[01] Prwtoboylia kata ths kerdoskopias

Sthn epistolh toys, h opoia doqhke sth dhmosiothta oi "4" anaferoyn:

"Kyrie Proedre, Kyrie Prwqypoyrge,

Enwpion twn trexoyswn ejelijewn stis agores twn eyrwpaikwn kratikwn omologwn, qa qelame na episthsoyme thn prosoxh sas sta asfalistra enanti kindynoy {(credit default swaps (CDS)} twn synallagwn sta eyrwpaika kratika omologa, prokeimenoy na apotrapei adikaiologhth kerdoskopia, na proagoyme th diafaneia kai na beltiwsoyme thn ajiopistia kai thn asfaleia twn synallagwn se paragwga.

Prwton, prepei na apotrecoyme kerdoskopikes energeies poy prokaloyn toso megalh abebaiothta stis agores, wste oi times na mhn parexoyn pleon akribeis plhrofories kai h xrhmatodothsh twn kratwn na ftanei se entelws adikaiologhta ychla epipeda. Proteinoyme, loipon, h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph na kinhsei to taxytero dynaton, se eyrwpaiko epipedo, ereyna gia ton rolo kai tis synepeies twn kerdoskopikwn praktikwn se sxesh me tis synallages twn CDS sta kratika omologa twn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn. Ean h ereyna diapistwsei kataxrhsh stis agores h oti yparxei basimh ypocia oti oi praktikes kerdoskopias exoyn shmantikes synepeies stis ejelijeis twn apodosewn, qa prepei taxista na ejetasoyme metra gia na kaqorisoyme ean einai katallhla kai, an xreiastei na yioqethsoyme thn katallhlh nomoqesia. H diereynhsh ayth qa prepei epishs na ejetasei to endexomeno qespishs elaxistwn periodwn diakrathshs sthn emporia twn CDS, thn apagoreysh twn kerdoskopikwn synallagwn CDS, kaqws kai thn apagoreysh ths apokthshs CDS poy den xrhsimopoioyntai gia skopoys antistaqmishs twn kindynwn.

Deyteron, qa prepei twra na proxwrhsoyme kai na enteinoyme tis yfistamenes eyrwpaikes prwtoboylies poy stoxeyoyn sthn beltiwsh ths diafaneias sxetika me tis agores paragwgwn, bash twn apofasewn twn G20:

(i) Oi ryqmistikes arxes prepei na exoyn prosbash sto trexon xartofylakio kai tis plhrofories poy aforoyn synallages paragwgwn, symperilambanomenwn twn synallagwn CDS, me thn ypoxrewtikh koinopoihsh olwn twn synallagwn se paragwga se mia kentrikh bash dedomenwn gia synallages poy qa edreyei sthn Eyrwph. Ayto qa epitrecei stis ryqmistikes arxes na entopisoyn toys kyrioys diapragmateytes kai na parakoloyqoyn stena tis drasthriothtes toys. Oi ryqmistikes arxes qa prepei na exoyn aperioristh prosbash se ayta ta dedomena ths agoras. Prepei epishs na ergastoyme gia na diasfalisoyme oti oi eyrwpaikes ryqmistikes arxes qa lambanoyn tis sxetikes leptomereis plhrofories apo mh eyrwpaikes kentrikes baseis dedomenwn gia synallages.

(ii) Opws synistatai apo thn Epitroph kai to Symboylio Ecofin, qa prepei na beltiwsoyme thn asfaleia twn agorwn ejwxrhmatisthriakwn (OTC) paragwgwn ejasfalizontas oti, ola ta apodekta paragwga proionta qa diapragmateyontai se xrhmatisthria h hlektronikes platformes diapragmateyshs, analoga me thn periptwsh, kai qa diakanonizontai mesa apo kentrikoys antisymballomenoys (CCP). Oi ontothtes aytes qa prepei na elegxontai eparkws gia na ejasfalizetai ayjhmenh asfaleia kai ajiopistia. Yposthrizoyme sqenara th qesh twn eyrwpaikwn kentrikwn antisymballomenwn entos ths zwnhs toy eyrw gia thn enisxysh ths akeraiothtas kai ths eystaqeias toy eyrwpaikoy xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos.

H Eyrwph prepei na analabei hgetiko rolo se ayto. H Epitroph qa prepei na paroysiasei ta apotelesmata twn ereynwn, kaqws kai endexomenes protaseis gia ta qemata ayta se mia apo tis epomenes synedriaseis toy Symboylioy Ecofin, oytws wste oi ypoyrgoi Oikonomikwn, na einai se qesh na syzhthsoyn se ayth th bash".

Thn epistolh twn Eyrwpaiwn hgetwn Elladas, Germanias, Gallias kai Loyjemboyrgoy pros thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, me qema thn antimetwpish ths kerdoskopias, xairetise shmera, apo tis Bryjelles, o ekproswpos ths Epitrophs, Amanteoy Altafaz.

O Am. Altafaz ypenqymise oti o proedros ths Epitrophs, Zoze Manoyel Mparozo, eixe anaferqei sto qema twn symbolaiwn diasfalishs kindynoy (CDS), kata thn parembash toy sthn Olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy, thn perasmenh Trith, milwntas toso gia thn anagkh qemeliwdoys metarryqmishs sthn agora twn paragwgwn, oso kai gia thn anagkh na doqei idiaiterh prosoxh sta asfalistra kindynoy twn kratikwn omologwn.

Symfwna me ton ekproswpo ths Epitrophs, h syzhthsh gia ta CDS diejagetai ayth th stigmh se eyrwpaiko epipedo, to qema exei pagkosmies diastaseis kai skopos einai na teqei pros syzhthsh sth Synodo twn xwrwn toy G20. O Am. Altafaz ypenqymise oti thn Trith, 16 Martioy, to qema qa syzhthqei sto Symboylio Ecofin, alla kai sthn epitroph oikonomikwn ypoqesewn toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy, sthn opoia qa parembei o Epitropos armodios gia qemata Eswterikhs Agoras, Misel Mparnie.

Telos, o k. Altafaz anefere oti tis prosexeis ebdomades o M. Mparnie qa episkefqei tis HPA, prokeimenoy na syzhthsei to qema me thn amerikanikh pleyra, sth bash ths arxhs ths amoibaias empistosynhs. Jekaqarise, akoma, oti proqesh ths Epitrophs einai ta opoia metra lhfqoyn na mhn einai prostateytikoy kai diakritikoy xarakthra.

Ikanopoihsh gia thn periodeia

H eikona ths xwras sto ejwteriko, sto politiko epipedo, allaje ardhn ws apotelesma ths periodeias poy ekane o prwqypoyrgos se Berolino, Parisi kai Oyasigkton. H diapistwsh anhkei ston idio ton k. Papandreoy kai hrqe ws apanthsh se sxetikh erwthsh gia ta apotelesmata ths periodeias toy, kata th diarkeia enhmerwtikhs syzhthshs poy eixe me toys dhmosiografoys, sthn amerikanikh prwteyoysa.

H maxh twra pleon, opws eipe o k. Papandreoy, dinetai me tis agores oi opoies opws shmeiwse einai piqanon na exoyn eidika symferonta gia na antimetwpizoyn thn Ellada me ton tropo poy thn antimetwpizoyn.

Wstoso, eipe, h xwra synexizei na dinei th maxh ths, prowqwntas megales allages, sto forologiko systhma, sto syntajiodotiko, dhmioyrgwntas thn aisqhsh dikaioy kai oti den yparxei atimwrhsia kai kyriws me th megalh prospaqeia kai to neo megalo stoxo ths kybernhshs poy einai h anaptyjiakh diadikasia.

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