[01] "Den yparxei problech gia nea metra"

Anaferomenos sto qema toy 13oy kai 14oy misqoy ston idiwtiko tomea, o ypoyrgos tonizei oti oi misqologikes ejelijeis ston idiwtiko tomea kaqoristhkan me th Syllogikh Symbash Ergasias poy symfwnhqhke prosfata apo toys koinwnikoys etairoys.

``Einai hdh gnwsto oti yparxei ena neo plaisio gia th ryqmish twn ergasiakwn sxesewn poy prowqeitai apo to armodio Ypoyrgeio kai se ayto to plaisio den problepetai katarghsh toy 13oy kai 14oy misqoy, omws problepetai oi misqologikes ejelijeis na syndeqoyn perissotero me thn paragwgikothta'', shmeiwnei o ypoyrgos.

Gia to endexomeno anasxhmatismoy o k. Papakwnstantinoy anaferei oti h diamorfwsh toy kybernhtikoy sxhmatos poy prepei na ferei se peras ayto to terastio ergo, einai eyqynh toy prwqypoyrgoy kai aytos einai poy ajiologei tis anagkes stelexwshs ths kybernhshs kai tis epidoseis kaqe ypoyrgoy sthn efarmogh ths kybernhtikhs politikhs. Malista tonizei oti h aproskopth efarmogh ths politikhs poy perigrafetai sto mnhmonio, alla kai ths synolikhs politikhs ths kybernhshs, den einai eyqynh mono enos ypoyrgoy. Einai syllogikh prospaqeia gia thn epiteyjh pollwn kai diaforetikwn stoxwn poy exoyn teqei gia th synolikh proodo ths xwras.

Erwtwmenos gia to an to mnhmonio h to proeklogiko programma apotelei "eyaggelio" gia to PASOK, o k. Papakwnstantinoy shmeiwnei metajy allwn:

``Htan stis proeklogikes mas desmeyseis ena pio dikaio forologiko systhma, htan sto programma to noikokyrema twn oikonomikwn toy kratoys me megales tomes sto pedio toy proypologismoy kai ths dhmosionomikhs diaxeirishs, htan to anoigma twn kleistwn epaggelmatwn, h meiwsh ths grafeiokratias, h epitaxynsh twn ependysewn kai toy ESPA, h dieykolynsh ths epixeirhmatikothtas, o "Kallikraths", h dhmioyrgia enos biwsimoy asfalistikoy systhmatos kai mia seira apo alles politikes poy exoyme perilabei sto mnhmonio kai hdh exoyme qespisei kai ylopoioyme h exoyn programmatistei me poly aysthra xronodiagrammata gia to epomeno diasthma''.

Gia th synergasia me thn troika o ypoyrgos anaferei oti apotelei apo monh ths mia prwtognwrh diadikasia, oxi mono gia thn Ellada, alla kai gia toys idioys toys organismoys poy symmetexoyn, thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, to DNT kai thn EKT. Giati parolo poy h Epitroph kai to DNT exoyn synergastei polles fores gia paromoies parembaseis se alles xwres, einai h prwth fora poy efarmozetai mia toso megalh daneiakh symbash kai ena toso megalhs embeleias programma kai malista se mia xwra ths Eyrwzwnhs.

``Ola ayta dhmioyrgoyn polloys periorismoys gia oloys kai odhghsan kai se anagkastikes apofaseis gia oloys. Omws, kathgorhmatikh ajiologhsh toy programmatos - qetikh h arnhtikh - den einai eykolh kai malista toso nwris. Allwste, to idio to programma einai mia dynamikh diadikasia kai kyrios "metoxos" toy programmatos einai h ellhnikh kybernhsh'' shmeiwnei.

Gia to programma twn idiwtikopoihsewn o k. Papakwnstantinoy tonizei oti apo edw kai sto ejhs kai ws to telos toy etoys qa yparxei ejeidikeysh se kapoioys tomeis dinontas proteraiothta se ekeinoys poy yparxoyn idiaitera diarqrwtika problhmata, opws gia paradeigma o OSE, gia ton opoio etoimazetai sxedio anadiarqrwshs apo to armodio Ypoyrgeio, alla kai ekei opoy yparxoyn shmantikes dynatothtes ryqmishs ths agoras kai enisxyshs twn esodwn, opws einai o xwros twn tyxerwn paixnidiwn.

Telos sthn erwthsh pote h xwra qa bgei na daneistei sth dieqnh agora, apanta: ``Praktika anagkh gia ejodo stis agores den qa exoyme mexri to telos toy epomenoy etoys kai ayto to gegonos mas dinei to periqwrio na proxwrhsoyme sto programma mas, na apokatastaqei h ajiopistia kai h empistosynh sthn oikonomia mas sto baqmo poy einai efikto kai na bgoyme gia daneismo se mia stigmh poy qa mporoyme na ejasfalisoyme kalyteroys oroys. Ara ayth th stigmh den yparxei kapoia hmeromhnia h mhnas sto programma. Ola qa ginoyn sthn wra toys''.

Serbas Nteroyz: Entypwsiasmenos'' apo thn proodo toy mnhmonioy

``Poly entypwsiasmenos'' apo th mexri shmera proodo toy mnhmonioy, dhlwnei se synenteyjh toy sto "Bhma ths Kyriakhs", o epikefalhs twn elegktwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Serbas Nteroyz, enw emfanizetai aisiodojos gia ta dhmosionomika esoda to deytero ejamhno.

O Serbas Nteroyz diapistwnei oti o proypologismos brisketai panw apo toys stoxoys gia to prwto ejamhno kai ta esoda ayjanontai, an kai me ryqmo xamhlotero twn ektimhsewn, enw stis aitiaseis oti ta metra litothtas na enteinoyn thn yfesh kai ton plhqwrismo epideinwnontas kai ta dhmosionomika esoda, apanta pws stoxos einai na antimetwpistei taytoxrona kai to dhmosionomiko problhma ths Elladas kai to problhma antagwnistikothtas, legontas xarakthristika pws ``xwris to mnhmonio h yfesh qa htan megalyterh''.

Xarakthrizei dyskolh metarryqmish to Asfalistiko, poy omws proxwra ``petyxhmena'', tassetai kata ths epistrofhs ths 13hs kai 14hs syntajhs, legontas pws ``den einai sofo na anastrafoyn metra poy elhfqhsan'' kai epimenei sthn analogia 5 pros 1 gia tis proslhceis sto Dhmosio, legontas omws pws h troika zhta ``allages kai oxi apolyseis''.

Telos, gia thn apeleyqerwsh ths agoras energeias, o ajiwmatoyxos ths EE shmeiwnei pws yparxoyn kai alla senaria ektos apo thn idiwtikopoihsh ths DEH, ypogrammizontas omws prepei na ``symmetasxoyn anejarthtoi paragwgoi sthn agora''.

Sto 5,5% o plhqwrismos

Sto 5,5% ayjhqhke o Genikos Deikths Timwn Katanalwth (plhqwrismos) ton Ioylio fetos, apo 5,2% ton Ioynio 2010 kai 0,6% ton Ioylio 2009, kai pleon epanhlqe sta epipeda toy 1997 (Ioylios 1997, 5,4%).

Oi elegktes ths troikas exoyn hdh anaqewrhsei epi ta xeirw tis ektimhseis toys gia ton plhqwrismo sth xwra kai, opws anakoinwsan xqes, problepoyn plhqwrismo 4,75% se mesa epipeda gia to 2010, wqoymeno, kyriws, apo thn ayjhsh twn emmeswn forwn. Se analoges ektimhseis proebh kai o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy, epishmainontas oti ``yparxei mia anaqewrhsh toy ektimwmenoy plhqwrismoy me bash tis ejelijeis twn teleytaiwn mhnwn''.

Symfwna, epishs, me ton ypoyrgo, stoxos einai h ylopoihsh olwn twn eidikwn drasewn gia thn anaqewrhsh toy qesmikoy plaisioy gia ton antagwnismo, thn enisxysh ths anejarthsias ths Epitrophs Antagwnismoy, kaqws kai ths meleths gia th symbolh toy lianikoy emporioy sthn antagwnistikothta twn timwn, thn apasxolhsh kai thn anaptyjh.

Eidikotera, opws anakoinwqhke apo thn Ellhnikh Statistikh Arxh (ELSTAT), apo th sygkrish toy Genikoy Deikth Timwn Katanalwth (GDTK) toy Ioylioy 2010, pros ton antistoixo Deikth toy Ioylioy 2009, prokyptei ayjhsh 5,5% enanti ayjhshs 0,6% poy shmeiwqhke kata thn idia sygkrish toy 2009 pros to 2008. O Genikos Deikths ton Ioylio 2010, se sygkrish me ton Ioynio 2010, paroysiase meiwsh 0,5% enanti meiwshs 0,7% poy shmeiwqhke kata thn antistoixh sygkrish toy 2009.

Symfwna me thn ELSTAT, h ayjhsh kata 5,5% prohlqe apo tis ayjhseis twn ejhs deiktwn, poy aforoyn sxedon sto synoliko fasma twn proiontwn kai yphresiwn:

a) Kata 19,2% ths omadas ``Alkooloyxa pota kai kapnos'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn twn alkooloyxwn kai mh serbirizomenwn potwn, kaqws kai twn timwn twn tsigarwn.

b) Kata 1,6% ths omadas ``Endysh kai ypodhsh'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn sta eidh endyshs kai ypodhshs.

g) Kata 8,1% ths omadas ``Stegash'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn, kyriws, toy petrelaioy qermanshs, twn enoikiwn katoikiwn, twn eidwn kai yphresiwn episkeyhs kai synthrhshs katoikias, ths ydreyshs-apoxeteyshs, toy hlektrismoy kai twn yphresiwn koinoxrhstwn.

d) Kata 1,2% ths omadas ``Diarkh agaqa-Eidh noikokyrioy kai yphresies'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn, kyriws, sta yalika, sta epitrapezia skeyh kai skeyh oikiakhs xrhshs, sta eidh kaqarismoy kai stis oikiakes yphresies.

e) Kata 1% ths omadas ``Ygeia'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn, kyriws, twn iatrikwn, odontiatrikwn yphresiwn kai ths nosokomeiakhs periqalchs. Meros ths ayjhshs ayths antistaqmisthke apo th meiwsh twn timwn twn farmakwn.

st) Kata 18,4% ths omadas ``Metafores'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn sta eidh: aytokinhta, telh kykloforias- diodia, kaysima aytokinhtoy (benzinh), antallaktika aytokinhtoy, synthrhsh kai episkeyh aytokinhtoy-motosikletas, yphresies metaforwn.

z) Kata 5,4% ths omadas ``Epikoinwnies'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn ths kinhths thlefwnias.

h) Kata 0,9% ths omadas ``Anacyxh-Politistikes drasthriothtes'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn, kyriws, sta eidh: mikra eidh anacyxhs-anqh-katoikidia zwa, biblia-efhmerides-periodika-grafikh ylh-sxolika eidh, yphresies anacyxhs. Meros ths ayjhshs ayths antistaqmisthke apo th meiwsh twn timwn twn eidwn optikoakoystikoy ejoplismoy kai twn hlektronikwn ypologistwn.

q) Kata 3% ths omadas ``Ekpaideysh'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn sta didaktra twn idiwtikwn sxoleiwn, twn ekpaideythriwn jenwn glwsswn, twn frontisthriwn kai twn IEK.

i) Kata 3,5% ths omadas ``Jenodoxeia-Kafe-Estiatoria'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn -kyriws- twn eidwn faghto ektos oikias, anacyktika-glyka-kafes-pota (serbirizomena) sta kylikeia kai twn timwn twn jenodoxeiwn.

ia) Kata 4,4% ths omadas ``Alla agaqa kai yphresies'', logw ayjhshs twn timwn, kyriws, twn koyreiwn-kommwthriwn, twn eidwn atomikhs frontidas, twn kosmhmatwn-rologiwn, twn asfalistrwn aytokinhtwn kai dikyklwn kai twn timwn twn allwn yphresiwn.

Ejalloy, o Enarmonismenos Deikths Timwn Katanalwth (En. DTK) paroysiase ton Ioylio efetos ayjhsh 5,5%, apo 5,2% ton Ioynio 2010 kai 0,7% ton Ioylio 2009. O En. DTK ton Ioylio 2010, se sygkrish me ton Ioynio 2010, paroysiase meiwsh 0,4% enanti meiwshs 0,7% poy shmeiwqhke kata thn antistoixh sygkrish toy prohgoymenoy etoys.

[02] Koryfwnetai h ejodos toy Aygoystoy

Oi andres ths Troxaias einai se etoimothta stis eqnikes odoys, gia th dieykolynsh kai asfalh metakinhsh twn ekdromewn, sta aerodromia oi anaxwrhseis twn pthsewn ekteloyntai me akribh programmatismo kai sta limania oi aktoploikes etairies enisxyoyn ta dromologia twn ploiwn toys.

Apo ta ews twra stoixeia, h kinhsh sta limania, alla kai stis eqnikes odoys, se sxesh me perysi, paramenei se xamhlotera epipeda.

Sto limani toy Peiraia, sygkritika me persi, parathreitai megalh meiwsh ston ariqmo twn aytokinhtwn, alla kai sth zhthsh eisithriwn gia taxyploa, me proorismo tis Kyklades. Shmantiko stoixeio einai oti ta dromologia twn ploiwn gia Kyklades, einai meiwmena fetos kata dyo, se sxesh me persi.

Symfwna me ton Limenarxh k. G Tsiabh, to High Speed, gia dhmofileis proorismoys, opws h Mykonos kai h Santorinh anaxwrei apo Peiraia me arketes kenes qeseis, kati poy den eixe parathrhqei sta persina antistoixa dromologia.

"O kosmos pleon protima ta symbatika ploia, kaqws einai oikonomikotera apo ta taxyploa, kai afhnei to aytokinhto toy spiti", eipe o k.Tsiabhs.

Sto eqniko odiko diktyo, symfwna me stoixeia ths Troxaias, apo tis 30 Ioylioy ews thn Paraskeyh perasan apo ta diodia Aqhnwn-Korinqoy 318.000 oxhmata, enw apo ta diodia Aqhnwn-Qessalonikhs dihlqan 254.000 oxhmata.

H Troxaia qa brisketai se epifylakh mexri kai ton Dekapentaygoysto.

Meiwmenh se sxesh me persi einai kai h kinhsh apo to Dieqnes Aerodromio ths Aqhnas.

Symfwna me stoixeia, poy doqhkan apo to aerodromio ``Eleyqerios Benizelos'', apo thn Paraskeyh, ews kai ayrio Deytera qa pragmatopoihqoyn 2.177 pthseis, apo tis opoies 1.005 eswterikoy kai oi ypoloipes ejwterikoy.

Dhmofilesteroi proorismoi eswterikoy einai to Hrakleio ths Krhths, me megalh diafora, h Qessalonikh, h Santorinh, h Rodos kai h Xios. Dhmofilesteroi proorismoi ejwterikoy einai to Parisi, h Larnaka, to Londino, h Rwmh kai h Kwnstantinoypolh.

Ypoxwrei apo shmera h ygrasia kai h apnoia

H asynhqisth ygrasia kai h apnoia htan ta xarakthristika twn teleytaiwn hmerwn toy Ioylioy kai twn prwtwn toy Aygoystoy, ap'akroy s'akro ths xwras. Oi qermokrasies, poy katagrafontai, den einai idiaitera ychles gia thn epoxh -ews 37 baqmoi- alla h pnighrh atmosfaira prokalei dysforia.

Symfwna me thn proistamenh sto tmhma epixeirhsiakhs yposthrijhs toy Eqnikoy Metewrologikoy kentroy ths EMY, maqhmatiko metewrologo, Xrysoyla Petroy, h pnighrh atmosfaita ayto einai apotelesma twn paragontwn ``anebasmenh qermokrasia'', ``ychlh ygrasia'' kai ``periorismenos anemos''.

``Gia thn wra, den yparxei pedio anemwn, oysiastika exoyme genika apnoia h poly ejasqenhmenoys anemoys apo noties dieyqynseis kai to apotelesma einai na ejatmizetai nero apo th qalassa kai h ygrh maza na staqeropoieitai sthn atmosfaira kai na dhmioyrgei tis pnighres synqhkes sth steria'', ejhgei h k. Petroy kai synexizei:

``Epipleon, yparxei ena kala edraiwmeno xamhlo barometriko sth boreiodytikh Eyrwph, opoy dhmioyrgei entones broxoptwseis, oi opoies ftanoyn ews kai thn perioxh ths Italias, enw antiqeta, oloklhrh h notioanatolikh Eyrwph "pnigetai" se poly ychles qermokrasies. Sth Rwsia epikratoyn akraia ychles qermokrasies, opws epishs sthn Toyrkia kai thn Kypro, kaqws kai se oles tis paraponties xwres. H "emmonh" toy sygkekrimenoy kairikoy systhmatos, prokalei akraia fainomena. H Ellada, brisketai stis paryfes aytoy toy klimatos, gi' ayto kai kata periodoys parathroyntai stis kentrikes dytikes kai boreies perioxes ths xwras kataigides''.

Symfwna me tis probleceis ths EMY, apo shmera ypoxwroyn h ygrasia kai h apnoia. Oso gia toys anemoys, hdh apo xqes to apogeyma, sto Ionio kai ta dytika hpeirwtika, arxise na fysaei enas eyergetikos maistros, poy qa drosisei tis perioxes aytes kai qa katalagiasei thn pnighrh aisqhsh apo thn ygrasia. To ``skhniko'' anamenetai na metaferqei kai sthn anatolikh Ellada kai qa ginei idiaitera aisqhto th Deytera kai thn Trith, opote qa emfanisqei kai meltemi sthn perioxh toy Aigaioy gia toylaxiston dyo me treis hmeres.

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