[01] Katastash ektakths anagkhs sth Rwsia

"Oi kybernhtikoi epikefalhs twn epixeirhsewn antimetwpishs twn pyrkagiwn khryjan se katastash ektakths anagkhs thn perioxh, opoy brisketai to kentro epejergasias pyrhnikwn apoblhtwn, "Maiak" .

Sto gigantio ayto ergostasio, opoy to 1957 eixe shmeiwqei mia pyrhnikh katastrofh, epejergazontai toylaxiston 400 tonnoi pyrhnikwn apoblhtwn ethsiws, enw ekei yparxei kai xwros apoqhkeyshs megalwn posothtwn pyrhnikwn apoblhtwn.

Shmeiwnetai oti kai se alles rwsikes perioxes, poy apeiloyntai apo tis fwties, yparxoyn pyrhnikes egkatastaseis, gegonos poy ayjanei tis anhsyxies twn rwsikwn arxwn, me dedomeno oti oi kairikes synqhkes qa parameinoyn idies gia merikes hmeres akoma...

Sto metajh, efialtikh paramenei h katastash sth rwsikh prwteyoysa, poy den mporei na apallagei apo to gkrizokitrino tojiko peplo ths.

Pio dysoiwnes apo xqes einai oi probleceis twn metewrologwn, poy ektimoyn oti to nefos toy kapnoy apo tis pyrkagies qa diathrhqei panw apo th Mosxa toylaxiston ws to telos ths ebdomadas, estw ki an ligo drosisei.

Ayto dhlwse sto kratiko praktoreio RIA-Nobosti o anaplhrwths dieyqynths toy rwsikoy Metewrologikoy Kentroy Ntmitri Kiktief, amfisbhtwntas tis probleceis synadelfwn toy oti Trith me Tetarth to nefos qa parasyrqei pros allh kateyqynsh.

``Nomizw pws den qa exoyme pros to paron ejairetikes allages, ayrio o anemos qa einai notioanatolikos, kateyqynsh enoxlhtikh, stis 11 toy mhna qa einai notios, gi' ayto poly amfiballw oti kati qa allajei ayrio. Sto deytero miso ths ebdomadas o anemos qa einai adynamos, metaballomenos, poy shmainei oti einai apiqano na dialysei to nefos, to opoio kata ta fainomena qa parameinei panw apo th Mosxa, giati den exei poyqena na strafei pros to paron'', eipe o k. Kiktief, ejhgwntas oti oi prohgoymenes probleceis toy Kentroy ``Fobos'' basisthkan se stoixeia ths metewrologikhs yphresias twn HPA kai oi diafores stis prognwseis apodeiknyoyn to abebaio ths katastashs.

Symfwna me alles probleceis sta mesa ths ebdomadas kai eidika thn Tetarth qa pesoyn dynates broxes, poy qa bohqhsoyn kaqoristika sth beltiwsh ths katastashs.

Ychles paramenoyn kai oi sygkentrwseis dhlhthriwdwn aeriwn sthn atmosfaira ths Mosxas, opoy to monojeidio toy anqraka kai ta aiwroymena swmatidia jepernoysan to meshmeri kata 2,2 fores tis anwtates epitreptes times kai oi eidikoi ydrogonanqrakes kata 3,5 fores, enw oi meses hmerhsies times htan poly xeiroteres kaqws h yperbash to teleytaio 24wro htan 9 (!) fores gia ta aiwroymena swmatidia, 3,3 fores gia to monojeidio toy anqraka, 0,7-4,5 gia to diojeidio toy azwtoy kai ws 1,4 fores gia to ojeidio toy azwtoy.

H zesth diathrei kai tis times toy ozontos kata 5,4 fores panw apo to fysiologiko.

Dysaresta einai kai ta stoixeia, poy edwse sth dhmosiothta o epikefalhs toy Tmhmatos Ygeias ths polhs ths Mosxas Antrei Seltsofski, diapistwnontas ayjhsh ths qnhsimothtas toylaxiston kata 2 fores. ``Ean sto parelqon eixame kaqhmerina sth Mosxa 360-380 qanatoys, twra einai peripoy 700'', eipe o k. Seltsofski sto praktoreio Interfaj, an kai anepishmes ektimhseis kanoyn logo gia megalyteres ayjhseis stoys qanatoys.

Ta sxetika reportaz, poy basisthkan sta stoixeia twn grafeiwn khdeiwn kai dhmosieythkan sthn oikonomikh hmerhsia ``Komersant'' ektimoyn oti oi qanatoi einai ayjhmenoi kata 2,5-3 fores, wstoso den eleican kai oi ektimhseis gia ayjhsh ews 8-10 fores.

Apantwntas o k. Seltsofski eixe diaceysei ta stoixeia ayta kai eixe zhthsei ``na mhn skorpizetai o panikos''.

Ejalloy, oi rwsikes arxes ekfrazoyn foboys oti mporei na ekdhlwqoyn epidhmies, kai idiaitera epidhmia xoleras, dhlwse shmera o epikefalhs twn ygeionomikwn yphresiwn Gkenanti Onistsenko.

Symfwna me ton Onistsenko, oi ygeionomikes yphresies "enisxysan toys elegxoys gia loimwdeis nosoys" ejaitias endeijewn opws o pollaplasiasmos twn kroysmatwn ojeias gastrenteritidas kai h epideinwsh ths poiothtas toy neroy se 52 apo tis 83 rwsikes perifereies.

"Foboymaste mhpws erqei xolera apo th notioanatolikh Asia, to Pakistan, opoy h katastash den einai kalh", dhlwse o Onistsenko, ton opoio epikaleitai to praktoreio Interfaj.

"Pairnoyme metra gia na organwsoyme ton elegxo twn trofimwn kai zhtoyme thn paradosh posimoy neroy ekei opoy oi phges ydrodothshs exoyn sterecei", dieykrinise.

Dhlhthriwdes nefos kapnoy kalyce to Sabbatokyriako kai thn Agia Petroypolh kai to Gekaterinmpoyrgk, thn prwteyoysa twn Oyraliwn, wstoso ws to prwi ths Deyteras eixe dialyqei logw twn eynoikwn anemwn, poy den bohqoyn kaqoloy sthn periptwsh ths Mosxas.

Oi Mosxobites antimetwpizoyn thn krish opws mporoyn kai egkataleipoyn thn prwteyoysa me opoia mesa diaqetoyn.

Xqes htan yperplhrh ola ta dromologia lewforeiwn, trenwn kai aeroplanwn, enw terasties htan kai oi oyres twn ejerxomenwn apo thn polh aytokinhtwn. Epishs xqes anaxwrhsan aeroporikws apo th Mosxa 104.440 epibates, ariqmos rekor gia th fetinh xronia.

Oi qermokrasies sthn polh kinoyntai staqera gyrw stoys 35 baqmoys kai sta perixwra, poy kaigontai, fqanoyn akomh kai toys 38. Ektos apo liges kaqysterhseis se mikro ariqmo pthsewn ta aerodromia prosarmosthkan kai ergazontai me oratothta 750-900 metrwn.

Symfwna me martyries politwn kai toyristikwn praktorwn, jepoylhqhkan ola ta eleyqera paketa pros xwres, poy den exoyn biza gia toys Rwsoys polites, opws h Toyrkia, h Aigyptos kai to Mayroboynio.

Arketoi ypochfioi toyristes kai paragontes toy toyristikoy xwroy qetoyn malista to erwthma ``giati den qa mporoyse na arqei estw kai proswrina h isxys ths Synqhkhs Sengken gia anqrwpistikoys logoys, wste na dieykolynqoyn na petajoyn akomh ki osoi qa hqelan na plhrwsoyn mia ekdromh gia na tajidecoyn se eyrwpaikes xwres, opws h Ellada''.

Osoi katoikoi ths Mosxas den kataferan na fygoyn, katafeygoyn se jenodoxeia, emporika kentra kai xwroys me klimatismo, akomh kai sta aytokinhta toys, kaqws kyriarxh einai h aisqhsh oti meta apo toses meres o kapnos kai h osmh toy exoyn pleon mpei mesa sto eswteriko twn ktiriwn kai ta diamerismata, poy ypoxrewtika den aerizontai.

Polla parapona ekfrazontai kai gia ta 120 ``kentra anapnohs'', poy anoije o Dhmos ths Mosxas, polla apo ta opoia den diaqetoyn klimatismo, para mono parhgoria kai tsai gia toys hlikiwmenoys.

Symfwna me ta epishma stoixeia toy ypoyrgeio Ektaktwn Katastasewn 557 esties fwtias einai energes se olh th Rwsia kai se mia ektash 174.000 stremmata. To teleytaio 24wro jespasan 247 nees esties kai katasbesthkan 239. Apo to synoliko ariqmo twn pyrkagiwn oi 25 aforoyn argh kaysh epifaneiakwn koitasmatwn tyrfhs, h atelhs kaysh ths opoias kai paragei to megalytero ogko toy monojeidioy toy anqraka.

Elegxomenh xarakthrizetai h katastash kai gyrw apo to pyrhniko kentro toy Sniezinsk sta Oyralia, opoy h fwtia apomakrynqhke apo ta ktiria me syntonismenh nyxterinh epixeirhsh, alla den esbhse entelws.

O epikefalhs twn aeroporikwn dynamewn toy ypoyrgeioy Ektaktwn Katastasewn Rafahl Zakirof eipe oti ayth th stigmh xrhsimopoioyntai 34 iptamena mesa sthn katasbesh twn pyrkagiwn, ek twn opoiwn 9 jena. Ayrio o ariqmos qa enisxyqei me 2 amfibia Mperief B-200 poy paralambanontai kateyqeian apo to ergostasio kataskeyhs toys, 2 elikoptera K-32, poy fqanoyn apo thn Toyrkia, dyo aeroskafh apo thn Italia ki ena akomh apo th Gallia.

Kata th xqesinobradynh syskech sthn opoia prohdreyse o armodios ypoyrgos Ektaktwn Katastasewn Sergkei Saigkoy zhthse anadiatajh twn dynamewn kai sygkentrwsh toys sta pio epikindyna metwpa, metajy twn opoiwn kai ekeino ths Mosxas, poy moiazei anypoxwrhto kai talaipwrei hdh gia deyterh ebdomada toys katoikoys ths prwteyoysas.

O k. Saigkoy proanhggeile ``genikeymenh epiqesh sta metwpa twn perixwrwn ths Mosxas'', poy qa apallajei th rwsikh prwteyoysa apo tis fwties se 5-7 hmeres.

Yperaspistes twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sth Rwsia proteinan shmera ston proedro Ntmitri Mentbentef na zhthsei epeigoysa bohqeia apo to ejwteriko gia na antimetwpistoyn oi pyrkagies poy exoyn jespasei se olh th xwra kai gia na apofeyxqei mia pragmatikh "anqrwpistikh katastrofh".

"Shmera egine safes oti to yparxon systhma sth xwra den eparkei gia na antimetwpistei mai tetoia katastash anagkhs" anaferetai se anoikth epistolh poy ypografetai apo thn proedro ths Omadas toy Elsinki, Lioyntmila Alejeeba kai ton prwhn diafwnoynta Sergkei Kobalef.

"Xreiazetai mia megalhs ektashs dieqnhs anqrwpistikh epixeirhsh gia na swqoyn kai zwes kai h fysh", ektimoyn oi ypografontes thn epistolh kai synexizoyn:" Einai fanero oti h xwra den diaqetei arketa mesa gia na antimetwpisei tis fwties".

"Den diaqetoyme para mono tessera pyrosbestika aeroskafh, th stigmh poy oi HPA kai o Kanadas exoyn panw apo 200", prostiqetai sthn idia epistolh kai epishmainetai:" Gia na apofeyxqei mia megalh anqrwpistikh katastrofh, alla kai texnologikh, eiste ypoxrewmenos na zhthsete epeigoysa bohqeia apo toys hgetes kratwn, poy exoyn peira stis maxes kata tnw pyrkagiwn se dash".

Hdh polles xwres , opws Gallia kai Italia exoyn hdh prosferqei na bihqhsoyn th Rwsia, alla symfwna me to ypoyrgeio Ektaktwn Katastasewn poy epiqymei na meiwsei to ycos ths katastrofhs, gia na apofeyxqei h proklhsh panikoy sto lao, "h bohqeia apo to ejwteriko qa krathqei ws rezerba" .

Symfwna me eidikoys, o kapnos apo tis fwties kai o megalos kayswnas poy diarkoyn edw kai polles hmeres, endexetai na prokalesoyn mia terastia oikologikh katastrofh, alla kai sobara problhmata ygeias stoys katoikoys ths Rwsias.

Apeilh gia thn ygeia o kapnos

O gematos mikroswmatidia pyknos kapnos apotelei sobarh apeilh gia thn ygeia, proeidopoioyn oi giatroi, poy qewroyn oti to mono ajiopisto metro prostasias einai h apomakrynsh apo th molysmenh perioxh.

H molynsh toy aera ths Mosxas jeperna, analoga me thn wra ths hmeras, kata treis ews eji fores to epipedo synagermoy sth rwsikh prwteyoysa.

To parathrhthrio ths poiothtas toy aera sth Mosxa, to Mosecomonitoring, anakoinwse sthn hlektronikh toy selida oti o kapnos apoteleitai apo epiblabh mikroswmatidia, megeqoys toylaxiston 10 mikrwn, kyriws monojeidioy toy anqraka kai sygkekrimenwn ydrogonanqrakwn.

O molysmenos aeras periexei epishs shmantikes sygkentrwseis ojeidioy toy azwtoy kai qeiwdoys ammwnioy, enw to pososto toy ojygonoy einai meiwmeno.

Symfwna me ton giatro Pabel Logkinof toy Eyrwpaikoy Iatrikoy Kentroy ths Mosxas, o katalogos twn problhmatwn ygeias poy einai piqanon na prokalesei o kapnos einai makrys: brogxitida, asqma, allergies pneymonikes kai ofqalmikes loimwjeis. Epipleon, h elleich ojygonoy ston aera mporei epishs na prokalesei kardiaggeiaka problhmata.

Den yparxoyn mesa gia apotelesmatikh prostasia. "To mono pragma poy bohqa pragmatika einai na fygei kaneis apo th Mosxa", idiaitera oi eyalwtes omades toy plhqysmoy, opws oi xronia pasxontes, oi hlikiwmenoi, ta paidia, ta brefh kai oi egkyoi", ejhgei o giatros Logkinof.

"Gia thn anapnoh, oi xeiroyrgikes kai alles maskes bohqoyn kapws kata twn ereqismwn poy prokaloyntai apo ton kapno, alla ayto den dieyqetei to problhma ths elleichs ojygonoy sthn atmosfaira. Den anapneoyme eykolotera", tonizei o giatros.

O xeiroteros kayswnas ta teleytaia 1.000 xronia

O kayswnas poy plhttei th Rwsia apo tis arxes Ioylioy kai prokalese tis terasties pyrkagies sthn perioxh ths Mosxas, einai o xeiroteros ta teleytaia 1.000 xronia, apo thn idrysh toy kratoys, dhlwse shmera o dieyqynths ths rwsikhs metewrologikhs yphresias.

"Oyte emeis, alla oyte kai oi progonoi mas de biwsan mia tetoia katastash ta teleytaia 1.000 xronia, apo thn idrysh toy kratoys mas", dhlwse o Alejantr Frolof. "Einai ena monadiko fainomeno poy de gnwrizei prohgoymeno st'arxeia mas", prosqese.

H metewrologikh yphresia exei anakoinwsei oti o kayswnas exei katarricei kaqe rekor, toso se baqmoys oso kai se diarkeia, apo tote poy arxisan na katagrafontai oi metewrologikes parathrhseis edw kai 130 xronia.

Symfwna me th metewrologikh yphresia, h ychloterh qermokrasia, 38,2 baqmoi Kelsioy, katagrafhke sth Mosxa stis 29 Ioylioy enw h amesws mikroterh qermokrasia katagrafhke sthn Agia Petroypolh (37,1 baqmoi) to Sabbato.

Katastrofikes oi synepeies sth sygkomidh

H Rwsia meiwnei epipleon kata 10 ekatom.tonnoys thn epishmh problech ths gia th fetinh ths sygkomidh dhmhtriakwn, apo 90 ekatom.tonnoys poy htan se 60-65, meta ton tragiko syndyasmo toy kayswna kai twn megalwn fwtiwn, poy plhttoyn olh thn perioxh poly konta sth Mosxa, alla kai arketes sibhrikes perioxes, anakoinwqhke epishma shmera sto Kremlino apo ton prwqypoyrgo Blantimir Poytin.

Prin peripoy ena eptahmero, eixe anakoinwqei epishmws oti h fetinh sygkomidh twn dhmhtriakwn qa plhsiaze telika ta 70-75 ekatom.tonnoys. Eixe malista apofasistei na mhn ejaxqoyn fetos rwsika dhmhtriaka, idiws sitari, thn wra poy h Rwsia einai o tritos ejagwgeas toys ston kosmo.

--Amesws, anejarthtws twn apoqematwn poy yparxoyn, meta apo entonh kerdoskopia h timh toy sitarioy ki allwn dhmhtriakwn stis dieqneis agores "phre thn anhfora".

Qa prepei na epishmanqei oti entos rwsikwn synorwn h katanalwsh dhmhtriakwn fqanei kai toys 78 ekatom.tonnoys. Sxetika dieykrinisthke oti yparxoyn 'strathgika' apoqematika toy eidoys, poy anerxontai sta 9,5 ekatom.tonnoys, alla kai perisseymata apo thn persinh sodeia, poy aggizoyn peripoy ta 21 ekatom.tonnoys. Aposafhnisthke oti "to epishmo empargko ejagwgwn dhmhtriakwn den prokeitai na arqei syntoma".

[02] Ayjanontai ta ``loyketa''

Se aytes tis diapistwseis katalhgei ereyna poy dienhrghse h Eqnikh Synomospondia Emporikwn Epixeirhsewn (ESEE), sxetika me thn poreia ths agoras, kai opws dhlwnei o proedros ths, k. B. Korkidhs: "To lianemporio pernaei ena dynato ``crash test'' edw kai ena xrono, enw metraei hdh polles apwleies. H peraiterw kaqizhsh ths oikonomikhs drasthriothtas apeilei thn biwsimothta twn epixeirhsewn kai askei sobarh piesh sthn apasxolhsh. Me kaqe katabolh doshs toy daneioy, h Troika mas systhnei kai ena ``mini'' Mnhmonio, ypodeiknyei nea metra kai epiballei foroys kai eispraktikes meqodoys, poy omws ayjanoyn anhsyxhtika toso thn anergia oso kai ton forologiko plhqwrismo. H piesh ayth prepei na meiwqei, afoy h agora syrriknwnetai, ta ``loyketa'' ayjanontai kai oi perissoteroi kladoi katagrafoyn zhmies''.

Opws edeije h ereyna, h eikona toy kentroy ths Aqhnas paroysiazei idiaitero endiaferon, me thn analogia twn kleistwn/anoixtwn epixeirhsewn na ftanei peripoy to 17%.

Krisimoterh paroysiazetai h katastash sthn odo Stadioy, sthn opoia katagrafetai h ychloterh analogia, peripoy 25%, enw akoloyqoyn h odos Panepisthmioy, opoy to 20% twn katasthmatwn einai kleista kai h Ermoy, me thn analogia na fqanei sto 15%.

Par ola ayta, shmeiwnoyn oi ekproswpoi toy emporioy, apo tis poiotikes diafores toy kaqe emporikoy dromoy prokyptoyn epipleon symperasmata.

H odos Pathsiwn emfanizei mia analogia ths tajhs toy 15%, sxetika mikrh ws pros to synolo ths Aqhnas, me kyrio xarakthristiko th synyparjh paradosiakwn kai sygxronwn drasthriothtwn.

Epipleon, apo ta kleista katasthmata parathreitai oti oi perissoteres epixeirhseis, oi opoies anagkasthkan na egkataleicoyn to xwro toys, anhkoyn ston klado toy emporioy endyshs kai ypodhshs, poy omws synexizoyn na apoteloyn ``hgetikoys kladoys'', afoy h sygkentrwsh toys se kyrioys odikoys ajones paramenei ychlh kai xarakthrizei toys emporikoys dromoys.

H eikona makria apo to kentro paroysiazei thn idia analogia. Sto Maroysi, se synolo triwn emporikwn dromwn, sxedon to 16% twn epixeirhsewn einai kleistes.

Sth N. Iwnia kai sygkekrimena sthn Lewforo Hrakleioy, h opoia ejyphretei treis kata seira perioxes (N. Hrakleio, N. Iwnia, Peykakia), h eikona emfanizetai, se prwth anagnwsh, kalyterh me thn analogia na ftanei sto 14%.

Sthn perioxh ths Khfisias, sto synolo pente emporikwn dromwn poy ejetasthkan, h analogia ftanei peripoy to 12%. Par' ola ayta, oi apokliseis metajy twn emporikwn dromwn einai arketa megales, afoy alloy katagrafetai to 20% twn epixeirhsewn na einai kleistes kai alloy to pososto meiwnetai sto 7%.

O emporikos dromos ths Qhsews sthn perioxh ths Kalliqeas emfanizei analogia ths tajhs toy 13%, me kyrio gnwrisma th sygkentrwsh twn kleistwn epixeirhsewn stis idies perioxes twn dromwn.

To Xalandri paroysiazei mia ychlh sygkentrwsh kleisimatwn, me dyo kentrikoys emporikoys dromoys (Papandreoy kai Agia Paraskeyh) na paroysiazoyn analogia kleistwn/anoixtwn katasthmatwn peripoy 20%. Sto synolo triwn emporikwn dromwn sto Xalandri, h analogia meiwnetai sto 16%.

O Peiraias paroysiazei antistoixh me oles tis alles perioxes eikona -11% twn katasthmatwn stoys kentrikoys dromoys einai kleista. Katagrafontai omws eswterikes diaforopoihseis. Etsi, h katastash einai poly xeiroterh sthn Eleyqerioy Benizeloy kai thn Hrwwn Polytexneioy, opoy ta pososta jepernoyn to 14%, enw emfanizetai ligo kalyterh sthn Swthros kai thn Tsamadoy.

Apo thn analytikh paroysiash twn perioxwn prokyptoyn akoma dyo endiaferonta symperasmata:

a) To Kolwnaki kai h Khfisia emfanizoyn mikrotera pososta apb o,ti to synolo -peripoy 12,5%-, stoixeio poy mas ypociazei oti perioxes me ychlotera eisodhmata qigontai ligotero,

b) To ychlo pososto twn kleistwn epixeirhsewn stis odoys Stadioy kai Panepisthmioy qa mporoyse apodoqei se mia seira paragontwn, opws h apo trietias leitoyrgia toy Polykatasthmatos ``Attika'', poy afora kai stoys dyo aytoys dromoys, thn pragmatikothta kai ton myqo gyrw apo thn egklhmatikothta sto kentro ths Aqhnas, kaqws kai stis pyknes kinhtopoihseis ths teleytaias periodoy.

Dysmenesterh h katastash stoys paradromoys

To zhthma poy anakyptei kai to opoio qa diereynhqei peraiterw sth deyterh fash ths ereynas einai oti, me dedomeno oti h eikona ayth perigrafei toys apolytws kentrikoys dromoys ths Aqhnas, kaqistatai profanes apo ta prwta kiolas stoixeia oti h katastash stoys ligotero kentrikoys dromoys einai emfanws dysmenesterh.

Epiptwseis apo ta "loyketa"

Oi epiptwseis apo to kleisimo twn epixeirhsewn einai pollaples, opws shmeiwnei h ESEE.

-Apasxolhsh: Katarxas xanontai qeseis ergasias. Apo prohgoymenh ereyna ths ESEE proekyce oti qa xaqoyn synolika peri tis 100.000 qeseis sto emporio.

-Mia deyterh shmantikh epiptwsh einai h apwleia eisodhmatos gia toys idiokthtes twn akinhtwn. Einai gnwsto oti h ellhnikh koinwnikh domh einai basismenh sthn mikrh alla kai sthn megalyterh idiokthsia h kai sth gaioprosodo h opoia eisferei shmantiko eisodhma stoys idiokthtes akinhtwn.

-Mia trith epiptwsh afora ton arnhtiko antiktypo sthn katoikia apo thn erhmwsh ths geitonias. Ta emporika katasthmata dhmioyrgoyn xwrikh kai koinwnikh synoxh stis geitonies kaqws apoteloyn ton pyrhna gyrw apo ton opoio sygkrotoyntai oi koinwnikes sxeseis omoiogenopoihshs twn perioxwn. Ara kai h katoikia ephreazetai kai endexomenws xanei thn ajia ths [antallaktikh alla kai gaioprosodoy (enoikia)].

-H apokleistikh sygkentrwsh kai egkatastash se sygkekrimenoys xwroys qa prokalesei ayjhsh kostoys kai ayjhsh timwn.

-Ayjanetai o kindynos na baqynei o koinwnikos apokleismos, afoy symfwna me ta parapanw, qa meiwqei h zhthsh se perioxes makria apo emporika kentra -ejyphrethshs.

-Sobara problhmata sta esoda ths topikhs aytodioikhshs (dhmosionomika ths topikhs aytodioikhshs).

-Telos, qa yparjei sobarh epiptwsh sthn koinwnikh synoxh, ean diataraxqei h asfaleia sta kentra twn polewn.

H ESEE shmeiwnei, telos, oti h ereyna brisketai sto prwto stadio ths diejagwghs ths, afoy mia plhrh eikona twn kleistwn epixeirhsewn qa mporei na exei, otan oloklhrwqei h katagrafh sto synolo twn emporikwn dromwn twn ypo ejetash perioxwn (kentrikes emporikes arthries kai mikroteroi emporikoi dromoi).

Se deytero stadio qa ejaxqoyn analytika symperasmata gia tis emporikes perioxes toy Korydalloy, toy Peristerioy, toy Aigalew kai ths Glyfadas. H ereyna qa epanalhfqei gia to synolo twn perioxwn, epeita apo ena ejamhno, wste na exoyme kai mia sygkritikh kai diaxronikh diastash.

Epishmainei, epishs, oti ta apotelesmata ths katagrafhs se syndyasmo me ta deyterogenh statistika stoixeia kai th genikoterh poreia ths agoras anadeiknyoyn sigoyra, toso thn tash oso kai thn krisimothta ths katastashs. Epipleon, qa prepei na shmeiwqei oti h en logw katagrafh den exei stoxo na dwsei mia plhrh ermhneia twn ``loyketwn'', afoy ayta mporei na ofeilontai kai se diaforoys alloys paragontes. Einai, omws, profanes oti h mh antikatastash aytwn twn epixeirhsewn apo alles, se perioxes opoy qewroyntai apo toys shmantikoteroys emporikoys kai oxi mono dromoys ths Aqhnas, ypodhlwnei mia stasimothta ths agoras kai elleich reystothtas.

''H ESEE qa epidiwjei synanthsh me toys ekproswpoys ths Troikas, se synennohsh me ta armodia Ypoyrgeia, wste tekmhriwmena na paroysiasei ton idiaitero rolo twn MmE sthn ellhnikh oikonomia, th dysmenh katastash poy aytes exoyn perielqei, me skopo na anaqewrhqei h stash toys ws pros thn eswterikh katanalwsh, alla kai h optikh toys gia ton tropo epibolhs twn diarqrwtikwn allagwn.

H ESEE me to ereynhtiko ths ergo exei proqesh na bohqhsei toys emporoys kai oxi na toys tromajei, afoy proqesh mas einai na diathrhqoyn sthn agora oi perissoteres emporikes epixeirhseis'', shmeiwnei o k. Korkidhs.

Katagrafh sto synolo twn perioxwn ths Attikhs (Kentro Aqhnas, Kolwnaki, Maroysi, N. Iwnia, Khfisia, Xalandri, Kalliqea, Peiraias)

Synolo katasthmatwn Synolo kleistwn katasthmatwn Pososto

3.421 505 14,8%

Kentro Aqhnas (Pathsiwn, Ermoy, Panepisthmioy, Stadioy, Akadhmias)

Synolo epixeirhsewn Synolo kleistwn katasthmatwn Analogia

1.252 215 17,2%

Kolwnaki (Skoyfa, Tsakalwf, P. Iwakeim)

Synolo epixeirhsewn Synolo kleistwn katasthmatwn Analogia

296 37 12,5%

N. Iwnia (Lewforos Hrakleioy)

Synolo epixeirhsewn Synolo kleistwn katasthmatwn Analogia

381 56 14,7%

Maroysi (Ermoy, Plasthra, Ag. Dhmhtrioy)

Synolo epixeirhsewn Synolo kleistwn katasthmatwn Analogia

233 38 16,3%

Khfisia (Papadiamanth - Argyropoyloy, Panagitsas, Lebidoy, Kolokotrwnh, Kassabeth)

Synolo epixeirhsewn Synolo kleistwn katasthmatwn Analogia

170 20 11,8%

Xalandri (Xaimanta, Agias Paraskeyhs, And. Papandreoy)

Synolo epixeirhsewn Synolo kleistwn katasthmatwn Analogia

201 34 17%

Kalliqea (Qhsews)

Synolo epixeirhsewn Synolo kleistwn katasthmatwn Analogia

265 36 13,6%

Peiraias (Swthros, Tsamadoy, Kolokotrwnh, Filwnos Gewrgioy, Hr, Polytexneioy)

Synolo epixeirhsewn Synolo kleistwn katasthmatwn Analogia

623 69 11%

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