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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 10-04-26

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] "Syntoma h energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy"
  • [02] Ey.Benizelos gia iptamenoys P.A.
  • [03] Demena ta ploia
  • [04] Pollaples oi epiptwseis

    [01] "Syntoma h energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy"

    Synergasia me ton antiproedro ths Kybernhshs Q. Pagkalo kai apo ton yfypoyrgo Oikonomikwn Filippo Saxinidh eixe o prwqypoyrgos Giwrgos Papandreoy, sto Megaro Majimoy.

    O prwqypoyrgos enhmerwqhke gia thn poreia twn ergasiwn ths epitrophs h opoia - ypo thn epopteia toy Q. Pagkaloy - ejetazei thn katarghsh h th sygxwneysh organismwn toy dhmosioy kai eyryteroy dhmosioy tomea.

    Symfwna me plhrofories to nomosxedio, to opoio einai etoimo, problepei se prwto kyma thn katarghsh h thn sygxwneysh 70 - 75 organismwn, enw ektimatai oti oi perissoteroi apo aytoys exoyn leitoyrgika ejoda, poy amesa h emmesa barynoyn ton proypologismo.

    Se o,ti afora toys ergazomenoys stoys organismoys aytoys kybernhtikes phges elegan oti to pio piqano einai h metatajh toys, enw se o,ti afora toys symbasioyxoys qa efarmostei o,ti problepei o nomos.

    Sto metajy, synexizontai oi diaboyleyseis ths trimeroys antiproswpeias toy DNT, EE kai EKT, me kybernhtika stelexh.

    Thn bebaiothta ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs oti oi diapragmateyseis sto plaisio toy mhxanismoy xrhmatodothshs ths Elladas qa oloklhrwqoyn poly syntoma, stis arxes Maioy, ejefrase o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy, apantwntas xqes se sxetikes erwthseis sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy poy paraxwrhse sthn edra toy DNT, meta th synanthsh toy me ton geniko dieyqynth toy organismoy, Ntominik Stros-Kan, toy opoioy thn anakoinwsh kalwsorise.

    O k. Papakwnstantinoy xarakthrise qetiko to gegonos oti o genikos dieyqynths toy tameioy Ntominik Stros Kan gnwrizei kala thn Ellada, enw xarakthrise "poly qetikh" kai thn yposthriktikh dhlwsh toy Amerikanoy ypoyrgoy Oikonomikwn Timoqi Gkaitner.

    O k. Papakwnstantinoy tonise oti prokeitai gia ena trietes programma staqeropoihshs ths ellhnikhs oikonomias poy basizetai se aysthroteroys oroys oi opoioi qa ylopoihqoyn kai sto plaisio ayto anefere oti hdh sto prwto trimhno toy etoys katagrafhke periorismos toy dhmosioy elleimmatos kata 40%, enw ypogrammise to gegonos oti h ellhnikh kybernhsh exei hdh chfisei th metarryqmish toy forologikoy systhmatos kai proxwra sthn apokratikopoihsh kai th sygxwneysh dhmosiwn organismwn, opws kai se rizikes metarryqmiseis se alloys shmantikoys tomeis opws einai to systhma koinwnikhs asfalishs.

    O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn kalese tis agores na laboyn ypoch toys tis shmantikes tomes stis opoies proxwrhse hdh h ellhnikh kybernhsh alla kai aytes tis opoies epejergazetai kai protiqetai na efarmosei sto ameso mellon. "Katanow oti oi agores synexizoyn na qeloyn na peisqoyn, alla ola osa kanoyme apoteloyn mia poly isxyrh topoqethsh" shmeiwse.

    O k. Papakwnstantinoy aperrice kathgorhmatika kaqe endexomeno ejodoy ths Elladas apo to eyrw, legontas oti h xwra einai kai qa parameinei melos toy koinoy eyrwpaikoy nomismatos kai se ayto to plaisio ypogrammise thn eyrwpaikh sthrijh me 30 disekatommyria eyrw poy qa ylopoihqei sto plaisio enos trietoys programmatos.

    O Ellhnas yp. Oikonomikwn aperrice epishs to endexomeno epanadiapragmateyshs toy xreoys legontas oti pote den syzhthqhke kati tetoio, kai den apotelei meros twn ypo ejelijh diapragmateysewn.

    Ola ta apofasistika metra poy lambanei h ellhnikh kybernhsh aposkopoyn sth diasfalish ths empistosynhs twn agorwn, dhlwse o k. Papakwnstantinoy, o opoios ektimhse oti meta thn yfesh toy trexontos etoys, kai piqanws toy 2011, h ellhnikh oikonomia, h opoia qa exei katastei perissotero antagwnistikh, qa epistrecei se qetikoys ryqmoys anaptyjhs.

    O yp. Oikonomikwn tonise oti h periptwsh ths Elladas einai diaforetikh apo alles xwres poy prosefygan sto DNT, kaqws twra prokeitai gia koino mhxanismo mesw toy opoioy diasfalizetai kai h akeraiothta toy eyrw. Afoy ypogrammise idiaitera thn eyrwpaikh symbolh, kaqws ta dyo trita toy daneioy qa doqoyn apo thn Eyrwph, shmeiwse oti h Ellada einai ayth poy pairnei ta anagkaia metra "kai kaneis allos den qa to kanei gia mas".

    Sto plaisio twn metrwn poy lambanontai, anefere th meiwsh twn dapanwn toy dhmosioy kata 10%, enw shmeiwse oti oi misqoi den einai h monh ptyxh ths antagwnistikothtas kai anefere to paradeigma toy anoigmatos twn kleistwn epaggelmatwn poy epishs qa symballei sthn kalyterh kai pio apotelesmatikh leitoyrgia ths oikonomias.

    Thn pepoiqhsh oti h Germania yposthrizei plhrws th symfwnia poy epiteyxqhke metajy twn xwrwn ths eyrwzwnhs gia thn oikonomikh sthrijh ths Elladas, ejefrase o Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy, klhqeis na apotimhsei th stash toy Berolinoy.

    O yp. Oikonomikwn tonise oti h xrhmatodothsh apo to DNT qa proxwrhsei parallhla me ayth poy qa proerxetai apo thn EE, anaferqhke sthn "katastash poy klhronomhsame" apo thn prohgoymenh kybernhsh, kai ypogrammise th shmasia poy exei gia tis agores to gegonos oti "kaqarisan" ta statistika stoixeia ths Elladas.

    Osoi stoixhmatizoyn sthn ptwxeysh ths Elladas qa xasoyn ta xrhmata toys, tonise o Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy kai tonise oti to problhma poy antimetwpizei h xwra mas den parathreitai mono sthn periptwsh ths Elladas kai gia ayto xreiazetai eyryteros xeirismos se paneyrwpaiko alla kai se pagkosmio epipedo.

    Telos, o k. Papakwnstantinoy, afoy ektimhse oti ola ta bhmata qa ginoyn egkaira, tonise oti h ajiopoihsh ths terastias akinhths perioysias toy ellhnikoy dhmosioy, h ajia ths opoias, opws anefere, jeperna ta 100 disekatommyria eyrw, qa apoferei shmantika esoda ston proypologismo.

    O k. Papakwnstantinoy eixe, epishssynanthseis me toys omologoys toy ths Brazilias, twn HPA, ths Rwsias kai ths Kinas, sto plaisio twn epafwn toy me shmantika melh toy DNT.

    B<Dhlwseis G. Papakwnstantinoy>/B<

    "Einai laqos na nomizei kaneis oti to DNT erxetai edw, gia na epibalei sklhroteroys h diaforetikoys oroys apo aytoys toys opoioys koybentiazoyme me toys Eyrwpaioys etairoys mas", dhlwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy, apantwntas se sxetikes erwthseis dhmosiografwn.

    O ypoyrgos anefere oti den krinei to synolo ths poreias toy DNT, thn opoia xarakthrise ws mh monodiastath me epityxies kai apotyxies, alla krinei tis protaseis poy kanei gia thn Ellada oi opoies den diaforopoioyntai idiaitera apo th stash ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs kai ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas.

    Symfwna me ton k. Papakwnstantinoy sth syzhthsh metajy kybernhshs kai DNT yparxei mia aplh koinh proseggish oti h Ellada prepei ta epomena xronia na meiwsei drastika to elleimma, na elegjei to dhmosio xreos kai na kanei oles tis diarqrwtikes prosarmoges wste na yparjei mia pio antagwnistikh oikonomia.

    O ypoyrgos katalhgei sth dhlwsh toy oti ayth h koinh proseggish einai mia kateyqynsh sthn opoia paratassetai kai h kybernhsh kai metafrazetai me sygkekrimena metra kai politikes poy qa anakoinwqoyn molis oloklhrwqei h diadikasia twn synanthsewn me toys ajiwmatoyxoys toy DNT.

    Dhlwseis kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy

    ``Sto plaisio toy dynatoy den prokeitai na afhsoyme thn koinwnikh mas politikh kai kyrio melhma mas einai h prostasia twn adynamwn koinwnikwn omadwn'', dhlwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Giwrgos Petalwths.

    Tonise, epishs, oti ``sto shmeio poy briskomaste, h monh epilogh poy exoyme einai na swsoyme th xwra kai oles oi prajeis toy prwqypoyrgoy kai ths kybernhshs teinoyn kai sygklinoyn pros ta ekei''.

    Klhqeis na sxoliasei protaseis toy prwhn ypoyrgoy Al. Papadopoyloy gia pio tolmhres apofaseis, o k. Petalwths tonise oti mporei na yparxei ena kyriws oikonomiko skhniko poy kanei thn kybernhsh na leitoyrgei ypo synqhkes ektakths anagkhs, alla exei sxedio poy qa ylopoihsei kai poy qa mas bgalei apo thn krish.

    ``Eteqh opws eipe kai o armodios ypoyrgos k. Loberdos ypo morfh erwthshs apo toys ekproswpoys ths trimeroys epitrophs h yparjh 13oy kai 14oy misqoy ston idiwtiko tomea. Malista aporhsan giati den afhnoyme 12 misqoys'', eipe o k. Petalwths sxetika me to ean yparxei sto trapezi twn diapragmateysewn h meiwsh twn misqwn ston idiwtiko tomea kai ean qa lhfqoyn kai metra gia thn agora.

    O ekproswpos ypogrammise oti ``yparxei omws isxyrotath epixeirhmatologia, h opoia exei na kanei kai me thn prostasia toy eisodhmatos toy aploy Ellhna polith alla kai toy kratikoy eisodhmatos kai twn tameiwn asfalishs, symfwna me thn opoia h perikoph aytwn twn dyo misqwn qa shmaine ena dysbastakto biotiko epipedo gia ton polith kai mia poly megalh apwleia peripoy 2 dis. eyrw sta asfalistika tameia''.

    Eipe akomh oti h kybernhsh bazei sto trapezi twn diapragmateysewn ayth thn epixeirhmatologia kai ektimhse oti ``sto telos ta epixeirhmata mas qa peisoyn kai toys etairoys mas''.

    Gia to an qa syzhthqei sth Boylh to zhthma ths daneiodothshs, o k. Petalwths eipe oti o tropos poy qa enhmerwqei h Boylh kai qa pei thn apoch ths den exei prosdioristei, alla qa anakoinwqei.

    ``Emeis qeloyme na yparxei plhrhs enhmerwsh twn pantwn kai dialogos gia sygkekrimena zhthmata kai malista otan prokeitai gia ena toso megalo eqniko qema. Ara den qa yparxei parapono gia elleimma enhmerwshs apo kanenan'', eipe.

    Erwthqeis ean yparxoyn diaforetikes apoceis sthn KO toy PASOK, o kybernhtikos ekproswpos tonise oti ayth sygkaleitai ayrio me prwtoboylia toy prwqypoyrgoy ``epeidh qeloyme dialogo, oxi aplws gia na akoysei kai na xeirokrothsei h KO, alla gia na syzhthsei panw sto zhthma toy daneismoy''.

    ``Fysika den fobomaste tis opoies diaforetikes proseggiseis poy mporei na yparxoyn'', shmeiwse.

    Epipleon, o k. Petalwths ypogrammise oti ola ta stelexh toy PASOK kai h megalyterh merida toy laoy ``eyqarsws'' prokrinoyn th diadikasia poy prowqei h kybernhsh, ``giati den yparxei allh lysh apo ayth poy akoloyqei'' kai symplhrwse oti epeidh gnwrizoyn ta stelexh toy PASOK poios eyqynetai, qa ekfrastoyn kai me ton analogo tropo poy orizei to Syntagma kai oi nomoi.

    O k. Petalwths dieykrinise oti ``den yparxei zhthma anasxhmatismoy'', ejhgwntas pws ``otan exoyme na kanoyme me mia toso shmantikh katastash einai aytonohto oti kaneis den perisseyei kai kaneis den mporei na allazei th synqesh ths kybernhshs, otan malista oloi ta ypoyrgeia ergazontai toso sklhra''.

    Epipleon, o ekproswpos askhse drimeia kritikh sthn prohgoymenh kybernhsh ths ND, anaferontas, metajy allwn, oti to PASOK parelabe mia xwra sta proqyra ths xreokopias, anajiopisth kai anypolhpth kai ekane logo gia ``egklhmata se baros olwn twn Ellhnwn kai twn mellontikwn genewn''.

    Epeshmane de oti se aytes tis prwtofaneis synqhkes, h kybernhsh edwse maxh gia na anatrecei to arnhtiko klima kai na kerdisei thn ajiopistia twn etairwn kai twn dieqnwn paragontwn.

    ``Labame ola ta anagkaia metra, polla apo ta opoia htan epwdyna, enw parallhla prowqoyme tis megales diarqrwtikes allages gia thn oikonomia kai to kratos, oxi epeidh mas to epiballei kapoios ejwterikos paragontas, alla epeidh to apaitei h sklhrh pragmatikothta ths ellhnikhs oikonomias'', tonise o k. Petalwths.

    Epeshmane akomh oti h kybernhsh ejasfalise enan eyrwpaiko mhxanismo sthrijhs gia th xwra se sxesh me to daneismo, oi oroi toy opoioy qa anakoinwqoyn afoy oloklhrwqoyn oi sxetikes diapragmateyseis.

    Ejhghse de o k. Petalwths oti afoy den katesth dynato na daneizetai h xwra me logika epitokia kai afoy h kybernhsh den einai diateqeimenh na ypoqhkeysei to mellon toy ellhnikoy laoy, proxwrhse thn prohgoymenh Paraskeyh se oles tis aparaithtes energeies gia thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy.

    O k. Petalwths ypogrammise oti h kybernhsh einai eilikrinhs apenanti stoys polites kai oti ``einai poly eykolo na eimaste mhdenistes, na apajiwnoyme ta panta kai na trofodotoyme mia jenofobia, legontas oti paradinomaste aney orwn''.

    ``Qa perasoyme dyskola, oytws h allws, pername dyskola, alla qa katakthsoyme telika to kratos poy ajizei stoys Ellhnes'', tonise, gia na epishmanei oti me gnwmona to symferon ths xwras kai twn politwn proxwrame mprosta.

    Ej alloy, erwthqeis se ti synistatai h ikanopoihsh poy ejefrase o k. G. Papakwnstantinoy sthn Oyasigkton, o k. Petalwths tonise oti ayto egkeitai sto oti proxwrame se ayth th diadikasia daneismoy, poy, dystyxws an kai htan aytonohto na mporoyme na daneizomaste, h pragmatikothta to katesthse zhtoymeno.

    ``Opote oso proxwraei ayth diadikasia toy daneismoy proxwraei, toso qa dhlwnoyme ikanopoihmenoi, sta metra panta poy zoyme shmera'', eipe.

    Antidraseis apo EE

    H germanida kagkelarios Agkela Merkel dhlwse shmera oti exei "empistosynh" stis diapragmateyseis poy ginontai metajy ths Elladas, ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs (EE) kai toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy (DNT), oi opoies prokeitai na katalhjoyn sto programma oikonomikwn metrwn poy apaitei to Berolino gia thn apodesmeysh ths bohqeias gia thn Aqhna.

    "Exw empistosynh" sthn ekbash twn diapragmateysewn poy ginontai metajy toy DNT, ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs kai ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs, dhlwse h Merkel se mikrh synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse, h opoia aposkopoyse olofanera sto na qesei se neo plaisio th syzhthsh gyrw apo to qema ayto sth Germania kai sthn Eyrwph.

    "To lew jekaqara, h Germania qa bohqhsei (thn Ellada) an plhroyntai oi proypoqeseis", shmeiwse epishs h kagkelarios.

    Taytoxronws h Merkel ypogrammise oti "katanoei poly kala tis anhsyxies twn anqrwpwn sth Germania" kai proseqese oti gi'ayto epimenei "se ena plhres, kala proetoimasmeno programma".

    H Merkel apekleise telos thn ypoqesh gia mia ejodo ths Elladas apo thn eyrwzwnh, shmeiwnontas oti ayto to endexomeno, sto opoio anaferqhkan diaforoi sth Germania tis teleytaies hmeres, "den apotelei epilogh" kai ypogrammise oti to mono apotelesma poy exei einai na prokalei anhsyxia stis agores.

    O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn ths Germanias Bolfgkangk Soimple synanthqhke shmera me toys hgetes twn politikwn kommatwn ths xwras gia na syzhthsei thn taxeia katartish enos nomosxedioy basei toy opoioy qa xorhghqei bohqeia pros thn Ellada prin apo tis 19 Maioy.

    Ola ta koinoboyleytika kommata einai "oysiastika etoima na bohqhsoyn thn oikonomika dokimazomenh Ellada", dhlwse o Soimple meta th syskech.

    O germanos ajiwmatoyxos prosqese oti to nomosxedio mporei twra na einai etoimo mesa sthn epomenh ebdomada, pragma poy qa anoijei to dromo gia th xorhghsh peripoy 8,4 disekatommyriwn eyrw sthn Ellada, mesw kratikhs trapezas.

    "Anefera stoys koinoboyleytikoys hgetes tis anagkes ths Elladas kai zhthsa na pragmatopoihsoyme th syzhthsh kai th diadikasia lhchs apofasewn sth Boylh, wste na eimaste se qesh - opws kai alles xwres - na kanoyme diaqesima sthn Ellada ta anagkaia daneia prin apo tis 19 Maioy, an xreiastei", dhlwse o Soimple stoys dhmosiografoys meta th synanthsh.

    Opws eipe, endexomenh apotyxia ths Elladas na anaxrhmatodothsei stis 19 Maioy to eyrw-omologo ycoys 8,5 dis. eyrw qa eixe "aprobleptes synepeies".

    O Soimple ypogrammise akoma oti to Berolino einai etoimo na yperaspistei th staqerothta toy eyrw kai epiqymei na oloklhrwqoyn oi synomilies anamesa sthn Ellada, thn EE kai to DNT ws to Sabbatokyriako.

    "To qema einai na prostateysoyme th staqerothta toy koinoy nomismatos", eipe.

    O Soimple eipe oti toso o genikos dieyqynths toy DNT Ntominik Stros-Kan oso kai o proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas Zan- Klont Trise qa briskontai meqayrio Tetarth sto Berolino opoy qa exoyn synomilies me toys hgetes twn kommatwn, polloi apo toys opoioys antimetwpizoyn me skeptikismo to qema ths oikonomikhs bohqeias pros thn Ellada.

    Antiqeta o hgeths toy Sosialdhmokratikoy Kommatos ths antipoliteyshs Zigkmar Gkampriel kathgorhse th germanikh kybernhsh oti prospaqei na kaqysterhsei th lhch apofashs gia th bohqeia pros thn Ellada ws tis krisimes ekloges sto omospondo kratidio ths Boreias Rhnanias-Bestfalias stis 9 Maioy.

    Sto metajy, o gallos proedros Nikola Sarkozi kai o proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Zoze Manoyel Mparozo ekrinan shmera aparaithth "thn amesh kai apofasistikh drash kata ths kerdoskopias poy exei stoxo thn Ellada, prokeimenoy na diasfalistei h staqerothta ths zwnhs toy eyrw", anaferei se anakoinwsh ths h gallikh proedria.

    H katastash ths Elladas htan ena apo ta qemata poy syzhthsan oi dyo andres kata th diarkeia geymatos ergasias.

    Kai oi dyo "ejefrasan th symfwnia toys gia thn anagkaiothta ameshs kai apofasistikhs drashs kata ths kerdoskopias poy exei stoxo thn Ellada prokeimenoy na diasfalistei h staqerothta ths zwnhs toy eyrw", symfwna me thn anakoinwsh ths gallikhs proedrias.

    "Ejefrasan epishs th symfwnia toys gia thn spoydaiothta mias filodojhs eyrwpaikhs oikonomikhs strathgikhs poy qa basizetai se mia pragmatika eyrwpaikh oikonomikh diakybernhsh", prosqetei h anakoinwsh.

    Pepeismenos oti h Eyrwph kai h Ellada "para to gegonos oti ta problhmata mas apexoyn poly apo to na exoyn teleiwsei" qa katorqwsoyn na jeperasoyn th shmerinh krish kai oti h staqerothta ths zwnhs toy eyrw qa diafylaxqei, dhlwse shmera o proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs Xerman ban Rompei.

    "Ofeiloyme na antimetwpisoyme mia katastash, h opoia den eixe problefqei otan orisqhkan oi kanones ths nomismatikhs enwshs. Alla, bhma bhma, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai h Ellada qa jeperasoyn thn katastash", dhlwse o proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

    Feidwlos htan stis dhlwseis toy o Amanteoy Altafaz, ekproswpos toy Epitropoy Oikonomias, Oli Ren, apantwntas shmera apo tis Bryjelles stis erwthseis twn dhmosiografwn sxetika me to mhxanismo sthrijhs ths ellhnikhs oikonomias.

    Erwthqeis pote qa einai etoimh h ajiologhsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs kai ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas, sxetika me to aithma ths Elladas gia energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs, o A. Altafaz arnhqhke na apanthsei legontas oti den yparxoyn proqesmies.

    Synexizontas, o ekproswpos ths Epitrophs ypenqymise th dhlwsh twn kratwn melwn ths eyrwzwnhs ths 11hs Aprilioy, kata thn opoia desmeyontai na sthrijoyn oikonomika thn Ellada, an xreiastei, me skopo na diasfalistei h xrhmatooikonomikh staqerothta se oloklhrh th Zwnh toy Eyrw. Katalhgontas, o A. Altafaz tonise oti se o,ti afora sthn antimetwpish ths katastashs ths ellhnikhs oikonomias yparxei ena koino metwpo, xwris rijeis.

    Anhsyxies "gia kapoies apo tis akamcies poy exei epideijei h Germania" ejefrase shmera o Italos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Franko Fratini kai dhlwse oti isws na prepei na pragmatopoihqei eyrwpaikh synodos koryfhs gia na jeperastei.

    "Den mporoyme n'apofygoyme thn epideijh allhleggyhs sthn Ellada, estw ki an kapoios amfiballei oti prepei na epikrathsei h allhleggyh aythn th stigmh, giati den einai monon mia hqikh ypoxrewsh, alla einai kai pros to symferon mas", tonise.

    O Fratini dexqhke to epixeirhma ths Germanias oti h Ellada prepei na proxwrhsei sth meiwsh toy elleimmatos poy exei yposxeqei stoys etairoys ths ths eyrwzwnhs, alla epemeine oti "h Eyrwph prepei na kanei ena bhma pros ta empros" gia na bohqhsei s'ayto.

    ``H Aystria yposthrizei thn taxeia energopoihsh ths bohqeias pros thn Ellada apo tis xwres ths Eyrwzwnhs'', tonise se shmerines dhlwseis toy sth Biennh o Aystriakos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Mixael Spintelegker. Epishmane de, pws ``oles oi xwres ths Eyrwzwnhs qa prepei na endiaferontai, wste na parameinei staqero to Eyrw''.

    Opws anefere, o idios anamenei oti qa yparjei symfwnia prosqese pws ayth h bohqeia, ``h opoia profanws einai epitaktika anagkaia, qa prepei na exei kai oysiastika apotelesmata kai ayto einai efikto, ean energopoihqei to taxytero dynato''.

    Apo thn pleyra toy, o Aystriakos ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, Giozef Prel, tonise oti sthn Aystria yparxei hdh mia nomikh bash gia yposthrijh ths Elladas kai h xwra toy mporei na drasei amesws, alla ``shmantiko twra qa einai na mhn amfisbhthqoyn ta stoixeia toy proypologismoy ths Elladas''.

    ``Ypo thn proypoqesh oti h Ellada qa thrhsei oloys toys oroys gia thn ektelesh toy proypologismoy ths, eimaste etoimoi na symbaloyme sth staqeropoihsh ths Eyrwzwnhs'' anefere xarakthristika.

    Neyrikothta sthn agora omologwn

    Se nea ychla istorika rekor diamorfwnontai oi apodoseis twn ellhnikwn omologwn kaqws h agora amfisbhtei pleon thn leitoyrgikothta toy mhxanismoy bohqeias. Analytes ekfrazoyn epifylajeis kata poso to paketo twn 45 dis. eyrw poy exei apofasistei gia fetos einai eparkes kai egeiroyn erwthmatika gia to posa kefalaia qa xreiastei h Ellada to 2011.

    Synakoloyqa epanaferoyn to senario ths xrewkopias kai ths anadiarqrwshs toy xreoys sthn periptwsh poy ta parapanw erwthmata den apanthqoyn peistika se eylogo xrono. Einai endeiktiko oti h apodosh toy 10etoys omologoy exei ektinaxqei sto 9,37% kai to periqwrio (spread) sto 6,34% (634 m.b). H apodosh toy 2etoys omologoy exei fqaseii to 12,46% kai toy 5etoys sto 10,8%.

    [02] Ey.Benizelos gia iptamenoys P.A.

    Ekfrazw th baqia apogohteysh toy ellhnikoy laoy - kat' entolhn toy opoioy h kybernhsh askei thn dioikhsh twn enoplwn dynamewn,symfwna me to Syntagma - gia th shmerinh mazikh dhlwsh dhqen cyxologikhs adynamias iptamenwn ths polemikhs aeroporias na ektelesoyn ta pthtika toys kaqhkonta stis mh epixeirhsiakes pthseis, epeidh hqelan me ton tropo ayto na diamartyrhqoyn gia thn katarghsh ths aytoteloys eynoikhs forologhshs toy pthtikoy epidomatos toys, sto plaisio ths neas synolikhs forologikhs politikhs.

    Ayto dhlwse shmera o Ypoyrgos eqnikhs amynas Eyaggelos Benizelos apo to Loyjemboyrgo, opoy brisketai gia na metasxei sthn koinh synodo twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn kai Amynas ths EE.

    O k. Benizelos dhlwse oti ayto egine, par' o,ti exei o idios dhmosia dhlwsei kat' epanalhch thn proqesh ths kybernhshs, oxi mono toy ypoyrgeioy eqnikhs amynas, alla kai toy ypoyrgeioy oikonomikwn- na apokatasthsei thn eisodhmatikh apwleia twn iptamenwn, xwris na kamptetai h genikh arxh ths eniaias forologhshs olwn twn eisodhmatwn.

    Ayto epanalhfqhke malista sthn teleytaia synedriash ths armodias koinoboyleytikhs ypoepitrophs, ws koinh epiqymia kai qesh olwn twn politikwn dynamewn ths xwras, tonise o Ey. Benizelos.

    Einai, omws, ejairetika apoqarryntiko, anefere o ypoyrgos amynas, na stelnoyn kapoioi ston ellhniko lao to mhnyma oti oi Ellhnes aeroporoi petoyn stoys oyranoys ths patridas, oxi logw aisqhshs kaqhkontos, alla gia logoys oikonomikoys. Ayto adikei toys Ellhnes pilotoys, eipe.

    Einai ejisoy apoqarryntiko, eipe o ypoyrgos amynas, na stelnoyn kapoioi ston ellhniko lao to mhnyma oti o kaqenas mporei na kataxratai twn meswn pieshs poy diaqetei, gia syntexniakoys logoys, th stigmh poy h patrida xreiazetai mia paneqnikh prospaqeia anasygkrothshs.

    Aytes oi meqodeyseis den timoyn to swma twn ajiwmatikwn ths polemikhs aeroporias kai th lamprh paradosh toy oploy, eipe o ypoyrgos kai shmeiwse akomh pws eklambanei to peristatiko ayto ws ena atyxes kai stigmiaio sfalma ektimhshs, poy den antiproswpeyei ta stelexh ths ellhnikhs polemikhs aeroporias, plhttei, omws, thn eikona toys, alla eytyxws oxi kai thn amyna ths xwras.

    Ftaine prwtistws oi ligoi poy paresyran toys polloys, alla kai oi polloi exoyn to diko toys meridio eyqynhs, poy parasyrqhkan apo toys ligoys, oi opoioi den eixan profanws epignwsh toy roloy toys kai ths qeshs toys, katelhje sth dhlwsh toy o ypoyrgos amynas.

    EE - Synodos ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn kai Amynas

    H ejelijh olwn twn programmatwn toy Dioikhtikoy Symboylioy toy Eyrwpaikoy Organismoy Amynas, se synqesh ypoyrgwn Amynas th EE me to NATO syzhthqhkan shmera sto Loyjemboyrgo. Ektos apo th synedriash toy Dioikhtikoy Symboylioy toy Eyrwpaikoy Organismoy Amynas, o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Eyaggelos Benizelos kai o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos ejwterikwn Dhmhtrhs Droytsas symmetexoyn sthn koinh Synodo toy Symboylioy Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn kai Amynas ths EE.

    Sthn parembash toy, sth synedriash toy Dioikhtikoy Symboylioy toy Eyrwpaikoy Organismoy Amynas, opoy syzhthqhke kai to zhthma ths qalassias epithrhshs sthn EE, o k. Benizelos anaferqhke sthn empeiria ths FRONTEX kai sth shmasia poy exei o sebasmos ths Dieqnoys Symbashs gia to Dikaio ths Qalassas sta qemata ayta, kaqws kai sthn anagkh na sygkrothqei mia oloklhrwmenh qalassia politikh ths EE, h opoia na lambanei ypoch afenos men thn Koinh Politikh Asfaleias kai Amynas, afeteroy de tis alles qalassies politikes ths EE.

    Sthn koinh synedriash twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn kai Amynas, syzhthqhkan, me th symmetoxh toy genikoy grammatea toy NATO A. Rasmoysen, qemata poy aforoyn kyriws to Afganistan enw sto periqwrio ths Synodoy, o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas eixe thn eykairia na syzhthsei me polloys omologoys toy gia qemata koinoy endiaferontos.

    Xqes sto deipno ergasias twn ypoyrgwn Amynas ypo thn proedria ths ypaths ekproswpoy ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs laidhs Aston, syzhthqhkan shmantika qemata poy aforoyn thn efarmogh ths Synqhkhs ths Lisabonas, th sygkrothsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Yphresias Ejwterikhs Drashs, ton tropo leitoyrgias toy Symboylioy Ypoyrgwn Amynas kai tis megales stratiwtikes apostoles ths EE, opws thn ``ATALANTA'' sth Somalia kai thn ``ALTHEA'' sth Bosnia-Erzegobinh, sthn opoia metexei kai qa ejakoloyqhsei na metexei h Ellada, symfwna kai me tis sxetikes apofaseis toy KYSEA.-

    [03] Demena ta ploia

    Demena sta limania ths xwras paramenoyn, apo to prwi, ola ta ypo ellhnikhs shmaias ploia, ejaitias ths 24wrhs apergias poy pragmatopoiei h Panellhnia Naytikh Omospondia.

    Oi Ellhnes naytergates diamartyrontai gia thn epikeimenh arsh toy kampotaz, thn opoia ejhggeile o prwqypoyrgos kai h opoia dinei to dikaiwma kai sta jena kroyazieroploia na xrhsimopoioyn gia tis qalassies perihghseis toys kai ta ellhnika limania.

    Oi apergoi exoyn sygkentrwqei sto limani toy Peiraia, opoy katepleyse to, me shmaia Maltas, kroyazieroploio "Zeniq".

    Apo ton Peireia den qa apopleysoyn gia ta nhsia toy Aigaioy, thn Krhth kai ta Dwdekanhsa 20 ploia.

    Stash ergasias sta Mesa Mazikhs Metaforas

    Problhmata stis metakinhseis toy, qa antimetwpisei, ayrio, to epibatiko koino kaqws oi ergazomenoi sta Mesa Mazikhs Metaforas exoyn ejaggeilei stash ergasias, prokeimenoy na symmetasxoyn sth sygkentrwsh diamartyrias, kata twn oikonomikwn metrwn ths kybernhshs, poy qa pragmatopoihqei sthn plateia Kotzia.

    Sygkekrimena apo tis 11 to prwi ews tis 5 to apogeyma traboyn xeirofreno ta lewforeia ths EQEL kai ta trolei, enw tis idies wres qa epistrecoyn sta amajostasia toys oi syrmoi toy Metro, toy Hlektrikoy Sidhrodromoy kai toy Tram. Kanonika qa kinhqei o Proastiakos.

    Pantws, to epibatiko koino qa prepei na ypologisei pws ta MMM qa arxisoyn na aposyrontai toylaxiston mia wra prin apo tis 11 to prwi kai h plhrhs apokatastash twn dromologiwn anamenetai toylaxiston mia wra meta tis 5 to apogeyma.

    Sth Qessalonikh, oi ergazomenoi ston Organismo Astikwn Sygkoinwniwn ths polhs (OASQ) poy symmetexoyn sthn kinhtopoihsh poy khryje h Omospondia Syndikatwn Metaforwn Ellados, me dyo staseis ergasias to prwi kai to brady.

    Opws anakoinwqhke apo ton OASQ, h stash ergasias exei programmatistei apo thn enarjh ths bardias ews tis 8 to prwi kai apo tis 9 to brady ews th lhjh ths bardias.

    [04] Pollaples oi epiptwseis

    Pollaples epiptwseis sth zwh, alla kai sthn ygeia twn anqrwpwn, fainetai oti exei h oikonomikh krish thn opoia dianyoyme.

    O fobos gia to ayrio kai h abebaiothta poy dhmioyrgoyn to kleisimo epixeirhsewn, h ayjhsh ths anergias, h adynamia plhrwmwn, dokimazei shmantika toys deiktes ygeias twn perissoterwn anqrwpwn.

    Den einai tyxaia h diapistwsh, prin apo liges hmeres, ths ypoyrgoy Ygeias Marilizas Jenogiannakopoyloy, oti exoyn ayjhqei kata 20-30% oi episkeceis sta dhmosia nosokomeia toys teleytaioys mhnes.

    H diapistwsh ayth exei diplh anagnwsh, lene oi episthmones, kaqws tonizoyn oti apo th mia afora to praktiko meros poy exei na kanei me thn adynamia twn anqrwpwn na plhrwsoyn thn idiwtikh ygeia kai apo thn allh me thn pragmatikh ayjhsh twn newn peristatikwn poy sxetizontai me th biologikh ygeia twn anqrwpwn.

    Oi eidikoi poy asxoloyntai me thn epidhmiologia exoyn parathrhsei oti h oikonomikh krish sxetizetai toso me ayjhmena peristatika cyxopaqologias, opws h agxwdhs diataraxh kai h kataqlich, oso kai me swmatikes epiptwseis opws ayjhsh twn aytoktoniwn, toy emfragmatos toy myokardioy.

    Palaioteres meletes exoyn syndesei thn anergia se pososto 20-25% me th noshrothta kai th qnhsimothta twn plhqysmwn oi opoioi plhttontai. Me dedomeno oti stis meres mas enas stoys dyo ergazomenoys aisqanetai anasfaleia, einai logiko, lene oi eidikoi, na exoyn ayjhqei se 2.000 ta peristatika poy prostrexoyn se mia efhmeria enos megaloy nosokomeioy ths Aqhnas apo 1.500 poy htan sto telos toy 2009.

    O kaqhghths Koinwnikhs Iatrikhs Iwannhs Toyntas, ejhgei oti oi omades poy plhttontai kyriws apo thn krish, briskontai sta katwtera koinwnikooikonomika strwmata, h apeiloyntai me thn apwleia ths ergasias toys.

    H ygeia twn pio ftwxwn plhttetai perissotero, kaqws exoyn megalyterh dyskolia na ftasoyn akomh kai stis dhmosies yphresies Ygeias. Ektimhseis anaferoyn oti hdh parathreitai mia ptwsh poy aggizei ychla pososta se sxesh me toys anqrwpoys poy katafeygoyn se idiwtikoys foreis ygeias, akomh kai gia epembaseis poy xarakthrizontai epeigoyses.

    O k. Toyntas ejhgei oti h noshrothta exei na kanei kyriws me ta kardiaggeiaka noshmata alla kai ayta poy onomazoyme cyxoswmatika opws h dermatitida, to elkos, h elkwdhs kolitida, k.a.

    Genikotera epishmainei, oti oi deiktes ygeias se mia oikonomikh krish anti na beltiwnontai xeirotereyoyn, kaqws to stres poy einai to kyrio apotelesma mias tetoias krishs, odhgei apo mono toy se mia "anqygieinh" symperifora, h opoia sxetizetai me poly kai proxeiro faghto, diataraxes toy ypnoy, alla kai xrhsh oysiwn opws to alkool.

    Oi episthmones tonizoyn me emfash oti oi kakoi oikonomikoi deiktes briskontai se analogia me thn kakh ygeia, gi' ayto epishmainoyn oti h ftwxeia dieqnws einai h prwth aitia qanatoy kai noshrothtas twn plhqysmwn.

    Oson afora thn cyxikh sfaira, to agxos kai h kataqlich einai oi basikes epiptwseis poy diafainontai kai sth xwra mas, ejaitias ths oikonomikhs krishs.

    Tipota den einai tyxaio epishmainei o anaplhrwths kaqhghths Cyxiatrikhs P. Sakas, o opoios qymizei thn ayjhsh ths kataqlichs, h opoia katagrafhke sth Megalh Bretania, otan h Margkaret Qatser apokratikopoihse polloys organismoys. Tote, me thn katakoryfh ayjhsh ths anergias, ayjhqhkan kai ta pososta kataqlichs, opws parathrhqhke argotera.

    O k. Sakas epishmainei oti se olh ayth thn istoria yparxoyn aisiodojes pleyres. Sthn arxh ths krishs h eikona einai apogohteytikh kai oi anqrwpoi sokarontai. Otan, omws, h krish genikeyqei ta problhmata toy stres kai ths kataqlichs deixnoyn na meiwnontai kai anaferei ws paradeigma ayto poy symbainei ston polemo, ston opoio synhqws den parathreitai kataqlich, kaqws yperterei to aisqhma ths epibiwshs.

    Opws ejhgei, h apolysh enos ergazomenoy ypo kales oikonomikes synqhkes ton bazei na dierwtatai giati synebh s' ayton. H apolysh toy omws, katw apo mia genikeymenh krish opoy xiliades anqrwpoi xanoyn th doyleia toys, ton kanei na pisteyei oti einai ena synoliko problhma, to opoio qa prepei na brei dynameis gia na antimetwpisei.

    H symboylh twn cyxiatrwn stis periptwseis kata tis opoies h oikonomikh krish einai genikeymenh, einai oti oloi mas qa prepei na antilhfqoyme pws prokeitai gia mia genikh katastash kai na mhn thn proslambanoyme ws proswpikh apotyxia. Oi anqrwpoi qa prepei na zoyn me thn pepoiqhsh oti ayto qa perasei meta apo dyo h tria xronia, tonizei o k. Sakas.

    Enas allos tomeas poy sxetizetai amesa me thn ygeia kai deixnei na plhttetai apo thn oikonomikh krish, einai h sejoyalikh zwh kai oi sxeseis metajy twn anqrwpwn. Ta oikonomika problhmata amblynoyn tis sxeseis kai dhmioyrgoyn perissotera proswpika problhmata, diogkwnoyn tis adynamies twn anqrwpwn kai etsi oi sxeseis den exoyn ta aparaithta qemelia gia na antejoyn, ejhgoyn oi cyxologoi.

    Prosfath ereyna ths etairias meleths anqrwpinhs sejoyalikothtas parathrei (meta apo xrhsh erwthmatologioy) katakoryfh meiwsh twn sejoyalikwn epafwn apo thn enarjh ths krishs kai meta. Elaxistoi, pleon, einai oi anqrwpoi poy qewroyn th sejoyalikh toys zwh toso shmantikh, oso prin apo thn krish. Einai entypwsiako oti to 42% qewrei proteraiothta thn oikonomikh toy katastash, to 31% th synaisqhmatikh toy isorropia kai molis to 16% to sej.

    Eji stoys deka anqrwpoys dhlwnoyn oti kyrios paragontas poy blaptei to sej se pososto 41% einai ta oikonomika kai 21% to ergasiako agxos. H ypeyqynh ths meleths cyxoqerapeytria-sejologos Iwanna Eleyqerioy, epishmainei oti prwtoi plhttontai oi eleyqeroi epaggelmaties se pososto 40%, se 38% oi episthmones, 28% oi ergates, 13% oi idiwtikoi ypallhloi kai 5% oi texnites.

    Ejalloy, apo th meleth prokyptei oti ta koinwnika strwmata poy plhttontai perissotero oson afora th sejoyalikh zwh, einai ta mesaia, kaqws se pososto 55% dhlwnoyn oti h oikonomikh krish exei perasei dysmenws sth sejoyalikh toys leitoyrgia kai epiqymia. Antistoixa, ta pososta sta xamhla strwmata einai 23% kai 22% sta anwtera.

    H k. Eleyqerioy, tonizei oti oso kai na qeloyme na afhsoyme ejw apo to spiti, thn oikogeneia h th sxesh o,ti symbainei sth doyleia mas alla kai th genikoterh oikonomikh sygkyria, ayto moiazei na mhn einai efikto. H anasfaleia gia to mellon to diko mas, alla kai twn paidiwn mas, mas anagkazei na paragkwnizoyme to sej kai na to bgazoyme apo proteraiothta sth fash ayth, katalhgei.


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