[01] "Diaxeirisimo to xreos"

Symfwna me tis basikes ektimhseis toy DNT, opws aytes anaferontai sthn ekqesh, to dhmosio xreos ths Elladas anamenetai na ftasei sto 149% toy AEP to 2013 kai sth synexeia qa meiwqei stadiaka sto 120% to 2020, th stigmh poy to 2009 htan 115%.

Sthn ekqesh anaferetai epishs oti h ayjhsh toy ellhnikoy xreoys antikatoptrizei "to staqera megalo elleimma sto dhmosio tomea (to opoio anamenetai na meiwqei sto 4,6% toy AEP mexri to 2013), to xamhlo ryqmo anaptyjhs kai ton apoplhqwrismo".

Oson afora sthn anaptyjh, to DNT problepei oti h ellhnikh oikonomia qa syrriknwqei kata 4% to 2010-11 kai oti o ryqmos anaptyjhs qa anelqei sto 2,75% meta to 2015. Gia kaqe de posostiaia monada meiwshs toy ryqmoy anaptyjhs se ethsia bash, to dhmosio xreos endexetai na ayjhqei sto 166% toy AEP mexri to 2020. Antiqeta, h ayjhsh toy ryqmoy anaptyjhs kata mia posostiaia monada ethsiws qa mporoyse na meiwsei to xreos ths xwras sto 80% toy AEP ews to 2020.

Ejalloy, ean ta epitokia daneismoy ayjhqoyn kata 200 monades bashs, to dhmosio xreos qa aggijei to 131% toy AEP mexri to 2020, prosqetei to DNT.

H ekqesh toy DNT ektima ejalloy oti h apokatastash ths antagwnistikothtas mesw ths eswterikhs ryqmishs twn timwn kai ths forologikhs anaprosarmoghs apotelei mia terastia proklhsh, enw se toso arxiko stadio (efarmoghs twn metrwn) to periqwrio antidrashs se periptwsh arnhtikwn ejelijewn einai poly periorismeno. Qewrei de oti h antimetwpish twn oysiastikotatwn forologikwn dysleitoyrgiwn apaitei isxyrh politikh kai laikh sthrijh.

To Tameio ektima telos oti qa apaithqoyn toylaxiston 1 me 2 xronia gia na apokatastaqei h ajiopistia ths xwras, wste na mporesei na epistrecei stis agores gia thn kalych twn daneikwn ths anagkwn.

Eyforia stis agores

Eyforia epikrathse xqes stis agores, apo thn apofash gia th dhmioyrgia tameioy diaswshs twn yperxrewmenwn kratwn. Megalh anakamch toy eyrw enanti toy dolarioy, shmantikh ypoxwrhsh twn sprent twn ellhnikwn omologwn kai qeamatikh anodos sta xrhmatisthria.

Shmera, ta eyrwpaika xrhmatisthria emfanizoyn ptwtikes taseis, enw sto Tokia o deikths Nikkei ekleise me ptwsh 1,14%.

Oi agores antedrasan yperbolika sth qespish toy eyrwpaikoy mhxanismoy oikonomikhs yposthrijhs, dhlwse shmera h ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn ths Gallias Kristin Lagkarnt. "Oi agores edwsan yperbolikh apanthsh, me anodo twn deiktwn, tetoia poy den eixame dei analogh edw kai eikosi xronia. Ayto htan yperboliko, qa janapesoyn, h katastash qa hremhsei", dhlwse h gallida ypoyrgos sto radiofwniko diktyo France Culture.

Xqes, h EKT agorase polla kratika omologa kratwn melwn ths eyrwzwnhs, poy antimetwpizoyn krish me to ejwteriko xreos toys, gia na antimetwpistei h ekdhloymenh kerdoskopia stis eyrwpaikes kefalaiagores, alla kai gia na apoklimakwqoyn oi diaforetikes apodoseis omologwn, ta spreads, sth deyterogenh agora twn omologwn.

To "mega sxedio" poy katartisthke gia tis oikonomies twn kratwn melwn ths eyrwzwnhs poy einai antimetwpes me krish daneismoy, proypologismoy (to sxedio) 750 dis.eyrw, prokalese pragmatikh eyforia kai sthn Goyol strit kai sta dytikoeyrwpaika xrhmatisthria enw "janaxrwmatise", taytoxronws, kai to eniaio eyrwpaiko nomisma.

Sth Nea Yorkh, o genikos deikths Dow Jones shmeiwse kerdh 404,71 monadwn, anodo 3,90% kai ekleise stis 10.785, 14 monades, enw o texnologikos deikths Nasdaq me kerdh poy efqasan tis 109,3 monades, shmeiwse katakoryfh anodo 4,81 % kai ekleise stis 2.374,67 monades.

O ependytikos oikos "Sefer Inbestment Riserts" ektima oti sthn ejelijh ayth synetelese h safestath sthrijh toy eyrw apo toys ypoyrgoys twn Oikonomikwn ths eyrwzwnhs me ton proanaferqenta "mega mhxanismo", alla ki "h epilysh toy daneiakoy problhmatos poy antimetwpize h Ellada".

Etsi, sthn antipera akth toy Atlantikoy oi basikoi deiktes twn xrhmatisthriwn kategracan "qeamatika kerdh" ws akoloyqws: Lisabona 10,80% , Milano peripoy 11%, Parisi peripoy 9%, Amsterntam sxedon 7%, Doyblino to idio pososto, Londino peripoy 5%, Zyrixhs sxedon 5%, enw eidika h Madrith kategrace shmera sygkritika me thn Paraskeyh ena istoriko rekor hmerhsias anodoy toy basikoy deikth se pososto 14,5% .

Sto xrhmatisthrio twn 50 kalyterwn metoxwn ths perioxhs ths eyrwzwnhs, h hmerhsia anodos toy deikth kefalaiopoihqhke poly konta sto 10% .

Me entypwsiaka kerdh se pososto 9,13%, ekleise to xrhmatisthrio ths Aqhnas.

Ta asiatika xrhmatisthria enisxyqhkan epishs me to Tokio na kleinei th Deytera enisxymeno kata 1,60%, to Sidnei kata 2,35% kai h Taipei kata 1,29%. Stis 06.00 wra Gkrinoyits to Xongk Kongk kerdize 1,34%, h Sangkah 0,48%, to Moympai 1,82% kai h Mpangkok 0,91%.

Oson afora to eniaio eyrwpaiko nomisma, tis ebdomadiaies toy synallages jekinhse th Deytera epanerxomeno amesws anw toy 1,30 eyrw to dolario, thn wra poy sta telh ths perasmenhs ebdomadas to eyrw periorizotan enanti toy amerikanikoy nomismatos se "xamhlo" enos 14mhnoy.

H anwterw ejelijh den xarakthristhke apo diarkeia kai akribws stis 16.30 wra Elladas sto Parisi h dimerhs isotimia diamorfwqhke sto 1,2924 dolario to eyrw, apo 1,2759 dolario arga thn Paraskeyh.

Thn Paraskeyh, to eyrw "aggije", proswrina, stis HPA thn isotimia 1,2523 dolario, poy den eixe epanalhfqei meta ton Martio toy 2009...

"Qeamatikh" xarakthristhke apo synallassomenes phges kai h apoklimakwsh epitokiwn sth deyterogenh agora twn omologwn gia to ellhniko kratiko omologo ths 10etias, poy ypoxwrhse stis 16.30 wra Elladas sto 6,7%--apo to 12% arga thn Paraskeyh.

H Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza, h EKT, proebh sthn agora seiras eyrwpaikwn kratikwn omologwn, symfwna me thn apokalych poy ekane milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys sth Basileia o proedros ths k. Zan-Klont Trise.

Ispania kai Portogalia anakoinwsan prosqeta metra

H Portogalia anakoinwse xqes oti epekteinei toys stoxoys meiwshs toy elleimmatos ths, sto 7,3% toy AEP gia to 2010, enanti toy arxikoy 8,3%, kai sto 5,1% toy AEP to 2011, enanti toy arxikoy 6,6%.

H Ispania apo thn pleyra ths exei ws neo stoxo th meiwsh toy elleimmatos ths sto 9,3% toy AEP to 2010, enanti toy 9,8% arxika, kai sto 6,5% toy AEP to 2011, enanti toy arxikoy 7,5%.

Oi ypoyrgoi Oikonomikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs qa ejetasoyn stis 18 Maioy ta dhmosionomika metra poy exoyn lhfqei h prokeitai na lhfqoyn apo thn Ispania kai thn Portogalia gia na ejygianoyn ta dhmosionomika toys, shmeiwnei o eyrwpaios epitropos Oikonomikwn Ypoqesewn Oli Ren se synenteyjh toy poy dhmosieyetai shmera sthn efhmerida Les Echos.

H Ispania kai h Portogalia "ofeiloyn na laboyn sygkekrimena metra apo shmera gia na beltiwsoyn thn katastash twn dhmosiwn oikonomikwn ths toso fetos, oso kai to epomeno etos. Tis perimenoyme me anypomonhsia. To qema qa brisketai sthn hmerhsia diatajh ths epomenhs synodoy twn ypoyrgwn Oikonomikwn stis 18 Maioy", eipe.

Taytoxrona me dhlwseis toy efhmerida Tagesspiegel o Oli Ren proeidopoiei oti h Gallia kai h Italia pasxoyn, opws h Portogalia kai h Ispania, apo ychlo xreos kai ofeiloyn na periorisoyn to dhmosionomiko toys elleimma.

"H Ispania ki h Portogalia yphrjan stoxos kerdoskopikwn kinhsewn. Alla ayto ofeiletai kai sthn katastash sthn opoia briskontai kai ofeiloyn na ejygianoyn ta dhmosionomika toys. Alla kai alles xwres ofeiloyn epishs na katabaloyn perissoteres prospaqeies gia na periorisoyn to elleimma toys", dhlwnei sthn germanikh efhmerida o Oli Ren anaferomenos sthn Italia kai th Gallia.

"H Italia den exei yioqethsei eyry programma anakamchs. Alla to epipedo toy xreoys ths einai poly ychlo, gia ton logo ayton prepei na enisxysei tis prospaqeies ths gia thn ejisorrophsh toy proypologismoy. H Gallia epishs prepei na kanei megalyterh prospaqeia", leei sthn idia efhmerida proeidopoiwntas oti ayto qa einai to qema ths synodoy twn ypoyrgwn oikonomikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs stis 18 Maioy.

Ws pros th Gallia, "prepei epishs na epitaxynei ta staqeropoihtika metra. Ston tomea ayton, h anakoinwsh toy pagwmatos twn dhmosiwn dapanwn apo ton prwqypoyrgo Fransoya Figion brisketai sth swsth kateyqynsh", dhlwnei o Oli Ren sthn efhmerida Les Echos.

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