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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 10-03-16

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Sth Boylh shmeia toy forologikoy Video
  • [02] Asfalistiko:Oloklhrwnetai o dialogos
  • [03] Pros katarghsh h xrhsh xhmikwn
  • [04] Perikopes gia boyleytes kai ypallhloys
  • [05] H fyteia Myrtilloy sth Drama...kai oi elaiwnes twn Leykwn Orewn
  • [06] "Sthrijh sthn Ellada"
  • [07] "Agwnistiko metwpo"
  • [08] Kinhtopoihseis
  • [09] "Qa parameinw..."

    [01] Sth Boylh shmeia toy forologikoy Video

    Ta basika shmeia toy neoy forologikoy nomosxedioy apesteile ston proedro ths Boylhs, to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn sto plaisio toy koinoboyleytikoy dialogoy gia tis allages sth forologia.

    Me bash tis allages poy prowqoyntai sto forologiko prokyptoyn foroelafrynseis se eisodhmata mexri 40.000 eyrw.

    Eidikotera qespizetai nea forologikh klimaka gia ta eisodhmata poy qa apokthqoyn fetos, enw oristikopoieitai kai h klimaka gia to ycos twn apodeijewn poy qa sygkentrwnoyn oi forologoymenoi analoga me to eisodhma toys gia na ejasfalizoyn olo to aforologhto poso twn 12.000 eyrw.

    H nea klimaka forologia eisodhmatos poy qa timariqmopoieitai ana dietia problepei ta ejhs:

    - gia eisodhma mexri 12.000 eyrw forologikos syntelesths 0%

    - gia eisodhma apo 12.001 ews 16.000 syntelesths 18%

    - gia eisodhma apo 16.001 ews 22.000 syntelesths 24%

    - gia eisodhma apo 22.001 ews 26.000 syntelesths 26%

    - gia eisodhma apo 26.001 ews 32.000 syntelesths 32%

    - gia eisodhma apo 32.001 ews 40.000 syntelesths 36%

    - gia eisodhma apo 40.001 ews 60.000 syntelesths 38%

    - gia eisodhma apo 60.001 ews 100.000 syntelesths 40% kai

    - gia eisodhma anw twn 100.000 syntelesths 45%.

    H klimaka gia tis apodeijeis poy qa prepei na sygkentrwsoyn oi forologoymenoi exei ws ejhs:

    - gia eisodhma mexri 6.000 den qa xreiazetai na proskomizoyn apodeijeis gia na ejasfalizoyn to aforologhto

    - gia eisodhma mexri 12.000 to ycos twn apodeijewn qa prepei na anerxetai sto 10% toy synolikoy eisodhmatos kai

    - gia eisodhma panw apo 12.000 eyrw to ycos twn apodeijewn poy qa sygkentrwnetai qa analogei sto 30% toy eisodhmatos panw apo to orio ayto.

    Epishs, sta basika shmeia toy nomosxedioy perilambanontai akoma:

    - h qespish elaxistoy forologhteoy eisodhmatos me bash ta perioysiaka stoixeia poy exoyn sthn kyriothta toys h xrhsimopoioyn oi forologoymenoi (katoikies, aytokinhta, skafh, didaktra idiwtikwn sxoleiwn, oikiakes bohqoi)

    - katargeitai h aytotelhs forologhsh eisodhmatwn, ektos apo ayta poy aforoyn tokoys kai apodoseis kratikwn omologwn

    - eisagetai apo 1/1/2011 o logistikos prosdiorismos basei twn bibliwn toys gia oloys toys epaggelmaties, dieykrinizontas wstoso oti qa exoyn thn ypoxrewsh apo fetos na ekdidoyn apodeijeis lianikhs pwlhshs proiontwn h paroxhs yphresiwn. Anaferontai rhta ta taji, ta forthga DX, ta lewforeia KTEL, ta enoikiazomena dwmatia, kampingk, mhxanikoi kai arxitektones, lianopwlhtes, praktoreia PRO-PO, benzinadika, periptera.

    - Problepontai kinhtra gia ton epanapatrismo kataqesewn apo thn allodaph stis ellhnikes trapezes entos 6 mhnwn, ypo thn proypoqesh oti qa katablhqei foros 5% ep' aytwn.

    - Qespizetai forologikos syntelesths 2% gia akinhtes perioysies anw twn pente ekatommyriwn eyrw sto plaisio epanaforas toy FMAP kai katarghsh toy ETAK. O syntelesths aytos qa isxysei gia tria xronia.

    - Qespizetai foros 5% gia tis dwrees akinhtwn kai 10% gia tis dwrees metrhtwn pros NPDD, NPID, mh kerdoskopikoy xarakthra.

    - Ayjanetai apo 3% se 15% o syntelesths forologhshs twn akinhtwn twn offshore etaireiwn.

    - Forologoyntai me syntelesth 20% ta esoda apo thn ekmetalleysh ths akinhths perioysias ths ekklhsias kai twn ierwn monwn kai me syntelesth 5% oi dwrees akinhtwn kai 10% oi dwrees metrhtwn.

    - Meiwnetai h forologia twn mh dianemomenwn kerdwn twn epixeirhsewn stadiaka apo 25 se 20%. Gia to 2010 o syntelesths toy foroy qa einai 24%.

    - Dhmioyrgeitai perioysiologio olwn twn fysikwn proswpwn entos eji mhnwn, me ta akinhta poy qa exoyn sthn katoxh toys, ta aytokinhta, metoxes, amoibaia kefalaia, etairika meridia, enw ejairoyntai oi trapezikes kataqeseis kai ta omologa toy ellhnikoy dhmosioy.

    - Qespizetai point-system analoga me to baqmo kindynoy forodiafyghs me bash to opoio qa dienergoyntai oi forologikoi elegxoi pros nomika kai fysika proswpa.

    - Apo 1/1/2011 timologia gia synallages anw twn 3.000 eyrw metajy epixeirhsewn h epixeirhsewn kai dhmosioy qa ginontai dekta mono hlektronika. Epishs, apo thn hmeromhnia ayth oi synallages metajy idiwtwn kai epixeirhsewn h metajy epixeirhsewn ajias megalyterhs twn 1.500 eyrw qa ginontai mono me pistwtikes h xrewstikes kartes h digrammes epitages h hlektronikes diabibaseis mesw trapezwn.

    - Problepetai h epibolh prostimwn gia forologikes parabaseis kai apo thn Yphresia Eidikwn Elegxwn toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn, enw energopoieitai h diadikasia kleisimatos toy katasthmatos se periptwsh mh ekdoshs apodeijewn gia deyterh fora. Eleyqeroi epaggelmaties kai epithdeymaties poy den ekdidoyn apodeijeis qa xanoyn to aforologhto.

    - Problepontai katasxeseis gia xreh pros to dhmosio.

    - Qespizetai trietes aforologhto gia dhmioyrgia kai leitoyrgia newn epixeirhsewn apo atoma ews 35 etwn, enw qespizontai nea kinhtra me stoxo thn periballontikh prostasia. Metajy allwn qa aforoyn thn energeiakh anabaqmish kthriwn kai th meiwsh toy periballontikoy apotypwmatos twn epixeirhsewn.

    Kai telos

    - Qespizontai megalyteres ekptwseis sta forologhtea kerdh gia dapanes texnologikhs kainotomias apo epixeirhseis, enw eisagontai foroapallages gia th diathrhsh qesewn ergasias se epixeirhseis me meiwsh toy kykloy ergasiwn.

    [02] Asfalistiko:Oloklhrwnetai o dialogos

    Oloklhrwnetai shmera o Koinwnikos Dialogos gia to Asfalistiko me th teleytaia Synedriash ths Epitrophs twn Eidikwn, symfwna me anakoinwsh toy Ypoyrgeioy Ergasias.

    Orismenes diatajeis toy neoy asfalistikoy nomosxedioy "qa efarmostoyn amesws, opws p.x. h apagoreysh ths eqeloysias, h stadiakh ayjhsh toy mesoy oroy hlikias syntajiodothshs, h eniaia diaxeiristikh arxh twn apoqematikwn olwn twn tameiwn, dixws na qigei h perioysia enos ekastoy", opws anaferei o ypoyrgos Ergasias Andreas Loberdos, se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Typos ths Kyriakhs".

    O ypoyrgos dieykrinizei wstoso oti to neo asfalistiko systhma, "poy qemeliwnetai panw sth basikh -pronoiakh- syntajh kai sthn arxh ths antapodotikothtas ths syntajhs me tis eisfores kai to xrono ergasias qa teqei se efarmogh sthn oloklhrwmenh toy morfh to 2018".

    Osoi qemeliwnoyn kai qa qemeliwsoyn ta dikaiwmata toys ews kai to 2013 den qa qigoyn, akomh kai an syntajiodothqoyn sth synexeia, prosqetei o ypoyrgos.

    O k. Loberdos epanalambanei oti h perikoph toy 14oy misqoy ston idiwtiko tomea den exei teqei ws qema apo thn kybernhsh oyte apo ton epitropo Oli Ren, shmeiwnontas oti me synexeis toy dhlwseis prospaqei na stamathsei th sygkekrimenh fhmh, poy "an ginotan pragmatikothta qa xtypoyse toys ergasiaka anasfaleis, qa stegnwne thn agora kai qa tsakize ta asfalistika tameia".

    Ejalloy, gnwstopoihse oti to Febroyario ta esoda toy IKA apo eisfores ayjhqhkan kata 2,4% se sxesh me to 2009, enw meiwqhke h farmakeytikh dapanh kata 6% se sxesh me ton Ianoyario toy 2009.

    SEB gia ergasiakes sxeseis

    Thn antiqesh toy me to nomosxedio gia tis ergasiakes sxeseis ekfrazei o SEB se epistolh pros ton ypoyrgo Ergasias kai Koinwnikhs Asfalishs k. A. Loberdo, yposthrizontas oti emperiexei anefarmostes grafeiokratikes ryqmiseis, poy praktika katargoyn th merikh kai thn proswrinh apasxolhsh.

    Sthn epistolh o proedros toy SEB k. D. Daskalopoylos epishmainei metajy allwn oti to nomosxedio einai antiqeto me to pneyma, toys stoxoys kai ta metra toy Programmatos Staqerothtas, qa ayjhsei thn anergia, qa enqarrynei thn paranomh ergasia kai qa epiteinei to problhma antagwnistikothtas ths xwras mas.

    "Sto sygxrono Eyrwpaiko plaisio koinwnikhs prostasias, oi eyeliktes morfes ergasias -opws h merikh, h ek peritrophs kai h proswrinh apasxolhsh- isxyoyn edw, kai dekaeties (kai eidika sto plaisio ths shmerinhs krishs yioqetoyntai akoma perissotero sthn E.E.) giati exei apodeixqei oti kaqistoyn efikth thn anqish oikonomikwn drasthriothtwn poy den qa yphrxan alliws, ejyphretoyn tis anagkes xiliadwn ergazomenwn, poy tis epilegoyn kai syneisferoyn etsi sthn ayjhsh ths synolikhs apasxolhshs stis Eyrwpaikes oikonomies", anaferei o proedros toy SEB kai prosqetei:

    "To pneyma aytoy toy nomosxedioy antanakla parwxhmenes antilhceis, antimetwpizontas kaqe tetoia morfh ergasias ws kataxrhstikh prajh toy ergodoth se baros toy ergazomenoy. Dystyxws, mono sth xwra mas oi eyeliktes morfes ergasias daimonopoioyntai systhmatika. Oi eyeliktes morfes apasxolhshs ryqmizontai apo leptomereis Eyrwpaikes odhgies poy, diasfalizoyn apotelesmatika ta symferonta twn ergazomenwn. Gia thn prostasia, loipon, twn ergazomenwn kai thn apofygh kataxrhsewn kai ston tomea twn eyeliktwn morfwn ergasias, den apaiteitai ena akomh "katastaltiko" nomosxedio -qa arkoyse h yioqethsh twn Eyrwpaikwn odhgiwn kai o elegxos ths swsths efarmoghs toys se oloys toys xwroys ergasias".

    [03] Pros katarghsh h xrhsh xhmikwn

    Thn katarghsh ths xrhshs xhmikwn apo thn Astynomia proanhggeile o ypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs legontas oti sthn prospaqeia antimetwpishs fainomenwn bias qa prepei na breqei mia allh lysh.

    ``Den mporoyme na sas dwsoyme sygkekrimenh hmeromhnia katarghshs ths xrhshs twn xhmikwn stis diadhlwseis, alla ayto qa ginei syntoma stoys epomenoys mhnes, otan oi armodioi broyn enallaktikoys tropoys antimetwpishs twn peristatikwn bias poy jefeygoyn toy plaisioy twn diadhlwsewn kai aposkopoyn kyriws sthn katastrofh''.

    Ayto dhlwse sth Boylh o yfypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith, Spyros Boygias, apantwntas se erwthsh toy boyleyth toy SYRIZA, Panagiwth Lafazanh.

    O kos Lafazanhs sthn erwthsh toy, anaferqhke sthn prosfath epiqesh me xhmika dakrygona enantion toy Manwlh Glezoy kai ekane logo gia ``xhmiko polemo twn kybernhsewn enantion twn diadhlwtwn ergazomenwn'', enw ypenqymise tis ypoyrgikes desmeyseis gia apagoreysh twn xhmikwn stis poreies.

    ``Apo paidaki eimai stoys dromoys kai qewrw pws h politikh twn dromwn anoigei kai toys dromoys gia tis koinwnies kai thn istoria. Mh moy peite pws ta xrhsimopoieite pleon ligotero ta xhmika - ta yfistamai proswpika. Den yparxei diadhlwsh poy na mhn xrhsimopoioyntai anejelegkta. Ta skylia den ta antexoyn kai omws ta xrhsimopoieite enantia se anqrwpoys. Ta apagoreyei o OHE kai ta xrhsimopoiei h ELAS. Sas exoyn cekasei sto proswpo apo miso metro ke ypoyrge; Ti to apeilhtiko kratoyse o Glezos ektos ap' ta aspra toy mallia;'' anarwthqhke metajy allwn o boyleyths toy SYRIZA.

    ``Den eimaste edw gia na yperaspistoyme thn tojikothta mias xhmikhs oysias, h opoia bebaiws, typika den apagoreyetai apo thn symbash toy Parisioy. Emeis pantws to blepoyme politika'' apanthse o yfypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith.

    ``Den blepoyme ton polith ws exqro, alla ejeidikeyoyme thn Astynomia na jexwrizei katastaseis, periptwseis, geitonies, meionothtes - na jexwrizei mia politikh diamartyria apo bandalismoys kai katastrofes. Qa ejeidikeysoyme toys astynomikoys wste na mhn epanalhfqoyn akraia gegonota, opws egine me ton Manwlh Glezo, o opoios den stoxopoihse ton astynomiko, alla ebale to qema sthn pragmatikh toy diastash - ths ekpaideyshs kai meiwshs mexri katarghshs twn xhmikwn'' anefere o kos Boygias gia na epanelqei argotera:

    ``Oi diadhlwseis antimetwpisthkan me ton hpiotero dynato tropo - h ELAS den exei apenanti ths ta kinhmata, alla monon toys kakopoioys, toys akraioys egklhmaties kai ta peristatika bias poy jefeygoyn apo thn politikh sygkentrwsh kai aposkopoyn kyriws na katastrecoyn. Sas ypenqymizw thn stash ths Astynomias apenanti se katalhceis poy diatarajan thn koinwnikh zwh epi meres. H rhch twn xhmikwn exei meiwqei drastika, me stoxeymenes parembaseis monon ekei poy prepei. Den milw bebaiws gia thn ypoqesh Glezoy. Otan omws o idios antimetwpise to atyxes symban me ton tropo poy to antimetwpise, einai mia mizerh politika topoqethsh na stekomaste sth sygkekrimenh prajh'' anefere o kos Boygias.

    - Th ``baqytath lyph'' ths Boylhs gia thn epiqesh kata toy Manwlh Glezoy ejefrase se parembash toy kai o Filippos Petsalnikos, shmeiwnontas pws ``sebomaste kai timoyme oloi to Manwlh Glezo kai eyxomaste na synexisei me thn idia zwtikothta na diatypwnei tis apoceis toy kai na agwnizetai gi' aytes''. Parallhla, o kos Petsalnikos xairethse thn ek neoy desmeysh toy ypoyrgeioy Prostasias toy Polith gia katarghsh ths xrhshs xhmikwn stis diadhlwseis kai antikatastash toys me alles meqodoys, ``ligotero epwdynes kai epikindynes''.

    [04] Perikopes gia boyleytes kai ypallhloys

    Thn chfo ths Olomeleias, zhthse kai elabe o Proedros ths Boylhs, Filippos Petsalnikos, gia tis epiprosqetes perikopes eisodhmatikoy xarakthra poy ejhggeile pro hmerwn kai poy aforoyn ta eisodhmata twn boyleytwn kai twn ypallhlwn ths Boylhs.

    O kos Petsalnikos episkophse tis perikopes poy ejhggeile sthn boyleytikh apozhmiwsh (meiwsh ejodwn kinhshs kai toy epidomatos organwshs kai leitoyrgias grafeioy kata 12%, meiwsh kata 15% ths apozhmiwshs symmetoxhs stis koinoboyleytikes epitropes, paratash ths meiwshs ths boyleytikhs apozhmiwshs kata 5% kai 30% meiwsh sta epidomata Xristoygennwn, Pasxa kai qerinwn diakopwn), opws epishs kai stis apodoxes twn ypallhlwn ths Boylhs (meiwsh kata 12% twn epidomatwn yperwriwn kai kinhshs, meiwsh toy eidikoy epidomatos ektakths apozhmiwshs apo 12% ews 17% analoga me to ycos kai ypagwgh toy sthn kanonikh forologhsh sto plaisio toy neoy forologikoy nomosxedioy).

    ``Olb ayta, shmainoyn mhniaies meiwseis ths boyleytikhs apozhmiwshs poy einai konta sta 900 eyrw - meiwseis diplasies apo tis antistoixes poy apofasisthkan gia tis opoiesdhpote alles koinwnikes kathgories'' shmeiwse o Proedros ths Boylhs. ``Sxetika de, me toys ergazomenoys sth Boylh, blepw akomh kai tis prohgoymenes meres, estw kai sporadika, keimena kai topoqethseis poy diastreblwnoyn thn pragmatikothta. Egw o idios eixa pei pws den qa symfwnoysa me mia pronomiakh metaxeirish toys, paroti doyleyoyn para polles wres, paroti den yparxei wrario. To epidoma ektakths apozhmiwshs (poy diaforoi qeloyn na to xarakthrizoyn ``misqo'' xwris na einai, afoy den ephreazei tis yperwries kai thn syntajh toys) qa perikopei kata 12% ean den jeperna ta 1000 eyrw mhniaiws kai kata 17% otan ta yperbainei - kai ws gnwston den mporei na jeperasei ta 1320 gia toys Dieyqyntes, enw ston ypoloipo dhmosio tomea, ta eidika epidomata meiwnontai kata 12%, anejarthta apo to ycos toys, se mhniaia bash. Den einai to megalytero epidoma poy yparxei sto Dhmosio, wstoso emeis proxwroyme''.

    Meta tis anafores toy Proedroy ths Boylhs, to logo zhthse o boyleyths ths Neas Dhmokratias, Gerasimos Giakoymatos, o opoios kathggeile oti anamesa stoys diapisteymenoys koinoboyleytikoys syntaktes, ``yparxoyn kapoioi poy den kanoyn tipote allo kaqhmerina, para na sykofantoyn toys boyleytes, na lene oti lambanoyn 10.000 eyrw to mhna apodoxes kai alla aparadekta pragmata. Qa hqela na steilete mia epistolh stoys koinoboyleytikoys syntaktes poy h Boylh filojenei. Den einai dynaton na ginomaste bora twn dhmosiografwn'' anefere o boyleyths.

    [05] H fyteia Myrtilloy sth Drama...kai oi elaiwnes twn Leykwn Orewn

    O Xarhs spoydase dieqneis sxeseis sto Panepisthmio Columbia ths Neas Yorkhs alla shmera einai biokallierghths sthn Krhth. O Nikos kai o Giannhs apo th Drama, antistoixa prwhn palaisths kai mhxanologos - hlektrologos, anti na akoloyqhsoyn thn epaggelmatikh pepathmenh, epelejan na kallierghsoyn biologika, sto eykrato mesogeiako klima, ena fyto poy - synhqws - protima tis polikes qermokrasies ths Sibhrias.

    Oi treis toys asxolhqhkan me th biokalliergeia kai thn paragwgh biologikwn proiontwn, eite epeidh th blepoyn ws oneiro zwhs, eite dioti eidan thn enasxolhsh ayth - arxika toylaxiston - san peirama. Den anhkoyn sthn omada twn paragwgwn, poy apla deleasthkan apo tis epidothseis, oi opoies "trexoyn" mesw pentaetwn programmatwn.

    Oi teleytaioi, allwste, den "kratoyn" poly sto xwro. Ki ayto epeidh h biokalliergeia - opws lene - einai panw apo ola apaithtikh, to kostos pistopoihshs twn proiontwn ths paramenei ychlo, ta ergatika ayjhmena kai ta diaqesima diktya dianomhs, biologika farmaka, lipasmata kai sporoi einai syxna ligosta. Ti deixnoyn ta epishma stoixeia Symfwna me ta pio prosfata statistika stoixeia, poy eqese sth diaqesh toy APE-MPE h Dieyqynsh Biologikhs Gewrgias, oi biologika kalliergoymenes ektaseis sthn Ellada anerxontan to 2008 sta 3,178 ekatommyria stremmata, enanti 2,798 ekat. to 2007, peripoy 3,02 ekat. to 2006 kai 2,88 ekat. to 2005 (symperilambanomenwn aytwn toy metabatikoy stadioy, kaqws kai boskotopwn/qamnotopwn, ektashs 1,3 ekat. stremmatwn gia to 2008).

    Pantws, an stis kalliergoymenes ektaseis parathreitai - ta teleytaia xronia - sxetikh stasimothta, de symbainei to idio me ton ariqmo twn paragwgwn kai twn metapoihtwn: apo peripoy 9.000 to 2004, oi eggegrammenoi paragwgoi biologikwn proiontwn apogeiwqhkan stoys 24.729 to 2007 kai stoys 25.098 to 2008, enw oi metapoihtes eftasan propersi toys 23.741. Se 314 anerxontan to 2008 oi eggegrammenoi paragwgoi-metapoihtes.

    Pantws, polloi paragwgoi poy asxolhqhkan me biokalliergeies mono gia na eisprajoyn epidothseis, den apokleietai na toys gyrisoyn thn plath mesa sto epomeno xroniko diasthma, ejaitias ths lhjhs toys. Ayto yposthrije o Mpamphs Tsokanhs, proedros ths Omospondias Enwsewn Biokallierghtwn, poy ariqmei peripoy 4.000 me 5.000 melh, ki enw to synolo twn biokallierghtwn ths xwras ektimatai pws kymainetai metajy 25.000 kai 30.000 atomwn. Orismena pwloyntai kai ws symbatika! Opws dhlwse sto APE-MPE o k. Tsokanhs, oi "tagmenoi" Ellhnes biokallierghtes den einai toso yper twn epidothsewn kaqaytwn, oso ths xrhmatodothshs ths ereynas kai ths metaforas texnognwsias, alla kai ths sthrijhs ths Politeias gia to kostos pistopoihshs kai thn prowqhsh twn ellhnikwn biologikwn proiontwn sto ejwteriko.

    Oi kallierghtes zhtoyn h epidothsh na syndeetai me thn paragwgh - ki oxi na ypologizetai ana stremma (wste na einai bebaio oti o kallierghths ontws paragei). Parallhla, xarakthrizoyn ychlo to kostos ths pistopoihshs. "Kymainetai metajy 5 kai 30 eyrw to stremma, analogws proiontos, xwris na synypologizetai h amoibh toy texnikoy symboyloy, poy qa xreiastei o paragwgos", anefere o k. Tsokanhs.

    Kata ton idio, o klados antimetwpizei arketa problhmata, gia ta opoia eyqynetai toso h "anorganwsia" twn biokallierghtwn, oso kai h elleich oysiastikhs sthrijhs apo thn Politeia. Akomh kai h diarqrwsh twn kalliergeiwn einai tetoia, poy alla eidh leipoyn apo thn ellhnikh agora kai ginontai eisagwges kai alla pleonazoyn, me apotelesma oi agrotes na anagkazontai na ta poylhsoyn ws... symbatika, wste na mhn meinoyn adiaqeta stis apoqhkes. Elaiwnes to 50% twn kalliergoymenwn stremmatwn "Me mia proxeirh ektimhsh, to 50% twn biologikwn kalliergeiwn se stremmata afora elaiwnes, peripoy to 20% ampelwnes kai paragwgh krasioy kai 10% esperidoeidh, enw yparxoyn kai ta dhmhtriaka/kthnotrofika fyta. Ligotero apo to 5% twn kalliergoymenwn stremmatwn einai khpeytika kai ena 2%-3% arwmatika fyta", prosqese o k. Tsokanhs.

    Poio einai to apotelesma; Ta ellhnika khpeytika (gia paradeigma, patata, kremmydi, tomata) leipoyn apo ta rafia kai oi katanalwtes trwne eisagomena (p.x. apo notia Amerikh). To ladi antiqeta - sto opoio strefetai h pleiochfia twn biokallierghtwn - perisseyei kai syxna katalhgei na pwleitai wsbŠ symbatiko. Symfwna me ton k. Tsokanh, elaiwnes kai ampelia einai pio "eykoles" kalliergeies, enw antiqeta ta khpeytika apaitoyn texnognwsia kai exoyn poly ayjhmena ergatika kosth.

    Ta stoixeia apo th Dieyqynsh Biologikhs Gewrgias toy ypoyrgeioy Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs pistopoioyn oti elies kai ampelia kyriarxoyn metajy twn polyetwn kalliergeiwn, kaqws to 2008 kalliergoyntan biologika (symperilambanomenoy toy metabatikoy stadioy) 641.362 kai 50.237 stremmata antistoixa.

    Metajy twn arotraiwn, kyriarxh qesh katexoyn ta dhmhtriaka, me 441.145 stremmata, enw ta biologika kalliergoymena energeiaka fyta (apo elaioyxoys sporoys, hliotropia, sogia kai linarosporo mexri bambaki kai kapno), anerxontai se 46.247 stremmata. Apo to Columbia ths Neas Yorkhs stoysbŠ elaiwnes twn Leykwn Orewn Stis Goyrnes toy Hrakleioy, o paradeisos exei ektash... 70 stremmatwn. Ekei, o Xarhs Laoymtzhs kai h oikogeneia toy zoyn anamesa stis biologika kalliergoymenes elies toys kai tis myrwdies twn aytofywn botanwn sta boyna ths Krhths: qymari, faskomhlo, diktamo Leykwn Orewn...

    ``Allos tropos zwhs edw'', parathrei o Xarhs, pateras dyo paidiwn, poy mporei na spoydase dieqneis sxeseis sto panepisthmio Columbia, alla panta hqele na epistrecei sb ayto to kthma, opoy megalwse. Epomenos stoxos toy, apokalyptei, einai na kanei to kthma episkecimo.

    ``Oi epidothseis se sxesh me alles xwres einai sigoyra mikres sthn Ellada, alla egw jekinhsa apo thn arxh xwris na tis exw sto noy moy. Alloi, poy tis eixan, ta parathsane'', anefere, milwntas sto APE-MPE. Oi dyskolies; Polles. Gia paradeigma, to kostos pistopoihshs ftanei sthn periptwsh twn kalliergeiwn toy Xarh sta 600 eyrw ethsiws, ki ayto enw o elaiwnas toy - logw kairoy - edw kai dyo xronia den paragei ladi.

    Metaniwnei poy afhse thn prooptikh mias karieras stis dieqneis sxeseis, wste na asxolhqei me th biokalliergeia; ``Den metaniwnw kaqoloy. H oikogeneia moy zei kai megalwnei se ena tetoio periballon'', tonise, milwntas xamhlofwna, wste na mhn jypnhsei th ligwn mhnwn koroyla toy. Draminh botka kai afechma apobŠ sibhrika myrtilla Stoys propodes toy Paggaioy, sth Drama, rizwnoyn xiliades fyta fermena apo th Sibhria. Prokeitai gia thn prwth kai monadikh fyteia myrtilloy (blueberry) sthn Ellada, thn opoia dhmioyrghsan o 55xronos Nikos Papoytshs kai o 32xronos gios toy, Giannhs, se ektash 42 stremmatwn, se Kalampaki kai Koydoynia.

    To myrtillo, enas fysikos "qhsayros" antiojeidwtikwn, synantatai aytofyes sto Dasos Elatias, opote ta neara fyta den dyskoleyontai na prosarmostoyn sth Drama. H oikogeneia Papoytsh pwlei ta myrtilla nwpa, apojhramena kai metapoihmena se marmelades kai xymoys, enw ``farmako'' qewreitai to afechma twn fyllwn.

    Opws dhlwse sto APE-MPE o pateras Papoytshs, stoxos einai h epektash ths fyteias kata 270 stremmata, arxika sta Kyrgia (Dramas) kai akoloyqws se Neyrokopi kai Paranesti, alla kai h dhmioyrgia mikroy ergostasioy, me xrhmatodothsh apo anaptyjiaka programmata.

    Ta proionta ths etairias diatiqentai se 480-500 katasthmata biologikwn/paradosiakwn proiontwn panellhniws, enw h epixeirhsh brisketai se diapragmateyseis me treis alysides soyper market, wste na balei fetos ta myrtilla stis proqhkes toys.

    "Syntoma, pistopoioyme to prwto biologiko liker apo myrtillo, enw stoxos einai na ftiajoyme kai botka me blueberry", ejhghse o k. Papoytshs, symfwna me ton opoio h fyteia apodidei peripoy eji tonoys myrtillwn ethsiws kai fetos anamenetai na "piasei" toys 10.

    Afethria toy oloy egxeirhmatos htan mia syzhthsh me toys kaqhghtes toy Giannh, poy spoydase mhxanologos-hlektrologos sth Rwsia. Sth syzhthsh proekyce oti h Drama exei o,ti xreiazetai to myrtillo, wste na eydokimhsei: qermokrasies meion 10 kai 15 baqmwn to Noembrio kai to Febroyario, afqona nera kai hliofaneia to Martio kai ton Oktwbrio. To kalokairi, oi rizes toy fytoy, poy den antexoyn th zesth, skepazontai me prionidi gia prostasia.

    H biologikh kalliergeia toy myrtilloy, pantws, den einai eykolh ypoqesh: oloklhrh h oikogeneia Papoytsh paleyei ``xeimwna-kalokairi''. Ta zizania afairoyntai me to xeri, kaqws den prepei na xrhsimopoihqoyn zizanioktona. Ta koykoylia twn petaloydwn to idio.

    Kai to kostos pistopoihshs; Einai ontws dysbastaxto; O Nikos den symfwnei. ``Einai peripoy 250 eyrw ethsiws/30 stremmata. Den to briskw yperboliko. Allwste, eggyatai to proion mas, poy ki oi idioi katanalwnoyme'', epishmainei kai prosqetei oti, ektos apo ton Giannh, sthn epixeirhsh ergazetai h 27xronh korh ths oikogeneias, enw h mikroterh korh spoydazei gewponos, wste h fyteia na apokthsei thn ejeidikeymenh episthmona ths.

    Peran twn antiojeidwtikwn, ta myrtilla periexoyn epishs kalio, magnhsio kai fwsforo, alla kai elagum kai foliko ojy, oi epidraseis twn opoiwn sthn prolhch/epibradynsh ths anaptyjhs karkinikwn ogkwn diereynwntai. Qewroyntai eyergetika gia osoys pasxoyn apo sakxarwdh diabhth, enw meiwnoyn th sygkentrwsh ``kakhs'' xolhsterolhs.

    Symfwna me ton k. Papoytsh, oi episkeptes einai eyprosdektoi sto kthma, arkei na prohghqei thlefwnhma, wste kapoio melos ths oikogeneias na einai diaqesimo gia na toys jenaghsei (25210 24469). O k. Papoytshs einai idryths kai proedros toy Agrotikoy Synetairismoy Biokallierghtwn kai Biokthnotrofwn nomoy Dramas, me stoxo thn paragwgh, typopoihsh kai diaqesh blueberries.

    Keimeno: Goyta A.

    [06] "Sthrijh sthn Ellada"

    O Proedros toy LAO.S, stis 11:00 to prwi, qa dexqei antiproswpeia ths Pammakedonikhs Enwshs Amerikhs sta grafeia toy Kommatos.

    O Karatzaferhs se dhlwseis toy se thleoptiko staqmo anefere oti kaqe sthrijh poy parexei to komma toy einai sthrijh sthn Ellada kai oxi sthrijh sth kybernhsh.

    ``Den kaname tipota parapanw apo to na antapokriqoyme sth prosklhsh toy Prwqypoyrgoy, prosferontas bohqeia me tis protaseis mas. Kapoies apo aytes yioqetoyntai,kapoies oxi. Den pisteyoyme sth steira kai podosfairikoy typoy antiparaqesh. Sth Dhmokratia prepei na sthrizetai o dialogos kai h sympnoia'', eipe o k.Karatzaferhs milwntas ston thleoptiko staqmo "Skai".

    Kalese ton politiko kosmo na analabei tis eyqynes toy kai eipe oti to politiko proswpiko den mporei na einai oyte adiaforo, oyte exqriko, alla oyte kai axqoforoi. Epishs kalese thn kybernhsh na protajei anaptyjiaka programmata gia thn ejodo apo thn krish kai, opws eipe, epeidh oi ependyseis den einai kati poy ginetai amesa, o LAOS proteine metra gia na sthrixqei h oikodomh, h opoia apotelei ``atmomhxanh'' gia polloys alloys kladoys, ton epanapatrismo kefalaiwn ap' to ejwteriko, prokeimenoy na mh stegnwsei h agora kai na mhn yparjoyn arnhtikes ejelijeis gia to trapeziko systhma, kaqws epishs kai mia seira apo alles protaseis.

    Sxoliazontas thn epikairothta kai tis ejelijeis sta dyo megala kommata, o k. Karatzaferhs eipe oti to PASOK qa wfeloyntan shmera apo mia kalyterh ajiopoihsh proswpwn, mia poy sth paroysa xronikh stigmh prepei na ajiopoihqei to megisto twn dynatothtwn twn kommatwn wste kai na yparjei to aparaithto klima empistosynhs ,alla kai oso to dynaton perissoteres idees gia thn antimetwpish twn problhmatwn.

    Gia thn Nea Dhmokratia eipe oti talanizetai apo ena tripoliko sxhma, kai yposthrije oti ``isws na ths leipei to ``systhma'', poy den fainetai na diaqetei o k. Samaras''.

    Emmesws plhn safws kalese th ND na synergastei me ton LAOS stis dhmotikes ekloges, legontas oti ``eimaste to 1/3 ths ND se dynamh chfoforwn kai h ND prepei na skefqei sobara mia syzhthsh gia synergasia stis epikeimenes nomarxiakes ekloges''.

    Synanthsh me Ey.Benizelo

    Oriakh ablabh dieleysh apo ta ellhnika xwrika ydata, pragmatopoihse toyrkikh korbeta, poy symmeteixe sthn natoikh epixeirhsh, ston Libano.

    Opws egine gnwsto apo to GEEQA, thn toyrkikh korbeta, poy kineitai pleon sto kentriko Aigaio me boreia poreia, parakoloyqei h pyraylakatos ``Royssen''.

    To qema syzhthqhke sth synanthsh toy ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas, Eyaggeloy Benizeloy, me ton proedro toy LAOS, Giwrgo Karatzaferh, o opoios sxoliase oti ``h ayjhsh toy ariqmoy twn ablabwn dieleysewn toyrkikwn polemikwn apo to Aigaio egkymonei piqanws kindynoys''.

    Apo thn pleyra toy o ypoyrgos epishmane oti ``parakoloyqoyme ola ta symbanta sto Aigaio me th strathgikh cyxraimia, poy apaiteitai, alla kai me thn egrhgorsh, poy apaiteitai''.

    Alla qemata poy syzhthqhkan sth synanthsh htan h amyntikh politikh kai oi ejelijeis gyrw apo ta Nayphgeia Skaramagka kai to programma kataskeyhs kai eksygxronismoy twn ypobryxiwn, qema to opoio qa tyxei analytikhs syzhthshs sthn armodia koinoboyleytikh epitroph, meqayrio.

    O k. Karatzaferhs ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn plhrh enhmerwsh, poy eixe apo ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Amynas.

    Sthrijh sthn Ellada

    [07] "Agwnistiko metwpo"

    Me thn Syntonistikh Epitroph Agwna dioristewn sto Ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn qa synanthqei shmera o proedros ths KO toy SYRIZA Alejhs Tsipras.

    H Grammateia toy SYRIZA me omofwnh apofash ths apeyqynei ekklhsh gia enothta "pros oles tis dynameis ths aristeras, ths rizospastikhs oikologias kai toy kosmoy toy PASOK, poy diafwnei me thn politikh toy kommatos toy kai ths kybernhshs".

    Sthn apofash ypogrammizetai oti "to Kybernhtiko Programma Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs me ta diadoxika kymata antergatikwn - antikoinwnikwn metrwn, me epixeirhma dhqen thn antimetwpish ths krishs, alla me safh epilogh na plhrwsei o laos thn krish kai oxi aytoi poy thn prokalesan, dhmioyrgei mia entelws nea katastash, ena poly dyskolo paron kai prodiagrafei ena efialtiko mellon, afoy einai apolytws bebaio oti ta metra ayta qa epiteinoyn thn krish".

    H Grammateia tonizei oti "to mplokarisma aytwn twn metrwn kai h palh gia thn anatroph toys, ginetai zwtikh anagkh gia th megalh pleiochfia twn ergazomenwn kai ths neolaias kai apolyth proteraiothta gia tis dynameis ths aristeras kai apaitei th sygkrothsh toy eyryteroy dynatoy koinwnikoy kai politikoy agwnistikoy metwpoy".

    Epishs, h apofash kalei oles tis dynameis toy SYRIZA, se topiko kai kladiko epipedo, "na paroyn amesa prwtoboylia gia th sygkrothsh platiwn, anoixtwn Epitropwn antistashs sto Kybernhtiko Programma kai sto Eyrwpaiko Symfwno Staqerothtas. Oi epitropes qa prepei na epidiwjoyn thn agwnistikh syspeirwsh olwn twn dynamewn poy, se kaqe xwro, qeloyn na agwnistoyn gia thn anatroph ayths ths politikhs".

    O SYRIZA proteinei, parallhla, oi prospaqeies na epikentrwqoyn kai sta akoloyqa qemata:

    A.- Ayjhsh forologhshs me syntelesth 45% sto megalo kefalaio, ayjhsh ths forologhshs sth megalh akinhth perioysia kai tis xrhmatisthriakes synallages. Forologhsh ths ekklhsiastikhs perioysias. Ayjhsh toy FPA sta proionta - yphresies polyteleias kai meiwsh toy sta eidh prwths anagkhs.

    B.- Drastikh meiwsh twn stratiwtikwn dapanwn sto 50%.

    G.- Dhmosios kai koinwnikos elegxos sto xrhmatopistwtiko systhma me prooptikh thn eqnikopoihsh twn trapezwn.

    D.- Epanakthsh kai eqnikopoihsh twn strathgikhs shmasias Epixeirhsewn kai Organismwn Koinhs Wfeleias me dhmosio kai koinwniko elegxo.

    E.- Ayjhsh twn dapanwn ygeias, paideias, epidomatwn anergias kai koinwnikwn ypodomwn.Ejairesh ths Paideias kai ths Ygeias apo tis diadikasies ths emporeymatopoihshs kai ths agoras.

    ST.- Ayjhsh misqwn kai syntajewn.Oxi sthn ayjhsh twn oriwn syntajiodothshs. Ayjhsh twn proslhcewn kai pagwma apolysewn. Diathrhsh toy kaqolikoy anadianemhtikoy xarakthra ths asfalishs.

    Z.- Taytoxrona o SYRIZA qa prepei epeigontws na baqynei th syzhthsh gia mia aristerh - rizospastikh apanthsh sto qemeliwdes zhthma ths antimetwpishs toy xreoys. H Grammateia - kat' arxhn - diatypwnei to aithma "epanadiapragmateysh toy xreoys", anagnwrizontas omws thn anagkh synexeias ths syzhthshs gia th diamorfwsh oloklhrwmenhs apochs.

    Telos, h Grammateia - kai me bash tis apofaseis ths 3hs Panelladikhs Syndiaskechs qa organwsei amesa th sygklhsh ths Panelladikhs Syntonistikhs Epitrophs toy SYRIZA,wste na syzhthqoyn baqytera ta kaqhkonta kai oi apoceis mprosta se ayth th nea kai krisimh sygkyria.

    [08] Kinhtopoihseis

    Problhmata anamenetai na dhmioyrghqoyn tis epomenes hmeres sta dhmosia nosokomeia, ejaitias twn meiwmenwn efhmeriwn giatrwn toy ESY.

    Oi giatroi proxwroyn apo shmera se ep' aoriston episxesh ergasias, diamartyromenoi gia tis aplhrwtes efhmeries.

    Apo shmera kai ep' aoriston, eidikeymenoi kai eidikeyomenoi giatroi ths Attikhs qa apexoyn apo ta taktika toys kaqhkonta. To idio qa kanoyn kai oi giatroi se polla perifereiaka nosokomeia, zhtwntas ameses proslhceis giatrwn kai thrhsh ths kladikhs symfwnias.

    Ejalloy, oi giatroi toy Lekanopedioy anamenetai na enhmerwsoyn ton eisaggelea toy Areioy Pagoy gia thn katastash twn efhmeriwn.

    Syllalhthrio pragmatopoiei to apogeyma, sta Propylaia, h ADEDY enw proanhggeile nea sygkentrwsh diamartyrias gia tis 23 Martioy. Epishs, h E.E. ths ADEDY gnwstopoihse th synexeia me nea apergiakh kinhtopoihsh, poy o xronos pragmatopoihshs prosdiorizetai to amesws epomeno diasthma.

    H Ektelestikh Epitroph ths A.D.E.D.Y., pera apo to shmerino syllalhthrio, katelhje stis anwterw apofaseis, afoy, opws ektima, oi arnhtikes ejelijeis se baros twn ergazomenwn kai twn syntajioyxwn, twn anergwn, exoyn synexeia, kai ta senaria peri apolysewn, alla kai anatrophs twn asfalistikwn - syntajiodotikwn dikaiwmatwn, oswn exoyn apomeinei, pyknwnoyn kai trofodotoyntai apo thn kybernhsh.

    Se 48wrh apergia, proxwroyn apo shmera oi ergazomenoi ths GENOP-DEH. Ayrio exei programmatistei synedriash toy DS ths GENOP, gia na apofasistoyn oi peraiterw energeies.

    Eikositetrawro kleisimo twn prathriwn kaysimwn thn Pempth, exei apofasisei h Omospondia Benzinopwlwn, enw thn Kyriakh h genikh syneleysh toy kladoy qa apofasisei th morfh peraiterw kinhtopoihsewn. Oi benzinopwles antidroyn sthn egkatastash tameiakwn mhxanwn xwris taytoxronh egkatastash oloklhrwmenwn systhmatwn elegxoy eisrown - ekrown ogkoy kaysimwn.

    [09] "Qa parameinw..."

    O bretanos prwqypoyrgos Gkornton Mpraoyn diabebaiwse oti skopeyei na parameinei epikefalhs toy Ergatikoy Kommatos, akomh kai an xasei tis ekloges thn anoijh.

    "Qa synexisw'', dhlwse o ajiwmatoyxos, erwthqeis apo to radiofwno toy BBC, an qa paraithqei se periptwsh httas toy kommatos toy.

    "To ofeilw stoys anqrwpoys na synexisw kai na teleiwsw to ergo poy arxisa na kanw gia na bgei h xwra apo th xeiroterh yfesh ths", prosqese.

    Oi dhmoskophseis deixnoyn oti h synthrhtikh antipoliteysh qa kerdisei tis ekloges ths 6hs Maioy, alla me mikrh diafora apo toys Ergatikoys, gegonos poy qa thn empodisei na ejasfalisei thn apolyth pleiochfia sto Koinoboylio.

    Meta tis ekloges toy 1979, oloi oi prwqypoyrgoi, Synthrhtikoi h Ergatikoi, paraithqhkan meta apo mia htta, me thn ejairesh toy Nil Kinok (Ergatikoi) to 1987.

    Sto Hnwmeno Basileio, o hgeths toy pleiochfoyntos kommatos sth Boylh twn Koinothtwn kaleitai apo th Basilissa na sxhmatisei kybernhsh.

    "Mhn ypotimate ton Gkornton", dhlwse shmera stoys Times ypoyrgos poy den qelhse na katonomastei. "An h aporrich twn chfoforwn den einai eilikrinhs kai proswpikh, den yparxei kanenas logos gia na fygei grhgora", prosqetei.

    "Akomh pente xronia toy Gkornton Mpraoyn, qa htan mia katastrofh", apanthse o arxhgos twn Synthrhtikwn Nteibint Kameron.


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