[01] "Istoriko xreos na apotrecoyme ta xeirotera"

O stoxos ths meiwshs toy elleimmatos kata 4 monades paramenei idios kai den allazei, tonise o k. Giwrgos Papandreoy, me aformh thn anaqewrhsh toy elleimmatos ths xwras apo thn Eurostat sto 13,6% apo to 12,7%.

Th sxetikh anafora ekane, milwntas xqes sthn atyph synedriash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy, opoy syzhthqhkan oi synqhkes poy exoyn diamorfwqei ston tomea ths oikonomias kai egine antallagh apocewn metajy twn melwn ths kybernhshs.

O k. Papandreoy anarwthqhke, meta apo ayth thn ejelijh, poy qa kryftoyn "oi gnwstoi ypoptoi", ekeinoi poy elegan to 2009 oti to elleimma einai monochfio kai se kaqe periptwsh den jepernaei to 9%. Kai katonomase thn ND ws ekeinh thn politikh dynamh poy proebaine se aytes tis dhlwseis.

O prwqypoyrgos xarakthrise "egklhma gia th xwra", ayto poy synebh thn periodo apo to 2004 ews to 2009 , anagnwrizontas pantws oti kai oi prohgoymenes kybernhseis exoyn th dikh toys eyqynh gia thn katastash ths oikonomias.

Anaferomenos sto shmera, o k. Papandreoy tonise oti me bebaiothta mporoyme na poyme, meta apo polloys mhnes, mias megalhs maxhs, oti exoyme petyxei polla. Anagnwrise, wstoso, oti yparxoyn akoma mprosta megales maxes poy prepei na doqoyn. Kai ayto, opws eipe, me dedomenh thn prwtofanh krish poy pernaei h xwra, poy omoia ths den exei antimetwpisei allh kybernhsh sto parelqon.

Kai einai, prosqese, istoriko xreos mas na paroyme kaqe apofash poy apotrepei ta xeirotera gia toys Ellhnes.

Tonise de oti oi Ellhnes gnwrizoyn poy qa briskomastan shmera ean me thn chfo toys ton perasmeno Oktwbrio den eixan allajei thn poreia ths xwras. Kai prosqese pws an h Ellada shmera mporei na xrhsimopoihsei to mhxanismo sthrijhs gia to daneismo ths, einai apotelesma ths megalhs prospaqeias poy exei ginei apo oloys.

O k. Papandreoy anaferqhke kai sto Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio kai osa legontai gyrw apo ayto, tonizontas xarakthristika oti "arketa pia o fobos kai o panikos".

Opws anefere o prwqypoyrgos, h Ellada shmera brisketai hdh se epithrhsh apo thn EE kai to DNT, ejaitias twn elleimmatwn kai toy xreoys poy dhmioyrghsan oi egklhmatikes politikes ths ND.

Gia to mhxanismo sthrijhs tonise oti h sygkrothsh toy apotelei epityxia kai gia thn Ellada kai gia thn Eyrwph, otan malista egine se poly mikro diasthma gia ta eyrwpaika dedomena.

Shmera, anefere, epishs, den einai wra oyte gia paraplhroforhsh, oyte gia apoprosanatolismo ths syzhthshs kai na spernoyme to fobo kai ton paniko.

O Giwrgos Papandreoy shmeiwse epishs oti anti na caxnoyme dikaiologies gia na paraithqoyme twn eyqynwn mas, epitaktikh einai h anagkh na mpoyme oloi "epi tw ergw".

Ayto poy prepei na mas apasxolei shmera, tonise o k. Papandreoy, einai h proshlwsh stis megales allages poy exei anagkh h xwra.

Xarakthrise th shmerinh periodo ws "periodo ektakths anagkhs" kai ayto, opws eipe, shmainei oti prepei na allajoyme plhrws, akoma kai ton tropo me ton opoio eixan synhqisei na doyleyoyn oi mexri shmera kybernhseis.

Kai eqese ektos lejilogioy ths kybernhshs toy th lejh "diaxeirish".

Den yparxei ayth th stigmh oloklhrwmenos mhxanismos, alla ean xreiastei h xwra mporei na katafygei se braxryproqesmo daneismo apo thn EE mexri o mhxanismos na energopoihqei plhrws, wstoso tetoia apofash den exei lhfqei apo thn ellhnikh kybernhsh, aneferan kybernhtikes phges, meta to peras toy shmerinoy, ypo thn proedria toy prwqypoyrgoy, atypoy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy sthn diarkeia toy opoioy o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy enhmerwse gia thn oikonomia, ton mhxanismo sthrijhs kai thn ekqesh ths Eurostat.

Oi idies phges tonizan oti h kybernhsh qelei o mhxanismos na einai etoimos - kai prosdiorizan ws prwto xroniko orio gia daneismo thn 19h Maioy - an kai prosqetan oti gia th xwra oi dromoi einai h h agora h o mhxanismos.

O mhxanismos einai eyrwpaikos, alla eniaios, me to DNT na apodexetai to plaisio toy Ecofin, elegan oi phges, epishmainontas oti h olh diadikasia den paroysiazei kamia stasimothta, enw sxetika me thn kata 1 monada anodo toy elleimmatos, symfwna me thn Eurostat, dieykrinizan oti h xwra exei ena "majilari" 2%, kaqws ta metra poy exei labei h kybernhsh ypologisthkan gia meiwsh toy elleimmatos ews 6 monades.

Sth synedriash toy atypoy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy den syzhthqhke h ejetastikh epitroph gia thn oikonomia, enw tonizotan apo thn kybernhsh oti skopos den einai twra h "antipoliteysh" sth ND.

Dinoyme th maxh me thn pragmatikothta kai opoy xreiastei anaferomaste sth ND, ths opoias einai dedomenes oi eyqynes gia ayth thn katastash, aneferan oi idies phges, enw sxetika me osa anaferqhkan sth Boylh "gia ton prwqypoyrgo poy exei xasei ton ypno toy", elegan oti kalo einai ayto se sxesh me th ND poy mono ypno eixe.

[02] H atzenta ths hmeras

Dialogos gia to sino-ellhniko politismo, ypo thn aigida ths kinezikhs presbeias kai toy ellhnikoy ypoyrgeioy Politismoy - Paroysia A. Gkerekoy - Sto dialogo qa symmetasxoyn metajy allwn oi Swthrhs Xatzhgakhs, Giwrghs Giatromanwlakhs, Grhgorios Prastakos, Basilhs Karasmanhs (18:00:00)

Qessalonikh

Aqlhtikh atzenta

Enorganh gymnastikh-Eyrwpaiko andrwn/efhbwn (2h hmera)

12:00 - 22:30: Genikos agwnas andrwn (prokrimatikos omadikoy, prokrimatikos organwn)

Trampolino-Eyrwpaiko prwtaqlhma (2h hmera)

Bolei-A1 Andrwn (plei of, hmitelikoi-2os agwnas):

Ghp. Lamias 21.00 Lamia - Olympiakos

Podosfairo-Kypello Elladas (telikos)-Synenteyjeis Typoy proponhtwn: 14:00 Ektor Raoyl Koyper, 14:30 Nikos Nioplias

Tzoynto-Eyrwpaiko prwtaqlhma (2h hmera)

[03] Krisimes diaboyleyseis

O oikos Moody's ypobaqmise thn pistolhptikh ikanothta ths Elladas sto epipedo A3, kai ejetazei to endexomeno na thn ypobaqmisei kai allo, enw anamenei perissoteres dieykriniseis gia ta metra poy h Aqhna qa labei gia na ejygianei ta dhmosia oikonomika ths.

Neo arnhtiko rekor, shmeiwse xqes to spread sta omologa, opws kai to asfalistro kindynoy (CDS).

Sthn Oyasingkton metabainei shmera o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn prokeimenoy na parakoloyqhsei thn earinh synodo toy DNT. O k.Papakwnstantinoy qa synanthqei me ton epikefalhs toy DNT Ntominik Stros Kan, kaqws kai me ton amerikano omologo toy Timoqi Gkaitner.

Sto metajy, synexizontai oi diapragmateyseis twn texnokratwn ths EE, ths EKT kai toy DNT me kybernhtika stelexh, prokeimenoy na proetoimasoyn to edafos gia thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs, ean h Aqhna ypobalei sxetiko aithma.

Ta stoixeia poy dhmosiopoihse h Eurostat gia to dhmosionomiko elleimma kai to dhmosio xreos ths Elladas kaqistoyn anagkaia thn apotelesmatikh kai plhrh efarmogh twn metrwn dhmosionomikhs staqeropoihshs, poy exoyn apofasistei gia to 2010, me stoxo th meiwsh toy elleimmatos kata 4 posostiaies monades, anefere, metajy allwn, se grapth dhlwsh toy gia ta dhmosionomika stoixeia ths Elladas, o armodios gia tis oikonomikes kai nomismatikes ypoqeseis epitropos Oli Ren, o opoios epishmainei akomh oti ta stoixeia ths Eurostat ypogrammizoyn ``ton epeigonta xarakthra ths entatikopoihshs twn proetoimasiwn gia diarqrwtikes metarryqmiseis kai prosqeta metra ta epomena xronia''.

Opws anaferei akomh o koinotikos epitropos, h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph ergazetai aytes tis hmeres sthn Aqhna, apo koinoy me thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza kai to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio, wste to koino programma arwghs gia thn Ellada na einai etoimo gia amesh energopoihsh otan kriqei anagkaio.

O Amanteoy Altafaz, ekproswpos toy Epitropoy Oikonomias, Oli Ren, afhse emmesws plhn safws na ennohqei oti den qa prepei na apokleistei to endexomeno na doqei sthn Ellada ena epipleon etos paratash gia th syrriknwsh toy elleimmatos ths sto 3% toy AEP ths, dhladh anti to 2012 to 2013.

Eidikotera, o Altafaz tonise oti h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph pantote ekane logo gia stoxo meiwshs toy elleimmatos kata monades to 2010. Sthn prajh ayto shmainei oti an thrhqei aparegklita o proypologismos toy 2010 den qa xreiastei yioqethsh prosqetwn metrwn kata to trexon etos kai ayto anejarthta apo to poio qa einai to teliko ycos toy elleimmatos to 2009.

Se o,ti afora ta eth 2011 kai 2012, o ekproswpos toy Epitropoy Ren tonise oti einai megalh anagkh na synexistei h dhmosionomikh prosarmogh kai na entaqoyn oi prospaqeies gia diarqrwtikes metarryqmiseis, kyriws sto asfalistiko kai sta qemata ths antagwnistikothtas.

Stros-Kan: H katastash ths ellhnikhs oikonomias einai sobarh

Thn ektimhsh oti h katastash ths ellhnikhs oikonomias einai sobarh, kai apaitoyntai prospaqeies apo thn kybernhsh kai to lao ths xwras gia na antimetwpisqei, ejefrase o genikos dieyqynths toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy, Ntominik Stros-Kan, apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh toy APE.

Milwntas sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy, poy doqhke sto plaisio ths enarjhs ths earinhs synodoy toy DNT kai ths Pagkosmias Trapezas poy pragmatopoieitai sthn Oyasigkton, kai klhqeis na sxoliasei tis diaboyleyseis me thn ellhnikh kybernhsh kai th synergasia toy DNT me thn EE gia thn piqanh paroxh bohqeias pros thn Aqhna, o k. Stros-Kan tonise oti "ews twra den symmeteixame stis diaboyleyseis, apla prosferame texnikh yposthrijh", enw twra exoyn arxisei syzhthseis me thn ellhnikh kybernhsh.

Kai synexise: "Einai safes pws h katastash sthn Ellada einai sobarh, toso apo apochs makrooikonomikhs staqerothtas ths Elladas, gia thn kybernhsh ths Elladas, alla kai mia poly sobarh katastash gia ton ellhniko lao".

Anaferqhke stis prospaqeies poy prepei na katablhqoyn, enw ejefrase katanohsh gia to gegonos oti oi Ellhnes polites "einai kapws distaktikoi, alla prepei na katalaboyn oti ayto poy ekanan oi Eyrwpaioi kai twra kai to Tameio einai pros to diko toys symferon. Aytoi prepei na epilysoyn to problhma poy exoyn, kai den yparxei eykolos tropos na to kanoyn, den yparxei eykolh lysh".

Sto plaisio ayto, symplhrwse o k. Stros-Kan, "oloi mazi, h kybernhsh, o laos, oi epixeirhseis, ta syndikata, kai to DNT, oloi mazi, qa prospaqhsoyme na broyme ton kalytero tropo na epanaferoyme thn Ellada sto swsto dromo".

"Se o,ti afora th synergasia mas me thn EE, den yparxei problhma. An kai einai h prwth fora poy bohqame xwra ths eyrwzwnhs, exoyme synergasqei me alles xwres ths EE opws th Letonia, thn Oyggaria, th Roymania", tonise o k. Stros-Kan, o opoios jekaqarise oti "fysika, qa prepei na akoloyqhsoyme toys kanones toy DNT, kai den qa yparjei diaforetikh antimetwpish ths Elladas".

Xarakthrise thn emplokh ths EE "poly ypobohqhtikh", kai shmeiwse oti "emeis twra arxizoyme tis diaboyleyseis poy ginontai me thn kybernhsh ths Elladas h opoia einai melos toy DNT. H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den einai melos toy Tameioy. Kai qa prospaqhsoyme na to kanoyme me ton kalytero dynato tropo wste na bohqhsoyme thn Ellada."

O k. Stros-Kan katesthse safes oti den brisketai ypo syzhthsh to endexomeno epanadiapragmateyshs toy ellhnikoy xreoys, enw erwthqeis gia tis periptwseis ths Ispanias, ths Portogalias kai ths Irlandias, tonise oti to Tameio einai etoimo na bohqhsei opoia xwra exei problhma, alla ayth th stigmh "den yfistatai anagkh na epikentrwqoyme se alles xwres peran ths Elladas".

Klhqeis, telos, na sxoliasei thn poiothta twn ellhnikwn statistikwn stoixeiwn, o genikos dieyqynths toy DNT ektimhse oti twra pleon "exoyme mia safh eikona kai apolyta stoixeia" apo thn Eurostat se o,ti afora th dhmosionomikh katastash ths Elladas, h opoia, opws shmeiwse, apodeiknyetai ligo xeiroterh se sxesh me tis mexri twra ektimhseis.

Anakoinwsh Ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn

"Stoxos ayths ths kybernhshs einai na lysei ta problhmata kai oxi na epixeirei na ta kalycei. Eggyhqhkame thn anejarthsia twn ariqmwn kai ths paragwghs twn statistikwn stoixeiwn ths xwras, me neoys qesmoys kai mia anejarthth statistikh arxh kai proxwroyme me taxytatoys ryqmoys sthn diorqwsh twn pragmatikwn problhmatwn sthn oikonomia kai sta dhmosia oikonomika", anakoinwse to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn me aformh ta stoixeia poy edwse sth dhmosiothta h Eurostat gia to elleimma ths genikhs kybernhshs stis xwres melh ths eyrwzwnhs gia to 2009.

Sthn anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn prostiqetai oti ta stoixeia ths Eurostat, symfwna me ta opoia, to elleimma ths Elladas se epipedo genikhs kybernhshs ektimatai sto 13,6% toy AEP to 2009, den allazoyn to stoxo gia th meiwsh toy elleimmatos toy 2010 kata toylaxiston 4% toy AEP. H kybernhsh, prostiqetai, exei hdh yioqethsei ola ta anagkaia kai prosqeta metra poy synolika jepernoyn to 6% toy AEP gia thn ejasfalish toy stoxoy kai proxwra me taxytatoys ryqmoys sthn ylopoihsh olwn twn politikwn kai diarqrwtikwn allagwn poy problepontai sto Programma Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs.

H anaqewrhsh ths ektimhshs toy elleimmatos sto 13,6% toy AEP enanti toy 12,7% poy problepetai sto Programma Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs, ofeiletai, symfwna me to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, kata ena meros sthn anaqewrhsh ths ektimhshs gia to AEP toy 2009 kai kata kyrio logo sth nea ektimhsh twn apotelesmatwn twn tameiwn koinwnikhs asfalishs, me bash ta dedomena poy prokyptoyn apo tis ereynes ths Ellhnikhs Statistikhs Arxhs (EL.ST.AT) kai ta tameiaka stoixeia poy diaqetei h Trapeza ths Ellados.

Ejalloy, sthn anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn anaferetai oti gia kapoies epifylajeis ths Eurostat poy aforoyn thn anaqewrhsh twn stoixeiwn toy elleimmatos toy 2009 kata 0,3%-0,5% posostiaies monades toy AEP kai toy dhmosioy xreoys kata 5 -7 monades toy AEP kai oti kentrikh desmeysh kai apolyth proteraiothta ths kybernhshs einai h apokatastash ths diafaneias kai ths ajiopistias twn ellhnikwn stoixeiwn.

Epishs, anaferetai oti ta nea stoixeia apodeiknyoyn to megeqos ths oikonomikhs katarreyshs ston proypologismo, sto dhmosio tomea synolika kai sta asfalistika tameia eidikotera poy odhghsan oi politikes kai oi praktikes ths prohgoymenhs kybernhshs.

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