[01] "Den qa epitrecoyme thn kerdoskopia"

Symplhrwse de oti ``h kybernhsh me th xtesinh astrapiaia antidrash ths gia to plafon sthn timh ths benzinhs edeije thn isxyrh boylhsh ths gia thn prostasia twn politwn kai toy dhmosioy symferontos, eidikotera apo symperifores ligwn poy dhmioyrgoyn anastatwsh, h kapoiwn poy kerdoskopoyn ekmetalleyomenoi ayth thn anastatwsh''.

Opws diapistwqhke apo toys elegxoys twn nomarxiwn kai toy ypoyrgeioy Perifereiakhs Anaptyjhs kai Antagwnistikothtas ta prathria symmorfwqhkan sto sto anwtato orio pwlhshs ygrwn kaysimwn, kaqws to 70% se synolo 610 prathriwn poylaei se timh xamhloterh toy plafon.

Oi elegxoi apo shmera, opws anaferetai se anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy, qa epikentrwqoyn sta ypoloipa prathria kai qa zhthqei kai h syndromh twn antistoixwn nomarxiwn.

Ayto prokyptei apo ta stoixeia twn klimakiwn elegxoy ths YPEA se elegxoys se 54 prathria ygrwn kaysimwn ths perifereia Attikhs (stoys kyrioys odikoys ajones).

Se 10 periptwseis prathriwn diapistwqhkan parabaseis poy aforoysan sto parathrhthrio timwn ygrwn kaysimwn (mh enhmerwsh, elliphs enhmerwsh, paraplanhtikh enhmerwsh dhl. diaforetikh timh antlias apo thn anarthmenh sto Parathrhthrio timh) kai epeblhqhsan oi analoges kyrwseis (prostima kai parapomph ston eisaggelea).

Ta prathria poy poyloysan kaysima panw apo ta problepomena epipeda toy orisqentos plafon (peripoy to 10%), enarmonizontan amesa meta th gnwstopoihsh apo ta elegktika organa ths sxetikhs apofashs.

Oi anwtates times pwlhshs twn kaysimwn anakoinwqhkan me koinh ypoyrgikh apofash to prwi ths Deyteras, poy ypografetai apo ta synarmodia ypoyrgeia Oikonomikwn, Perifereiakhs Anaptyjhs kai Antagwnistikothtas, kai Periballontos, Energeias kai Klimatikhs Allaghs. Sto 1,473 eyrw to litro kaqoristhke h anwtath timh gia thn amolybdh sthn Attikh kai th Qessalonikh. H anwtath timh qa isxysei gia 7 hmeres, opote qa epanejetastei h skopimothta paratashs twn anwtatwn timwn. Gia ta loipa kaysima oi anwtates times einai:

H benzinh LRP 1,561, soyper amolybdh 1,701, petrelaio kinhshs 1,282 eyrw to litro.

Ston isxyrismo ths Omospondias Benzinopwlwn Ellados oti xiliades prathria exoyn agorasei kai agorazoyn se times megalyteres apo tis times toy plafon, me apotelesma na yfistantai sobarh oikonomikh zhmia, paragontes toy ypoyrgeioy anaferoyn oti o isxyrismos aytos den einai alhqhs, enw shmeiwnoyn oti oi prathrioyxoi exoyn to periqwrio na sympiesoyn to periqwrio kerdoys toys kaqws perilambanontai ekptwseis stis times poy symfwnoyn me tis etairies.

Stelexh toy ypoyrgeioy dieykrinizoyn epishs oti to ycos toy plafon oristhke me bash to meso oro twn timwn ths perasmenhs Paraskeyhs.

O Eisaggeleas toy Areioy Pagoy I. Tentes diabibase se oloys toys dieyqynontes tis Eisaggeleies Efetwn toy kratoys, tis anwtates times petrelaioeidwn proiontwn, poy kaqoristhkan apo toys synarmodioys ypoyrgoys, prokeimenoy osoi prathrioyxoi ygrwn kaysimwn tis yperbainoyn na odhgoyntai sto aytofwro.

Akarph h synanthsh Reppa-Idiokthtwn Forthgwn & Bytioforwn

Akarph apebh h nea synanthsh poy eixan to meshmeri o ypoyrgos Ypodomwn, Metaforwn kai Diktywn Dhmhtrhs Reppas, me to proedreio ths Panellhnias Omospondias Idiokthtwn Forthgwn kai Bytioforwn Dhmosias Xrhshs.

Meta th synanthsh, den eginan dhlwseis apo thn pleyra toy ypoyrgoy, enw oi syndikalistes dhlwsan apofasismenoi na synexisoyn tis kinhtopoihseis kai kalesan thn kybernhsh estw kai thn ystath ayth stigmh na dwsei lysh sta problhmata poy antimetwpizoyn.

Ayrio, h antiproswpeia twn aytokinhtistwn qa metabei sth Boylh, opoy qa ekqesei tis apoceis ths sthn armodia epitroph, opoy syzhteitai to epimaxo nomosxedio.

Synanthsh toy gg Emporioy me toys prathrioyxoys

Shmera, oi ekproswpoi twn prathrioyxwn ygrwn kaysimwn synanthqhkan me ton geniko grammatea Emporioy, St. Komnhno, enw ejw apo to ktirio toy Ypoyrgeioy Perifereiakhs Anaptyjhs kai Antagwnistikothtas yphrxe mikrh sygkentrwsh benzinopwlwn, poy zhtoysan to plafon na epiblhqei se ola ta stadia ths diakinhshs kai ths emporias ygrwn kaysimwn. Oi prathrioyxoi shmeiwnoyn oti basei toy nomoy, oi kyrwseis gia th mh symmorfwsh sthn timh plafon, aforoyn mono sthn epibolh xrhmatikoy prostimoy.

''Den yparxei h dynamh, h qelhsh kai h tolmh na epiblhqei to plafon kai sta alla stadia ths diakinhshs kai ths emporias ygrwn kaysimwn, enw shmera yparxoyn polloi synadelfoi poy agorazoyn panw apo thn timh toy plafon'', anefere se dhlwseis toy stoys dhmosiografoys, o genikos grammateas ths Omospondias Benizopwlwn Ellados, Agg. Toyntas, enw o proedros ths Omospondias, M. Kioyshs anefere oti oi prathrioyxoi exoyn ginei apodektes eisaggelikwn dhlwsewn, gia endexomenes kyrwseis peri arnhshs pwlhshs emporeymatos, kaqws orismenoi prathrioyxoi dhlwnoyn oti protimoyn na mhn anoijoyn ta katasthmata toys apo to na poylhsoyn me zhmia.

H synanthsh toy k. St. Komnhnoy me toys ekproswpoys ths Omospondias Benzinopwlwn Ellados qa synexistei meta tis 2.30 to meshmeri opote exei programmatistei na synanthsei o k. Komnhnos toys ekproswpoys ths Panellhnias Omospondias Prathrioyxwn Emporwn Kaysimwn.

Toso h OBE oso kai h POPEK zhtoyn lyseis kai gia alla qemata poy apasxoloyn ton klado kai opws yposthrizoyn ypoxrewnei megalh merida epaggelmatiwn toy kladoy na leitoyrgei me zhmia poy ftanei mexri kai sto loyketo se kapoies periptwseis.

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[02] To kostos ths qermanshs

H diafora timhs toy aerioy apo to petrelaio einai 20%, enw se sxesh me to hlektriko reyma to fysiko aerio einai fqhnotero kata 65-70%. Ayto shmainei oti h qermansh xwrwn me klimatistika kostizei akribotera se sxesh, oxi monon me to fysiko aerio, alla kai me to petrelaio qermanshs. Wstoso, xiliades noikokyria (opws prokyptei apo ta stoixeia ths DEH gia thn katanalwsh reymatos toys xeimerinoys mhnes) epilegoyn th lysh toy klimatistikoy afenos gia na apofygoyn to kostos egkatastashs toy fysikoy aerioy, afeteroy epeidh me to klimatistiko qermainetai sygkekrimenos xwros kai oxi olo to spiti, opote h sxetikh dapanh periorizetai.

Meta th dieykrinish apo ton prwqypoyrgo, G. Papandreoy, sth DEQ, oti h ejiswsh twn eidikwn forwn katanalwshs sta petrelaia kinhshs kai qermanshs den qa proxwrhsei an prohgoymenws den diamorfwqei o mhxanismos katabolhs epidomatos qermanshs sta noikokyria, poy to exoyn anagkh, h diaqesh toy petrelaioy qermanshs anamenetai na jekinhsei ton Oktwbrio me ton mhxanismo, poy isxye kai persi. Dhladh, oi prathrioyxoi qa agorazoyn to petrelaio epibarymeno me ton ychlo syntelesth forologias, poy isxyei gia to petrelaio kinhshs, qa to pwloyn se xamhloterh timh, me to foro poy isxyei gia th qermansh kai qa eisprattoyn th diafora apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, mesw toy systhmatos ``Hfaistos''. ``Agkaqi'' sthn efarmogh ayths ths diadikasias apoteloyn oi kaqysterhseis sthn ejoflhsh twn epistrofwn pros toys prathrioyxoys, poy parathrhqhkan persi, me apotelesma oi ekproswpoi toy kladoy na apeiloyn akomh kai me diakoph ths diakinhshs petrelaioy qermanshs an den ejoflhqoyn oi ofeiles kai den desmeyqei to ypoyrgeio gia syntomh epistrofh twn forwn.

Me ta ews stigmhs dedomena gia tis times kai symfwna me thn epejergasia apo thn Etairia Paroxhs Aerioy Attikhs:

-To petrelaio qermanshs pwleitai pros 69,1 eyrw to litro h, isodynama, 0,06564 eyrw ana kilobatwra.

-To fysiko aerio pwleitai, antistoixa, pros 0,05251 eyrw ana kilobatwra.

-To oikiako timologio ths DEH, gia katanalwsh apo 1.600 ws 2.000 kilobatwres einai 0,15213 eyrw ana kilobatwra.

Me bash ayta ta dedomena kai thn analysh ths Etairias Paroxhs Aerioy Attikhs, prokyptei oti ena diamerisma poy katanalwnei peripoy 1.000 kybika metra fysikoy aerioy to xrono ejoikonomei peri ta 150 eyrw se sxesh me th dapanh, poy qa ekane gia agora petrelaioy qermanshs. Antistoixa gia mia mesh polykatoikia me 8 diamerismata kai katanalwsh 8.000 kybikwn ethsiws h ejoikonomhsh fqanei sta 1.200 eyrw. Gia ta noikokyria, poy xrhsimopoioyn fysiko aerio gia mageirema kai qermansh neroy (qermosifwnas), anti gia hlektriko, to ofelos kymainetai se 230 eyrw to xrono.

To erwthma poy den exei akomh apanthqei gia th fetinh xeimerinh periodo einai, sthn periptwsh poy h kybernhsh proxwrhsei se ejiswsh twn forwn sta petrelaia kinhshs kai qermanshs, pws qa diamorfwqoyn oi times toy fysikoy aerioy. An dhladh qa ayjhqei h timh toy (endexomenws me thn epibolh foroy katanalwshs), wste na diathrhsei thn apostash toy 20 % apo to petrelaio qermanshs. Se aythn thn periptwsh, prokyptei apo tis kybernhtikes anakoinwseis oti dikaioyxoi toy epidomatos qermanshs qa einai kai oi katanalwtes fysikoy aerioy. Gia ta timologia toy hlektrikoy h kybernhsh exei dhlwsei oti efetos den qa ginoyn ayjhseis, wstoso apo to 2011 kai thn epomenh dietia anamenetai stadiakh prosarmogh prokeimenoy, symfwna me thn Koinotikh nomoqesia kai to epikairopoihmeno ``mnhmonio'', oi times pwlhshs ths hlektrikhs energeias na antanakloyn to kostos.

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[03] Eklogh neoy grammatea toy PASOK

To apogeyma, synerxetai to Eqniko Symboylio toy PASOK, prokeimenoy na eklejei neo grammatea toy Kinhmatos.

Symfwna me plhrofories, gia th qesh toy neoy Grammatea toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy toy PASOK anamenetai na protaqei apo ton prwqypoyrgo kai proedro toy Kinhmatos G. A. Papandreoy, o tews yfypoyrgos Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs Mixalhs Karximakhs.

H synedriash qa jekinhsei me omilia toy aperxomenoy Grammatea toy PASOK kai toy prwqypoyrgoy.

Sth synexeia anamenetai na apeyqynqei sto Swma o proteinomenos Grammateas h akoma kai eteros ypochfios, se periptwsh poy kapoio melos toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy qesei ypochfiothta gia th qesh.

M. Papaiwannoy: Giati arnhqhka th qesh toy Grammatea

``Einai dyskolo se emena syneidhsiaka, na yperaspizomai kapoies apofaseis poy endexomenws den symfwnw, otan den symmetexw sth diamorfwsh toys'', dhlwse sto radiostaqmo Real Fm Miltiadhs Papaiwannoy, anaforika me thn arnhsh toy na analabei grammateas ths KO toy PASOK.

Epeshmane pws einai politikos poy den exei anagkh ajiwmatwn, enw ejefrase thn enoxlhsh toy, epeidh, opws eipe, yphrje anakoinwsh ths ypochfiothtas toy, xwris na to gnwrizei.

``Milhsa me ton proedro, profanws den aforoyse ton idio, htan para poly kalos mazi moy (...). Toy ejhghsa toys logoys kai toys sebasthke kai moy eipe, ``entajei Miltiadh, se esena peftei o prwtos logos''.

"Kata synepeia, ayth einai h basikh aitia poy eipa, oxi. Par' oti kai ayth h qesh einai timhtikh, symmetexeis pio poly sta kentra twn apofasewn kai enas politikos qelei na symmetexei sta kentra twn apofasewn", eipe.

Tonise, pantws, oti ``den kratw megales apostaseis apo thn kybernhtikh politikh, apo epimeroys epiloges kai xeirismoys, einai aytonohto oti exw apostaseis kai exw thn kritikh moy. H xwra katabalei mia terastia prospaqeia ayth th stigmh kai den eimai makria apo thn anagkaiothta kapoiwn metrwn. Kai qelw na eimai jekaqaros se ayto: Apo thn allh meria, omws, giati na mhn mporoyme na diorqwsoyme kapoia pragmata; Kai qelw na pisteyw oti aytoi poy diaxeiristhkan kapoia zhthmata, opws toy anasxhmatismoy, den ta diaxeiristhkan kala - kai den anaferomai stis epiloges toy Proedroy, aytes einai epiloges toy, exei thn armodiothta apo to syntagma, apo ton politiko mas politismo. Se kaqe periptwsh, kapoia pragmata qa mporoysan na einai poly kalytera''.

O boyleyths toy kybernwntos kommatos tonise telos oti shmantiko rolo sthn apofash toy epaije kai h qesh toy ws proedroy ths Epitrophs Qesmwn kai Diafaneias ths Boylhs.

``Jerw oti o agwnas kata ths diafqoras einai mia poly dyskolh ypoqesh, alla epeidh jekinhsame ton prohgoymeno xrono na kanoyme entopismo kai protaseis sthn kybernhsh kai epeidh pisteyw oti h xwra xreiazetai ena oloklhrwmeno sxedio antimetwpishs toy problhmatos, to prwto poy prytaneyse sth skech moy, htan oti prepei na synexisw apo ekei poy jekinhsa''.

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[04] "Diaxronikes oi eyqynes ths Politeia gia to fainomeno ths bias sta ghpeda"

O Proedros Papoylias ekane logo gia "peristatika ta opoia den mporei kaneis na krinei mono entos twn oriwn kapoiwn aqlhmatwn kai ta opoia apoteloyn shmadia kai shmata mias arrwsthmenhs katastashs pragmatwn, poy ta gennaei, alla kai poy -me kapoia diestrammenh anoxh - ta xwneyei".

Kai shmeiwse oti h eyqynh katapolemhshs toy fainomenoy barynei thn Politeia, toys aqlhtikoys foreis, thn Genikh Epitroph Diaithsias kai ta aqlhtika swmateia.

Prosqese akomh oti den prepei na yparxei kamia anoxh kai katelhje legontas:

"An den eimaste se qesh na diasfalisoyme oti sta ghpeda qa mporoyn na phgainoyn paidia kai efhboi gia na xaroyn kai na zhsoyn th sygkinhsh mias wraias prospaqeias, tote eimaste synenoxoi diaiwnishs ths aparadekths katastashs".

Ek meroys twn epaggelmatiwn podosfairistwn, o Proedros toy PSAP Stelios Giannakopoylos eyxaristhse ton K. Papoylia gia th sthrijh toy sthn prospaqeia gia thn patajh toy fainomenoy kai anaferqhke sthn 15lepth proeidopoihtikh kaqysterhsh emfanishs twn podosfairistwn sthn enarjh toy fetinoy prwtaqlhmatos kai sto pano me to parallhlo synqhma "Den mas qelete allo sta ghpeda;", poy anarthqhke se ola ta stadia A', B' kai G' Eqnikhs kata thn prwth agwnistiikh.

"Enwmenoi, moniasmenoi, me frontida gia to ayrio, gia ta paidia mas, me prosoxh gia to shmera, alla xwris pote na jexname to xqes", dhlwse.

Sthn ekdhlwsh pareyreqhke kai ena apo ta pio prosfata qymata bias sta ghpeda, h Andronikh Tyxhroy, h opoia traymatisthke apo krotida se agwna PAO - OSFP sto OAKA.

H ka Tyxhroy epishmane se dramatiko tono oti "o fanatismos den odhgei poyqena kai apo th mia stigmh sthn allh mporei na allajei h zwh enos anqrwpoy" kai tonise oti "prepei na blepoyme to podosfairo mono san ena paixnidi".

Xarakthristikh toy endiaferontos toy Proedroy ths Dhmokratias gia to fainomeno htan h apostrofh toy pros ton ypoyrgo Ygeias, Diatrofhs kai Aqlhtismoy Andrea Loberdo: "ti qa kanoyme;", gia na apanthsei o ypoyrgos:

"Qa to patajoyme to fainomeno, alla xreiazomaste kai thn omprela sas".

O arxhgos ths ELAS Leyterhs Oikonomoy epishmane ston k. Papoylia oti h bia sta ghpeda exei allajei poiotika, kaqws stis tajeis twn xoyligkan exoyn pareisfrysei omades anarxikwn kai neofasistwn.

Se epishmansh toy proedroy ths EPO Sofoklh Pilabioy oti h Astynomia den probainei se syllhceis, o k. Oikonomoy tonise oti den einai dynaton kaqe Sabbatokyriako to synolo ths astynomikhs dynamhs na brisketai sta ghpeda kai epanefere to qema twn hlektronikwn eisithriwn.

Ektos apo ton k. Loberdo, ton k. Oikonomoy kai ton k.Pilabio, sthn shmerinh ekdhlwsh symmeteixan, metajy allwn, o ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs Xarhs Kastanidhs, o ypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith Xrhstos Papoytshs, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Politismoy Thlemaxos Xythrhs, h yfypoyrgos Paideias Eyh Xristofilopoyloy, o yfypoyrgos Politismoy kai Toyrismoy Giwrgos Nikhtiadhs, o yfypoyrgos Ygeias Diatrofhs kai Aqlhtismos Xrhstos Ahdonhs, o genikos grammateas Aqlhtismoy P. Mpitsajhs, o genikos grammateas toy ypoyrgeioy Dikaiosynhs G. Dhmhtrainas kai o Proedros ths Super League Eyaggelos Marinakhs, oi proponhtes Ntoysan Mpagebits, Ernesto Balberde kai oi podosfairistes Antwnhs Nikopolidhs, Nikos Lymperopoylos, Pantelhs Kaffes, Traianos Dellas k.a.

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[05] "Poy teleiwnei ta tajidi soy;"

Prokeitai gia mia syllogh poihmatwn toy Panagiwth Krhtikoy, mia wdh se enan ergath ths penas kai enan oramatisth ths koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs, poy peqane, prin ftasei ta penhnta toy xronia, apo karkino.

To hjere. Kai mexri thn teleytaia toy stigmh edine koyragio stoys dikoys toy, stoys filoys kai stis files toy. Eixe tetoia filosofhmenh antilhch gia th zwh kai to qanato poy -ontas eleyqeros -kanonise o idios ola ta diadikastika ths khdeias toy!

Ena symbatiko biografiko leei:

O Giannhs Eleyqerioy Diakogiannhs gennhqhke to 1957 sthn Aqhna. Agamos. Peqane ton Dekembrio toy 2006. Spoydase sth Sxolh Hlektrologwn-Mhxanologwn toy Panepisthmioy ths Patras. Miloyse Agglika kai Gallika. Arxise th dhmosiografikh toy kariera ws antapokriths ths efhmeridas "Ta Nea" apo to 1980. Genikos grammateas sto Syllogo Foithtwn kai grammateas ths foithtikhs Paratajhs toy PASOK (PASP-Panellhnia Agwnistikh Spoydastikh Paratajh). Cyxh toy festibal Patras kai ths Symhs. Anadeixqhke se jexwristo koinoboyleytiko kai politiko syntakth twn "Newn". Egrace polla biblia-dhmosiografika odoiporika apo ta tajidia toy se xwres ths Asias, ths Afrikhs, ths Latinikhs Amerikhs. Kalyce toys polemoys se Irak, Gioygkoslabia kai Afganistan. To paqos htan ta tajidia se xwres me eqnikoapeleyqerwtika kinhmata.

Osoi gnwrisan ton Giannh Diakogiannh qymoyntai ena megalo paidi ths dhmosiografias, akako, ergatiko, oramatiko, paqiasmeno me th grafh kai ta kinhmata apeleyqerwshs.

Ena paidi poy ezhse thn poreia toy teloys toy me xamogelo kai karteria ideologoy. Apo ena tetoio megalo aplo anqrwpo empneysthke o prwhn boyleyths kai nyn syggrafeas Panagiwths Krhtikos, o opoios eixe thn eykairia na gnwrisei ton Diakogiannh stis ateleiwtes wres toy koinoboyleytikoy reportaz.

To biblio twn 70 selidwn, poy kykloforhse prosfata apo tis ekdoseis "Proskhnio-Aggelos Sideratos", jekinaei me thn aytografh diaqhkh toy Diakogiannh:

"Epiqymw na tafw me tropo aplo, opws ezhsa. Den qelw epikhdeioys. Monaxa liga loyloydia qa zhtaga apo toys symmaqhtes toy Dhmotikoy, poy mazi megalwsame treis-treis sta qrania. Kanena perioysiako stoixeio den epediwja kai den apokthsa pote. Kai den exw na afhsw tipota se kanenan. Oi agwnes moy apoteloyn mia parakataqhkhb¦".

"Qa 'qela poly -synexizei- oi syggeneis, oi filoi kai oi syntrofoi poy toso me agaphsan, na agapoyn apo edw kai pera akomh perissotero th mhtera kai ton adelfo moy, alla kai tis dyo kyries poy bohqoyn sto patriko moy spiti, thn kyria Kikh kai thn Eygeniab¦".

Opws anaferei sto biblio en eidei prologoy o Panagiwths Krhtikos:

"Ajeperasth cyxikh anagkh me esprwje na gracw toys stixoys aytoys gia to Giannh Diakogiannh. Den mporoysa na jemakrynw th skech toy apo o,ti o idios shmaine sto syntomo perasma apo th zwh: Anqrwpia, eyaisqhsia, anidioteleia, filia, me thn arxaioellhnikh ennoia toy oroy, patriwtismo, me thn adiafilonikhth ennoia, aisqhma dikaioy, aisqhsh toy alhqinoy, ensternismo twn diaxronikwn ajiwn toy politismoy mas".

Paraqetoyme ena xarakthristiko apospasma twn poihmatwn toy Panagiwth Krhtikoy me epikentro ton tajideyth-dhmosiografo:

"Tajideca"

Twn orizontwn to telos

synanthsa nwris

stis kardies twn apoklhrwn.

Eida tis elpides toys

kremasmenes stis logxes.

Eida na straggizei to aima toys

sthn akrh ths qalassas.

Pelidnos o Asiaths

o Afrikanos apokosmos

kai eneos o Balkanios.

Sta potamia

stoys leimwnes

stis aktes ths Notias Ghs

pasxizei h Manna.

Spyri-spyri h agwnia

taizei ta peinasmena paidia.

To blemma twn paidiwn

olo baqainei.

Sths apognwshs th dinh

sbhnei to xamogelo.

Olo kai makrainei

sths apelpisias ta pelaga

h prosdokia.

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[06] Kleisimo ekkremwn ypoqesewn

To metro poy anakoinwse o prwqypoyrgos k. Giwrgos Papandreoy apo th Dieqnh Ekqesh Qessalonikhs anamenetai na oristikopoihqei se o,ti afora ton tropo efarmoghs toy se syskeceis poy anamenetai na ginoyn tis epomenes hmeres sto ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn.

Symfwna me plhrofories, h ryqmish poy qa parei kai nomoqetikh morfh qa dinei kinhtro stoys eleyqeroys epaggelmaties kai tis epixeirhseis na kleisoyn oles tis ekkremeis forologikes ypoqeseis toys gia th dekaetia kai etsi na kaqarisoyn apo to parelqon.

H ryqmish, qa exei dyo skelh: to prwto qa afora tis ekkremeis forologikes ypoqeseis twn etwn 2000 ews kai 2006. S'aythn qa mporoyn na ypaxqoyn epixeirhseis kai eleyqeroi epaggelmaties poy den eixan entaxqei stis prohgoymenes peraiwseis. To allo skelos qa afora to kleisimo twn ypoqesewn gia ta eth apo 2007 mexri kai to 2009.

Den apokleietai na symperilhfqoyn kai ypoqeseis poy ekkremoyn sta forologika dikasthria. Prokeitai gia ypoqeseis epixeirhsewn kai epaggelmatiwn poy ystera apo ton elegxo prosefygan sta forologika dikasthria kai h ekdikash toys den exei oloklhrwqei akomh. Kapoies apo tis ypoqeseis aytes xronologoyntai akoma kai apo ta mesa ths prohgoymenhs dekaetias. Synolika h peraiwsh twn ekkremwn forologikwn ypoqesewn afora ena ekatommyrio eleyqeroys epaggelmaties kai epixeirhseis, enw to Dhmosio prosdoka na eisprajei esoda panw apo 2 dis. eyrw me to metro ths peraiwshs.

To ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn qa prospaqhsei na kalycei ena megalo meros twn esodwn toy 1 dis. eyrw poy problepei to Mnhmonio apo to metro twn metatajewn proiontwn kai yphresiwn apo to syntelesth FPA 11% sto 23%. Metro to opoio epidiwkei na apofygei h kybernhsh logw megalwn epibarynsewn poy synepagetai gia ton plhqwrismo kai ta noikokyria.

To enallaktiko senario ths enopoihshs twn forwn sto petrelaio qermanshs kai kinhshs poy meletoyse to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn gia na antikatasthsei to metro twn metatajewn den proxwra pros to paron, opws ekane safes o prwqypoyrgos apo th Qessalonikh kai etsi h kybernhsh sthrizetai sto enallaktiko metro ths peraiwshs.

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[07] Diorqwsh xwris...gyalia

Mesa sthn epomenh dekaetia, symfwna me bretanoys ereynhtes, qa mporoyse na anaptyxqei kai na xrhsimopoihqei eyrews ena farmako (se morfh stagonwn h xapiwn) poy qa empodizei thn emfanish h thn ejelijh ths mywpias, apallassontas ekatommyria anqrwpoys se olo ton kosmo apo thn talaipwria twn fakwn epafhs, twn gyaliwn kai twn diorqwtikwn epembasewn me leizer.

Enallaktika, qa htan dynato na yparjei kapoia gonidiakh qerapeia, me thn eisagwgh ``ygiwn'' gonidiwn sto mati, ta opoia qa apotrepoyn thn mywpia sto mellon. H apokatastash omws twn matiwn enhlikwn atomwn me proxwrhmenh mywpia qewreitai poly pio dyskolh, eite me farmaka, eite me genetikh qerapeia.

H anakalych toy enos gonidioy egine apo dieqnh ereynhtikh omada, ypo ton dra Piro Xizi kai ton Kris Xamont toy tmhmatos genetikhs epidhmiologias toy Kingbs College toy Londinoy, kai dhmosieythke sto periodiko genetikhs "Nature Genetics", symfwna me tis bretanikes ``Gkarntian'' kai ``Nteili Meil''.

H mywpia (h dyskolia estiashs se makrina antikeimena) einai h pio koinh ofqalmologikh diataraxh ston kosmo, parola ayta elaxista pragmata einai mexri stigmhs gnwsta gia to gonidiako ypobaqro ths, an kai to 80% twn periptwsewn me th xeiroterh mywpia ektimatai oti ofeilontai se genetikoys paragontes. H mywpia arxizei synhqws sthn paidikh hlikia kai se merikes periptwseis paroysiazei taxeia epideinwsh.

Oi episthmones gnwrizan edw kai kairo oti h mywpia eixe kai genetikh aitia, kaqws o shmantikoteros paragwn kindynoy gia thn emfanish ths se ena paidi einai an exei mywpia enas goneas. Oi ereynhtes anelysan kai synekrinan to DNA anw twn 4.000 bretanwn didymwn, kaqws kai allwn 13.000 bretanwn, ollandwn kai aystralwn.

To gonidio poy entopisthke (me thn onomasia RASGRF1) qewreitai oti paizei kaqoristiko rolo sthn anaptyjh toy matioy meta th gennhsh, kaqws kai sthn metafora twn optikwn ereqismatwn gia epejergasia ston egkefalo. Otan to gonidio dysleitoyrgei, o bolbos toy matioy mporei na anaptyxqei yperbolika, kanontas ta makrina antikeimena na fainontai qola.

Oi anqrwpoi poy exoyn poly megalh mywpia (pososto 2 - 3%), symfwna me toys giatroys, antimetwpizoyn ayjhmeno kindyno apwleias ths orashs toys, kaqws kapoia stigmh o amfiblhstroeidhs fakos mporei na jekollhsei teleiws apo to pisw meros toy matioy toys h mporei na proklhqei prowro glaykwma. An kai orismenoi periballontikoi paragontes paizoyn rolo (opws h elleich ypaiqrias drasthriothtas kai h qea toy orizonta h h synexhs enasxolhsh me kontina antikeimena, opws h anagnwsh biblioy h h xrhsh oqonhs ypologisth), oi giatroi den exoyn akoma katanohsei thn aitia kai ton mhxanismo ejelijhs ths mywpias, me synepeia h iatrikh na adynatei mexri stigmhs na stamathsei th diaxronikh epideinwsh ths.

Mia deyterh ollandikh episthmonikh ereyna, ypo thn Karolin Klaber toy Iatrikoy Kentroy toy panepisthmioy ``Erasmos'' sto Roterntam, apokalyce dyo akoma gonidia poy sxetizontai me thn mywpia, enw einai poly piqano na yparxoyn kai polla alla poy menei na anakalyfqoyn. Gib ayto, allwste, mia mellontikh gonidiakh qerapeia ths mywpias qa htan poly dyskolh, epeidh isws qa eprepe na antimetwpisei parallhla polla ``lanqasmena'' gonidia. Kai ta dyo ``gonidia ths mywpias'' poy breqhkan, briskontai sto xrwmoswma 15.

Links: Gia tis prwtotypes episthmonikes ergasies (me syndromh) stis dieyqynseis: http://www.nature.com/ng/journal/vaop/ncurrent/abs/ng.664.html

Kai http://www.nature.com/ng/journal/vaop/ncurrent/abs/ng.663.html

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[08] Xaqhkan sto potami

Ta ennea apo ta paidia htan hlikias apo 1 ews 11 etwn kai to dekato htan 16. Paidia polymeloys oikogeneias, poy ariqmei synolika 18 melh, eixan epibibastei sthn carobarka poy eixe xwrhtikothta mono 6 atomwn. Symfwna me thn astynomia ths Brazilias to agnooymeno paidi einai ena 10xrono koritsi.

H oikogeneia kateyqynotan sysswmh sthn eparxia Mpaia ths Brazilias gia na episkefqei syggeneis ths otan shmeiwqhke to dystyxhma, sthn perioxh konta sto Pilao Arkanto. Eji enhlikoi kai ena paidi kataferan na kolymphsoyn mexri thn jhra.

Oi arxes pisteyoyn oti o isxyros anemos mporei na synebale sthn anatroph ths barkas. Yparxoyn epishs skeceis na kathgorhqoyn gia ameleia oi dyo carades poy odhgoysan th barka. "Tetoies barkes tis xrhsimopoioyn mono oi carades. Den ginetai na metafereis oloklhrh oikogeneia. Oi piqanothtes epityxias toy tajidioy htan mhdenikes", feretai na dhlwse enas ajiwmatikos ths topikhs astynomias.

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[09] Eyrwpaikh premiera

O Panaqhnaikos exei ejairetika dyskolo ergo, kaqws filojeneitai apoce (21.45) apo thn Mpartselona, poy einai ena apo ta fabori gia thn katakthsh toy tropaioy. O Nikos Nioplias, den qa exei sthn diaqesh toy, toys Spyropoylo kai Seitaridh, enw antiqeta, sthn apostolh symperielhfqhsan oi Karagkoynhs kai Sise. O Ellhnas texnikos prosanatolizetai na paratajei toys ``prasinoys'' me 4-5-1 poy qa metatrepetai se 4-3-2-1 analoga me thn ejelijh toy agwna. Apo thn pleyra toys, oi Katalanoi poy proerxontai apo entos edras htta-sok me 2-0 apo thn Xerkoyles gia thn primera ntibizion, qeloyn toys treis baqmoys etsi wste na mpoyn nikhfora sthn koryfaia diorganwsh.

Ston allo agwna toy 4oy omiloy, h Kopegxagh qa ypodexqei thn Roympin Kazan me stoxo thn nikh poy qa thn diathrhsei sto paixnidi ths prokrishs, omws ton idio stoxo exoyn kai oi Rwsoi poy einai pio etoimoi agwnistika kai diaqetoyn paiktes me perissoterh empeiria apo toys Danoys.

Apo tis ypoloipes shmerines anametrhseis, jexwrizei to ntermpi toy 1oy omiloy anamesa sthn Bernter Bremhs kai thn Totenam, enw gia ton 2o omilo qa anametrhqoyn h Lion kai h Salke poy apogohteyoyn se sampiona kai mpoyntesligka, antistoixa. Akomh, sto plaisio toy 3oy omiloy, h Mantsester Gioynaitent ypodexetai sto bretaniko ntermpi thn Reintzers, enw h ``neofwtisth'' sthn diorganwsh Mpoyrsaspor qa filojenhsei thn Balenqia se mia ejairetika anoikth anametrhsh.

Telos, apo to programma ths Tetarths, me idiaitero endiaferon anamenontai oi agwnes Mpagern-Roma (5os omilos), Marseig-Spartak Mosxas (6os), Milan-Oser (7os) kai Arsenal-Mpragka (8os).

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