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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 10-04-12

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] "H eyrwpaikh allhleggyh phre sarka kai osta"
  • [02] "Exqros ths ND, oi proswpikes strathgikes"
  • [03] Probleceis gia thn agora ergasias
  • [04] Poinikh diwjh
  • [05] "Sfagiasmos dikaiwmatwn"

    [01] "H eyrwpaikh allhleggyh phre sarka kai osta"

    H symfwnia gia to sxedio arwghs pros thn Ellada einai mia "qetikh apanthsh twn xwrwn ths zwnhs toy eyrw, dhlwse shmera o Zan-Klont Trise, proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas.

    "Qewrw oti h apofash poy elhfqh to Sabbatokyrako na teqei se texnikh efarmogh h symfwnia (ss.: poy epiteyxqhke to Martio apo toys arxhgoys twn eyrwpaikwn kratwn kai kybernhsewn) einai qetikh", dhlwse o Trise sto periqwrio mias diaskechs sthn edra ths EKT sth Frankfoyrth.

    "Ta endiaferomena merh prepei na antimetwpisoyn tis eyqynes toys", prosqese kalwntas thn Ellada na synexisei to programma twn metrwn poy exei stoxo na meiwqoyn ta dhmosia elleimmata.

    Shmera, synedriazoyn stis Bryjelles oi ekproswpoi ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs, ths EKT, toy DNT kai twn ellhnikwn arxwn, prokeimenoy na aposafhnisoyn tis apofaseis poy elaban xqes oi ypoyrgoi Oikonomias ths eyrwzwnhs, anefere o ekproswpos ths Epitrophs, Amanteoy Altafaz, tonizontas, wstoso, oti oi ergasies twn ekproswpwn qa synexistoyn kai pws apo th shmerinh synedriash den qa prepei na anamenontai apotelesmata, oyte dhlwseis.

    O A. Altafaz tonise oti h synedriash poy jekinhse gyrw stis 3 wra Ellados, pragmatopoieitai se epipedo texnikwn empeirognwmonwn, oi opoioi qa synexisoyn kai tis epomenes hmeres na ergazontai me ta "nea dedomena poy briskontai sto trapezi". To Eurogroup edwse jekaqarh entolh na ejetastoyn oi teleytaies leptomereies gia to pws qa mporoyse na ylopoihqei to koino programma arwghs an to zhthsei h Ellada, anefere o ekproswpos ths Epitrophs kai prosqese oti prokeitai gia ena koino programma anamesa stis xwres toy eyrw kai toy DNT, to opoio qa prepei na energopoihqei mesa se ena eniaio plaisio.

    Ejalloy, erwthqeis an oles oi xwres toy eyrw einai etoimes, apo nomikhs apochs, na syneisferoyn sto mhxanismo sthrijhs, kai an exoyn thn politikh boylhsh na jeperasoyn ta nomika kwlymata, o ekproswpos ths Epitrophs apanthse oti h politikh boylhsh olwn einai jekaqarh kai epibebaiwqhke xqes me th desmeysh olwn twn xwrwn ths eyrwzwnhs oti qa symmetasxoyn sto koino programma arwghs. Telos, ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti den qa yparjoyn empodia apo nomikhs pleyras.

    Oi ypoyrgoi oikonomikwn twn xwrwn melwn ths eyrwzwnhs desmeythkan na syndramoyn thn Ellada, ean kai efoson xreiastei, sto plaisio toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs poy apofasisthke, me poso ycoys 30 dis. eyrw gia to 2010 me th morfh dimerwn daneiwn sta opoia qa symmetasxoyn kai oi 15 xwres melh ths eyrwzwnhs. To epitokio qa einai kymainomeno kai qa einai peripoy 5%. Problepetai akomh oti se ayta ta dimerh daneia ths eyrwzwnhs qa prosteqei kai symplhrwmatikh symmetoxh toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy sto plaisio enos synolikoy koinoy programmatos arwghs pros thn Ellada.

    H apofash gia to periexomeno kai tis texnikes leptomereies toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs pros thn Ellada elhfqh se thlediaskech poy pragmatopoihqhke ypo thn proedria toy Zan Klont Gioynker o opoios se dhlwseis toy eipe oti o mhxanismos ginetai epixeirhsiakos kai dieykrinise oti thn apokleistikh armodiothta gia thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy qa exei h ellhnikh kybernhsh.

    O proedros toy Eurogroup ypogrammise oti ton kentriko syntonismo twn dimerwn daneiwn qa exei h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph enw h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza qa einai o paragontas poy qa ektamieyei. Symfwna me ton k. Gioynker, oi xwres melh ths eyrwzwnhs qa symmetasxoyn se ayto to mhxanismo sthrijhs me bash to pososto symmetoxhs toys sto kefalaio ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas dhladh analoga me to AEP toys kai qa daneizoyn thn Ellada me to idio epitokio xwris, opws eipe o proedros toy Eurogroup, na epibarynontai.

    Qetikh h antidrash twn agorwn

    To sxedio xrhmatopistwtikhs arwghs pros thn Ellada prokalese shmera th qeamatikh ptwsh toy kostoys daneismoy ths Aqhnas stis agores omologwn kai thn anodo ths isotimias toy eyrw.

    Stis 13.30 (wra Elladas), to epitokio toy dekaetoys ellhnikoy kratikoy omologoy htan 6,514%, enanti 7,126% poy htan to brady ths Paraskeyhs. To epitokio ayto eixe yperbei to 7,500% thn Pempth, pososto rekor meta thn eisodo ths Elladas sth zwnh toy eyrw to 2001.

    To "sprent" anamesa sto epitokio toy germanikoy dekaetoys omologoy, poy xrhsimeyei ws anafora sthn eyrwpaikh agora omologwn, kai sto ellhniko epitokio meiwqhke shmantika stis 332 monades bashs (enanti twn anw twn 400 poy htan thn perasmenh ebdomada).

    H ptwsh einai qeamatikh, idiaitera gia to epitokio twn omologwn dietoys wrimanshs: brisketai ayth th stigmh sto 5,40%, enw thn perasmenh Pempth htan panw apo 7%.

    To eyrw anekamce kai ejakoloyqei na brisketai se anodo enanti toy dolarioy, xwris pantws na ftasei to 1,37 dolario, kaqws ejakoloyqoyn na yparxoyn foboi oti h krish mporei na diadoqei stoys kolpoys ths eyrwzwnhs, symfwna me toys analytes.

    Gyrw stis 13.30 (wra Elladas), ena eyrw antistoixoyse se 1,3591 dolario, enanti toy 1,3497 dolarioy poy antistoixoyse thn Paraskeyh stis 24.00 (wra Elladas) sth Nea Yorkh. Gyrw stis 07.50 (wra Elladas) eixe anebei sto 1,3692 dolario, ena epipedo sto opoio eixe na ftasei apo tis 18 Martioy.

    Ta eyrwpaika Xrhmatisthria antiqeta exanan sta mesa ths hmeras ta kerdh poy eixan katagracei to prwi: to Parisi ypoxwroyse 0,15%, h Frankfoyrth 0,07%, enw to Londino kerdize 0,04%. To Tokio ekleise me anodo 0,42%.

    Ta Xrhmatisthria eixan anoijei me kaqarh anodo, meta to sxedio gia thn yposthrijh ths Aqhnas. Eixan hdh shmeiwsei shmantikh anodo thn Paraskeyh logw twn fhmwn gia thn ektakth synodo toy Eurogroup to Sabbatokyriako me qema thn Ellada.

    Se idiaitera qetiko klima pragmatopoioyntai oi synallages sto Xrhmatisthrio Aqhnwn. O Genikos Deikths Timwn exei omws ypoxwrhsei apo ta endosynedriaka ychla toy kai stis 15:30 diamorfwnotan stis 2.067,34 monades shmeiwnontas anodo se pososto 3,82%.

    G.Papandreoy: "H eyrwpaikh allhleggyh phre sarka kai osta"

    "Stis 25 Martioy milhsame gia mia apofash oroshmo, gia ena eyrwpaiko dikty asfaleias gia thn Ellada. Shmera me thn apofash toy Eurogroup to dixty asfaleias phre sygkekrimenh morfh. H eyrwpaikh allhleggyh phre sarka kai osta", dhlwse o prwqypoyrgos ypogrammizontas oti "h ejelijh den afora mono th xwra mas, einai mia shmantikh apofash gia thn idia thn EE".

    "H Eyrwph stelnei ena safestato mhnyma: oti kaneis pia den mporei na paizei me to koino mas nomisma, kaneis den mporei na paizei me thn koinh mas moira kai oti h EE htan, einai kai paramenei mia koinothta koinwn ajiwn, koinwn stoxwn kai allhleggyhs", eipe o k.G.Papandreoy.

    Apeyqynomenos ston ellhniko lao o k. Papandreoy eipe oti "qelw oloi oi Ellhnes kai oi Ellhnides na einai sigoyroi pws oi prospaqeies kai oi kopoi poy katabaloyme oloi mazi pianoyn topo. Giati doyleyoyme akoyrasta apo thn prwth mera me sxedio, pisth sthn Ellada kai apofasistikothta na antimetwpisoyme mia krish xwris prohgoymeno gia opoiadhpote kybernhsh".

    " Bhma bhma, mera me th mera anoigoyme to dromo poy qa mas odhghsei me sigoyria sthn ejodo apo thn krish kai qa mas epitrecei na oikodomhsoyme tis proypoqeseis gia thn Ellada ths biwsimhs anaptyjhs, ths eyhmerias kai ths koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs", eipe prosqetontas oti " ktizoyme jana thn ajiopistia ths xwras, anaktoyme thn empistosynh twn etairwn mas, peiqoyme olh thn dieqnh koinothta oti eimaste apofasismenoi na noikokyrecoyme to idio mas to spiti".

    "Einai shmera anagkh na synexisoyme me sxedio sobarothta kai apofasistikothta se kaqe tomea politikhs gia na exoyme ta apotelesmata poy qeloyme gia ton polith kai thn Ellada", katelhje o prwqypoyrgos.

    G.Papakwnstantinoy: "H kybernhsh den exei zhthsei thn energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy"

    Ws ``ejairetika shmantikh apofash, panw apo tis prosdokies ths xwras kai me epitokia xamhlotera apo o,ti ektimoyntan arxika'' xarakthrise o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy thn apofash. Se dhlwseis toy pros toys dhmosiografoys, o ypoyrgos anefere epishs oti h kybernhsh den exei akomh zhthsei thn energopoihsh aytoy toy mhxanismoy, poy ``apotelei ena safestato dixty asfaleias'', kaqws opws prosqese ``exoyme stoxo kai pisteyoyme oti qa mporesoyme na synexisoyme na daneizomaste aproskopta apo tis agores''.

    O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, dieykrinizontas peraiterw tis kinhseis ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs anefere oti ``qa doyme pws qa ejelixqoyn oi agores kai ta spreads tis epomenes hmeres kai ebdomades'' prokeimenoy na apofasisqei ean h Ellada qa prosfygei ston mhxanismo sthrijhs. Shmeiwnetai oti thn prosexh Trith qa ginei ekdosh entokwn grammatiwn, poy qa apotelei kai mia prwth endeijh gia to ean yparjei apoklimakwsh twn spreads. Symfwna me anwtato paragonta toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn, to DNT exei jekaqarisei oti den zhtei epipleon dhmosionomikh prosarmogh gia to 2010, enw oson afora tis diarqrwtikes metarryqmiseis, aytes, symfwna me ton idio paragonta, perigrafontai sto Programma Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs toso gia efetos oso kai gia ta epomena xronia.

    [02] "Exqros ths ND, oi proswpikes strathgikes"

    Me thn egkrish protashs toy proedroy Antwnh Samara gia tis katastatikes allages, gia tis allages sthn perifereiakh organwsh kai gia thn allagh ston tropo ekloghs toy proedroy ths ONNED, oloklhrwqhkan oi ergasies ths synedriashs ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs ths Neas Dhmokratias.

    Sklhrh epiqesh sthn kybernhsh toy PASOK gia toys xeirismoys ths sthn oikonomia ejapelyse o proedros ths ND Antwnhs Samaras milwntas sthn synodo, enw esteile kai mhnyma sto eswteriko toy kommatos toy oti den qa anexqei thn eswstrefeia.

    Sthn synedriash ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs den parabreqhke h kyria Ntora Mpakogiannh enw o prwhn prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Karamanlhs apoxwrhse meta thn omilia toy k. Samara.

    "H Ellada den antexei alla metra, oyte h oikonomia oyte h koinwnia kai gi ayto isws briskomaste mprosta se megales metejelijeis", eipe o k. Samaras kai prosqese: "Leme oxi se sklhrotera metra kai enantionomaste se ekeina ta metra poy dhmioyrgoyn ton faylo kyklo ths yfeshs". Milhse gia thn poreia toy kommatos toy yposthrizontas oti "sthn arxh polloi stoixhmatizan oti, taxa, "qa arghsoyme polla xronia na broyme to dromo masbŠ meta tis teleytaies ejelijeis, me ena PASOK poy parapaiei synexws, ayto allaje. Twra, olo kai perissoteroi arxisan na stoixhmatizoyn yper masbŠ"

    Epiteqhke sthn kybernhsh, legontas oti "pote mia kybernhsh den katafere na kanei tosa polla sfalmata se toso ligo xrono gia toso anohtoys logoys mikropolitikhs kai me toso amesa kai odynhra apotelesmata". Synexise yposthrizontas oti "shmera apodeiknyetai oti to PASOK den eixe sxedio gia tipota ektos apo ena, na plhjei th ND". O k. Samaras kathgorhse thn kybernhsh gia "anikanothta anameikth me alazoneia, diglwssia anameikth me aboylia, gkafes anameiktes me antifatika mhnymata pros pasa kateyqynsh".

    O proedros ths ND yposthrije oti h xwra antimetwpizei thn megalyterh krish ths poy den einai h krish toy elleimmatos, einai krish dhmosioy daneismoy. Mexri ton Oktwbrio eipe o k. Samaras, h Ellada htan mia xwra me krish elleimmatos, toys teleytaioys mhnes einai h monh xwra ths Eyrwzwnhs poy antimetwpizei krish daneismoy. Einai o adynamos krikos ths Eyrwzwnhs kai einai daktylodeiktoymenh. Perysi me th ND h oikonomia dokimasthke alla den gonatise para ta laqh poy eginan kai ta exei anagnwrisei kai o k. Karamanlhs eipe o k. Samaras kai prosqese oti h kybernhsh ths ND diathrhse ton elegxo, antiqeta to PASOK exase ton elegxo foyskwse to elleimma kai meta exase xrono, den phre metra ejarxhs, phre sklhrotera me kaqysterhsh kai xalase kai thn cyxologia twn agorwn. H ND daneisthke me epitokia poy twra nostalgoyme. Gia to 2009 daneisthkame me 4,2%, fetos h xwra daneizetai me epitokia yperbolika. Shmera ta sprent einai ypertriplasia. H kybernhsh toy PASOK nekrwse ton forologiko mhxanismo, den ton brhke paralymeno ton nekrwse kai diogkwse to elleimma.

    Anaferqhke sto forologiko nomosxedio poy erxetai thn Trith sthn Boylh, legontas oti "qa ejhghsoyme giati aporriptoyme synolika to forologiko nomosxedio, giati straggalizei akomh perissotero thn oikonomia, den meiwnei apotelesmatika ta elleimmata, diwxnei kefalaia, den syllambanei thn forodiafygh, skotwnei thn epixeirhmatikothta, syntribei thn mesaia tajh kai ta mesaia eisdhmata xwris na apokaqsta thn koinwnikh dikaiosynh kai na leitoyrgei yper twn adynatwn strwmatwn".

    O k. Samaras anaferqhke sta eswkommatika ths ND legontas: "se aytes tis krisimes wres enocei tis anagennhtikhs prospaqeias toy kommatos h eswstrefeia, h polyglwssia, h xalarothta kai asfalws oi proswpikes strathgikes, einai oi exqroi ths Neas Dhmokratias. Otan apenanti soy paratassontai mia baqytath krish kai mia kybernhsh poy oxi monon adynatei na thn antimetwpisei, alla thn epiteinei, oi symperifores politikoy egwismoy, einai aparadektes gia thn paratajh kai apwqhtikes gia thn koinwnia. Giati oi polites zhtoyn apo oloys emas politiko logo, sxedio, synepeia kai kyriws apofasistikothta. H syntetagmenh poreia ths Neas Dhmokratias pros to Synedrio ths den einai diadikasia omfaloskophshs en mesw krishs. Antiqeta, einai anagkaios politikos oros kai gia thn anasygkrothsh ths paratajhs mas kai thn anagennhsh toy topoy mas.

    Akoloyqws periegrace thn basikh protash gia tis organwtikes allages toy kommatos.

    kai zhthse apo thn Kentrikh Epitroph na thn egkrinei.

    Metajy allwn proteine:

    - na eklegontai oi Proedroi twn NODE apo th bash

    - se kaqe dioikhsh Topikhs kai Nomarxiakhs Organwshs, DHMTO kai NODE, na enswmatwnontai nea prwtoeklegomena melh, toylaxiston kata 20%.

    - se kaqe dioikhsh Topikhs kai Nomarxiakhs Organwshs na symmetexoyn kata 20% melh hlikias katw twn 35 etwn.

    - na dhmioyrghqoyn neoi tomeis doyleias gia tis Topikes kai Perifereiakes Organwseis.

    -, se oti afora th synqesh toy Synedrioy, na symmetexoyn oi amesa eklegmenoi apo th bash, ta melh ths Koinoboyleytikhs Omadas, oi airetoi dhmarxoi, nomarxes, klp, kaqws kai oi eklegmenoi me eyreia dhmokratikh nomimopoihsh, afoy ekproswpoyn megales plhqysmiaka koinwnikes kai epaggelmatikes kathgories.

    - oi ekloges sto Synedrio gia thn "Kentrikh Epitroph" na ginontai apo enan eniaio Pinaka ki oxi apo diaforetikes epi meroys listes, opws symbainei mexri shmera.

    - allagh onomasias twn organwn mas: To Taktiko Synedrio qa ginetai ana dietia pleon kai qa onomazetai sto ejhs "Eqniko Synedrio toy Kommatos", gia na tonizei thn eqnikh taytothta toy kratoys kai ths koinwnias mas. H Kentrikh Epitroph qa onomazetai "Politikh Epitroph". Kai to Politiko Symboylio qa onomazetai "Ektelestikh Grammateia".

    - to Synedrio mas, poy qa onomazetai "Eqniko Synedrio" pleon kai qa paramenei to anwtato organo, na perilambanei toylaxiston 30% melh gynaikes (opws hdh symbainei) kai toylaxiston 25% melh katw twn 35 etwn. Etsi oi gynaikes kai oi neoi den qa ypo-ekproswpoyntai.

    - To palaio Politiko Symboylio, poy qa onomazetai pleon "Ektelestikh Grammateia" na apartizetai apo 15 melh, mazi me ton Proedro toy Kommatos. Ap' ayta ta 7 qa einai eklegmena apo thn Politikh Epitroph kai ta ypoloipa 7 - gia na jekaqaristei kaqe paranohsh - opws einai profanes, qa apoteloyntai apo ta anwtata stelexh toy kommatos, poy ek twn pragmatwn symmetexoyn apo th qesh kai to rolo toys (kai alimono na mh symmeteixan) sthn kaqhmerinh leitoyrgia toy: Dhladh o Grammateas ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs, o Genikos Grammateas ths Koinoboyleytikhs Omadas, o Proedros h o Antiproedros ths Boylhs, o Koinoboyleytikos Ekproswpos toy Kommatos, o Ekproswpos toy Kommatos, o Proedros ths ONNED kai o Genikos Dieyqynths ths Neas Dhmokratias. Na shmeiwqei oti ta perissotera apo ayta ta stelexh exoyn eyrytath dhmokratikh nomimopoihsh kai hdh symmetexoyn sto Politiko Grafeio ex officio.

    Files kai filoi,

    Opws blepete, briskomaste se mia poly shmantikh kamph. Toso gia thn Patrida mas, oso kai gia thn paratajh mas.

    Dinoyme maxh gia na krathsoyme thn Ellada chla.

    H poreia pros to Synedrio shmatodotei th gennhsh toy kainoyrgioy, aytoy poy erxetai: ths neas Metapoliteyshs, poy qa ferei h nea Nea Dhmokratia.

    Oso pio gera ki oso pio amesa anagennhqei to Komma mas, toso pio apofasistika kai syntoma qa paroyme sta xeria mas tis tyxes ths xwras, katelhje o k. Samaras.

    Aneilhmmenes ypoxrewseis poy exei ws nomarxhs, epikaleitai se epistolh toy o k. Pan. Cwmiadhs, o opoios den qa symmetasxei sth synedriash ths KE.

    Me thn egkrish protashs toy proedroy Antwnh Samara gia tis katastatikes allages, gia tis allages sthn perifereiakh organwsh kai gia thn allagh ston tropo ekloghs toy proedroy ths ONNED, oloklhrwqhkan oi ergasies ths synedriashs ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs ths Neas Dhmokratias.

    "H kybernhsh na paroysiasei oloklhro to sxedio "

    Na paroysiasei oloklhro to sxedio toy KALLIKRATH kalei thn kybernhsh h N.D. O Ypeyqynos toy Tomea Politikhs Eyqynhs Eswterikwn, Dhmosias Dioikhshs & Hlektronikhs Diakybernhshs ths Neas Dhmokratias, boyleyths Larisas, Xrhstos Zwhs zhthse na paroysiastei kai h xwroqethsh twn newn Dhmwn kai twn perifereiwn.

    Sth dhlwsh toy o k Zwhs epishmainei:

    ``Se ayto to proxwrhmeno stadio syzhthsewn gia ton "Kallikrath", thn wra poy exei emplakei olh h aytodioikhtikh koinwnia kai syzhta gia to mellon ths, perimenoyme apo thn kybernhsh na mhn kanei tipota ligotero apo to na paroysiasei to synolo toy "Kallikrath". Kai, otan leme to synolo, ennooyme kai th xwroqethsh twn newn Dhmwn kai Perifereiwn. Den noeitai syzhthsh poy na mhn synodeyetai apo ayta ta dyo stoixeia. Kaqe allh kinhsh einai ek twn ponhroy''.

    Dhlwseis P. Panagiwtopoyloy

    O ekproswpos ths ND Panos Panagiwtopoylos ejefrase me dhlwseis toy, thn eyxh kai thn elpida oi teleytaies ejelijeis poy prohlqan apo to Eurogroup "na dwsoyn kapoies baqies anases, kapoies dynates anapnoes, sth dyskolh katastash poy pername oloi shmera".

    Prosqese oti sthn ND "qa perimenoyme na oloklhrwqoyn oi diaboyleyseis twn kybernhtikwn armodiwn kai twn kratikwn ajiwmatoyxwn ths Ellados me to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio kai me thn pleyra ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs, wste na mporesei o Prwqypoyrgos na dwsei thn apaitoymenh, apo thn ND kai apo tis peristaseis, plhrh kai antikeimenikh enhmerwsh ston Proedro ths Neas Dhmokratias Antwnh Samara, gia tis teleytaies ejelijeis".

    O P. Panagiwtopoylos qymise pws o k. Samaras exei hdh zhthsei dhmosia na pragmatopoihqei ayth h synanthsh me ton Prwqypoyrgo, wste h ND, "afoy apokthsei thn plhrh kai se baqos eikona toy periexomenoy twn sxetikwn apofasewn, na topoqethqei me aisqhma eyqynhs apenanti sto symferon toy Ellhnikoy laoy kai toy topoy".

    [03] Probleceis gia thn agora ergasias

    Perissoteres apo 1.523.000 qeseis ergasias problepetai oti qa "anoijoyn" sthn Ellada mexri to 2020, ek twn opoiwn oi 107.000 ektimatai oti qa einai entelws nees kai oi peripoy 1,4 ekat. qa prokycoyn apo antikatastash aperxomenwn ergazomenwn. H problech ayth, poy malista enswmatwnei ton mesoproqesmo antiktypo ths oikonomikhs krishs, perilambanetai sthn teleytaia ekqesh toy Eyrwpaikoy Kentroy gia thn Anaptyjh kai thn Epaggelmatikh Katartish (Cedefop), me titlo "Skills Supply and demand in Europe: medium-term forecast up to 2020", poy epejergasthke to APE-MPE.

    Analytikotera, oi qeseis ergasias ston prwtogenh tomea ths Elladas anamenetai na meiwqoyn sthn epomenh dekaetia kata 98.000, enw xiliades qeseis ergasias problepetai epishs na ``kleisoyn'' se kataskeyes (-37.000 mexri to 2020) kai metapoihsh (-23.000), antanaklwntas thn krish ston kataskeyastiko tomea kai thn ellhnikh metapoihtikh biomhxania. Wstoso, h legomenh "zhthsh antikatastashs" (gia na plhrwqoyn ta kena apo aperxomenoys ergazomenoys) qa ejisorrophsei kapws thn katastash.

    Oi tomeis ths dianomhs-metaforwn kai twn epixeirhmatikwn kai allwn yphresiwn anamenetai na doyn kalyteres hmeres se epipedo apasxolhshs: ston prwto tomea, oi qeseis ergasias problepetai na ayjhqoyn kata 131.000, enw ston deytero kata 68.000.

    H tash einai, se genikes grammes, paromoia sto epipedo ths EE twn 27 kratwn-melwn, me ejairesh ton klado twn kataskeywn. Sygkekrimena, ston prwtogenh tomea anamenetai na xaqoyn 2,7 ekat. qeseis ergasias kai sth metapoihsh 2,2 ekat. Pantws, se antiqesh me ta ``toy oikoy'' ths Elladas, stis kataskeyes sthn EE-27, h tash anamenetai na parameinei anodikh, me thn agora na anoigei 264.000 nees qeseis ergasias ston klado.

    Oxi alloys manatzer!

    Ana klado, oi nees qeseis ergasias gia anwteroys ajiwmatoyxoys, dieyqyntika stelexh-manatzer kai nomoqetika epaggelmata problepetai na meiwqoyn sthn Ellada kata 23.000 mexri to 2020. Kata 92.000 atoma anamenetai na syrriknwqei h zhthsh gia ejeidikeymenoys agrotes-alieis kai kata 58.000 gia xeirotexnes kai sxetika epaggelmata. Kai se ayth thn periptwsh, h "zhthsh antikatastashs" qa beltiwsei thn telikh eikona.

    Antiqeta, ayjhmenh kata 172.000 qeseis ergasias problepetai na einai h "nea" zhthsh gia texnika epaggelmata, enw anodos anamenetai na shmeiwqei epishs ston ariqmo twn epaggelmatiwn (+11.000), twn ypallhlwn grafeioy-grammatewn (+7.000), twn ergazomenwn se yphresies, emporika katasthmata kai agores (+54.000), twn xeiristwn mhxanwn kai twn ergazomenwn sth synarmologhsh (+17.000), alla kai twn ergatwn poy apasxoloyntai sta legomena "stoixeiwdh epaggelmata" (+29.000). Qa prepei, pantws, na epishmanqei oti akomh kai sta stoixeiwdh epaggelmata, poy mexri prin liga xronia den apaitoysan dejiothtes, ta dedomena exei allajoyn kai oi apaithseis ayjanontai, me apotelesma h agora na zhtaei ergazomenoys me ychlotera prosonta.

    80.000.000 eykairies apasxolhshs sthn EE

    Gia to synolo sxedon twn 27 kratwn-melwn, to meridio toy ergatikoy dynamikoy me ychla epaggelmatika prosonta problepetai oti qa einai megalytero to 2020 apo o,ti to 2010, enw ekeinwn me xamhla prosonta genika anamenetai na meiwqei. Pantws, h anagkh na antikatastaqoyn oi aperxomenoi ergazomenoi (``zhthsh logw antikatastashs'') shmainei oti akomh kai epaggelmata me kaqares apwleies qesewn apasxolhshs qa synexisoyn na apoteloyn biwsimes phges apasxolhshs.

    H kaqarh metabolh ths apasxolhshs (``zhthsh logw epektashs'') to 2010-2020 anamenetai na prosqesei perissoteres apo 7.000.000 qeseis apasxolhshs, kyriws se epaggelmata poy apaitoyn entash gnwshs kai dejiothtwn (ychloy epipedoy dioikhtikes, epaggelmatikes kai texnikes qeseis apasxolhshs).

    Entoytois, oson afora th zhthsh logw epektashs, se orismena epaggelmata qa shmeiwqoyn apwleies. O synolikos ariqmos twn eykairiwn apasxolhshs ektimatai oti qa anerxetai se 80.000.000, me th synolikh apasxolhsh to 2020 na brisketai ligo katw apo thn timh-rekor toy 2008.

    Ana tomea sthn EE

    Ana tomea sthn EE twn 27, h zhthsh gia epaggelmata paroxhs yphresiwn, opws pwlhseis, asfaleia, trofodosia kai periqalch ektimatai oti qa ayjhqei mexri to 2020 kata perissoteres apo 2.000.000 qeseis apasxolhshs, enw ta idia megeqh problepontai kai gia ta epaggelmata poy den apaitoyn ejeidikeysh. Antiqeta, kata peripoy 1.000.000 qeseis problepetai na meiwqei h zhthsh gia ypallhloys grafeioy kai kata 4.000.000 gia ejeidikeymenoys ergates.

    H ekqesh epikairopoiei tis prognwseis toy Cedefop gia to 2007-08, metajy allwn kai me thn prognwsh toy mesoproqesmoy antiktypoy ths oikonomikhs krishs. H plhrhs prognwsh dianemhqhke sth diaskech poy pragmatopoihqhke ypo thn aigida ths ispanikhs Proedrias, stis 8-9 Aprilioy, sth Barkelwnh.

    _

    [04] Poinikh diwjh

    Thn amesh sygklhsh ths Olomeleias Efetwn, prokeimenoy, h ypoqesh twn eji atomwn, poy ferontai na emplekontai sthn tromokratikh organwsh ``Epanastatikos Agwnas'' na anateqei se Efeth Eidiko Anakrith, zhtei me epeigon eggrafo toy pros ton proistameno toy Efeteioy Aqhnwn, antieisaggelea Areioy Pagoy, F. Makrh, o eisaggeleas toy AP, Iwannhs Tentes.

    Se baros twn eji kathgoroymenwn o eisaggeleas askhse to prwi poinikh diwjh gia tessera kakoyrghmata kai tessera plhmmelhmata. Sth synexeia odhghqhkan sthn 19h taktikh anakritria apo thn opoia elaban proqesmia gia na apologhqoyn thn Tetarth kai thn Pempth.

    Symfwna me ton synhgoro yperaspishs toy Nikoy Maziwth, Spyro Fytrakh, o entoleas toy, poy symfwna me th diwjh feretai hgetiko stelexos ths organwshs kai h sygkathgoroymenh syzygos toy Panagiwta Roypa, arnoyntai na apologhqoyn, xarakthrizoyn politikh th diwjh se baros toys kai tonizoyn oti den anagnwrizoyn th diadikasia.

    Oi kathgoroymenoi proshxqhsan stis 10 to prwi sthn Eisaggelia, katw apo aysthra metra asfaleias. Xrhsimopoihqhkan eji tzip ths Antitromokratikhs Yphresias, kaqws o kaqenas htan monos toy se kaqe aytokinhto, enw ejw kai gyrw apo thn Eisaggelia htan sygkentrwmenoi peripoy 100 filoi kai syggeneis toys, oi opoioi me thn afijh twn eji syllhfqentwn fwnazan synqhmata.

    H diwjh se baros toys afora ta kakoyrghmata ths symmetoxhs se tromokratikh organwsh, ths apopeiras anqrwpoktonias apo koinoy kai kata syrroh, ths promhqeias, kataskeyhs kai katoxhs ekrhktikwn ylwn kai bombwn apo koinoy kai me skopo na prokalesoyn kindyno se anqrwpoys h pragmata, ekrhjhs apo koinoy tetelesmenhs kai se apopeira apo thn opoia prokyptei kindynos gia anqrwpo kai proklhsh swmatikhs blabhs. Epishs, h diwjh afora ta plhmmelhmata ths diakekrimenhs periptwshs fqoras telesqeisas me ekrhjh, paranomhs oploforias, paranomhs oploxrhsias kai paranomhs oplokatoxhs. O ek twn syllhfqentwn Nikos Maziwths epibarynetai me tis diatajeis toy nomoy peri tromokratikwn organwsewn ws dieyqynwn thn organwsh.

    Ypenqymizoyme oti oi kathgoroymenoi einai oi ejhs: Maziwths Nikolaos toy Agamemnona etwn 39, Roypa Panagiwta toy Biktwra etwn 41, Staqopoylos Eyaggelos toy Kwnstantinoy etwn 32, Korteshs Xristoforos toy Gewrgioy etwn 31, Nikhtopoylos Sarantos toy Eystaqioy etwn 32 kai Goyrnas Kwnstantinos toy Dhmhtrioy etwn 30.

    Kata thn ejodo toys apo ton eisaggelea kai enw odhgoyntan sth 19h taktikh anakritria, h opoia qa xeiristei thn ypoqesh, shmeiwqhkan epeisodia, metajy sygkentrwmenwn kai ths astynomikhs dynamhs poy synodeye toys eji kathgoroymenoys.

    Sto metajy, synexizontai me entatiko ryqmo oi ereynes ths Astynomias gia thn aneyresh ths giafkas me ton oplismo toy "Epanastatikoy Agwna" poy den exei akoma entopistei.

    Tis teleytaies wres exoyn ginei kai alles ereynes se spitia metajy twn opoiwn kai ena sthn odo Pindoy 35 sth Nea Filadelfeia poy qewreitai apo ta pio shmantika alla kai ekei den breqhkan opla h ekrhktika.

    Symfwna me astynomikes phges, breqhkan mia xeirografh prokhryjh me parathrhseis, ena kompioyter, ylika metamfieshs (koykoyles, formes parallaghs, maskes, mpotes klp) diarrhktika ergaleia kai adeies balitses poy ejetazetai an xrhsimopoioyntan gia th metafora oplismoy.

    Epishs se mikrh apostash apo to spiti breqhke mia klemmenh motosikleta poy kai ayth ejetazetai an sxetizetai me thn ypoqesh. Ereynes ginontai kai sthn eparxia.

    Epishs, opws eipe o ekproswpos ths astynomias stis prwtes ereynes poy pragmatopoihqhkan se oikies breqhke kai katasxeqhke megalos ariqmos eyrhmatwn, ta opoia ejetazontai apo tis armodies Yphresies. Endeiktika, anefere o ekproswpos, sthn oikia twn syllhfqentwn Nikolaoy Maziwth kai Panagiwtas Roypa sta Kalybia Attikhs breqhke kai katasxeqhke sklhros diskos ypologisth me prokhryjeis gia prohgoymenes energeies toy ``Epanastatikoy Agwna'' kai sxedio prokhryjhs gia mellontikh tromokratikh energeia, opws epishs kai xeirografa keimena, dyo ek twn opoiwn ferontai na apoteloyn prosxedia prokhryjewn ths idias organwshs.

    Epipleon breqhkan xeirografa sxediagrammata xwrwn gia epikeimenes tromokratikes energeies.

    [05] "Sfagiasmos dikaiwmatwn"

    H GG ths KE toy KKE Aleka Paparhga apantwntas se erwthsh an qa prepei h kybernhsh na daneistei apo to mhxanismo sthrijhs poy apofasise to Eurogroup, dhlwse pws "mhn koroideyomaste, qa to aplwsei me ton enan h ton allo tropo kai anejarthta th morfh".

    "Shmera mporei na arxizoyn na geloyn oi trapezites, oi efoplistes, oi biomhxanoi, alla gia ton ergazomeno lao erxetai enas apotomos kai poly grhgoros sfagiasmos twn dikaiwmatwn poy fqanei ws ayto poy kapote qewroyntan apiqano: Thn arnhsh twn syllogikwn symbasewn, thn katarghsh toy katwtatoy misqoy kai mia seira alla drakonteia metra ta opoia bebaiws h kybernhsh kai o mhxanismos ta pairnoyn gia na isxyoyn sto dihnekes. Kai apo ayth thn apoch h ypoqesh brisketai pia sta xeria toy laoy kai mono aytoy", tonise.

    H ka Paparhga h opoia synanthqhke me thn eqnikh epitroph gia tis germanikes apozhmiwseis dhlwse oti ``h shmerinh ellhnikh kybernhsh, anejarthta th sygkyria, exei ypoxrewsh na ftasei sto epipedo ths epishmhs diekdikhshs ths epistrofhs twn germanikwn apozhmiwsewn kai toy katoxikoy daneioy twra. Kai ayto anejarthtws twn xeirismwn poy qelei na kanei, to pote qa tis apaithsei, shmera h meta apo 1 - 2 xronia. Dioti mexri twra, me ejairesh mia periodo, to 1995, den yparxei ananewsh ths diekdikhshs ayths''.

    H GG ths KE toy KKE shmeiwse pws qa htan para poly xrhsimo oloi oi proedroi twn kommatwn kai idiaitera o prwqypoyrgos kai o arxhgos ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs na synanthsoyn thn epitroph, poly perissotero poy den exei ginei akoma kapoia synanthsh.

    ``Exoyn polla pragmata na maqoyn kai panw apb ola mporoyn kai me th dikh toys symbolh na qemeliwsoyn ena entelws dikaio aithma, to opoio kata th gnwmh mas asygxwrhta exei perasei se deyterh kai se trith moira. Kata kapoio tropo exei ypobaqmisei ena dikaio aithma ths Elladas, otan malista edw kai polla xronia alles xwres exoyn ikanopoihqei, ston enan h ston allo baqmo, gia tis synepeies toy B' Pagkosmioy Polemoy stoys laoys kai stis idies tis xwres'', symplhrwse.


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