[01] "Den eteqh zhthma energopoihshs toy mhxanismoy"

O prwqypoyrgos eixe, epishs, synergasia me thn ypoyrgo Oikonomias Loyka Katselh, kaqws kai me ton ypoyrgo Prostasias toy Polith Mixalh Xrysoxoidh.

Se erwthsh an apasxolei thn kybernhsh to ycos twn sprent, o k. papakwnstantinoy eipe oti ta epitokia me ta opoia daneizetai h Ellada apasxoloyn, alla to ycos toys den antikatoptrizei thn pragmatikh katastash ths oikonomias, oyte thn prospaqeia poy katabalei kai ta apotelesmata poy exei parajei h kybernhsh.

``Oso perna o kairos, ayta qa empedwnontai stis agores kai stoys dieqneis etairoys mas kai etsi qa exoyme pio logika epitokia'', tonise.

Klhqeis na sxoliasei dhmosieymata toy dieqnoys Typoy, poy kanoyn logo gia eisodo ths Elladas sthn telikh eyqeia xwris epistrofh, eipe oti ``eimaste sthn telikh eyqeia, wste na baloyme th xwra se swsth poreia kai na diorqwsoyme laqh kai paraleiceis etwn''.

Sthn arxh twn dhlwsewn toy o k. Papakwnstantinoy dhlwse oti enhmerwse ton prwqypoyrgo gia thn proodo toy programmatos staqerothtas kai anaptyjhs kai ``gia ta poly qetika stoixeia apo thn ektelesh toy proypologismoy'', anaferontas ws paradeigma oti to elleimma meiwqhke kata 40% sto trimhno se sxesh me perysi.

``Tipota den exei kerdhqei, kerdizoyme thn ajiopistia mas kaqe mera, thn epomenh ebdomada sto ypoyrgiko symboylio qa syzhthqei to programma apokratikopoihsewn, enw qa chfistei sth Boylh kai to forologiko nomosxedio'', eipe o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn kai prosqese pws ``h kybernhsh proxwra poly grhgora sthn ylopoihsh toy Programmatos Staqerothtas, Anaptyjhs kai Anasygkrothshs.

Dhlwseis L.Katselh

Stoxos ths kybernhshs einai ``na pathsoyme to gkazi'', wste na baloyme ena stereo anaxwma sthn yfesh, na prowqhsoyme kai na sthrijoyme tis epixeirhseis - poy ayth th stigmh antimetwpizoyn problhmata - toso me tis ependyseis, oso kai me tis megales ryqmistikes tomes, dhlwse h ypoyrgos Oikonomias, Antagwnistikothtas kai Naytilias Loyka Katselh, meta th synergasia poy eixe shmera me ton prwqypoyrgo.

H ka Katselh dhlwse oti thn epomenh ebdomada sto Ypoyrgiko Symboylio qa elqei pros syzhthsh to nomosxedio gia thn aploysteysh twn diadikasiwn idryshs epixeirhsewn kai oi basikes arxes toy anaptyjiakoy nomoy.

H ypoyrgos anefere epishs oti enhmerwse ton prwqypoyrgo gia thn poreia ylopoihshs toy ESPA, thn opoia xarakthrise para poly ikanopoihtikh kai ejefrase th bebaiothta oti qa epiteyxqei o stoxos ths aporrofhshs toy 15% to 2010.

H ka Katselh shmeiwse oti programmata bgainoyn sxedon kaqe ebdomada kai oti oloklhrwnontai oi ajiologhseis twn programmatwn gia th gynaikeia kai neanikh epixeirhmatikothta kai gia tis mikromesaies epixeirhseis sthn prwth fash, enw jekina kai h deyterh fash gia tis mikromesaies epixeirhseis, ta programmata toy TEMPME, th sthrijh ths metapoihshs kai th chfiakh sygklish. Qa yparjoyn, eipe, anakoinwseis gia tis symprajeis dhmosioy kai idiwtikoy tomea, kaqws epishs anefere oti proxwroyn ola ta programmata hlektronikhs diakybernhshs.

Apoklimakwsh toy spread

Sto metajy, elafra apoklimakwsh emfanize tis prwtes wres twn synallagwn to ``sprent'' (spread) kai h apodosh twn ellhnikwn omologwn.

Symfwna me ta stoixeia toy ``Mploympergk'' (Bloomberg), h apodosh toy dekaetoys omologoy kymainotan sto 7,23% apo 7,37%, poy diamorfwqhke xqes to apogeyma, sto kleisimo ths Hlektronikhs Deyterogenoys Agoras Titlwn (HDAT). To periqwrio (spread) toy 10etoys ellhnikoy omologoy, enanti twn antistoixwn germanikwn omologwn, kymainotan sto 4,12%.

Ban Rompei: "Qa eimaste etoimoi an zhthqei"

Oi Eyrwpaioi ``qa einai etoimoi na paremboyn, an oi Ellhnes to zhthsoyn'' kai na qesoyn se efarmogh ena sxedio xrhmatopistwtikhs bohqeias me th symmetoxh toy DNT, to opoio yioqethsan prosfata, diabebaiwse shmera o proedros ths EE Xerman Ban Rompei milwntas sth gallikh efhmerida "Le Mont" kai se treis alles eyrwpaikes efhmerides.

``H ellhnikh kybernhsh einai qarralea kai proxwrei se rhjh me to parelqon. Qa eimaste etoimoi na paremboyme an oi Ellhnes to zhthsoyn'', dhlwse o Ban Rompei.

``Ayto to sxedio arwghs den qa einai ajiopisto para monon an ginei epixeirhsiako'', anagnwrizei o Ban Rompei, kaqws dyo ebdomades meta thn yioqethsh toy, h yparjh aytoy toy sxedioy den exei arkesei gia na kateynasei tis agores.

``Diejagontai syzhthseis gia na prosdioristoyn oi sygkekrimenoi texnikoi oroi toy mhxanismoy. H synodos twn ypoyrgwn Oikonomikwn toy Eurogroup, sta mesa Aprilioy, qa brei lyseis sta problhmata poy apomenoyn, efoson yfistantai akomh'', diabebaiwse.

Sto metajy, o proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs ektima pws h epibiwsh toy eyrwpaikoy oikonomikoy kai koinwnikoy monteloy qa apaithsei th lhch ``mh dhmofilwn metrwn'' thn wra poy o ``kyriarxos laikismos'', opws anaferei h ispanikh "El Pais".

``To eyrwpaiko montelo den mporei na epibiwsei xwris isxyroterh oikonomikh anaptyjh kai h Eyrwph den mporei na diadramatisei ena rolo ston kosmo xwris perissoterh oikonomikh eyrwstia'', dhlwnei o Ban Rompei kai prosqetei:

``O megalos kindynos, einai o kyriarxos laikismos kai, kata synepeia, h anyparjia desmeyshs sthn Eyrwph. O laikismos kaqista dyskolh thn yioqethsh twn metrwn poy einai aparaithta gia to mellon ths Eyrwphs. Otan blepw thn oikonomikh atzenta, tis dhmosionomikes proklhseis ... blepw oti qa eimaste ypoxrewmenoi na laboyme mesa sta epomena xronia metra poy den qa einai dhmofilh''.

``Sta epomena xronia den qa mporesoyme na jefygoyme apo metarryqmiseis poy den qa einai dhmofileis'', synexise o Ban Rompei xwris na dieykrinisei poies qa einai oi metarryqmiseis aytes.

H synenteyjh toy Xerman Ban Rompei, proedroy toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy, ena ajiwma poy dhmioyrghqhke apo th synqhkh ths Lisabonas, doqhke sth "Le Mont", thn ispanikh "El Pais", thn germanikh "Frankfoyrter Algkemaine Tsaitoyngk" kai th belgikh "Nte Stantaar".

Apo thn pleyra ths, h ekproswpos ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Amelia Tores anefere oti h Epitroph parakoloyqei apo konta tis ejelijeis sxetika me thn katastash ths ellhnikhs oikonomias kai brisketai se epafh me tis ellhnikes arxes, thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza kai to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio.

Apantwntas eidikotera se seira erwthsewn gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia, kata thn taktikh enhmerwsh twn dhmosiografwn, h ekproswpos ths Epitrophs eipe oti to teleytaio diasthma kykloforoyn polles fhmes kai senaria, wstoso ayto poy exei shmasia, opws ypogrammise, einai na thrhqei o stoxos gia meiwsh toy elleimmatos kata tesseris posostiaies monades fetos kai sto plaisio ayto shmeiwse th xqesinh anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy oikonomikwn gia meiwsh kata 40% toy elleimmatos sto prwto trimhno. H A. Tores epanelabe parallhla thn etoimothta ths Epitrophs na qesei se efarmogh, efoson zhthqei, to mhxanismo sthrijhs poy apofasisthke se anwtato politiko epipedo apo toys arxhgoys kratwn kai kybernhsewn ths EE.

Apantwntas se erwthsh gia to periexomeno twn syzhthsewn sth xqesinh synedriash ths Oikonomikhs kai Dhmosionomikhs Epitrophs, h A. Tores afoy shmeiwse oti h Epitroph ayth synedriazei taktika prin apo kaqe synodo toy Eurogroup kai toy ECOFIN perioristhke na pei oti opws symbainei to teleytaio diasthma syzhthqhke metajy allwn kai to qema ths ellhnikhs oikonomias poy qa apotelesei antikeimeno syzhthshs stis atypes synedriaseis toy Eurogroup kai toy ECOFIN thn Pempth kai thn Paraskeyh sth Madrith.

Klhqeisa ejalloy na sxoliasei an yparxoyn endexomenes epiptwseis apo thn periptwsh ths Elladas gia th staqerothta ths eyrwzwnhs tonise oti to eyrw einai ena staqero kai isxyro nomisma kai pws den yparxei kanenas logos anhsyxias.

H ekproswpos ths Epitrophs anefere telos oti apo tis texnikes ptyxes toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs poy qa prepei na dieykrinistoyn einai o prosdiorismos toy epitokioy poy qa isxysei sta dimerh daneia efoson ayta kriqoyn anagkaia , epitokio to opoio, opws eipe, qa kaqoristei kai qa apofasistei th dedomenh stigmh otan kai an to zhthsei h xwra mas .

Thn diabebaiwsh oti to sxedio arwghs pros thn Ellada mporei na energopoihqei syntoma, an einai aparaithto edwse shmera kai h germanikh kybernhsh, omws ektima pws h Ellada einai se qesh na ta kataferei "me ta dika ths mesa".

``Den symboyleyw kanenan na amfiballei gia to gegonos oti ayto to dixty asfaleias yparxei pragmati kai pws mporei na energopoihqei syntoma'', dhlwse kata thn enhmerwsh twn dhmosiografwn o ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn Mixael Ofer, shmeiwnontas pws to sxedio arwghs qa teqei se efarmogh monon an h Ellada to zhthsei kai oti, gia na efarmostei, apaiteitai h omofwnia twn xwrwn ths eyrwzwnhs.

Omws apo thn pleyra ths Germanias ``pisteyoyme pws h Ellada mporei na kataferei na epityxei toys stoxoys ths me ta dika ths mesa'', prosqese, anaferomenos se "enqarryntikes endeijeis", opws h meiwsh apo thn Ellada kata to prwto trimhno toy elleimmatos ths kai tis dhlwseis sxolia toy proedroy ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas (EKT) Zan-Klont Trise poy xarakthrise xqes "ektos syzhthshs" to endexomeno mias xreokopias ths Elladas.

Trise: "Den tiqetai qema ptwxeyshs"

Xqes, o proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas Zan-Klont Trise dhlwse pws ``den tiqetai qema ptwxeyshs ths Elladas'', enw xarakthrise leitoyrgiko to sxedio sthrijhs ths ellhnikhs oikonomias kai epeshmane oti h apofash energopoihshs toy mhxanismoy sthrijhs ths Elladas ejartatai apo thn ellhnikh kybernhsh kai oti, se ayth thn periptwsh, ``qa doyme pws qa to energopoihsoyme''.

O proedros ths EKT, epishs, se synenteyjh toy poy filojeneitai sthn italikh oikonomikh efhmerida "Il Sole 24 Ore", dhlwnei pws ``den hmoyn antiqetos sthn anameijh toy DNT, alla sthn apokleistikh toy anameijh'' kai prosqetei: ``Tiqemai yper mias oso ginetai megalyterhs "ypeyqynopoihshs" twn kybernhsewn ths zwnhs toy eyrw, etsi opws problepetai apo to Symfwno Anaptyjhs kai Staqerothtas''.

Sxetika me to eyrwpaiko sxedio sthrijhs o k. Trise ektima oti ``se ayth th fash, h energopoihsh toy mhxanismoy aytoy den qa einai anagkaia. H Ellada qa prepei na efarmosei to programma ejygianshs me tropo poly apofasistiko, etsi opws desmeythke na kanei enwpion toy Eurogroup''.

Telos, o proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas se erwthsh toy dhmosiografoy an ``h xreokopia ths Elladas einai oysiastika piqanh'', apanta: ``To qema den einai ypo syzhthsh, lambanontas malista ypoch tis apofaseis ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs gia th meiwsh toy dhmosioy elleimmatos, alla kai th dhlwsh twn arxhgwn kratwn kai kybernhsewn ths zwnhs toy eyrw''.

[02] Sth Kypro th Deytera o prwqypoyrgos

``H sthrijh ths Elladas sthn Kypro einai dedomenh, einai aytonohth kai o syntonismos mas apolytos'', dhlwse o k.Droytsas, ejerxomenos toy Megaroy Majimoy, o de M. Kyprianoy xarakthrise, se ayth thn krisimh sygkyria, ``para poly stenh th synergasia twn dyo ypoyrgeiwn Ejwterikwn, alla kai toy Ellhna prwqypoyrgoy me ton Proedro Xristofia''.

O M. Kyprianoy enhmerwse ton prwqypoyrgo kai ton anaplhrwth ypoyrgo gia tis epafes poy eixe stis HPA kai th synanthsh toy me thn epikefalhs toy Steit Ntipartment Xilari Klinton, o de D. Droytsas eixe thn eykairia na enhmerwsei gia tis epafes toy sthn Agkyra.

O D. Droytsas epanalambanontas thn pagia qesh ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs, thn opoia diatypwse kai xtes sthn koinh synenteyjh toy me ton toyrko ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Axmet Ntaboytogloy, tonise oti h epilysh toy Kypriakoy apaitei na exoyme lysh kypriakh, wste Ellhnokyprioi kai Toyrkokyprioi na diapragmateytoyn monoi toys, to koino toys mellon sthn EE kai h Kypriakh Dhmokratia na mporei, meta thn epiteyjh lyshs, na leitoyrghsei apotelesmatika sthn EE, ara to eyrwpaiko kekthmeno prepei na ginei plhrws sebasto.

Anaferomenos eidikotera sta katoxika strateymata sthn Kypro, shmeiwse oti ``h aposyrsh twn toyrkikwn strateymatwn einai basikh proypoqesh gia thn epilysh''kai ypogrammise oti ``ayta htan ta mhnymata poy esteila sthn Agkyra''.

Allwste, milwntas pro trihmeroy sthn efhmerida "Sampax", prin episkefqei thn Agkyra, o D. Droytsas eipe gia thn apomakrynsh twn toyrkikwn strateymatwn apo thn Kypro oti ``mia tetoia kinhsh qa apoteloyse mia jekaqarh politikh prajh poy qa apodeiknye oti h Toyrkia einai apofasismenh na afhsei Ellhnokyprioys kai Toyrkokyprioys na symfwnhsoyn monoi toys gia to koino toys mellon sthn EE, h opoia apotelei thn pragmatikh eggyhsh gia oloys toys katoikoys ths Kyproy''.

Idiaiterh emfash edwse o M. Kyprianoy sth stenh synergasia Elladas kai Kyproy, ``oxi monon sto megalo zhthma ths epilyshs toy kypriakoy problhmatos, alla kai stis proklhseis poy paroysiazontai idiaitera ston eyrwpaiko xwro, opoy panta mazi synergazomenoi petyxainoyme ta kalytera dynata apotelesmata''.

Oi k.k. Droyses kai Kyprianoy qa synexisoyn thn syzhthsh epi dimerwn kai eyrwpaikwn qematwn se geyma poy paraqetei o anaplhrwths Ypoyrgos twn Ejwterikwn pros ton Kyprio Ypoyrgo.

[03] Dihmero eqniko penqos

Shmera to prwi, epikratoyse hremia stoys dromoys ths Mpiskek, meta apo mia ebdomada diadhlwsewn poy anagkasan thn kybernhsh na egkataleicei thn prwteyoysa toy Kirgistan, metedwse to praktoreio eidhsewn Akipress.

O stratos, klimakia toy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn kai eqnofroyroi, exoyn enwsei tis dynameis toys gia th diasfalish ths tajhs stoys dromoys ths prwteyoysas, metedwse to praktoreio, epikaloymeno phges ths proswrinhs kybernhshs.

Oi elaxistoi enapomeinantes tarajies, oi opoioi epididontai se lehlasies, apomakrynqhkan me th xrhsh dakrygonwn kai proeidopoihtikwn bolwn, symfwna me to ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn.

Thn idia wra, h epikefalhs ths proswrinhs kybernhshs Roza Otoynmpageba dhlwse oti den problepetai "kammia diapragmateysh" me ton anatrapenta proedro Koyrmanmpek Mpakief, o opoios nwritera shmera dhlwse etoimos na diapragmateytei arnoymenos na paraithqei apo thn ejoysia.

H Otoynmpageba kathgorhse epishs ton Mpakief, o opoios exei katafygei sto propyrgio toy Tzalal-Ampant sto noto ths xwras, oti epixeirei na epanelqei sthn ejoysia.

"Sto noto, oi opadoi toy Mpakief epixeiroyn na ton epanferoyn sthn ejoysia", eipe h Otoynmpageba stoys dhmosiografoys, episkeptomenh toys traymaties se ena nosokomeio.

O Mpakigef, se thlefwnikh synenteyjh poy paraxwrhse sto BBC, dhlwse oti brisketai sto notio Kirgistan, alla den apokalyce thn akribh topoqesia, enw milwntas sto Galliko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, eipe oti den dietaje tis stratiwtikes dynameis na anoijoyn pyr kata twn diadhlwtwn sta prosfata aimathra epeisodia kai tonise oti h Rwsia kai oi HPA den diadramatisan kanena rolo sta biaia epeisodia.

Sto metajy, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh anakoinwse oti qa steilei ekproswpo ths sto Kirgistan prokeimenoy na symbalei, "se synergasia me toys dieqneis etairoys", sthn ejeyresh mias lyshs sthn krish poy dierxetai h xwra ayth ths Kentrikhs Asias.

H epikefalhs ths eyrwpaikhs diplwmatias Kaqrin Aston zhthse apo ton eidiko ths ekproswpo sthn Kentrikh Asia Pier Morel na metabei ayrio Sabbato sthn prwteyoysa Mpiskek, dieykrinizei sxetikh anakoinwsh.

"Skopos ths episkechs einai h apotimhsh ths katastashs meta ta prosfata epeisodia bias kai h ejeyresh meswn, se synergasia me toys dieqneis etairoys ths EE, wste na prowqhqei mia eirhnikh lysh ths krishs mesw diapragmateysewn", prosqetei h anakoinwsh.

H presbeia twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn sto Kirgistan ekleise shmera gia to koino, kai se anakoinwsh ths kanei ekklhsh gia hremia, epishmainontas pws synergazetai me thn proswrinh kybernhsh ths xwras.

"H presbeia twn HPA synexizei na leitoyrgei, alla exei kleisei gia to koino", epishmainetai sthn anakoinwsh. "Ena tmhma toy proswpikoy kai oi oikogeneies toys diamenoyn proswrina sto diametakomistiko kentro" ths amerikanikhs aeroporikhs bashs toy Manas konta sto Mpiskek, dieykrinizetai sthn anakoinwsh.

H amerikanikh antiproswpeia sto Mpiskek apeyqynei gia allh mia fora ekklhsh gia hremia kai tonizei pws qa synexisei ths "syzhthseis me oles tis pleyres".

O amerikanos epitetrammenos sthn prwteyoysa toy Kirgistan eixe xqes Pempth synanthsh me thn Roza Oytoynmpageba, prwhn presbeira stis HPA, , enw sthn Oyasingkton, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn armodios gia th Notia kai thn Kentrikh Asia, Rompert Mpleik eixe synomilies me ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths anatrapeisas kybernhshs.

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