[01] Ypo elegxo h pyrkagia sthn Kinetta

Sthn perioxh epixeiroyn 11 oxhmata ths Pyrosbestikhs, 4 omades pezoporwn tmhmatwn kai 33 pyrosbestes.

Ejalloy, ypo elegxo exei teqei kai h fwtia poy jespase stis 15:40, sthn perioxh An. Kalybia, sthn Amfikleia ths Fqiwtidas. Thn pyrkagia esbhsan, peripoy se mish wra, 21 pyrosbestes me 7 oxhmata kai 2 aeroskafh ths Pyrosbestikhs, oi opoioi epixeirhsan amesa sthn perioxh.

[02] Akraia kairika fainomena: Epiteinoyn to fainomeno toy qermokhpioy

Thn teleytaia mera toy perasmenoy mhna, o Rwsos proedros Ntmitri Mentbentef aphyqyne ekklhsh, ypogrammizontas oti ``ayto poy symbainei sto klima toy planhth prepei na kinhtopoihsei ton kaqena apo mas, ennow toys arxhgoys kratwn kai tis koinwnikes organwseis, na yioqethsoyme pio energhtika metra gia na empodisoyme tis allages sto klima, pagkosmiws''.

H pagkosmia episthmonikh koinothta kanei wstoso logo gia memonwmena akraia kairika fainomena, den ta qewrei aytapodeiktes martyries ths synteloymenhs klimatikhs allaghs. Anantirrhta, omws, ektimatai oti kapoia apo ayta, opws h pyrkagies sth Rwsia qa epiteinoyn to fainomeno toy qermokhpioy.

Akraia kairika fainomena kai klimatikh allagh

Gia ton Dhmhtrh Ziakopoylo, dieyqynth toy Eqnikoy Metewrologikoy Kentroy ths Eqnikhs Metewrologikhs Yphresias, endeijeis klimatikhs allaghs apoteloyn, opws dhlwse sto APE-MPE, h ayjhmenh syxnothta emfanishs akraiwn kairikwn fainomenwn kai h epitaxynsh katarghshs twn rekor se diafores metewrologikes parametroys.

``Den mporoyme me bebaiothta na poyme oti ta akraia kairika fainomena se olo ton planhth mporoyn na apodoqoyn amesa sthn klimatikh allagh'', anefere o k. Ziakopoylos.

Oson afora thn Ellada, o k. Ziakopoylos epeshmane oti to fetino kalokairi einai apo ta kalytera, kaqws den exei shmeiwqei akraios kayswnas, oyte poly sfodroi anemoi. Epipleon, oi kataigides poy shmeiwqhkan sth Boreio Ellada den prokalesan sobara problhmata. H zesth htan ligo parapanw apo th mesh megisth qermokrasia, alla den exoyn katarrifqei rekor. ``Ektimw oti gia thn Ellada, mexri stigmhs, htan ena kalo kalokairi'', anefere o k. Ziakopoylos.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o Kwstas Lagoybardos, metewrologos - ereynhths sto Eqniko Asteroskopeio Aqhnwn, klhqeis na sxoliasei ta akraia kairika fainomena poy lambanoyn xwra ston planhth, dhlwse sto APE-MPE: ``Kanena apo ta akraia kairika fainomena poy symbainoyn den mporei na apodoqei sthn klimatikh allagh. Tetoioy eidoys fainomena ginontan, ginontai kai qa synexisoyn na ginontai. Den einai deigma klimatikhs allaghs, alla eikona apo ton planhth toy mellontos. H klimatikh allagh pragmatopoieitai me mikres, arges allages poy synteloyntai mhna me to mhna se baqos xronoy''. ``Einai laqos -synexise- na syndeoyme ta akraia kairika fainomena me thn klimatikh allagh. Ayto poy einai epikindyno kai apodidetai sthn klimatikh allagh einai h stadiakh ayjhsh ths qermokrasias se olo ton planhth poy parathreitai ta teleytaia 20 xronia''.

"Dixasmenoi" oi Rwsoi episthmones

O kayswnas, poy me ta shmerina metewrologika dedomena den qewreitai fysiologikos mporei na ginei kanonas pros to 2070, an h anqrwpothta den kataballei prospaqeies na meiwsei tis ekpompes twn aeriwn toy qermokhpioy, symfwna me ton epikefalhs toy klimatikoy programmatos toy Pagkosmioy Tameioy gia thn Agria Fysh (WWF) sth Rwsia Alejei Kakorin.

"H pio makra periodos akraioy kayswna eixe katagrafei sth Rwsia to 1936 kai eixe diarkeia triwn ebdomadwn kai ektote pote kati paromoio den eixe diarkesei perissotero apo ena mhna, otan twra dianyoyme dyo mhnes sthn kentrikh zwnh ths Rwsias me qermokrasies rekor", dhlwse o k. Kakorin sto radiostaqmo toy OHE, ektimwntas oti einai poly dyskolo na problefqei me akribeia pote kai ypo poies synqhkes qa mporoyse o ariqmos paromoiwn "kymatwn kayswna" na ayjhqei se syxnothta.

O akadhmaikos kai symboylos toy Institoytoy parakoloyqhshs twn klimatikwn kai oikologikwn systhmatwn ths Rwsikhs Akadhmias Episthmwn Mixahl Kampanof, poy edreyei sto Tomsk ths Sibhrias qewrei oti oi episthmones exoyn akomh na melethsoyn ean oi klimatikes allages poy syzhtame exoyn mono mia kateyqynsh (pagkosmia yperqermansh) h prokeitai aplws gia proswrines diakymanseis, kaqws "yperqermansh ayth kaqeayth ta teleytaia 30-40 xronia fysika kai yparxei, omws paromoies ayjhseis qermokrasias yphrxan kai sto parelqon, omws akoloyqoyse cyxransh toy klimatos, dhladh paromoies diakymanseis toy klimatos ths Ghs yphrxan pantote".

To erwthma twra, kata ton Rwso episthmona, einai na entopisoyme se poio baqmo o anqrwpogenhs paragontas aporryqmise kai allaje aytes tis diakymanseis, pragma, gia to opoio dialegontai kai diafwnoyn oi episthmones.

"Synolika, den blepw xarakthristika eperxomenhs planhtikhs katastrofhs", eipe o k. Kampanof sto rwsiko praktoreio RIA-Nobosti, giati "en genei klimatikh periodos qewroyntai ta 30 xronia, poies allages dhladh qa ginoyn mesa s' ayto to xroniko diasthma kai ap' aythn thn apoch oysiastikes apokliseis den yparxoyn ki ayth h jhrasia mporei na xarakthristei akomh kai ``cilopragmata`` se sygkrish me thn 30etia".

H apoch ths pagkosmias episthmonikhs koinothtas

Me to xronometro na metra antistrofa mexri thn enarjh ths Synodoy twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn sto Kankoyn, sta telh Noembrioy - kai me tis elpides gia epiteyjh pagkosmias symfwnias gia thn katapolemhsh ths klimatikhs allaghs na fyllorrooyn mera th mera - htan anamenomeno na mhn afhsei h dieqnhs episthmonikh koinothta asxoliasta ta fetina akraia kairika fainomena.

``Mia, monon, apo tis aities ths spanias omobrontias akraiwn kairikwn fainomenwn poy eixame prosfata einai to fainomeno toy qermokhpioy'', apofainetai o kaqhghths sto Institoyto Potsntam gia thn Ereyna twn Epiptwsewn ths Klimatikhs Allaghs Frintrix-Bilxelm Gkerstengkarmpe. Me ayth thn topoqethsh symfwnei kai o epitimos kaqhghths xhmikhs metewrologias sto panepisthmio ths Stokxolmhs Xeningk Rontxe. Anaferomenos sto kyma kayswna sth Rwsia, dieykrinise oti ``to qermotero klima, piqana qa ferei perissotera symbanta aytoy toy typoy. Den mporeis, omws, na katalhjeis sto symperasma oti ayto ofeiletai sto fainomeno toy qermokhpioy''.

Kratwntas isorropies, mias kai didaskei sto Panepisthmio Ist Angklia - poy breqhke perysi sto epikentro toy gnwstoy skandaloy gia parapoihsh episthmonikwn klimatikwn dedomenwn - o klimatologos Antrioy Oyotson dhlwse ``sxedon sigoyros oti h ayjhmenh syxnothta aytwn twn akraiwn kalokairiwn tis teleytaies dekaeties syndeetai me thn klimatikh allagh''.

Tonise, wstoso, oti ``den mporeis, omws, na peis oti ena memonwmeno symban h ena memonwmeno kalokairi ofeiletai anamfisbhthta sthn klimatikh allagh. Ej orismoy, ayto einai kairiko fainomeno kai oxi klimatiko fainomeno''.

Opws ejhghse sto galliko eidhseografiko praktoreio AFP o kaqhghths, o prwtofanhs kayswnas sth Rwsia, oi kayswnes sth Dytikh Eyrwph kai oi prwtofaneis plhmmyres sto Pakistan kai sthn Kina ``synadoyn se megalo baqmo me tis probleceis ths Diakybernhtikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia thn Klimatikh Allagh kai me ayto poy to 99% twn episthmonwn pisteyei oti symbainei''. Syndeei, omws, tis fetines ychles qermokrasies me to perysino fainomeno El Ninio, legontas oti ``gnwrizoyme pws thn periodo poy akoloyqei to fainomeno El Ninio, exoyme ena poly zesto kalokairi se olo ton planhth kai ayto einai poy symbainei fetos''.

Analogh stash me ton Oyotson krata kai o antiproedros ths Diakybernhtikhs Epitrophs twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia thn Klimatikh Allagh Zan-Paskal fan Ipersele, o opoios se sxetikes dhlwseis sto galliko eidhseografiko praktoreio AFP ektimhse oti oi kayswnes kai oi plhmmyres piqanotata syndeontai me thn klimatikh allagh, wstoso apefyge na ta xarakthrisei apotelesmata ths yperqermanshs toy planhth. ``Den mporoyme na katalhjoyme me bebaiothta 100% oti den exei janasymbei kati tetoio ta teleytaia 200 xronia, wstoso h ypocia yparxei - akoma kai an prokeitai mono gia ypocia'', anefere xarakthristika.

Ayto poy anhsyxei entona toys eidikoys ths klimatikhs episthmhs einai to kata poson tetoioy typoy akraia kairika fainomena epiteinoyn to fainomeno toy qermokhpioy. Proeidopoiei o B. Romanaqan poy htan epikefalhs meleths sto Programma twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia to Periballon (UNEP) gia ta kaloymena ``faia nefh'': ``Gia to klima, h kyria anhsyxia einai poia qa einai h epiptwsh toy rwsikoy kapnoy apo tis pyrkagies stoys pagoys ths Arktikhs, oson afora ta swmatidia aiqalhs kai ta alla swmatidia poy qa epikaqhsoyn ston qalassio pago''. Aporrofwntas qermothta, ayta ta swmatidia epitaxynoyn thn thjh pagwn kai pagetwnwn.

[03] Arxizei h ejodos

An kai h kinhsh to fetino kalokairi katagrafetai meiwmenh,se sxesh me perysi, hdh gia arketoys proorismoys exoyn arxisei na ejantloyntai, gia to epomeno trihmero, ta eisithria kai kyriws gia ta nhsia toy Aigaioy kai thn Krhth.

Apo stoixeia naytikwn praktoreiwn, fainetai oti apo ayrio to prwi, to Sabbato kai thn Kyriakh ta ploia qa anaxwrhsoyn apo ton Peiraia me plhrothtes poy qa proseggizoyn to 95-100%, enw sto epikentro briskontai h Thnos kai h Paros, opoy giortazetai me megaloprepeia h Koimhsh ths Qeotokoy, kai gia ta opoia anamenetai na yparjei ayjhmenh kinhsh kai apo to limani ths Rafhnas.

To Limenarxeio Peiraia exei labei ektakta metra gia th diakinhsh twn epibatwn.

Symfwna me tis ektimhseis ajiwmatikwn toy Limenikoy, oi anaxwrhseis anamenetai to trihmero na jeperasoyn kata poly tis 95.000, ariqmos poy shmeiwqhke to prohgoymeno Sabbatokyriako.

Shmera apo to limani toy Peiraia, anaxwrhsan 30 ploia, enw gia ayrio exoyn dromologhqei 33.

Apo th Rafhna apepleysan shmera 13 ploia, enw ayrio 18 kai apo to Layrio anaxwrhsan shmera eji ploia kai gia ayrio exoyn dromologhqei na anaxwrhsoyn pente ploia.

Ektakta metra kai me epithrhsh apo aeros me elikoptero, gia thn asfalh metakinhsh twn ekdromewn toy Dekapentaygoystoy efarmozei to Tmhma Syntonismoy kai Elegxoy Odikoy Diktyoy ths Dieyqynshs Troxaias Attikhs.

Ta metra aforoyn toso th dieykolynsh ths kykloforias sto kentro ths Aqhnas oso kai thn omalh kai asfalh kykloforia stoys basikoys odikoys ajones, sta diktya toy lekanopedioy, alla kai sta polysyxnasta shmeia twn proastiwn (limania, staqmoi OSE kai yperastikwn lewforeiwn, aerodromio kai oi xwroi opoy teloyntai qrhskeytikes ekdhlwseis).

Ej alloy, ayrio Paraskeyh apo tis 4 to apogeyma ews tis 10 to brady apagoreyetai h kinhsh barewn oxhmatwn sto reyma ejodoy apo to lekanopedio, enw thn Kyriakh h apagoreysh qa isxyei gia to reyma eisodoy apo 4 to apogeyma ews 11 to brady, kaqws ektimatai oti qa jekinhsei h epistrofh twn prwtwn adeioyxwn toy Aygoystoy, h opoia anamenetai na koryfwqei to erxomeno sabbatokyriako.

Epishs, meiwmenh einai kai h kinhsh sto aerodromio ``Eleyqerios Benizelos'' se sxesh me perysi.

Shmera apo ton aerolimena ths Aqhnas anaxwrhsan 511 aeroskafh, enw pragmatopoihqhkan kai 13 pthseis tsarter. Gia ayrio exoyn programmatistei 547 pthseis kai 8 pthseis tsarter.

[04] "Anadeijh koinwnikoy profil"

O G. Petalwths prosqese oti ``ayto ginetai to teleytaio diasthma, prokeimenoy na pame apo Septembrh kai na exoyme mia sygkekrimenh protash, realistikh kai amesa efarmosimh. Den mas afora o anasxhmatismos. Einai syzhthseis oi opoies qewrhtikes, mporei na einai se kapoioys eyxaristes, h na einai ligo piperates se oloys mas. Den einai proteraiothta o anasxhmatismos mas, den syzhtame gia anasxhmatismo''.

Erwthqeis an sthn ``koinwnikh atzenta'' ths kybernhshs yparxei kati pio ejeidikeymeno kai an yparxoyn sxetikes prwqypoyrgikes prwtoboylies, o ekproswpos anefere oti ``den qa prepei na perimenoyme mia desmh metrwn, ypo thn ennoia oti qa kanoyme kapoies paroxes, h qa ginoyn kapoies ejaggelies, opws kai sthn Ekqesh fysika, afora ayto, oi opoies polles fores den ylopoioyntai kiolas''.

``Emas'', tonise, ``ayto poy mas endiaferei einai se kaqe tomea ths politikhs mas, akomh kai ekei poy h politikh einai poly sklhrh, opws sto dhmosionomiko tomea, na anadeijoyme to koinwniko profil ths dikhs mas politikhs''.

Dhladh, eipe, ``na anasyroyme ekeina ta stoixeia, ta opoia qa ylopoihsoyme, etsi wste o adynamos, kyriws, poliths, o mesos poliths, o opoios pragmatika plhttetai apo ayth thn krish, o opoios breqhke kai olo ayto to diasthma na bombardizetai akoma kai cyxologika apo to ean mporei na staqei ws oikogeneiarxhs, ws aplos poliths, na toy dwsoyme ekeines tis elafrynseis kai ekeines tis diastaseis ths politikhs mas, poy na ton katasthsoyme pio asfalh, na toy dwsoyme mia kalyterh ygeia, na toy dwsoyme mia kalyterh paideia, na yparxei mia prostasia se ola ta epipeda, etsi wste pragmatika na milame gia ena koinwniko kratos, sta plaisia bebaia kai sta periqwria poy mas exei afhsei ayth h krish''.

Erwthqeis sxetika o ekproswpos shmeiwse oti ``se oloys toys tomeis yparxoyn periqwria beltiwshs: Akomh kai gia tis syntajeis, akomh kai gia ta epidomata, akoma kai gia zhthmata, ta opoia fainetai oti einai arketa monoliqika kai monodiastata. Epiteloys, qa prepei na kanoyme diaxwrismo, gia na doyme ti einai koinwnika dikaio''.

O Giwrgos Petalwths askwntas kritikh sthn ND tonise oti ``h xwra me tis paqogeneies twn dekaetiwn, dexthke ena poly megalo plhgma me th diakybernhsh ths ND, h opoia kybernoyse xwris na epikaleitai sthn politikh ths tis synepeies apo mia askhsh politikhs, h opoia den eixe kamia sxesh oyte me tis anagkes ths xwras, oyte me to na problepei to mellon kai na ylopoiei politikes swstes gia th xwra. Ara, afhse ton polith aqwrakisto mprosta sthn krish''.

Sxetika de me to xarakthrismo ``kybernhsh toy Mnhmonioy'' poy exei prosdwsei h ND, sthn kybernhsh, o G. Petalwths dhlwse oti ``qa perimename, isws, na ton akoysoyme to xarakthrismo apo to KKE, oxi apo th ND. Kai apo thn allh, prospaqwntas na kanoyn mia poly ellhnokentrikh strofh sthn kritikh toys, nomizw oti exoyn xasei ton mpoysoyla: H ND den exei topoqethqei epakribws gia to Mnhmonio, otan h ND einai ayth poy mas prokalese na briskomaste se mia tetoia katastash poy na xreiazetai Mnhmonio. Ki emeis leme oti to na milane gia anendoto agwna kata toy Mnhmonioy einai h megalyterh ypokrisia''.

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