tis onomazoyme pia prasines steges''. Apeyqynqhke se arxitektones, gewponoys, oi opoioi toy apanthsan oti sthn Ellada einai adynato na kataskeyastei tetoia stegh. Tajidece sth Germania, opoy h texnognwsia yparxei apo to 1975, alla kai ekei ton apogohteysan. ``De ginetai, giati exete seismoys'', toy apokriqhkan.

Omws den to ebale katw. Melethse ta oikosysthmata ston Ymhtto, sto Strefh, sthn Peloponnhso, sthn Krhth, sth Santorinh, sth Makedonia, pws apostraggizoyn to nero, pws dhmioyrgoyn ygrasia to kalokairi kai antegrace ayto poy eblepe. Me ta polla to 2006 to problhma lyqhke. Oi proklhseis poy eixe na antimetwpisei htan h statikothta, h steganopoihsh kai ta entona kairika fainomena ths Elladas, opws h hliofaneia, ta meltemia kai oi dynates broxoptwseis. Se alles xwres, opws Germania, Bretania poy kataskeyazontai kata koron prasines steges, oi synqhkes einai pio eykoles. ``Sthn Ellada oi klimatikes diafores einai terasties. Sto Neyrokopi exoyme xionia kai qermokrasies Sibhrias, enw sthn Krhth synqhkes jhrasias opws sth Libyh'', epishmainei o k. Klemens. ``H isxyrh hliofaneia exei ws apotelesma na xalaei h membranh steganopoihshs twn taratswn gi' ayto kai h eggyhsh toys sthn Ellada einai ta 5 xronia, enw sthn ypoloiph Eyrwph ta 15. Mia mpora dekapente leptwn mporei na rijei nero 15 xiliostwn. Oi de anemoi to kalokairi, droyn san pistolaki gia ta mallia panw sta fyta''.

Sth Germania xrhsimopoioyn spasmena keramidia h petres me xwma gia th fyteysh, ylika poly baria gia th seismogenh Ellada. Ola ayta ta antikatesthse me ploysia orykta ylika apo thn Ellada, dhmioyrgwntas mia elafria kataskeyh. Ta fyta ths ellhnikhs ypaiqroy den xreiazontai potisma kai synthrhsh kai antexoyn thn jhrasia kai ton pageto. Etsi eftiaje thn prwth prasinh stegh basismenh sto oikosysthma ths Elladas. To 2006 katoxyrwse to diplwma eyresitexnias apo to ypoyrgeio Emporioy kai ekane to kefi toy epaggelma.

Thn idia xronia ton brhke o dhmarxos Eleysinas, Giwrgos Ampatzogloy kai toy aneqese ta prwta ktiria me prasines steges sthn Ellada. To dhmarxeio, to parkingk kai alla dyo dhmotika ktiria sthn Eleysina. To 2008, o tote yfypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, Giannhs Papaqanasioy, toy zhthse na kanei to idio sto ktirio toy ypoyrgeioy, sto Syntagma. Etsi kalyfqhke ena meros ths taratsas me prasino, kaqistwntas to prwto ypoyrgeio ston kosmo me prasinh stegh.

Oi prasines steges kai toixoi einai toso palies oso kai oi prwtes anqrwpines katoikies, poly prin thn anaptyjh ths bioklimatikhs arxitektonikhs.

Sth sygxronh epoxh, oi poleis exoyn kataskeyastei me biomhxanika ylika, opws mpeton, tsimento, atsali, toybla kai keramidia. Se syndyasmo me toys asfaltostrwmenoys dromoys, thn energeiakh katanalwsh apo ta klimatistika, ta aytokinhta kai tis biomhxanies dhmioyrgoyntai ``qermikes nhsides'' me ayjhmeno diojeidio toy anqraka poy epibarynoyn thn klimatikh allagh kai yperqermainoyn thn atmosfaira. Sta periballontika problhmata toy astikoy istoy perilambanontai kai h yperxeilish twn apoxeteysewn apo ta ombria ydata, opws kai h apwleia ths biopoikilothtas, kaqws oyte ta fyta exoyn xwro na anaptyxqoyn oyte ta zwa, ta poylia h oi mikroorganismoi mporoyn na broyn katafygio.

Aytoi oi logoi odhghsan toys episthmones sth dhmioyrgia twn fytemenwn dwmatwn h alliws prasinwn stegwn, ws mia biwsimh lysh sthn kataskeyh twn ktiriwn. Etsi, prwta sth Germania kai thn Elbetia, jekinhsan oi ereynes gia tis fytemenes steges.

Shmera, exei kerdisei edafos se polles xwres toy kosmoy, kyriws Boreia kai Kentrikh Eyrwph, HPA kai Kanada. ``Sth Germania to 10%, dhladh 35 ekatommyria tetragwnika metra, twn spitiwn exei prasines steges. Dinontai kai kinhtra opws foroapallages h xrhmatodothseis gia ta fytemena dwmata h antistoixa prostima gia osoys den exoyn'', tonizei o k. Klemens.

Oi prasines steges prosferoyn ejairetikh qermomonwsh, ygromonwsh kai hxomonwsh.

Se ereynes twn Panepisthmiwn Qessalias, Aqhnwn kai Iwanninwn, poy exoyn dhmosieytei, katagrafetai meiwsh toy kostoys cyjhs ews 40%, meiwsh ths katanalwshs energeias apo 7 mexri 50%, gia oloklhro to ktirio, enw ston teleytaio orofo, katw apo thn fytemenh taratsa, opws kai stis monokatoikies h meiwsh fqanei to 87%. Ta ktiria synthroyntai kalytera giati meiwnontai oi katapontiseis apo tis qermikes systoles kai diastoles, mias kai to ktirio diathrei pio staqerh qermokrasia. ``To kostos kataskeyhs mias prasinhs steghs aposbenetai mesa se tria me tessera xronia.

[05] Ypobaqmish trapezwn Societe Generale kai Credit Agricole apo Moody's

H Credit Agricole ypobaqmisqhke apo "Aa1" se "Aa2" kai h apofash basisqhke sthn ekqesh ths sto ellhniko xreos. H Societe Generale ypobaqmisqhke apo "Aa2" se "Aa3" kai h apofash basisqhke sthn epanektimhsh ths bohqeias poy exoyn th dynatothta na ths xorhghsoyn oi kratikoi qesmoi se periptwsh sobarhs krishs.

[06] Enteka Afganoi nekroi meta apo epiqeseis aytoktonias sthn Kampoyl

Oi dyo teleytaioi apo toys bombistes kamikazi, poy eixan oxyrwqei se ypo kataskeyh ktirio skotwqhkan shmera, meta thn epixeirhsh poy dihrkese 19 wres, anakoinwse o Sintik Sintiki ekproswpos toy afganikoy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn.

\"H epixeirhsh molis oloklhrwqhke kai eji tromokrates skotwqhkan apo pyra ths astynomias, leptomereies gia toys nekroys qa anakoinwqoyn argotera\", dieykrinise o idios.

[07] Ta mh metadidomena noshmata basikh aitia qnhsimothtas ston kosmo

"Ta mh metadidomena noshmata einai h prwth aitia qanatoy ston kosmo", dhlwse o Ntagklas Mpetser, enas apo toys ajiwmatoyxoys toy organismoy, armodios gia ton agwna kata toy kapnismatos kai eishghths ths ekqeshs.

Symfwna me thn ekqesh, aytes oi asqeneies eyqynontai gia to qanato 36 ekatommyriwn anqrwpwn to xrono, pososto 63% toy synoloy twn qanatwn pagkosmiws. Apo ta 36 ekatommyria, ta ennia einai anqrwpoi katw twn 60 etwn.

Ta kardioaggeiaka noshmata eyqynontai gia to 48% twn qanatwn, oi diafores morfes karkinoy gia to 21%, oi asqeneies poy syndeontai me to anapneystiko gia to 12% kai o diabhths gia to 3%.

Oi basikoi paragontes gia thn emfanish mh metadidomenwn noshmatwn einai to alkool, h elleich askhshs, h kakh diatrofh kai to kapnisma, dieykrinise o Mpetser.

An kai ta mh metadidomena noshmata syndeontai kyriws me tis anaptygmenes xwres, h emfanish toys stis anaptyssomenes einai shmantikh me apotelesma na katagrafontai stis xwres aytes ychla pososta qnhsimothtas.

Opws prokyptei apo ta stoixeia ths ekqeshs, oi gynaikes sthn Iapwnia diatrexoyn ton mikrotero kindyno apo mh metadidomena noshmata me 178 qanatoys stis 100.000 gynaikes to xrono.

Gia toys antres ta xamhlotera pososta katagrafontai ston Agio Marino, kratidio sthn Italia, me 308 qanatoys stoys 100.000 antres.

[08] Seismikh donhsh 4,5 Rixter sth Messhnia

To epikentro toy seismoy entopizetai 10 xlm notia ths Oixalias, sth Messhnia.

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