[01] "Energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs"

O k. Papandreoy ejhghse oti oi agores den antapokriqhkan, eite giati den pistecan sth boylhsh ths EE, eite giati kapoioi apofasisan na synexisoyn thn kerdoskopia. Tonise de, oti kai shmera ``h katastash stis agores apeilei na apodomhsei tis qysies toy ellhnikoy laoy kai thn omalh poreia ths oikonomias kai kindyneyei na xaqei h prospaqeia poy kataballoyn oi Ellhnes, apo ta akoma megalytera epitokia daneismoy kai akoma xeirotera, apo th dyskolia daneismoy''.

``Den qa to epitrecoyme'', tonise o k. Papandreoy, anakoinwnontas thn energopoihsh toy eyrwpaikoy mhxanismoy sthrijhs.

O prwqypoyrgos ypogrammise oti oi etairoi mas qa syndramoyn apofasistika, wste na parasxoyn sthn Ellada to apanemo limani, poy qa mas epitrecei na janaxtisoyme to skafos mas me gera kai ajiopista ylika, alla kai na steiloyn kai ena isxyro mhnyma sthn agora, oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den paizei kai prostateyei to koino mas symferon kai to koino mas nomisma.

Akomh, o k. Papandreoy, ejapelyse sfodrh epiqesh sthn prohgoymenh kybernhsh ths ND. O prwqypoyrgos tonise, oti oi xqesines anakoinwseis twn stoixeiwn gia to pragmatiko megeqos toy elleimmatos toy 2009 ``mas qymisan ta akatanohta laqh, tis paraleiceis, tis egklhmatikes epiloges kai thn kataigida twn problhmatwn, poy mas klhrodothse h prohgoymenh kybernhsh. Oloi mas klhronomhsame ena skafos etoimo na byqistei. Mia xwra xwris kyros kai ajiopistia poy eixe xasei to sebasmo akomh kai filwn kai etairwn ths. Mia oikonomia ekteqeimenh sto eleos, thn amfisbhthsh ths kerdoskopias''.

Epishmane de, oti h kybernhsh apo thn prwth hmera ergasthke sklhra gia na anastrecei ayto to arnhtiko klima. ``Katastrwsame sxedio, phrame dyskola metra poy polles fores ponesan, alla anakthsame thn ajiopistia mas'', ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos gia na shmeiwsei oti h kybernhsh dhmioyrghse nees symmaxies kai meta apo ena pragmatiko maraqwnio diekdikhsewn katafere na odhghqei se mia isxyrh apofash ths EE gia th sthrijh ths xwras mas ``me enan prwtognwro gia thn istoria kai ta dedomena ths EE mhxanismo''.

Prosqese de o k. Papandreoy, oti ``kai emeis kai oi etairoi mas elpizame oti ayth h apofash qa arkoyse gia na hremhsei kai na synetisei tis agores, wste na mporesei na synexisei th xrhmatodothsh ths xwras me xamhlotera epitokia, na yparjei dhladh h aparaithth nhnemia gia na afierwqoyme sto ergo mas''.

O prwqypoyrgos anefere akomh, oti briskomaste se mia nea Odysseia gia ton ellhnismo, omws ``pleon jeroyme ton dromo gia thn Iqakh kai exoyme xartografhsei kai ta nera''. Eipe, epishs, oti ``mprosta mas exoyme ena tajidi me apaithseis apo oloys mas, alla me mia nea syllogikh syneidhsh kai koinh prospaqeia qa ftasoyme ekei asfaleis, pio sigoyroi, pio dikaioi, pio perhfanoi''.

``O telikos mas proorismos einai na apeleyqerwsoyme thn Ellada apo epithrhseis kai khdemonies'', tonise kai prosqese: ``H pisth mas einai toytos o topos, apo to Kastelorizo mexri thn Kerkyra, apo thn Krhth mexri ton Ebro, einai aytos o yperoxos laos. Einai oi neoi mas me tis dynatothtes kai ta oramata toys'', ekfrazontas th bebaiothta oti ``qa ta kataferoyme, arkei emeis oi Ellhnes na pistecoyme ston eayto mas''.

Symfwna me sxetikh anakoinwsh kai oi dyo toys symfwnhsan oti, h apofash gia xorhghsh oikonomikhs sthrijhs mporei na lhfqei amesa, molis oi trexoyses syzhthseis ths Ellhnikhs Kybernhshs me thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza kai to DNT oloklhrwqoyn me symfwnia epi enos programmatos kai oi foreis aytoi epibebaiwsoyn oti yfistatai apeilh sthn oikonomikh staqerothta ths Eyrwzwnhs.

G.Papakwnstantinoy: "Den qa yparjei kanena problhma daneismoy"

Den qa yparjei kanena problhma daneismoy ths xwras, dhlwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn k.Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy, o opoios apesteile epistolh sto Eurogroup, thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph kai thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza (EKT), anaferontas oti h Ellada zhta thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs.

H anagkh energopoihshs toy mhxanismoy aytoy, anefere o k. Papakwnstantinoy, proekyce me safhneia meta ta teleytaia gegonota kai thn anaqewrhsh twn stoixeiwn gia to elleimma apo thn Eurostat kai thn ypobaqmish ths ellhnikhs oikonomias.

H epistolh einai ena shma gia na jekinhsoyn oi diadikasies. Balame mprosta th diadikasia, dhlwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, prosqetontas oti den yparxei amesh anagkh daneismoy.

O k. Papakwnstantinoy synomilhse hdh me ton epitropo Oikonomikwn kai Nomismatikwn Qematwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs k. Oli Ren, ton proedro toy Eurogroup k. Zan Klont Gioynker kai ton antiproedro ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas k. Loyka Papadhmo (o proedros k. Zan Klont Trise) briskotan sthn Oyasigkton).

O k. Papakwnstantinoy tonise epishs sto trietes programma to opoios qa katartistei kai me to opoio qa meiwqei to elleimma kai qa eiselqoyme se mia biwsimh anaptyjh. H Eyrwpaikh Epitroph etoimazei hdh th dikh ths ekqesh kai to idio kanei kai h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza.

O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn qa symmetasxei sthn earinh synodo toy DNT kai qa synanthqei me omologoys toy ths EE, ton Epitropo k. Oli Ren kai me ypoyrgoys Oikonomikwn ths Rwsias kai ths Indias.

Stros-Kan: "Eimaste etoimoi"

O genikos dieyqynths toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy Ntominik Stros-Kan dhlwse shmera oti qa antapokriqei "grhgora" sto aithma gia energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs ths Elladas.

"Eimaste etoimoi na drasoyme grhgora", anaferei o Stros-Kan se anakoinwsh toy.

"Elabame to aithma bohqeias apo thn Ellada. Synergasthkame stena me tis ellhnikes arxes edw kai polles ebdomades gi' ayth thn texnikh bohqeia kai exoyme edw kai merikes hmeres aposteilei epi topoy ena klimakio poy synergazetai me tis topikes arxes kai thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh", prostiqetai akoma sthn anakoinwsh.

Koinh dhlwsh ths EE, ths EKT kai toy Eurogrup

O Proedros toy Eurogroup, h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph kai h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza anaferontai se koinh dhlwsh toys sto aithma ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs gia energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs.

Oi xwres - melh ths eyrwzwnhs qa apofasisoyn gia thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy, symfwna me tis dhlwseis twn arxhgwn kratwn kai kybernhsewn ths EE ths 25hs Martioy 2010 kai th dhlwsh toy Eurogroup ths 11hs Aprilioy.

H sthrijh qa basistei sto programma, to opoio etoimazetai ayto to diasthma apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza kai to DNT, se synergasia me tis ellhnikes arxes.

EE: H energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy qa ginei to taxytero dynato

H energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs gia thn Ellada qa ginei to taxytero dynato, dhlwse shmera apo tis Bryjelles o Amanteoy Alfataz, ekproswpos toy armodioy gia oikonomika zhthmata Epitropoy, Oli Ren, prosqetontas oti o mhxanismos aytos einai eniaios, oti se ayton symprattoyn h EE kai to DNT, alla kai oti h diadikasia gia thn energopoihsh toy qa einai mia.

O ekproswpos shmeiwse oti nai men h EE, ta krath-melh ths kai to DNT exoyn tis dikes toys diadikasies, tonise wstoso oti edw kai kairo oi pantes ergazontai mazi kai meqodika kai proeblece oti den prokeitai na yparjei kanena problhma, to opoio qa mporoyse na kaqysterhsei thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy.

Ws pros ta diadikastika zhthmata, o k. Alfataz ypenqymise oti opws exei hdh symfwnhqei, apo th stigmh poy h Ellada zhthsei thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy qa prepei na yparjoyn oi sxetikes gnwmodothseis apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph kai thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza. Sth synexeia, aytes oi gnwmodothseis, poy epi ths oysias qa aforoyn to basimo ths ellhnikhs prosfyghs, qa teqoyn ypo thn krish toy Eurogroup, to opoio qa apofasisei me omofwnia.

Erwthqeis posos xronos qa apaithqei gia thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy, o ekproswpos toy Oli Ren, anefere xarakthristika oti den yparxoyn hmeromhnies, shmeiwnontas, wstoso, oti ``den einai qema wrwn, oyte ebdomadwn, alla hmerwn''.

O k. Alfataz anefere epishs oti oi koinotikes yphresies briskontai se diarkh epafh kai synergasia me tis ellhnikes arxes kai ypenqymise oti h EE qewrei oti h Ellada exei labei ola ta anagkaia metra gia th drastikh meiwsh toy dhmosionomikoy ths elleimmatos. Anefere xarakthristika oti edw kai kairo ``ta panta einai gnwsta'' kai oti oles oi xwres ths eyrwzwnhs exoyn desmeytei na symmetasxoyn sthn epixeirhsh arwghs pros thn Ellada.

Ws pros to ycos twn epitokiwn me ta opoia ta krath-melh ths zwnhs toy eyrw qa daneisoyn thn Ellada, o ekproswpos shmeiwse oti synartwntai me tis synqhkes ths agoras, ypenqymizontas, wstoso, th desmeysh twn arxhgwn kratwn kai kybernhsewn ths zwnhs toy eyrw ths 11hs Aprilioy, opoy yphrxe anafora se epitokio ths ycoys 5%.

Katalhgontas, o ekproswpos toy Epitropoy Oli Ren ypogrammise oti den yparxei kamia amfibolia oti oi koinotikes yphresies qa kinhqoyn taxista, lambanomenoy ypoch oti to megalytero tmhma ths proergasias kai ths synergasias ths EE me to DNT exei hdh peratwqei.

H Madrith xairetizei thn apofash ths Elladas

H Ispania anakoinwse oti h apofash ths Aqhnas na energopoihsei to dieqnes paketo bohqeias qa hremhsei tis agores kai qa steilei ena mhnyma kaqhsyxasmoy me sebasmo pros thn oikonomia ths.

H antiproedros ths kybernhshs Maria Tereza Fernanteq nte la Begka dhlwse oti den yparxei logos anhsyxias. "Me sebasmo sthn oikonomia mas, pisteyw oti to mhnyma empistosynhs kai hremias einai poly safes", eipe pros toys dhmosiografoys sto telos ebdomadiaias kybernhtikhs synenteyjhs Typoy.

H ispanida antiproedros ths kybernhshs epishmane oti to dhmosio xreos ths xwras ths einai 20 ekatostiaies monades xamhlotero apo ton eyrwpaiko meso oro kai eipe oti ena sxedio litothtas gia meiwsh toy elleimmatos exei hdh teqei se efarmogh.

Opws parathrhse, to poso twn 3,67 disekatommyriwn eyrw poy einai h symmetoxh ths Ispanias sto paketo diaswshs ths Elladas einai etoimo na diateqei.

"Eimaste etoimoi na arxisoyme thn diadikasia kai qa thn arxisoyme to syntomotero dynato", prosqese.

O Leykos Oikos yposthrizei

O Leykos Oikos anakoinwse oti yposthrizei thn apofash ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs peri energopoihshs toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs EE/DNT, poy stoxo exei na syndramei ena kratos na diaxeiristei eykolotera thn krish toy ejwterikoy xreoys toy.

Opws anefere o ekproswpos Rompert Gkimps to ypoyrgeio twn Oikonomikwn twn HPA "ek toy syneggys" parakoloyqei thn katastash me to ellhniko ejwteriko xreos.

Oi protaseis toy DNT

Sto metajy, paketo protasewn ypebalan sto ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn ta stelexh toy DNT, gia th beltiwsh ths dhmosionomikhs diaxeirishs kai ths forologikhs dioikhshs sthn Ellada.

Symfwna me to keimeno "Basikes kateyqynseis kai protaseis apo thn texnikh bohqeia toy DNT gia th beltiwsh ths dhmosionomikhs diaxeirishs kai ths forologikhs dioikhshs sthn Ellada", poy ypoblhqhke sto ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, anaferontai metajy allwn kai ta ejhs: H prospaqeia dhmosionomikhs prosarmoghs epikentrwnetai kata kyrio logo ston kratiko proypologismo, omws oi megales yperbaseis dapanwn aforoyn kyriws th genikh kybernhsh (ygeia kai asfalistiko systhma).

Stis basikes kateyqynseis kai protaseis apo thn texnikh bohqeia toy DNT, prokyptei oti apaitoyntai ameses energeies gia thn anakthsh toy elegxoy twn dhmosionomikwn oikonomikwn kai oi energeies aytes prepei na perilambanoyn:

-Elegxo twn dapanwn me parakoloyqhsh twn desmeysewn kai twn ypoxrewsewn poy analambanontai apo toys foreis toy dhmosioy.

-Dhmosionomiko elegxo kai koinopoihsh twn stoixeiwn se mhniaia kai trimhniaia bash, perilambanontas kai ta stoixeia ths genikhs kybernhshs amesa.

-Prosarmogh toy qesmikoy plaisioy me anaqewrhsh toy sxetikoy nomoy toy 1995 wste na mporoyn na efarmostoyn oi parapanw allages, kai

-Beltiwsh ths diadikasias katartishs kai parakoloyqhshs me thn paroysiash sto Koinoboylio mias dhmosionomikhs strathgikhs me sygkekrimenoys dhmosionomikoys stoxoys gia to kratos, ta asfalistika tameia kai toys OTA.

Mesoproqesma

Gia th beltiwsh ths dhmosionomikhs diaxeirishs, h mesoproqesmh strathgikh prepei na perilambanei thn yioqethsh enos mesoproqesmoy programmatos allagwn kai sto plaisio ayto, to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn prepei na einai ypeyqyno kai ypologo, gia to sxediasmo kai thn efarmogh ths dhmosionomikhs politikhs ths genikhs kybernhshs.

Epishs, anaferetai oti to Koinoboylio prepei na exei enisxymenh epopteia kai elegxo epi toy proypologismoy ths Genikhs Kybernhshs, kai to Geniko Logisthrio toy Kratoys, prepei na leitoyrgei kai prolhptika (dhmosionomikos elegxos) kai programmatika (dhmosionomikh politikh, katartish proypologismoy kai parakoloyqhsh).

Forologikh dioikhsh

Stis protaseis twn stelexwn toy DNT anaferetai metajy allwn, oti oi ameses proteraiothtes gia thn katapolemhsh ths forodiafyghs gia na dialyqei h akrath forodiafygh prepei na perilambanoyn:

-Programma enisxyshs twn mhxanismwn eisprajhs lhjiproqesmwn ofeilwn apo toys megalyteroys ofeiletes.

-Programma gia thn enisxysh ths symmorfwshs mesa apo th dhlwsh kai thn plhrwmh forwn, p.x. to 30% twn ofeiletwn FPA den exoyn kataqesei dhlwsh.

-Programma elegxwn poy na perilambanei aysthres poines gia tis baries morfes parabasewn, p.x. to 75% twn eleyqerwn epaggelmatiwn (giatroi, symbolaiografoi, mhxanikoi kai dikhgoroi) dhlwnoyn ethsio eisodhma katw apo to aforologhto orio.

Ejalloy, gia na epiteyxqei o stoxos ths biwsimhs symmorfwshs qa prepei na prowqhqoyn diarqrwtikes allages, opws h enisxysh ths ikanothtas strathgikhs dioikhshs kai sxediasmoy ths Genikhs Grammateias Forologias kai Telwneiwn, h anaptyjh kai diathrhsh apotelesmatikwn yphresiwn pros toys forologoymenoys, h oysiastikh enisxysh ths ikanothtas ths Genikhs Grammateias Forologias kai Telwneiwn sth diaxeirish twn kentrikwn forologikwn leitoyrgiwn, klp.

Episkech Papandreoy se Kastelorizo kai Rodo

O prwqypoyrgos pragmatopoiei shmera kai ayrio episkech sto Kastelorizo kai th Rodo.

Meta tis dhlwseis toy gia thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs, o k. G.Papandreoy kai to kybernhtiko klimakio, poy ton synodeyei sth dihmerh episkech toy, synedriasan me topikoys foreis.

``H Ellada exei terasties dynatothtes poy einai anekmetalleytes h poy exoyn empodistei apo th diafqora, thn adiafaneia kai tis pelateiakes sxeseis'', anefere o prwqypoyrgos sth syskech.

O k. Papandreoy tonise, metajy allwn, oti h kybernhsh dinei dyskolh maxh gia thn oikonomia, shmeiwnontas oti ``den stamatame oyte lepto th maxh gia th xwra''.

To prwi, o k. Papandreoy perihghqhke sto limani toy Kastelorizoy, opoy eixe thn eykairia na synomilhsei me polites, enw amesws meta episkefqhke ton iero Nao Agioiy Gewrgioy kai to topiko sxoleio, opoy maqhtes toy eyxhqhkan gia thn onomastikh toy eorth.

Sto kybernhtiko klimakio symmetexoyn oi ypoyrgoi Oikonomias, L. Katselh, kai Politismoy, P. Geroylanos, oi yfypoyrgoi Metaforwn Ypodomwn kai Diktywn, N. Shfoynakhs kai Iw. Magkriwths, Eswterikwn, G. Ntolios, Periballontos, Q. Mwraiths, kai Prostasias toy Polith, Sp. Boygias, kai o grammateas toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy toy PASOK, S. Jynidhs.

Synedriash ths OKE Dwdekanhsoy sth Rodo

Stagona poy jexeilise to pothri gia na ginei anagkastikh h shmerinh apofash ths kybernhshs na zhthsei amesa thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs xarakthrise o prwqypoyrgos k. Giwrgos Papandreoy, se syskech ths OKE Dwdekanhsoy, to apogeyma, sth Rodo, tis ejelijeis poy epefere h xqesinh anakoinwsh ths Eurostat sxetika me to elleimma ths xwras gia to 2009.

"Phrame thn apofash poy epiballei to symferon ths xwras. Einai istoriko xreos na apotrecoyme ta xeirotera gia toys Ellhnes. Phrame thn apofash poy mas epitrepei na proxwrhsoyme me apofasistikothta kai hremia gia tis megales allages", shmeiwse o k. Papandreoy sxetika me to mhxanismo. Anaferqeis sta xqesina stoixeia ths Eurostat, o prwqypoyrgos tonise oti "oyte mporoysame, oyte qelame na ta krycoyme, giati qa htan mia wrologiakh bomba sta qemelia ths ajiopistias toy shmera, ta qemelia poy janaxtizoyme gia thn Ellada".

Afoy askhse entonh kritikh sth Nea Dhmokratia, idiaitera gia thn periodo 2004 - 2009, o prwqypoyrgos epishmane oti: "eimaste ypoxrewmenoi na dwsoyme mia aney orwn maxh gia thn oikonomia kai na anastrecoyme th dyspistia". Epipleon o k. Papandreoy ypogrammise oti an den eixame allajei poreia, qa hmastan mprosta se xreokopia, akoma kai se adynamia plhrwmhs misqwn kai syntajewn. "Kai ayto to apotrecame oristika" tonise.

O prwqypoyrgos epishmane akomh oti me thn anatajh ths ajiopistias ths xwras, thn opoia petyxe h kybernhsh, petyxame ena dixty asfaleias. "Gi' ayto den einai wra gia memcimoiries gia to eidos toy mhxanismoy. Eimaste ypo epithrhsh, ypo khdemonia gia na eimaste eilikrineis, kai qeloyme me to ergo mas na paroyme sta dika mas xeria tis tyxes mas", shmeiwse o k. Papandreoy.

"Arketa me ayton ton fobo kai ton paniko. Anti na caxnoyme dikaiologies hrqe h wra na doylecoyme oloi mazi" tonise gia na prosqesei oti hdh exoyme petyxei polla kai shmantika, toso gia thn ajiopistia ths xwras dieqnws, oso kai entos ths xwras.

Anaferqeis sta zhthmata ths Dwdekanhsoy o k. Papandreoy eipe metajy allwn oti stoxos einai h allagh protypoy ston toyrismo kai mia biwsimh kai prasinh kateyqynsh ki ekane logo akoma gia entajh toyristikwn epixeirhsewn sto TEMPME, thn arsh toy kampotaz kai thn epidothsh ths bizas.

Akoma o k. Papandreoy anaferqhke metajy allwn en syntomia ston Kallikrath kai zhthse apo toys foreis na qesoyn proteraiothtes gia ton topo. Sth synedriash me toys foreis symmeteixe to kybernhtiko klimakio poy synodeyei apo to prwi ton prwqypoyrgo se Kastelorizo kai Rodo kaqws epishs kai h yfypoyrgos Toyrismoy Antzela Gkerekoy, o nomarxhs Dwdekanhswn kai boyleytes kai syndikalistika stelexh toy PASOK.

[02] Profylakistea h 19xronh

Se baros ths nearhs eixe ekdoqei apo ton perasmeno Septembrio entalma syllhchs kaqws symfwna me thn Antitromokratikh Yphresia, daktylika ths apotypwmata entopisthkan se diamerisma poy ferontai na xrhsimopoioysan melh ths organwshs sto Xalandri.

H 19xronh arneitai opoiadhpote emplokh ths sthn organwsh.

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