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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 10-05-27

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Antiparaqesh sth Boylh gia ton "Kallikrath"
  • [02] Dhlwseis Al.Paparhga
  • [03] Nees meiwseis stis times farmakwn apo thn 1h Septembrioy
  • [04] PD gia toys apofoitoys kolegiwn
  • [05] EE: Forologhsh Trapezwn
  • [06] Anafh: ena nhsi sthn akrh twn Kykladwn
  • [07] Omologia T.Mantelh
  • [08] Probleceis gia thn oikonomia
  • [09] Staseis ergasias
  • [10] Ejaggelloyn apergies
  • [11] Naytika gymnasia

    [01] Antiparaqesh sth Boylh gia ton "Kallikrath"

    Antiparaqesh anamesa ston ypoyrgo Eswterikwn Giannh Ragkoysh kai toys politikoys arxhgoys toy LAOS kai toy SYRIZA shmeiwqhke sth Boylh, kata th syzhthsh toy nomosxedioy gia ton ``Kallikrath'', enw thn prwth ths parembash sth Boylh, meta thn diagrafh ths apo th ND ekane h Ntora Mpakogiannh, poy dhlwse oti chfizei ``paroysa''.

    Th syzhthsh "xrwmatise" kai h antiparaqesh anamesa ston ypoyrgo Eswterikwn kai ton Proedro ths Boylhs Filippo Petsalniko,me aformh thn paraklhsh toy na parameinei aytonomos o dhmos Makednwn sth Kastoria.

    O k.Ragkoyshs xarakthrise to n/s ``megalo aytodioikhtiko qesmiko egxeirhma'' poy eisagei thn xwra se nea epoxh, enw ypogrammise th boylhsh ths kybernhshs na allajei thn politikh twn ejairesewn kai na balei telos se ena pelateiako kaqestws, poy exei diaxronikes eyqynes, opws eipe, kai katastrece thn Ellada.

    Apo thn pleyra toys, toso o Giwrgos Karatzaferhs, oso kai o Alejhs Tsipras, askhsan ef'olhs ths ylhs kritikh sth kybernhsh, enw, afhsan aixmes gia eklogikes skopimothtes poy krybontai pisw apo to "Kallikrath", prokalwntas thn entonh antidrash toy ypoyrgoy Eswterikwn.

    ``Sxediazete tis perioxes gia na sthsete prokat kalpes. Na arpajete tis epikeimenes ekloges. Exete sthsei mhxanh ejasfalisews ths ejoysias. O laos omws qa sas apobalei giati den sas antexei. Dhmioyrgeite tis texnikes gia na meinete sthn ejoysia. Emeis ayto qa to polemhsoyme'', shmeiwse metajy allwn o k. Karatzaferhs.

    Taytoxrona ekane logo gia ``anaimikh kybernhsh poy sxediazei me to n/s thn epomenh mera toy PASOK, kaqws den qa bgalei thn 4etia logw toy barbaroy asfalistikoy''.

    ``H xwra xanetai, boyliazei. Eseis den badizete kaqoloy kala kai yparxei megalos kindynos h xwra na pesei se megalh dinh'', katelhje o proedros toy LAOS.

    Apantwntas o k. Ragkoyshs aperrice kathgorhmatika toys isxyrismoys peri eklogikhs skopimothtas ,tonizontas oti ``an hqele na stratologhsei toys 530.000 metanastes'', opws yposthrije o k. Karatzaferhs, ``eixe th dynatothta na to kanei me to prohgoymeno n/s ths ND, xwris na xreiazetai kan ypografh ths shmerinhs kybernhshs''.

    ``O Kallikraths einai ena apo ta 3-4 megala zhthmata gia ta opoia zhthsame kai phrame thn egkrish toy ellhnikoy laoy. Yparxoyn dekades logoi poy ginetai o Kallikraths. Enas apo aytoys einai h ejoikonomhsh porwn poy qa jeperasoyn ta 1,2 dis. eyrw. Poios mporei loipon na pei, oti th megalh ayth qesmikh aytodioikhtikh allagh den thn efarmozei, idiws twra poy exoyme synqhkes dhmosionomikhs krishs;'',rwthse o k. Ragkoyshs.

    Apo thn pleyra toy, o proedros toy SYRZA eqese qema antisyntagmatikothtas toy n/s, tonizontas oti den peiqoyn thn ellhnikh koinwnia oi isxyrismoi ths kybernhshs gia metarryqmistikh aytodioikhtikh tomh, alla thn antilambanetai ws ``akoma mia epiqetikh kinhsh ths''.

    ``Proxwrate eite me palinwdies, eite me cemata, exontas thn koinwnia apenanti sas alla deixnete na mhn sas noiazei ayto'', anefere o k Tsipras kai prosqese:

    "To n/s porrw apexei apo thn dhmokratikh apokentrwtikh metarryqmish. Diapneetai apo neofileleyqerh antilhch. Anoigete fardia platia th porta gia xiliades xamenes qeseis ergasias. To piqanotero einai na meiwsete etsi kapws ta kosth. To sigoyro omws einai oti dhmioyrgeite ena ekrhktiko koinwniko elleimma me tis politikes sas. Eseis den eiste eksygxronistes oyte einai dhmokratikh metarryqmish ena n/s poy afhnei xwris poroys thn Aytodioikhsh, epixeirei xiliades apolyseis, edraiwnei to dikommatismo me to zori, ypokryptei eklogika sxedia kai diathrei to kalponoqeytiko systhma ekloghs nomarxwn kai dhmarxwn''.

    Apantwntas o k. Ragkoyshs milhse gia megales anakribeies toy k. Tsipra opws o isxyrismos toy gia xiliades apolyseis, enw ypogrammise oti o "Kallikraths" einai mia apo tis proeklogikes desmeyseis toy PASOK poy erxetai na balei kanones, toys opoioys h idia h koinwnia zhta.

    Apo thn pleyra ths, h Ntora Mpakogiannh, xarakthrise to n/s atolmo enw milhse gia ``aytodioikhtikh metarryqmish poy einai koytsh, aneyrh, elliphs kai anefarmosth".

    ``Me ton tropo poy skeftetai kai leitoyrgei h kybernhsh akyrwnei th synainesh. Kai ekei poy oysiastika yparxei synainesh, se mia stigmh malista poy h Ellada th xreiazetai, kai emena me anagkazei kai eimai ypoxrewmenh na chfisw paroysa'', katelhje h ka Mpakogiannh.

    Diamartyries

    Sygkentrwsh ejw apo th Boylh pragmatopoihsan polloi airetoi kai foreis aytodioikhshs, poy diafwnoyn me to xwrotajiko toy Kallikrath.

    Eidikotera, diadhlwsan o dhmos Ellhnikoy, poy arneitai na synenwqei me thn Argyroypolh, o dhmos Amfikleias, poy arneitai na dexqei ws edra toy neoy Kallikrateioy dhmoy thn Katw Tiqorea, o dhmos Kastelioy, poy arneitai na enwqei me to Hrakleio, o dhmos Mykhnwn, poy diamartyretai gia thn ypagwgh toy ston dhmo Argoys, oi dhmoi Gargalianwn kai Filiatrwn, alla kai oi dhmoi Basilikhs sta Iwannina, Kastanias kai Palhokastroy.

    ``Oxi'' se enan dhmo ``giganta'', eipan to prwi kai oi katoikoi ths Kymhs, poy apekleisan th gefyra ths Xalkidas kai akoloyqws, epibibasthkan sta lewforeia, prokeimenoy na symmetasxoyn se diadhlwsh ejw apo th Boylh. Oi katoikoi ths Kymhs diamartyrontai, kaqws -opws yposthrizoyn- me ton neo Kallikrateio dhmo dhmioyrgeitai mia aytodioikhtikh monada megalhs ektashs, h opoia qa perilambanei toylaxiston 100 xwria kai qa ekteinetai se polla xiliometra.

    Sygkentrwsh diamartyrias, mprosta apo to dhmarxeio ths Menemenhs sth dytikh Qessalonikh, pragmatopoihsan, epishs to prwi, katoikoi kai ergazomenoi twn dhmwn Eyosmoy, Ampelokhpwn, Eleyqerioy Kordelioy kai Menemenhs, antidrwntas sto sxedio ``Kallikraths''.

    ``Apaitoyme ish metaxeirish me toys dhmoys ths Aqhnas. Oxi alla metra kai staqma. Na thrhqei to plhqysmiako orio se olh thn Ellada'', dhlwse sto APE-MPE o dhmarxos Menemenhs, Giwrgos Aktselhs.

    Oi dhmarxoi zhtoyn th synenwsh twn dhmwn Eleyqerioy Kordelioy kai Menemenhs kai th mh synenwsh twn dhmwn Eyosmoy kai Ampelokhpwn, poy einai hdh megaloi kai exoyn plhqysmo panw apo 25.000 katoikoys.

    Analogh sygkentrwsh pragmatopoihqhke xqes apo toys katoikoys ths Neapolhs. O Dhmos Neapolhs (poy ariqmei 31.000 katoikoys), prokeitai na synenwqei me toys dhmoys Sykewn, Agioy Payloy kai Peykwn.

    Me ``moysikh'' diamartyria antedrasan thn Trith oi katoikoi toy dhmoy Belbentoy, toy nomoy Kozanhs, me aithmata gia ``aytonomo'' kai ``anejarthto'' Dhmo.

    Sygkentrwseis diamartyrias pragmatopoioyntaikai se alles poleis ths Elladas.

    [02] Dhlwseis Al.Paparhga

    ``Apeiloyn to lao oti qa katastrafei, an den dexqei thn aytokatastrofh toy. Kai yparxei kai h allh morfh paraplanhshs toy laoy: Oti einai apofasismenoi na pesoyn hrwika maxomenoi yper toy mnhmonioy kai enantion toy laoy'', dhlwse h GG ths KE toy KKE A. Paparhga anaferomenh stoys kybernhtikoys xeirismoys sto asfalistiko.

    Apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me thn ypoqesh Batopedioy,h ka Paparhga eipe oti "den prokeitai na xaristoyme se kanenan"kai prosqese:

    "Qa mporoysan ola ta kommata na symfwnhsoyn, h toylaxiston emeis na symfwnoysame, an h kybernhsh eferne ena nomo poy elege oti katargei ola ayta ta perifhma xrysoboyla kai oti ginetai epistrofh sto dhmosio olwn twn kthmatwn poy katexoyn monasthria, oxi mono to Batopedio kai alla monasthria, poy ta katexoyn me to etsi qelw. Na katarghqoyn ta xrysoboyla. Prospaqoyn lene na steiloyn anqrwpoys sth fylakh - an prepei na staloyn, na staloyn, den exoyme antirrhsh - alla giati den diorqwnoyn ola ta kakws keimena, afoy mporoyn nomoqetika;".

    Apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me toys ypallhloys ths Boylhs, h Grammateas toy KKE eipe oti olh ayth h syzhthsh gia toys ypallhloys ths Boylhs ginetai gia na kalycoyn -gia na milhsoyme sto plaisio ths Boylhs - oti arnoyntai na katarghsoyn tis boyleytikes syntajeis. Arnoyntai na meiwsoyn tis amoibes twn boyleytwn. Arnoyntai thn onomastikopoihsh twn metoxwn, oytws wste na leitoyrgei ena poqen esxes antikeimeniko, prosqese.

    An ta kanoyn ola ayta, eipe h ka Paparhga,tote as syzhthsoyme kai gia toys ypallhloys ths Boylhs.Alla de mporei na stoxopoioyn toys ypallhloys ths Boylhs,enw kanoyn cilopragmata gia ton elegxo twn boyleytwn kai arnoyntai thn oysia ths pragmatikhs epilyshs toy problhmatos, eipe.

    Telos anaferomenh sth syzhthsh peri epanadiapragmateyshs toy xreoys kai ejodoy ths xwras apo thn eyrwzwnh, h A.Paparhga eipe oti "mia seira tetoies protaseis einai protaseis poy ginontai kai mesa sto plaisio ths idias ths eyrwzwnhs, ths EE, apo arxhgoys kratwn, apo oloys ekeinoys oi opoioi eyqynontai gia thn krish, pragma poy shmainei oti mia tetoia protash apo monh ths den einai ap' th fysh ths proodeytikh".

    Tetoies protaseis, eipe, mporoyn na yioqethsoyn kai antidrastikoi kai kefalaiokrates me thn ejhs ennoia: Den amfisbhtoyn toys paragontes poy odhgoyn sthn krish kai anakyklwnoyn thn krish. Ara, loipon, kai orismenoi poy qeloyn malista na emfanizontai san proodeytikoi kai aristeroi kanontas tetoies protaseis. Aytes einai asfaira pyra sto baqmo poy tis diekdikoyn sto edafos ths idias strathgikhs yphrethshs toy kapitalistikoy systhmatos, symplhrwse.

    [03] Nees meiwseis stis times farmakwn apo thn 1h Septembrioy

    Akomh megalyteres meiwseis timwn sta farmaka qa epelqoyn meta thn 1h Septembrioy 2010, opote qa yparjei h plhrhs leitoyrgikh ajiopoihsh toy Parathrhthrioy Timwn Farmakwn kai h timologhsh me to neo tropo ypologismoy. Ayto anefere h ypoyrgos Oikonomias Antagwnistikothtas kai Naytilias k. Loyka Katselh apantwntas sth Nea Dhmokratia (sth sygkekrimenh periptwsh stis dhlwseis toy k. M. Salma) gia thn timologiakh politikh ths kybernhshs sxetika me ta farmaka.

    H ypoyrgos epeshmane oti h ND prepei na zhthsei amesa politikes eyqynes apo toys ypoyrgoys kai yfypoyrgoys ths, oi opoioi enw gnwrizan protimoysan na siwpoyn gia thn aimorragia ths farmakeytikhs dapanhs, dioti enw tosa xronia gnwrizan oti sthn Ellada yparxei ypertimologhsh twn farmakeytikwn proiontwn me apotelesma na zhmiwnetai to dhmosio symferon, den stamathse ayth h oikonomikh aimorragia kai ''dioti oi ypoyrgoi ths ND, enw h xwra ofeile na timologei me bash tis xamhloteres times sta krath melh ths E.E., sta perissotera fylla ereynas timhs farmakwn xrhsimopoioyntan mexri 5 to poly xwres, oi opoies tyxaine na einai kai oi akriboteres enw qa prepei oi ypoyrgoi ths ND na ejhghsoyn kai gia pio logo oi times twn farmakwn apotypwnontan se epishma dioikhtika eggrafa me molybi kai oxi me stylo; Htan stoixeiwdhs agnoia twn dioikhtikwn diadikasiwn, h hqelhmenh paraleich;'' eipe h kyria Katselh.

    H ypoyrgos tonise katalhgontas th dhlwsh ths: ''h Kybernhsh qa synexisei na prattei kaqhmerina to kaqhkon ths. Ena kaqhkon poy pernaei mesa apo th diafaneia, thn antikeimenikothta kai ton dhmokratiko elegxo, ennoies kai praktikes sxedon agnwstes sthn prohgoymenh kybernhsh''.

    [04] PD gia toys apofoitoys kolegiwn

    Dhmosieyqhke xqes, 25 Maioy 2010, to Proedriko Diatagma gia thn enswmatwsh, sto Ellhniko Dikaio, ths Odhgias 36/2005 ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, h opoia problepei thn anagnwrish twn epaggelmatikwn dikaiwmatwn twn apofoitwn kolegiwn.

    Opws anakoinwse o proedros twn Idiokthtwn Kolegiwn sthn Ellada, K. Karkanias, me thn ejelijh ayth ``taktopoieitai h anagnwrish twn ptyxiwn, ta opoia aponemoyn panepisthmia xwrwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs se Eyrwpaioys polites anejarthta apo to poy ekanan tis spoydes toys (sta idia ta panepisthmia, h se synergazomena kollegia) kai dhmioyrgeitai ena neo topio gia thn ellhnikh neolaia''.

    Shmeiwnetai oti h enswmatwsh ths odhgias den afora thn akadhmaikh anagnwrish twn ptyxiwn twn apofoitwn apo ta kolegia.

    [05] EE: Forologhsh Trapezwn

    H Eyrwpaikh Epitroph proteine th forologhsh twn trapezwn se oles tis xwres ths EE, prokeimenoy na sygkrothqoyn eqnika tameia ejygianshs gia tis trapezes, anakoinwse apo tis Bryjelles o Epitropos, armodios gia qemata eswterikhs agoras, Misel Mparnie, paroysiazontas tis protaseis ths Epitrophs gia ta tameia ejygianshs twn trapezwn.

    Kata th diarkeia ths synenteyjhs Typoy poy paraxwrhse, o Misel Mparnie dhlwse oti h protash ths Epitrophs basizetai sthn arxh oti h prolhch kostizei panta pio fqhna apo thn epidiorqwsh. Prepei na ejasfalistei, tonise, oti mellontika oi ptwxeyseis twn trapezwn den qa epibarynoyn toys forologoymenoys kai den qa apostaqeropoioyn to xrhmatopistwtiko systhma, opws egine to 2009 otan oi eqnikes kybernhseis ypoxrewqhkan na xrhsimopoihsoyn terastia posa apo ta xrhmata twn forologoymenwn gia na sthrijoyn ton xrhmatopistwtiko toys tomea kai na prostateysoyn toys kataqetes.

    ``Einai aparadekto oi forologoymenoi na epwmizontai to epaxqes kostos ths diaswshs toy trapezikoy tomea. Den prepei na briskontai sthn prwth grammh. Pisteyw sthn arxh ``o rypainwn plhrwnei'''', anefere xarakthristika o Gallos Epitropos.

    Synexizontas, o M.Mparnie tonise oti oi trapezes prepei na symballoyn sth xrhmatodothsh enos tameioy poy qa exei ws apostolh th diaxeirish ths xreokopias twn trapezwn, thn prostasia ths xrhmatopistwtikhs staqerothtas kai ton periorismo ths metadoshs twn epiptwsewn, alla den qa apotelei tameio eggyhshs.

    Eidikotera, o M. Mparnie, dieykrinise oti h Epitroph den proteinei th sygkrothsh tameiwn gia th diaswsh twn trapezwn, alla th sygkrothsh tameiwn prolhchs sta krath - melh ths EE, ta opoia qa ejasfalizoyn oti h ptwxeysh mias trapezas qa antimetwpizetai me systhmatiko tropo kai den qa apostaqeropoiei to xrhmatopistwtiko systhma. Dieykrinise, epishs, oti prokeitai gia th dhmioyrgia enos diktyoy eqnikwn tameiwn gia tis trapezes, to opoio qa leitoyrgei se ena genikotero plaisio kai oxi th dhmioyrgia enos eyrwpaikoy h omospondiakoy tameioy.

    Wstoso, o M. Mparnie apefyge na dwsei leptomereies sxetika me to endexomeno megeqos twn tameiwn kai shmeiwse oti, sto paron stadio, h Epitroph den exei thn proqesh na dwsei epakribeis leptomereies, oyte sxetika me to pws anamenetai na leitoyrgoyn ta tameia ejygianshs trapezwn.

    O Gallos Epitropos dikaiologhqhke legontas oti einai shmantiko na katanohqoyn kai na ektimhqoyn prosektika oi swreytikes epiptwseis toy synoloy twn metarryqmisewn poy aforoyn ta telh kai ta kefalaia twn trapezwn kai pws qa prepei na ejasfalistei oti oi en logw dapanes exoyn prosarmostei kata tropo poy na mhn parakwlyoyn thn oikonomikh anakamch, oyte na epibarynoyn to kostos ths pisths sthn pragmatikh oikonomia.

    Epipleon, o M. Mparnie anagnwrise oti prokeitai gia ena polyploko kai dyskolo egxeirhma, logw toy diasynoriakoy xarakthra poy exei o xrhmatopistwtikos tomeas sthn EE. Anefere, xarakthristika, oti sta misa krath - melh ths EE, peripoy oi mises trapezes anhkoyn se omiloys allwn kratwn - melwn.

    Endeiktika, ypogrammise to paradeigma ths Tsexias, opoy to 85% twn trapezwn ths xwras anhkoyn se alla krath - melh ths EE.

    Thn protash ths Epitrophs qa ejetasoyn oi ypoyrgoi oikonomikwn kai oi 27 hgetes ths EE sth Synodo Koryfhs ths 17hs Ioynioy stis Bryjelles.

    Sth synexeia, qa ypoblhqei pros syzhthsh sth Synodo toy G-20 poy qa pragmatopoihqei sto Toronto stis 26 kai 27 Ioynioy, me stoxo thn epiteyjh eyreias symfwnias epi twn genikwn arxwn kai prosanatolismwn.

    Ton Oktwbrio toy 2010, h Epitroph qa paroysiasei leptomereis protaseis sxetika me ta eyrytera sxedia ths gia thn anaptyjh neoy plaisioy diaxeirishs krisewn kai thn programmatizomenh egkrish nomoqetikwn protasewn kai stis arxes toy 2011 qa probei se sygkekrimenes nomoqetikes protaseis.

    Ej alloy, o M. Mparnie tonise oti proqesh ths Epitrophs einai na jekinhsei syzhthsh sxetika me thn enarmonish twn orwn ptwxeyshs poy efarmozoyn ta krath - melh gia ta xrhmatopistwtika idrymata.

    [06] Anafh: ena nhsi sthn akrh twn Kykladwn

    Sth notioanatolikh esxatia twn Kykladwn. Ekei poy nomizes oti ola esbhsan sto hliobasilema ths Santorinhs, fwtizetai mia nea arxh, san kai ayth poy efeje o Aiglhths Apollwnas me to flegomeno belos toy gia na swsei toys Argonaytes kai na fanei h Anafh. Mia swthria aiglh ths anatolhs panw sthn Monh ths Kalamiwtissas sthn koryfh ston Kalamo, ton pelwrio braxo.Edw einai h Anafh, afhmenh sth monajia ths, alla akomh 'geitonikh' me toys ligostoys katoikoys ths. Topos ejorias, prwta kai kyria apo thn prosoxh twn anqrwpwn, aplwnei tis ammoydies ths sto Kleisidi, to Roykoyna kai toys Agioys Anargyroys. Pisw apo to prwto blemma, thn katasprh glykia kai hsyxh Xwra kai ton Nao toy Apollwna, opoy shmera brisketai h Monh ths Zwodoxoy Phghs, erxetai h matia poy koitazei tis "katoikies", th laikh arxitektonikh, ta agrotika ktismata me ta foyrnospita sthn endoxwra me ta peribolia ths. Apo ayto ton topo kai oi perifhmoi ktistades poy metanasteysane sta mesa toy 19oy aiwna kai sfhnwsane katw apo ton Iero Braxo ths Akropolhs th dikh toys synoikia, ta "Anafiwtika" ton diko toys politismo, akmaio sto ysterhma toy.

    6) MONH THS PANAGIAS THS KALAMIWTISSAS

    Monadiko fws ta asteria. Sthn "aiglh toy oyranoy", sthn koryfh toy Kalamoy, toy deyteroy megalyteroy braxoy ths Mesogeioy meta to Gibraltar, toy pio tromaktikoy kata ton Gallo perihghth toy 18oy aiwna Toyrnefor, einai xtismeno to monasthri ths Panagias ths Kalamiwtissas. Enas kosmos pio oratos, xrwmatistos kai metrhmenos me mia orqografia qalassografias. To idio to sxhma toy braxoy mila gia thn emfanish toy. Oti anadyqhke dhladh mesa apo th qalassa gia na bohqhsei toys Argonaytes gia na broyn limani. Sta 460m. ycometro h ereipwmenh Monh enas monoxwros troylaios naos, kremetai panw apo th qalassa, swzei eswterika jyloglypto templo toy 18oy aiwna, exei ligosta kelia kai mikrh dejamenh. Mazeyei synnefa kai anemoys kai apo edw ta asteria toy oyranoy aposafhnizoyn tis grammes twn orizontwn. To monasthri poy xronologeitai apo to 1715, opws martyra h entoixismenh plaka sthn prosoch enos kelioy egkataleifqhke kata th diarkeia toy 19oy aiwna kai oi eikones metaferqhkan sthn ekklhsia ths Zwodoxoy Phghs, stoys propodes toy boynoy, poy epishs onomasthke Kalamiwtissa. Symfwna me thn proforikh paradosh h eikona ths Panagias breqhke konta sto monasthri kremasmenh se ena kalami, gi' ayto kai phre to onoma Kalamiwtissa. Allh ekdoxh anaferei pws phre to onoma toy apo to oros Kalamos. Se mia koryfh poy den thn kataktas, alla se katakta ekeinh qa breqeite apo monopati poy jekina apo thn Monh Zwodoxoy Phghs. H ycometrikh diafora poy qa kalycete einai apo ta 200m. toy katw Monasthrioy sta 460m. gia to panw Monasthri.

    5) XWRA

    Spitia monwrofa, me stroggyles taratses, qolwtes portes kai qolwta paraqyra, plakostrwta kalnterimia, ayles me gerania. Ktismenh amfiqeatrika gyrw apo ta ereipia toy benetsianikoy kastroy h Xwra stolismenh me to filotimo twn katoikwn ths, kykladitikh sthn emfanish ths, alla oxi sth boyh, einai o monos oikismos toy nhsioy, pyknodomhmenos poy ariqmei shmera peripoy 270 katoikoys kai apexei 1,5xlm apo to limani. Stena sokakia ftiagmena apo petra, omoia me ta Anafiwtika katw apo thn Akropolh ths Aqhnas odhgoyn sto dhmotiko sxoleio. Toyristika magazia den yparxoyn kai mesa apo tis ligostes tabernes qa odhghqeite pio panw sthn kentrikh plateia kai thn ekklhsia toy Agioy Nikolaoy poy koita sto dytiko kommati toy nhsioy, sth Bagia kai th Santorinh. To Kastro twn Krispi sthn koryfh toy lofoy htan parathrhthrio pros to Krhtiko pelagos kai th Santorinh. Oi ekklhsies enswmatwmenes ston oikismo den jexwrizoyn apo ta spitia kai einai oles sxedon idies, monoxwres kai kamaroskepastes. O Agios Nikolaos kai h Koimhsh ths Qeotokoy einai oi megalyteres ekklhsies. O xarakthrismenos paradosiakos oikismos, exei ta perissotera enoikiazomena dwmatia, mparakia kai magazia sthn katallhlh analogia domhmenh anqrwpina stis anagkes twn katoikwn ths.

    4) OI "KATOIKIES": TO NHSI ME TOYS 300 KATOIKOYS KAI TOYS 600 FOYRNOYS

    Sygkrothmata agroikiwn monimes sxedon katoikies twn anafiwtwn agrotwn sto parelqon kai peristasiaka katoikoymenes shmera. Oi "katoikies", oi agrotikes katoikies twn Anafiwtwn, twn perifhmwn ktistadwn stis paryfes twn xwrafiwn, apoteloyn meros mias anwnymhs arxitektonikhs xwris systhmatikh. Ayto poy tis kanei na diaferoyn apo tis agroikies twn allwn nhsiwn twn Kykladwn einai oi megaloi foyrnoi poy xrhsimopoioyntan gia to chsimo twn kriqinwn pajimadiwn, twn legomenwn 'paylwn'. Oi perissoteres gkremisthkan apo ton seismo ths Santorinhs to 1956 kai erhmwsan. Polles asbestwmenes kainoyrgies yparxoyn shmera. Palies ereipwmenes, egkataleimmenes, apo ta teleytaia kommatia ths agrotikhs kykladitikhs zwhs poy exoyn parameinei aneggixta. Megalos ariqmos apo tis "katoikies", exoyn khryxqei diathrhtees. Oi perissoteres katoikies qa deite briskontai sth Bagia, sth Brysh kai sth Kamenh Lagkada. O paradosiakos foyrnos, ena mikro ktisma kyklikhs katochs, stis ayles twn katoikiwn apotelei xarakthristiko ths Anafiwtikhs laikhs katoikias. Oi pio megaloi foyrnoi exoyn eswterikh diametro peripoy tria metra, enw oi mikroteroi enamisi. Oi megaloi foyrnoi briskontai synhqws stis katoikies stis ejoxes. Oi Anafiwtes lene pws einai to nhsi me toys 300 katoikoys kai toys 600 foyrnoys.

    3) MONH ZWODOXOY PHGHS: O NAOS TOY AIGLHTH APOLLWNA

    Stoys propodes toy braxoy Kalamos sto anatoliko akro, sto terma toy kentrikoy dromoy, brisketai to monasthri ths Zwodoxoy Phghs, ktismeno ston peribolo toy Arxaioy Naoy toy Apollwna (to agalma toy Aiglhth Apollwna ektiqetai sto Bretaniko Moyseio). O naos apoteloyse to epikentro ths qrhskeytikhs zwhs twn arxaiwn katoikwn kai syndeotan me thn liqostrwth iera odo 3xlm me to politiko kentro, to Kasteli. To monasthri ths Zwodoxoy Phghs (h Monh ths Katw Kalamiwtissas) periballetai apo ychlo teixos apo lajeymenes petres poy proerxontai apo ton arxaio nao. Dejia ths eisodoy brisketai o arxaios naos toy Apollwna. Sto peribolo yparxoyn kelia, apoqhkeytikoi xwroi kai sto kentro ths aylhs brisketai to ekklhsaki ths Zwodoxoy Phghs. To arxaio oikodomiko yliko, kalodoylemenoi plinqoi apo marmaro h ntopio liqo, xrhsimopoihqhke gia tis egkatastaseis toy monasthrioy, opoy entoixisthkan kai arketes epigrafes. H Trapeza toy monasthrioy, sta dejia ths eisodoy, apotelei meros arxaioy oikodomhmatos. Sthn aylh toy monasthrioy se megalh ektash yparxoyn diasparta arxitektonika melh, opws spondyloi kionwn. H ekklhsia ktisthke to 1887, opoy kai metaferqhke h eikona ths Panagias ths Kalamiwtissas apo to panw Monasthri, th Monh ths Anw Panagias ths Kalamiwtissas. Meta to seismo toy 1956 ypesth zhmies.

    2) OI PARALIES TOY NHSIOY: O ROYKOYNAS KAI OI ALLES

    Synwnymo gia polloys toy nhsioy, h pio gnwsth paralia toy nhsioy, h prwteyoysa allote ekatontadwn eleyqerwn kataskhnwtwn. O Megalos Roykoynas. Megalh paralia, cilh janqh ammos, elaxista botsala, armyrikia fysikh skia kai drosia. Katejoxhn topos kataskhnwshs. O agrafos nomos leei sta dejia ths paralias oi gymnistes, sta aristera oi ntymenoi. Oi perissoteres paralies sto nhsi briskontai sthn notia pleyra, einai ammoyderes kai proseggizontai apo to monopati poy jekina apo to Kleisidi (mazi me ton Roykoyna oi pio gnwstes paralies toy nhsioy). Apo ton kentriko dromo Xwras - Monasthrioy se polla shmeia mporeite na afhsete to oxhma sas kai na katebeite pernwntas mesa apo idiwtikes perioxes stis paralies. Se kamia paralia den ftanei oxhma kai kamia paralia den einai organwmenh.

    1) KASTELI: H ARXAIA POLH

    Ston lofo Kasteli, sthn anatolikh pleyra toy nhsioy se ycos 327m diakrinontai ta ereipia ths polhs-kratoys twn Anafaiwn, poy idryqhke piqanotata ton 8o p.X. aiwna apo Dwrieis apoikoys. H polh katelambane thn koryfh toy lofoy kai swzontai ta ereipia oikodomhmatwn. Htan oxyrwmenh me isxyro teixos me seira pyrgwn orato kai shmera. Sthn notioanatolikh plagia toy lofoy aplwnetai to nekrotafeio ths polhs. Ta eyrhmata apo th rwmaikh periodo, epoxh akmhs gia to nhsi einai ploysia kai diesparmena sthn perioxh me entypwsiakh th sarkofago poy brisketai dipla sto istoriko jwklhsi Panagia sto Dokari. Einai ktismenh stoys propodes toy boynoy sto lofo Kasteli, sthn arxaia prwteyoysa, sth qesh tafikoy sygkrothmatos. Dipla apo to jwklhsi brisketai h entypwsiakh se anaglyfes parastaseis marmarinh sarkofagos rwmaikhs periodoy, epoxh akmhs gia to nhsi. Kateyqynomenoi boreia qa breite thn iera odo. To jwklhsi proseggizetai apo ton kentriko dromo Xwras - Monasthri, opoy qa deite pinakida gia to monopati. Notiotera apo to Kasteli, ston ormo Katalymatsa, brisketai to epineio ths polhs kai syndeotan me thn polh me dromo parakladi ths ieras odoy. H arxaia polh den exei anaskafei pote. Epitymbia glypta, polla apo ta opoia swzontai se kalh katastash kai alla eyrhmata briskontai sthn Arxaiologikh syllogh sthn Xwra. Gia na proseggisete to Kasteli, qa akoloyqhsete to monopati poy jekina apo thn shmansh ston dromo Xwras - Monasthrioy.

    +1 O MAYROPETRITHS KAI O AIGAIOGLAROS

    Stis apokrhmnes plagies ths Anafhs opws ston Kalamo kai stis braxonhsides Ftena, Makria kai Paxia fwliazei o Mayropetriths, to geraki toy Aigaioy. Gnwstos kai ws Barbaki einai ena metanasteytiko poyli poy erxetai sth Mesogeio ton Aprilio kai epistrefei sta telh Oktwbrh gia na jexeimwniazei sth Magadaskarh kai se alla nhsia toy Indikoy. Fwliazei se apoikies, se akatoikhtes nhsides kai gkremoys katoikhmenwn nhsiwn. Sthn Ellada anaparagetai panw apo to 85% toy pagkosmioy plhqysmoy kai qewreitai to shmantikotero eidos poy filojenei h xwra mas. Apo tis metrhseis ths Ellhnikhs Orniqologikhs Etaireias, h Anafh ypologizetai oti filojenei peripoy 300 zeygaria, to 2,5% toy plhqysmoy toy eidoys. Se ayth thn perioxh toy Aigaioy, zei akomh kai to spanio eidos toy Aigaioglaroy, ena eidos glaroy me baqy kokkino ramfos kai mayra podia. Moiazei me ton Ashmoglaro alla einai mikroteros kai elafryteros. Einai to mono eidos glaroy poy brisketai apokleistika sth Mesogeio. Sthn Ellada to eidos anaparagetai mono sto Aigaio kai o plhqysmos toy ektimatai apo thn Ellhnikh Orniqologikh Etaireia sta 700-900 zeygaria. Sthn Anafh, to eidos anaparagetai stis nhsides gyrw apo to nhsi kai o plhqysmos ektimatai se 10-15 zeygaria. Ta enhlika poylia egkaqistantai stis apoikies toys sta mesa Aprilioy opote kai gennoyn 2-3 ayga se fwlies ftiagmenes apo xorta sto edafos. H shmantikoterh apeilh poy antimetwpizei to eidos, opws kai ta perissotera qalassopoylia, einai h mellontikh ayjhsh ths staqmhs ths qalassas apo to fainomeno toy qermokhpioy, h opoia problepetai na meiwsei ton diaqesimo xwro gia fwliasma. H EOE diejagei programma eyaisqhtopoihshs kai enhmerwshs twn topikwn arxwn, katoikwn kai toyristwn mesw synanthsewn, entypoy ylikoy kai egkatastashs dyo kentrwn plhroforhshs. Gia perissoteres plhrofories (www.ornithologiki.gr)

    Keimeno: Seferiadhs G.

    [07] Omologia T.Mantelh

    Se eyqeia omologia oti phre apo thn germanikh etaireia Siemens toylaxiston 200.000 marka to 1998, ta opoia o idios xarakthrise ws "eklogikh xorhgia", proxwrhse ejetazomenos, o prwhn ypoyrgos Metaforwn Anastasios Mantelhs, enwpion ths ejetastikhs epitrophs ths Boylhs poy diereyna thn ypoqesh Siemens.

    Aisqhsh omws prokalese mia anafora toy prwhn ypoyrgoy, symfwna me thn opoia "prin dyo xronia proswpo yparkto, gnwsto se kapoioys, Germanos prepei na htan h allodapos, dioxeteyse mesw toy ellhnikoy Typoy mia eidhsh h opoia elege oti egw elaba apo th SIEMENS deka ekatommyria marka ton Ianoyario toy 1998".

    O martyras synexise legontas oti "meqodeyotan systhmatika na emfanistw ws dwrodokhqeis m' ena terastio xrhmatiko poso to opoio malista emfanizotan ws ypoyrgikh amoibh. Bebaia 10 ekatommyria marka qa mporoyse na pei kaneis oti einai ypoyrgikh amoibh -etsi opws thn ennooysan- meros ths opoias den apokleietai malista na phge sto kybernwn komma kai na xrhsimopoihqhke plagiws se eklogikes h alles dapanes. Kai ayto cema, dioti den eftasan ayta ta xrhmata pote se mena".

    O martyras proeidopoihse oti qa prepei na cajei h epitroph apo poy dioxeteythkan ayta ta dhmosieymata, oxi omws na perasoyn apo thn plath toy mizes allwn.

    Pantws o prwhn ypoyrgos gia prwth fora, afotoy bghkan oi kataggelies gia ton idio, paradexqhke oti phre xrhmata apo th Siemens, enw ws twra to arneito.

    'Opws proekyce apo thn kataqesh toy koymparoy toy Giwrgoy Tsoygkranh, o teleytaios anoije ton trapeziko logariasmo sthn Elbetia gia logariasmo toy tote ypoyrgoy prokeimenoy "na brei xorhgies apo jenoys filoys toy", gia na antepejelqei stis ayjhmenes eklogikes anagkes ths B' Aqhnwn, opoy qa katebaine.

    O k. Mantelhs omologhse oti meta tis dhmotikes ekloges toy 1998 ton phre sto thlefwno kapoios milwntas agglika kai toy eipe oti epikoinwnei mazi toy ek meroys ths Siemens gia na toy pei oti h etaireia protiqetai na toy dwsei mia xorhgia.

    Meta treis hmeres ta xrhmata mphkan sto logariasmo toy koymparoy toy, alla o idios den edwse kamia shmasia, apo poion mphkan. Ypeqese oti htan apo th Siemens.

    O Tasos Mantelhs htan to 1988 proedros toy OTE poy symfwnhse me thn katarghsh ths ELBHL kai taxqhke yper toy na doqoyn ta chfiaka kentra stis Intrakom - Erikson -Zhmens. Htan epishs ypoyrgos Metaforwn kai Epikoinwniwn otan ypografhkan oi programmatikes symfwnies toy OTE, toy OSE kai toy HSAP ycoys enos trisekatommyrioy draxmwn.

    Otan rwthqhke sthn ejetastikh epitroph o koymparos toy G. Tsoygkranhs gia to deytero embasma 225.000 markwn to Febroyario toy 2000 ston idio logariasmo, apanthse oti "eikazw oti kai ayta htan apo th Siemens".

    Omws o k. Mantelhs apanthse se erwthsh twn boyleytwn oti "den jerw poios moy ebale ayta ta xrhmata, oyte to ecaja deka xronia twra".

    Ta xrhmata ayta den xrhsimopoihqhkan pote gia eklogikes dapanes. Antiqetws ena poso 60.000 markwn xrhsimopoihqhke gia tis spoydes twn paidiwn toy prwhn ypoyrgoy, enw to 2007, otan eixe jespasei o qorybos, o k. Tsoygkranhs me dikh toy prwtoboylia efere ta enapomeinanta xrhmata, peripoy 160.000 eyrw se logariasmo toy sthn Ellada.

    Nwritera thn amesh emplokh toy Tasoy Mantelh, omologhse eyqews kai o stenos filos kai koymparos toy prwhn ypoyrgoy Gewrgios Tsoygkranhs.

    Ejetazomenos apo to boyleyth toy KKE Qanash Pafilh, o k. Tsoygkranhs paradexqhke oti o T. Mantelhs toy ekmysthreyqhke oti ta 200.000 marka poy embasqhkan sto logariasmo poy anoije sthn Elbetia ton Noembrio toy 1998 htan xorhgia ths Siemens.

    Qa prepei na shmeiwqei oti tetoia omologia egine gia prwth fora, enw o k. Tsoygkranhs, enw htan bebaiwmeno pws htan endiamesos se paranomh plhrwmh den klhqhke pote ws twra apo th Dikaiosynh.

    O k. Tsoygkranhs, poy molis pros to telos ths ejetashs toy paradexqhke th xorhgia, dhlwse symfwnos se tyxon kat' antiparastash ejetash me ton prwhn ypoyrgo.

    Symfwna me ta stoixeia ths dikografias, o k. Mantelhs poy ws ypoyrgos Metaforwn ypegrace apo pleyras ellhnikoy Dhmosioy thn programmatikh symfwnia 8002 me thn Siemens, gia ta chfiaka kentra toy OTE to 1997, zhthse apo ton filo kai koymparo toy G. Tsoygkranh na anoijei ena logariasmo sto ejwteriko prokeimenoy na parei anwnymws xorhgies apo politikoys filoys toy sto ejwteriko gia na ta xrhsimopoihsei stis ekloges.

    Etsi ki egine kai h prwth kataqesh hlqe (symfwna me th dikografia) apo ton Hlia Gewrgioy, prwhn megalostelexos ths Siemens kai diaxeiristh twn mayrwn tameiwn stis 2/11/98 kai htan 200.000 marka.

    O T. Mantelhs zhthse taytoxrona apo to filo toy na mpei syndikaioyxos ston logariasmo kai h korh toy.

    O k. Tsoygkranhs anoije to logariasmo me ton kwdiko AROKOS ton opoio gnwstopoihse ston k. Mantelh gia na epikoinwnei o idios kai na plhroforeitai thn kinhsh toy logariasmoy.

    Ejetazomenos o martyras eipe oti pragmati ta xrhmata den jodeythkan gia ekloges, enw den htan se qesh na gnwstopoihsei sthn epitroph apo poy katateqhkan alla 250.000 marka stis 8/2/2000.

    Pantws, eipe, to 2007 kai enw eixe jespasei qorybos gia to skandalo, me dikh toy prwtoboylia, ekleise to logariasmo kai metefere ta ypoloipa 163.800 eyrw se logariasmo toy sthn Alfa Mpank sthn Ellada kai sth synexeia ta epestrece ston k. Mantelh.

    Ta xrhmata poy eleipan hsan dyo ekroes 11.135 kai 15.628 eyrw to 2001 kai to 2002 apo to gio toy prwhn ypoyrgoy kai 35.000 eyrw gia na plhrwqoyn didaktra sto panepisthmio Koloympia twn HPA.

    Sthn synedriash ths Pempths exoyn klhqei o ektelestikos genikos dieyqynths toy OTE Iordanhs Aibazhs kai oi prwhn genikoi dieyqyntes toy OSE Kwnstantinos Liakopoylos kai Kwnstantinos Tzanakakhs.

    Kai deytero stelexos toy PASOK paradexetai oti phre xrhmata apo th SIEMENS, ypogrammizei h N.D. se anakoinwsh ths shmeiwnontas oti den prokeitai gia apla stelexh, alla gia probeblhmena stelexh toy PASOK thn sygkekrimenh periodo.

    To Grafeio Typoy ths Neas Dhmokratias anaferei ``Se mia sygkyria, poy to komma toy k. Papandreoy paristanei ton eisaggelea ths dhmosias zwhs, kathgorwntas toys pantes gia ta panta, meta ton k. Qeodwro Tsoykato kai deytero megalo stelexos toy PASOK, o k. Tasos Mantelhs, paradexetai oti phre xrhmata apo th "Siemens".

    Shmeiwnetai oti kai oi dyo den einai memonwmena politika proswpa, alla probeblhmena kai isxyrotata, ta opoia epi kybernhsewn PASOK htan sta kentra lhchs twn apofasewn kai leitoyrgoysan se apostash anapnohs apo toys koryfaioys ths hgetikhs omadas''.

    ``Mono h se baqos diereynhsh ths ypoqeshs SIEMENS me gnwstopoihsh onomatwn, apodektwn kai kommatwn mporei na swsei to gohtro toy politikoy kosmoy. H de periptwsh me tis apokalyceis gia ton k. Mantelh deixnei poso ``aggelika plasmenh'' htan h kybernhsh toy PA.SO.Kb¦.''.

    [08] Probleceis gia thn oikonomia

    Meiwsh toy AEP ths Elladas kata 3,7% fetos kai 2,5% to 2011 problepei h ejamhniaia ekqesh toy Organismoy Oikonomikhs Synergasias kai Anaptyjhs (OOSA) gia thn poreia twn oikonomiwn twn xwrwn-melwn toy, h opoia doqhke shmera sth dhmosiothta. Symfwna me thn ekqesh, h anergia problepetai na ayjhqei apo 9,5% to 2009 se 12,1% fetos kai 14,3% to 2011. H meiwsh ths oikonomikhs drasthriothtas se syndyasmo me thn ayjanomenh anergia anamenetai na odhghsoyn se apoklimakwsh toy plhqwrismoy. Gia to 2010 problepetai plhqwrismos 3% kai gia to epomeno etos 0,3%.

    To dhmosionomiko elleimma problepetai oti qa ypoxwrhsei shmantika kai sygkekrimena sto 8,1% toy AEP fetos kai peraiterw sto 7,1% to 2011 apo 13,5% to 2009. H ekqesh tonizei oti h baqia kai diathrhsimh dhmosionomikh ejygiansh kaqws kai oi diarqrwtikes allages einai "kleidia" gia thn apokatastash ths empistosynhs kai thn anaptyjh ths ellhnikhs oikonomias. Shmeiwnei, epishs, oti h symfwnia stis arxes Maioy ths Elladas me thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza kai to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio ayjhsan thn ajiopistia ths dhmosionomikhs politikhs kai qa prepei na odhghsei se meiwsh toy kostoys daneismoy ths xwras kai sth staqeropoihsh toy dhmosioy xreoys.

    Gia thn epityxia toy programmatos staqeropoihshs, krisimhs shmasias einai h antimetwpish twn ychlwn dhmosiwn dapanwn me th metarryqmish toy asfalistikoy systhmatos kai th beltiwsh ths apotelesmatikothtas toy dhmosioy tomea. H anaptyjh apaitei, symfwna me ton OOSA, ektetamenes diarqrwtikes allages stis agores proiontwn kai ergasias, oi opoies qa bohqhsoyn epishs sthn prosarmogh twn sxetikwn timwn kai thn apokatastash ths antagwnistikothtas.

    "Apeilh gia thn anakamch h krish toy xreoys"

    O OOSA anaqewrei pros ta epanw tis probleceis toy gia thn anaptyjh twn aneptygmenwn xwrwn, opoy anamenei ayjhsh toy AEP kata 2,7% to 2010 kai kata 2,8% kata to 2011, wstoso proeidopoiei gia tis apeiles gia thn anakamch poy apotelei h krish toy xreoys.

    Sthn prohgoymenh ekqesh toy ypo ton titlo "Oikonomikes prooptikes", h opoia doqhke sth dhmosiothta to Noembrio, o Organismos Oikonomikhs Synergasias kai Anaptyjhs proeblepe ayjhsh toy AEP stis aneptygmenes xwres kata 1,9% gia to 2010 kai 2,5% gia to 2011.

    "H anaptyjh jekina kai pali sth zwnh toy OOSA, me diaforetikoys ryqmoys analoga me tis perioxes , kai emfanizetai perissotero dynamikh", anaferetai sthn ekqesh, sthn opoia tonizetai oti h krish empistosynhs poy antimetwpizei h eyrwzwnh deixnei oti "h periodos ths megalhs xrhmatopistwtikhs astaqeias poy jekinhse ton Aygoysto 2007 den exei akomh teleiwsei".

    Epeita apo thn sobaroterh yfesh twn metapolemikwn etwn, oi HPA anamenetai na katagracoyn anaptyjh kata 3,2% to 2010 kai to 2011, symfwna me thn ekqesh, h opoia anaqewrei thn prohgoymenh problech (2,5% gia to 2010 kai 2,8% gia to 2011), enw gia thn Iapwnia anamenetai ayjhsh toy AEP kata 3% to 2010 kai kata 2% to 2011.

    Ayth h "sxetika yposxomenh" sygkyria edrazetai "ston dynamismo ths anaptyjhs twn anadyomenwn xwrwn", kyriws ths Asias, symfwna me thn ekqesh.

    H oikonomia ths eyrwzwnhs anakamptei me argoys ryqmoys xarh sthn politikh staqeropoihshs ths oikonomias kai thn enisxysh toy emporioy, alla h xamhlh antagwnistikothta kai h dhmosionomikh katastash twn perifereiakwn oikonomiwn qetoyn kindynoys, anaferetai se ekqesh toy OOSA.

    O Organismos Oikonomikhs Synergasias kai Anaptyjhs anaferei oti h oikonomia ths eyrwzwnhs einai piqanon na katagracei anakamch kata 1,2% kata to 2010 kai kata 1,8% kata to 2011, se mia perissotero aisiodojh ektimhsh apo ekeinh ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs, h opoia topoqetei thn anaptyjh ths eyrwzwnhs gia to 2010 sto 0,9% kai gia to 2011 sto 1,5%.

    Mia stadiakh anakamch katagrafetai wqoymenh apo thn politikh oikonomikhs staqeropoihshs, thn enisxysh toy pagkosmioy emporioy kai th beltiwsh twn xrhmatopistwtikwn synqhkwn, an kai prosfata parathrhqhkan shmantikes diakymanseis twn agorwn ... Oi dyskolies sthn apokatastash ths antagwnistikothtas kai staqerhs dhmosionomikhs katastashs se orismenes perifereiakes xwres einai piqanon na periplejei thn katastash, anaferetai sthn ekqesh toy OOSA.

    Enqarryntikh endeijh apotelei, symfwna me ton OOSA, oti to pososto anergias sth zwnh toy OOSA efqase sto ychlotero toy shmeio, sto 8,5%. Wstoso o Organismos proeidopoiei oti "h ayjhsh ths apasxolhshs kaqysterei" sthn Eyrwph kai thn Iapwnia.

    Para tis kales eidhseis, o epikefalhs oikonomologos toy OOSA Pier Karlo Pantoan proeidopoiei oti "oi kindynoi poy periballoyn thn pagkosmia anakamch einai shmera megalyteroi ejaitias ths astaqeias twn agorwn kratikwn omologwn". "Ta kat'ejairesin metra dhmosionomikhs sthrijhs prepei na arxisoyn na diakoptontai apo shmera h apo to 2011 to argoteron kai na efarmosqoyn programmata domikhs prosarmoghs".

    Ayto isxyei gia thn eyrwzwnh kaqws kai gia thn Iapwnia, th xwra me to megalytero xreos, opoy apaiteitai ena "ajiopisto kai akribes" programma ejygianshs twn dhmosionomikwn.

    Taytoxronws, prepei na exei kaneis yp'ocin toy oti "to eyros kai h xronikh symptwsh twn prospaqeiwn aytwn dhmosionomikhs staqeropoihshs qa mporoysan exoyn dieqneis epiptwseis" kai, kata synepeia, einai anagkaio na didetai proteraiothta se ergaleia poy blaptoyn ligotero thn anaptyjh", proeidopoiei o OOSA.

    O genikos grammateas toy Organismoy Anxel Gkoyria xairetise tis qarralees kai dyskoles apofaseis poy anakoinwqhkan apo polles eyrwpaikes kybernhseis ws pros thn efarmogh metrwn litothtas. "Oi agores epitiqentai amesws molis diapistwsoyn kai to paramikro shmadi adynamias, gi'ayto aytes oi anakoinwseis einai poly shmantikes", epeshmane.

    Gia ton OOSA, oi "qemeliwdeis adynamies" ths eyrwzwnhs paramenoyn. Oi Eyrwpaioi ofeiloyn na staqeropoihsoyn th "qesmikh domh" kai na enisxysoyn th dhmosionomikh peiqarxia kai ton "elegxo twn eqnikwn politikwn, synepikoyroymeno apo apeilh epibolhs kyrwsewn.

    Telika, h eyrwzwnh ofeilei na ejelixqei se "mia nte fakto dhmosionomikh enwsh", symfwna me ton Pier Karlo Pantoan.

    Telos, o allos kindynos poy emfanizetai epi ths oikonomikhs anakamchs einai, symfwna me ton OOSA, h epanemfanish twn "pagkosmiwn anisorropiwn" poy arxizoyn na emfanizontai, ejaitias kyriws ths epektashs ths kinezikhs oikonomias.

    H Eyrwph ofeilei na allajei "politiko montelo" kai na tropopoihsei "th domh toy kratoys pronoias", meiwnontas tis dhmosies dapanes kai ws ek toytoy "thn paroysia ths kybernhshs", dhlwse o Italos ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Tzoylio Tremonti kata thn enarjh toy ethsioy foroym toy Organismoy Oikonomikhs Synergasias kai Anaptyjhs (OOSA) sto Parisi.

    "Afoy periorizetai h posothta toy dhmosioy xrhmatos, ofeiloyme na epilejoyme se poion tomea ayta ta xrhmata qa fanoyn pio apotelesmatika", anefere o italos ypoyrgos, thn epomenh ths anakoinwshs toy sxedioy litothtas sth xwra toy.

    "Proteraiothta mas einai na meiwqoyn oi dhmosies dapanes kai ws ek toytoy h paroysia ths kybernhshs, diathrwntas taytoxronws ayto poy einai qemeliwdes gia thn koinwnikh synoxh", shmeiwse.

    "H epilogh poy kaname sthn Italia einai poly safhs: den yparxoyn perikopes sthn ygeia, den yparxoyn perikopes stis arwges, yparxoyn megales perikopes stis dapanes ths kentrikhs kai twn topikwn kybernhsewn", ypogrammise.

    Sto metajy, o prwqypoyrgos ths Ispanias Xose Loyis Rontrigkeq Qapatero anakoinwse oti qa proteinei syntoma ena neo foro gia toys ploysioys, meta th dysareskeia poy prokalese sth xwra me to programma litothtas poy plhttei misqwtoys kai syntajioyxoys.

    H Eyrwph qa antimetwpisei oikonomikh stasimothta

    H Eyrwph qa antimetwpisei oikonomikh stasimothta kai apwleia toy politikoy ths kyroys an den kanei metarryqmiseis, dhlwse o Epitropos ths EE gia tis Oikonomikes kai Nomismatikes Ypoqeseis Oli Ren kai epeplhje th Germania poy enhrghse monh ths sthn apagoreysh merikwn drasthriothtwn anoixtwn pwlhsewn (short-selling).

    H EE brisketai se ena stayrodromi kaqws ryqmizei ta problhmata me to xreos sthn Ellada kai alles xwres poy xrhsimopoioyn to eyrw, proseqese o Oli Ren.

    "Eite lambanoyme apofasistikh kai koinh drash gia thn oikonomikh kai politikh anabiwsh ths Eyrwphs eite antimetwpizoyme oikonomikh stasimothta kai apwleia toy politikoy kyroys", dhlwse o Ren se oikonomikh diaskech stis Bryjelles.

    Argotera o eyrwpaios Epitropos dhlwse sto Roiter oti einai zwtikhs shmasias gia tis perissoteres apo tis 16 xwres melh ths eyrwzwnhs na epitaxynoyn th diadikasia gia th dhmosionomikh staqerothta kai ejhre to sxedio litothtas gia thn ejoikonomhsh 24 disekatommyriwn eyrw poy anakoinwqhke apo thn Italia.

    "Aytes oi perikopes dapanwn einai poly shmantikes kai bainoyn pros th swsth kateyqynsh. Tetoia shmantika metra dhmosionomikhs staqerothtas opws ayta poy apofasisthkan apo thn Italia xqes bohqoyn pragmatika thn apokatastash ths empistosynhs sthn eyrwzwnh", shmeiwse o Ren.

    Se erwthsh poy toy egine sxetika me tis kinhseis ths Germanias na apagoreysei orismenes drasthriothtes anoixtwn pwlhsewn, o Ren dhlwse: "qa protimoysame th syntonismenh drash".

    "Katalabainw pragmati tis germanikes anhsyxies poy sthrizontai sth makroxronia koyltoyra toys poy einai prosanatolismenh pros th staqerothta kai th dhmosionomikh peiqarxia", proseqese.

    H Germania dhlwnei epishs oti skopeyei na "ryqmisei kai peraiterw shmeia" me ena sxedio nomoy poy sxediazei na qesei se isxy, dhlwse shmera ekproswpos toy germanikoy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn.

    Tetoies kinhseis aposkopoyn sth staqeropoihsh twn xrhmatopistwtikwn agorwn, oi opoies eplhghsan apo tis anhsyxies gia thn krish sthn eyrwzwnh apo ta dhmosia xreh.

    [09] Staseis ergasias

    Nea talaipwria anamenei to epibatiko koino poy xrhsimopoiei gia tis metakinhseis toy ta mple lewforeia, kaqws oi ergazomenoi exoyn ejaggeilei staseis ergasias diekdikwntas thn ikanopoihsh oikonomikwn kai qesmikwn aithmatwn toys.

    Sygkekrimena, oi staseis ergasias qa einai apo thn enarjh ths bardias ews tis 8 to prwi kai apo tis 10 to brady ews th lhjh ths bardias. Ayto praktika shmainei oti oi perissotero ergazomenoi qa prepei na anazhthsoyn to prwi allo enallaktiko meso metaforas gia na pane sth doyleia toys, afoy ta lewforeia qa bgoyn apo ta amajostasia meta tis 8 to prwi.

    To syndikato twn ergazomenwn zhtaei metajy allwn, thn proslhch odhgwn, thn epilysh kaqhmerinwn problhmatwn kai thn katabolh hmeromisqiwn ta opoia -opws isxyrizontai-paranomws den katebale h dioikhsh.

    [10] Ejaggelloyn apergies

    O genikos grammateas toy megalyteroy syndikatoy ths Italias, ths CGIL, anakoinwse oti qa zhthsei apo th dieyqynsh ths organwshs na kalesei ta melh ths se genikh apergia ton Ioynio, se endeijh diamartyrias gia ta metra litothtas poy yioqethse h kybernhsh thn Trith.

    "Qa zhthsw apo th dieyqynsh poy qa synelqei arxes Ioynioy na kalesei oloys se genikh apergia me diadhlwseis pantoy apo twra ews to telos toy Ioynioy", dhlwse o Gkigiermo Epifani, opws metadidoyn ta italika mme.

    O idios prosqese oti sygkentrwsh diamartyrias gia ta metra qa organwqei apo to syndikato to Sabbato 12 Ioynioy sth Rwmh.

    "Stoxos ths diadhlwshs einai na allajoyn ta panta ston symplhrwmatiko proypologismo ths kybernhshs", anefere.

    Shmeiwnetai oti h CGIL poy proskeitai sthn Aristera apoteleitai apo peripoy 5 ekatommyria melh.

    Antiqetws, ta dyo alla megala syndikata CILS kai UIL deixnoyn pros to paron oti den antitiqentai safws sta metra litothtas.

    O italos prwqypoyrgos yperaspisthke tis "anagkaies qysies" poy zhtoyntai apo toys Italoys polites sto plaisio twn aysthrwn metrwn litothtas poy yioqethqhkan apo thn kybernhsh poy qa epitrecoyn "na yperaspistoyme to eyrw" kai "na swsoyme to mellon ths Italias".

    "Oi qysies poy mas zhthqhkan einai anagkaies gia na yperaspistoyme to eniaio nomisma, toys misqoys, tis syntajeis kai to mellon twn epixeirhsewn. Yperaspizomenoi to eyrw shmainei oti swzoyme to mellon ths Italias", anefere o k. Mperloyskoni se synenteyjh Typoy koinh me ton ypoyrgo toy twn Oikonomikwn, Tzoylio Tremonti.

    Symfwna me ton k. Mperloyskoni "to dhmosio xreos exei ena kostos dysbastakto".

    To Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio xairetise ta metra litothtas poy yioqethse h kybernhsh toy Silbio Mperloyskoni, zhtwntas parallhla pio filodojes domikes allages me stoxo th beltiwsh toy ryqmoy anaptyjhs sth xwra.

    To DNT "xairetizei sqenara to paketo oikonomikwn metrwn" poy yioqethqhkan me stoxo "th meiwsh toy elleimmatos toy proypologismoy katw apo to 3% ews to 2012", anakoinwsan oi empeirognwmones toy tameioy sthn Italia.

    Gia to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio "h meiwsh toy baroys apo to xreos", prepei na einai mia apo tis proteraiothtes gia thn Italia.

    [11] Naytika gymnasia

    To polemiko naytiko ths Notias Koreas diejagei anqypobryxiaka gymnasia megalhs klimakas shmera Pempth se qalassia perioxh opoy shmeiwnontai syxna entaseis me th Boreia KoreaB· parallhla, h Kina, poy yfistatai pieseis apo perifereiakes dynameis, tis HPA kai thn EE, feretai na "epanejetazei" tis sxeseis ths me thn Piongkgiangk.

    Ta naytika gymnasia epikentrwnontai ston pio egkairo kai akribh entopismo endexomenwn dieisdysewn boreiokoreatikwn ypobryxiwn sta xwrika ydata ths Notias Koreas.

    Shmeiwnontai merikes hmeres afotoy dieqnhs omada eidikwn, sthn opoia symmeteixan ereynhtes apo tis Hnwmenes Politeies, th Soyhdia kai alles xwres, eperrice sth Boreia Korea thn eyqynh gia to nayagio notiokoreatikoy polemikoy ploioy sto opoio brhkan to qanato 46 naytikoi, me thn ektojeysh torpilhs apo ypobryxio.

    Ta gymnasia, poy shmeiwnontai, akoma, liges hmeres afotoy oi notiokoreatikes enoples dynameis ayjhsan to epipedo synagermoy toys, anamenetai na prokalesoyn peraiterw entash stis hdh kakistes dimereis sxeseis.

    H Piongkgiangk exei diakocei "kaqe epafh" me th Seoyl, afotoy h Notia Korea kathgorhse kai epishma to apomonwmeno kratos gia to nayagio ths korbetas Cheonan.

    Analytes lene oti an kai kamia apo tis dyo pleyres den moiazei etoimh na khryjei polemo, yparxei kindynos gia nea epeisodia--eidika sthn diekdikoymenh perioxh anoikta twn dytikwn aktwn toys.

    Notiokoreates ajiwmatoyxoi anamenoyn pws otan o Kinezos prwqypoyrgos Oyen Tziampao episkefqei th Seoyl ayrio Paraskeyh, gia na exei synanthsh me ton proedro Li Mioyngk mpak, qa probei se dhlwseis gia to qema, kai eyelpistoyn oti qa shmeiwqei "proodos"--dhladh, metabolh ths staqerhs kinezikhs politikhs diathrhshs "isorropiwn".

    To Sabbato o Oyen qa labei meros se perifereiakh synanthsh koryfhs sthn opoia anamenetai na symmetasxei kai o Iapwnas prwqypoyrgos Gioykio Xatogiama.

    H laikh eqnosyneleysh ths Boreias Koreas anamenetai na sygklhqei thn 7h Ioynioy, peripoy dyo mhnes afotoy to koinoboylio, poy elegxetai apolyta apo thn hgesia ths xwras, enekrine tropopoihseis sto Syntagma dinontas akoma megalyteres ejoysies ston Kim Giongk il. Eidikoi anamenoyn kapoia shmantikh diakoinwsh.


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