[01] "Aysthrh efarmogh toy Programmatos"

"Se o,ti afora thn oikonomikh krish poy afora kai sthn Ellada diabebaiwsa gia thn isxyrh politikh boylhsh -exontas kataqesei kai exontas perasei apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph to Programma Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs- na efarmostei kata gramma. Opws tonisa oti exoyme kai tis prohgoymenes meres parei epipleon enisxytika gia thn efarmogh aytoy toy programmatos, metra wste na meiwsoyme to elleimma sto 8,7% to 2010", dhlwse o prwqypoyrgos, prosqetontas oti "exw tonisei epaneilhmmenws oti h Ellada einai etoimh na parei kaqe anagkaio metro wste na eggyhqei oti aytos o stoxos qa pragmatopoihqei".

O prwqypoyrgos sthn arxh ths dhlwshs toy eipe oti "eixame mia ejairetikh synanthsh me to Gallo proedro Nikola Sarkozi opoy epibebaiwqhkan oi baqeies sxeseis filias kai synergasias Elladas kai Gallias".

Prosqese oti "eixame thn eykairia na syzhthsoyme qemata poy mas aforoyn sthn eyryterh perioxh: mesogeiakh synergasia, Balkania, to Kypriako, alla kai genikotera tis eyrwpaikes prooptikes se o,ti afora th qesh ths Eyrwphs ston kosmo kai bebaiws thn eyrwpaikh prooptikh ths antimetwpishs ths oikonomikhs kai klimatikhs krishs".

"Qelw na tonisw thn poly kalh ayth synergasia kai thn poly kalh synanthsh poy eixa me ton k. Sarkozi", ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos.

O Ellhnas prwqypoyrgos qa synanthqei stis 5.30 to apogeyma (wra Elladas) me ton Gallo omologo toy Fransoya Figion, enw prin th synanthsh toy me to Gallo proedro synanthqhke me ton proedro ths Gallikhs Eqnosyneleyshs Mpernar Akogie.

Sto tajidi ergasias poy pragmatopoiei o G. A. Papandreoy sto Parisi ton synodeyoyn o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Dhmhtrhs Droytsas, o ypoyrgos Epikrateias Xarhs Pampoykhs ki o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Giwrgos Petalwths.

Meta thn oloklhrwsh ths episkechs toy sto Parisi, o k. Papandreoy, qa metabei sidhrodromikws stis Bryjelles, opoy qa parakaqhsei sto deipno twn hgetwn toy Eyrwpaikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, enocei ths synedriashs toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy.

Sto plaisio twn ergasiwn ths Synodoy, o k. Papandreoy anamenetai na zhthsei apo toys omologoys toy syntonismenh drash enanti twn kerdoskopikwn epiqesewn.

Thlediaskech gia thn katastash sthn Ellada

Sto metajy, oi ypoyrgoi Oikonomikwn ths eyrwzwnhs prokeitai na pragmatopoihsoyn shmera thlediaskech gia na milhsoyn gia thn katastash sthn Ellada, dhlwse pros to Galliko Praktoreio eyrwpaikh diplwmatikh phgh, enw aposafhnizetai ena sxedio xrhmatopistwtikhs bohqeias pros th xwra gia thn antimetwpish ths dhmosionomikhs krishs.

"To apogeyma problepetai na pragmatopoihqei mia synodos twn ypoyrgwn Oikonomikwn ths zwnhs toy eyrw" gia to qema, dhlwse h phgh ayth epibebaiwnontas plhrofories ths gallikhs efhmeridas "Le Mont".

Symfwna me thn efhmerida, o proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas Zan-Klont Trise kai o proedros toy Eurogroupe, toy foroym twn ypoyrgwn Oikonomikwn ths zwnhs toy eyrw, o Zan-Klont Gioynker, qa symmetasxoyn stis syzhthseis.

O ekproswpos toy eyrwpaioy epitropoy Oikonomikwn kai Nomismatikwn Ypoqesewn Oli Ren anaferqhke apo thn pleyra toy sth diejagwgh mias synodoy twn ypoyrgwn ths zwnhs toy eyrw dieykrinizontas oti qa symmetasxei kai o Ren s' ayth, xwris omws na aposafhnisei to periexomeno ths.

"Ap' osa gnwrizw, qa yparjei kati san binteodiaskech kai fysika o epitropos Ren qa symmetasxei", dhlwse.

Sto stadio ayto, "den yparxei akomh symfwnia" panw s' ena sxedio arwghs pros thn Ellada, dhlwse mia allh eyrwpaikh kybernhtikh phgh poy zhthse na mhn katonomastei.

Wstoso oi endeijeis oti qa yparjei enas mhxanismos sthrijhs ths Elladas pollaplasiazontai, epishmainei to Galliko Praktoreio. Enas koinoboyleytikos ypeyqynos toy synthrhtikoy kommatos ths germanidas kagkelarioy Aggelas Merkel, o Mixael Maister, dhlwse pws ginontai proetoimasies stoys kolpoys ths germanikhs kybernhshs gia ena sxedio arwghs.

Mporei na labei th morfh ths diaqeshs sthn Ellada dimerwn daneiwn apo orismenes xwres ths zwnhs toy eyrw, gia na bohqhqei h xwra na antimetwpisei thn anodo toy kostoys toy daneismoy ths apo tis agores.

Ejetazetai epishs h epilogh na katablhqoyn prowra epidothseis ths EE pros thn Ellada.

Pantws den einai sigoyro oti qa yparjei anakoinwsh amesws meta to telos ths ayrianhs eyrwpaikhs synodoy koryfhs. "Einai ena periploko qema epeidh an arxisoyme na deixnoyme oti panikoballomaste legontas oti qa bohqhsoyme thn Ellada, oi agores qa kerdoskophsoyn akomh perissotero", epishmane ychla istamenh eyrwpaikh kybernhtikh phgh.

Omws "den qa bgoyme (apo th synodo koryfhs) xwris ena koino keimeno gia thn Ellada", symfwna me thn idia phgh, h opoia ypogrammise oti prepei prin ap' ola na parameristei h idea oti yparxei anagkh na epembei to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio gia thn Ellada, kati poy qa htan tapeinwtiko gia thn Eyrwph. "Den mporoyme na dwsoyme tetoio shma", tonise.

Ti qa syzhthqei sth Synodo Koryfhs

Oi anatarajeis poy antimetwpizoyn ton teleytaio kairo oi oikonomies ths zwnhs toy eyrw qa syzhthqoyn kata th diarkeia toy geymatos ergasias twn "27" hgetwn ths EE, oi opoioi synerxontai ektaktws ayrio stis Bryjelles, meta apo prosklhsh toy Proedroy ths EE Xerman Ban Rompai.

Opws anaferei sthn epistolh toy pros toys eyrwpaioys hgetes o Ban Rompai, ``prokeimenoy na dieykolynqei mia anoixth kai atyph syzhthsh, h Synodos twn ``27'' qa pragmatopoihqei, kat'ejairesh, sth Biblioqhkh Solbe twn Bryjellwn'', makria apo to ktirio toy Symboylioy ths EE kai makria apo ta fwta ths dhmosiothtas.

Ajizei na anaferqei oti mono 15 diapisteymenoi fwtografoi kai kameramen qa exoyn th dynatothta na eiselqoyn sth Biblioqhkh Solbe, kata thn afijh twn hgetwn, sth de synexeia qa prepei na apoxwrhsoyn.

Oi ergasies ths Synodoy Koryfhs qa jekinhsoyn stis 11:15 (wra Ellados) me prwto qema syzhthshs to mellon ths oikonomikhs diakybernhshs sthn EE.

``Oles oi eyrwpaikes oikonomies antimetwpizoyn terasties proklhseis. O ryqmos ths diarqrwtikhs mas anaptyjhs den einai arketa ychlos gia na dhmioyrghsei qeseis ergasias kai na sthrijei to eyrwpaiko koinwniko montelo. Prepei na drasoyme mazi gia na antimetwpisoyme aytes tis proklhseis kai na prospaqhsoyme na diathrhsoyme ton eyrwpaiko tropo zwhs'', anaferei o Proedros ths EE sthn epistolh toy.

Eidikotera, sto proparaskeyastiko keimeno poy edwse sth dhmosiothta o Xerman Ban Rompai, enocei ths ayrianhs Synodoy, proteinetai o kalyteros syntonismos twn eqnikwn oikonomikwn politikwn twn "27" gia thn antimetwpish ths krishs, se syndyasmo me kinhtra oikonomikhs fyshs gia toys ``kaloys maqhtes'' ths EE.

H idea eixe diatypwqei prin apo merikes ebdomades kai eixe thn yposthrijh toy proedroy ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Z. M. Mparozo kai toy Ispanoy prwqypoyrgoy kai proedreyonta toy Symboylioy Xoze Loyis Qapatero.

Opws sygkekrimena shmeiwnei sthn epistolh toy o Ban Rompai ``oi prosfates ejelijeis sthn eyrwzwnh ypogrammizoyn thn anagkh enisxyshs ths kentrikhs diakybernhshs''.

Wstoso, opws anaferoyn oikonomikoi analytes, to basiko diakybeyma ths syzhthshs qa einai na peisqoyn oi polemioi ths legomenhs ``enisxymenhs oikonomikhs diakybernhshs'', dhladh oi Bretanoi kai, se ena baqmo, oi Germanoi.

H shmerinh oikonomikh katastash sth zwnh toy eyrw qa syzhthqei kata th diarkeia toy geymatos twn "27".

Sto epikentro ths syzhthshs qa breqoyn oi oikonomikes dysxereies poy antimetwpizoyn h Ellada, oi alles xwres ths notias Eyrwphs kai, en telei, to synolo ths zwnhs toy eyrw.

Para to gegonos oti ta senaria peri ``eyrwpaikoy sxedioy diaswshs'' plhqainoyn sto dieqnh Typo kai sta dieqnh praktoreia eidhsewn, mia hmera prin apo th Synodo, oi eyrwpaioi iqynontes ejakoloyqoyn na throyn ``sigh ixqyos'' gia to ti mellei genesqai.

Erwthqeis sxetika apo dhmosiografoys shmera stis Bryjelles, diplwmaths proskeimenos sto Xerman Ban Rompai, arkesthke na dhlwsei oti to qema qa apasxolhsei thn ayrianh Synodo, omws ``den mporw oyte na epibebaiwsw oyte na apokleisw kati''.

Sth synexeia erwthqeis an ayrio qa yparjei anakoinwsh ths Synodoy me thn opoia qa ekfrazetai h allhleggyh ths EE pros thn Ellada, o idios diplwmaths apefyge na apanthsei, legontas pws den mporei na sxoliasei pragmata ta opoia mexri ayrio mporei na allajoyn.

Tonise, wstoso, oti o Xerman Ban Rompai parakoloyqei stena tis ejelijeis kai oti einai se synexeis epafes me ton Proedro ths Epitrophs Z. M. Mparozo, ton Proedro toy Eurogroup Zan Klont Gioynker kai ton Proedro ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas Zan Klont Trise.

Ektos apo ta oikonomika qemata, oi "27" qa syzhthsoyn gia to qema twn klimatikwn allagwn kai gia thn katastash sthn Aith.

Stis 3:30 m.m. (wra Ellados) einai programmatismenh h enhmerwsh toy Proedroy ths Epitrophs Zoze Manoyel Mparozo pros toys ``27'', sxetika me ta apotelesmata ths Dieqnoys Diaskechs ths Kopegxaghs gia to klima.

Sth synexeia qa akoloyqhsei syzhthsh gia to pws h EE qa mporoyse na bohqhsei sthn prospaqeia anoikodomhshs ths Aith meta ton katastrofiko seismo.

Parallhla oi eyrwpaioi hgetes qa antallajoyn apoceis me poioys tropoys qa mporoyse na beltiwqei h eyrwpaikh amesh epembash se katastaseis ektaktwn anagkwn.

Meta th lhjh ths Synodoy Koryfhs qa akoloyqhsei h kaqierwmenh synenteyjh ths Proedrias ths EE sto ktirio Justus Lipsius,toy Symboylioy ths EE, h opoia einai programmatismenh gia tis 6 m.m. (wra Ellados).

Sto metajy, o ekproswpos ths gallikhs kybernhshs Lik Satel anakoinwse shmera oti o Proedros ths Gallias Nikola Sarkozi kai h kagkelarios ths Germanias Aggela Merkel qa dwsoyn koinh synenteyjh Typoy, ayrio, sto telos ths atyphs eyrwpaikhs synodoy koryfhs, kyriws sxetika me thn katastash ths Elladas.

"Sto plaisio ths eyrwpaikhs synodoy koryfhs, o proedros ths Dhmokratias qa exei thn eykairia na dwsei koinh synenteyjh Typoy me thn kyria Merkel panw se diafora qemata. Fantazomai oti to qema ayto (ths katastashs ths Elladas) qa qigei", dhlwse o Satel enhmerwnontas toys dhmosiografoys gia tis ergasies toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy.

"H gallikh kybernhsh endiaferetai opws kai oi eyrwpaioi etairoi ths gia thn katastash toy eyrw kai gia thn katastash ths Elladas idiaitera", prosqese o ekproswpos, dieykrinizontas oti h ypoyrgos Oikonomias Kristin Lagkarnt exei "taktikes epafes me toys omologoys ths" panw sto qema ayto.

Na analaboyn safeis desmeyseis Ellada kai EE

Oi ellhnes hgetes kai oi ypeyqynoi twn xwrwn ths zwnhs toy eyrw prepei na analaboyn safeis desmeyseis gia na dialysoyn thn abebaiothta poy trofodotei thn kerdoskopia, dhlwse shmera o Zan-Pier Zoyge, proedros ths Gallikhs Arxhs Xrhmatagorwn (AMF).

"Anamesa sthn tapeinwsh, gia na xrhsimopoihsw ton oro orismenwn, kai thn adynamia, yparxei enas tritos dromos: na poyn kaqara oi Ellhnes se ti desmeyontai, poia einai h pragmatikh oikonomikh katastash toys (...), kai oi etairoi ths zwnhs toy eyrw, ti eidoys syntonismo kai synergasia" skopeyoyn na efarmosoyn, dhlwse o Zoyge sto radiostaqmo France Inter.

"Me tis agores, einai kalo na eisai safhs, apexqanontai thn abebaiothta", prosqese o Zoyge, prwhn yfypoyrgos armodios gia tis eyrwpaikes ypoqeseis.

O Zoyge epishmane pws yparxei "sygklish sto na poyme pws, an h Ellada kanei enan orismeno ariqmo prospaqeiwn kai dwsei plhrofories gia to profil toy xreoys ths kai twn diaqesimwn ths, qa mporoyse na yparjei syndromh me th morfh koinotikwn h dimerwn daneiwn".

Gia na meiwqei o kindynos ths kerdoskopias, o Zoyge zhthse na yparjoyn kentrikos syntonismos kai megalyterh diafaneia stis paraggelies poy dinontai stis agores.

"Yparxei mia trypa poy xaskei oson afora thn apoysia kentrikoy syntonismoy twn paraggeliwn kai twn synallagwn sthn agora kai h epomenh G20 qa prepei na antimetwpisei to zhthma ayto. Exoyme anagkh politikes kateyqynthries odhgies se dieqnes epipedo", prosqese o Zan-Pier Zoyge.

G.Papandreoy: "Prwtisto kaqhkon na swqei h oikonomia"

Prospaqeia pros treis kateyqynseis kataballei h kybernhsh gia thn antimetwpish twn oikonomikwn problhmatwn ths xwras, anefere, metajy allwn, o prwqypoyrgos sth xqesinh atyph synedriash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy, opoy syzhthqhkan qemata sxetika me to forologiko nomosxedio kai thn eisodhmatikh politikh.

To prwtisto kaqhkon ths kybernhshs, tonise o prwqypoyrgos, einai na swqei h oikonomia kai na meiwqei to xreos, epidiwkontas kaqe fora tis pio dikaies lyseis, oi opoies qa prostateyoyn, sto metro toy dynatoy, toys asqenesteroys kai th mesaia tajh. Ayto, tonise o k. Papandreoy, einai h staqerh pyjida se kaqe bhma ths kybernhshs.

H deyterh kateyqynsh einai h anaptyjh. Oi synqhkes, tonise o k. Papandreoy, epiballoyn thn epitaxynsh toy kybernhtikoy ergoy sto metwpo ths anaptyjhs.

Prepei, tonise xarakthristika, na pathsoyme gkazi sthn efarmogh twn anaptyjiakwn metrwn kai prosqese oti diaforetika to kostos ths krishs kai oi epiptwseis ths qa einai megalyteres.

H trith kateyqynsh afora sto grhgorotero ryqmo ths ekdhlwshs twn prwtoboyliwn ths kybernhshs sto qesmiko, kyriws, tomea. Prokeitai gia prwtoboylies oi opoies den exoyn megalo kostos kai oi opoies, opws eipe o prwqypoyrgos, odhgoyn se anakoyfish toy polith, se kalyteres yphresies apo to kratos kai kalytereysh twn synqhkwn zwhs.

O k. Papandreoy anaferqhke epishs sthn katastash sthn opoia brisketai shmera h oikonomia ths xwras kai to pws ayth dhmioyrghqhke. Tonise oti h Ellada brisketai sto epikentro dieqnoys syzhthshs, epirriptontas thn eyqynh gia ayto sthn kybernhsh ths ND.

Opws tonise o k. Papandreoy, h krish xtyphse th xwra, einai de apotelesma twn laqwn kai ths kakodiaxeirishs poy yphrjan ta prohgoymena xronia.

Tonise epishs oti h krish poy biwnei shmera h xwra den prohlqe apo to poyqena, kai einai apotelesma dyo paragontwn. Prwton, twn egklhmatikwn politikwn ths ND poy odhghsan th xwra sto xeilos toy gkremoy kai deyteron, sto gegonos oti h xwra einai qyma kerdoskopikwn epiqesewn apo tis panisxyres dieqneis agores poy afeqhkan asydotes, para th zhmia poy prokalesan prin apo molis enamish xrono.

[02] Aith: Epestrece h ellhnikh apostolh

O yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ejefrase megalh ikanopoihsh gia thn idiaiterws egkardia ypodoxh ths apostolhs kai apo tis epafes poy eixe me ton prwqypoyrgo Zan Maj Mpelrib kai akoloyqws me ton Proedro kai thn ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, kaqws kai ton arxhgo ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs.

Para tis synqhkes ektakths anagkhs, h Aitinh hgesia eixe oysiastikes synomilies me ton k.Koybelh kai tonisan oti h ellhnikh bohqeia (poy apoteleito apo iatrofarmakeytiko yliko, trofima kai katalymata) hrqe sthn katallhlh stigmh, meta ton anagkaio xrono gia thn organwsh twn diktywn dianomhs, wste na "piasei pragmatika topo".

Einai ena apo ta megalytera fortia, poy esteile memonwmena, eyrwpaikh xwra, ekproswpoymenh malista se ypoyrgiko epipedo.

O Ellhnas yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn syzhthse me thn Aitinh hgesia kai ta epomena bhmata poy mporoyn na ginoyn apo ellhnikhs pleyras, sto metro twn dynatothtwn ths, perilambanomenoy toy antiseismikoy sxediasmoy, ston opoio h Ellada exei empeiria, enw sthn Aith yparxoyn, ayth th stigmh, 3 ekatommyria astegoi.

O k.Koybelhs afierwse to megalytero meros twn dhlwsewn toy, molis katebhke apo to aeroplano, stis eyxaristies se aytoys poy synebalan na sygkentrwqei h bohqeia kai na ftasei ston proorismo ths.

Den htan monon h kybernhsh poy htan paroysa ekei. Htan oi organwseis, toys ekproswpoys twn opoiwn molis prolaba na dw sto aerodromio toy Port-o-Prens, kata thn triwrh paramonh moy ekei, oi opoioi kanoyn mia titania doyleia. Htan h etairia Hellenic Imperial Airways poy dieqese to Boeing 747 kai to miso kostos metaforas, oi etairies Golden Handlind kai Swissport poy anelaban tis dieykolynseis sto aerodromio, eipe.

"Den htan monon h kybernhsh paroysa, htan h Ellada paroysa", ypogrammise.

Eyxaristhse epishs ton adelfo toy epitimoy ellhna projenoy sthn Aith k.Lempra, o opoios bohqhse sthn pragmatopoihsh twn politikwn epafwn kai sth diathrhsh toy syndesmoy me th xwra.

To aeroskafos metefere kata thn epistrofh toy sthn Ellada kai enan Ellhna, ton Dhmhtrh Gkioka, poy doyleye sthn Aith se etairia thlepikoinwniwn, enw alloi 3-4 Ellhnes paremeinan ekei kai einai asfaleis.

Ta prwta logia poy eipe o k.Koybelhs katebainontas apo to aeroskafos aforoysan stis eikones frikhs poy antikryse h ellhnikh apostolh: Olikh katastrofh, xalasmata mesa se mia proyparxoysa tenekedoypolh. Mia ejaqliwsh, mesa sthn hdh yparxoysa ejaqliwsh. Aytosxedies tentes gia prostasia apo ton hlio, poy den qa einai, omws, ikanes na prostatecoyn apo tis broxes poy erxontai.

To aerodromio einai gemato me to yliko poy exei metaferqei, me tis dynameis toy amerikanikoy stratoy poy syntonizoyn thn prospaqeia ayth kai to idio to ktirio toy aerodromioy etoimo na katarreysei.

Kai to sygklonistikotero, phgainontas pros ta proswrina grafeia ths kybernhshs, kosmos na peftei panw mas zhtwntas, nero, fai, ena dolario, eipe. Oi eyqynes ths dieqnoys koinothtas einai terasties gia thn anoikodomhsh toy ftwxoteroy kratoys toy dytikoy hmisfairioy, tonise, prosqetontas oti h Ellada sxediazei ta epomena bhmata oysiastikhs bohqeias.

Katerreyse ktirio sto Port-o-Prens

Ena hdh katestrammeno apo to seismo sthn Aith soyper market, poy brisketai sthn prwteyoysa ths xwras, katerreyse enw mesa se ayto briskontan arketoi anqrwpoi kai ta swstika synergeia kataballoyn prospaqeies na toys apegklwbisoyn, symfwna me toys diaswstes.

"Mesa sto kthrio briskontan anqrwpoi poy to lehlatoysan", dhlwse sto Galliko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o Mir Baknen, anaferomenos sto soyper market Caribbean Market.

"Prospaqoysa na apallagw apo aytoys kai thn wra poy katerreyse to kthrio mesa se ayto briskontan orismenoi (apo aytoys)", eipe o idios ektimwntas oti yphrxan pente me oktw anqrwpoi kai toylaxiston enas apo aytoys entopisthke zwntanos, alla exei egklwbistei.

Enas mejikanos diaswsths, o Karlos Mentez, eipe oti mexri stigmhs exoyn entopisei dyo anqrwpoys. Erwthqeis gia to an einai zwntanoi, o idios apanthse, "Ayto prokeitai na maqoyme".

To pentaorofo kthrio einai dhmofiles stoys eykatastatoys aitinoys kai htan to megalytero soyper market ths prwteyoysas.

Ypesth shmantikes zhmies apo to foniko seismo ths 12hs Ianoyarioy, apo ton opoio skotwqhkan toylaxiston 200.000 anqrwpoi, alla den eixe katarreysei.

O Baknen eipe oti ena tmhma ths apoqhkhs toy soyper market katerreyse xqes Trith thn wra poy ekeinos briskotan sto xwro kai prospaqoyse me enan ekskafea na apomakrynei ta ptwmata poy briskontan ekei apo to seismo.

Dhmioyrghqhke krathras sto edafos kai fanhke o ekskafeas mesa stoys xwroys toy soyper market.

"Kaqomoyn ston ekskafea otan epese to tmhma (ths apoqhkhs). Eimai toso tyxeros poy eimai zwntanos", eipe kai prosqese oti kanena melos toy synergeioy toy den traymatisthke.

Ston topo toy atyxhmatos briskontan toylaxiston 24 diaswstes, enw melh toy amerikanikoy stratoy kai ths astynomias twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn sfragisan thn perioxh.

Sto metajy, anwtatos ajiwmatoyxos toy OHE kalese toys Aitinoys na paradwsoyn stis arxes toys xiliades egklhmaties poy apedrasan apo tis fylakes meta ton katastrofiko seismo, prin aytoi arxisoyn na dhmioyrgoyn sobara problhmata.

Symfwna me tis arxes ths Aiths, peripoy 5.000 kratoymenoi apedrasan apo tis kratikes fylakes kai alla swfronistika idrymata otan apo ton seismo ths 12hs Ianoyarioy katerreysan ekatontades ktiria sto Port-o-Prens.

Oi perissoteroi apo toys drapetes pisteyetai oti kykloforoyn eleyqeroi kai polloi exoyn katafygei sthn paraliakh paragkoypolh Site Soleig sygkentrwnontas opla poy phran apo toys desmofylakes otan drapeteysan.

O Entmont Mioylet, epikefalhs ths eirhneytikhs apostolhs toy OHE sthn Aith dhlwse pws "genika h katastash ths asfaleias sth xwra einai staqerh", kalese omws toys polites na kataggeiloyn toys egklhmaties. "Briskontai stoys dromoys. Gnwrizoyme pws anadiorganwnontai. Prepei na toys broyme prin drasthriopoihqoyn", tonise o ajiwmatoyxos twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn.

Xiliades kyanokranoi briskontai sthn Aith apo to 2004 gia na bohqhsoyn thn astynomia sta qemata asfaleias. Meta ton seismo eftasan sth xwra xiliades amerikanoi stratiwtes gia na symbaloyn sto ergo toys.

O Mioylet kalese toys Aitinoys na anaferoyn sthn astynomia h stoys kyanokranoys o,ti gnwrizoyn gia toys drapetes.

Oi perissoteroi apo toys 3.000 kratoymenoys poy drapeteysan apo tis kratikes fylakes einai melh symmoriwn diakinhshs narkwtikwn kai oplwn, kyriws sthn Site Soleig.

Sto xaos poy epikrathse meta ton seismo, polla dikastika arxeia katastrafhkan. Stis kratikes fylakes elaxistoi fakeloi kratoymenwn exoyn diaswqei.

Xqes Trith, o prwqypoyrgos ths xwras Zan-Maj Mpelrib tonise pws to qema ths asfaleias prokalei anhsyxies afoy perissoteroi apo ena ekatommyrio anqrwpoi zoyn stoys dromoys meta to seismo. Prosqese omws pws pisteyei oti h katastash elegxetai.

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[03] Allages se forologiko, asfalistiko

Eidikotera:

1. Gia ta stelexh ths kybernhshs kai ta dioikhtika stelexh toy dhmosioy, problepetai:

-Kamia ayjhsh misqoy kai meiwsh twn prosqetwn amoibwn twn epidomatwnkai twn apozhmiwsewn toy prwqypoyrgoy, twn ypoyrgwn, twn genikwn kai eidikwn grammatewn twn ypoyrgeiwn kata 10%.

-Anaqewrhsh ths orofhs twn apodoxwn twn proedrwn twn anejarthtwn arxwn. Apo twra kai sto ejhs ws orofh qa qewreitai h apodoxh genikoy grammatea ypoyrgeioy me prosayjhsh ews 20% analoga me tis eidikes synqhkes kai ta eidika prosonta.

-Orofh stis amoibes proedrwn kai dieyqynontwn symboylwn gia tis mh eishgmenes DEKO. Ws orofh qa qewreitai kai se ayth thn periptwsh h orofh poy antistoixei parapanw.

-Se kamia epixeirhsh poy elegxetai apo to dhmosio den qa xorhghqei mponoys.

-Meiwsh ews kai 50% ths amoibhs twn melwn twn Dioikhtikwn Symboyliwn gia tis mh eishgmenes DEKO.

2. Gia toys ypallhloys toy Dhmosioy.

-Anastelletai h xorhghsh ayjhshs se ola ta misqologia toy dhmosioy (ektos wrimanshs) kai anastelletai kai h timariqmikh anaprosarmogh se ola ta epidomata poy problepetai.

-Ta epidomata kai oi prosqetes apozhmiwseis twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn meiwnontai kata 10% me ejairesh to kinhtro apodoshs, ta epidomata metaptyxiakwn spoydwn, oikogeneiakh paroxh kai ta epidomata epikindynhs kai anqygieinhs ergasias.

-Meiwnetai to orio twn yperwriwn kata 30%.

-Tropopoieitai to nomiko plaisio peri odoiporikwn ejodwn kai katargeitai h amoibh/apozhmiwsh gia toys dhmosioys ypallhloys poy symmetexoyn se omades/ epitropes ergasias.

H idia eisodhmatikh politikh qa isxysei kai ta misqologia twn DEKO, twn NPDD kai twn OTA anadromika apo thn 1/1/2010.

Gia toys syntajioyxoys toy dhmosioy qa xorhghqei ayjhsh 1,5% se oles tis syntajeis ews 2.000 eyrw.

Se o,ti afora thn politikh proslhcewn anastellontai oles oi proslhceis gia to 2010 me merikh ejairesh stoys tomeis ths ygeias, ths paideias kai ths asfaleias.

Shmeiwnetai oti anastolh proslhcewn gia to 2010 den qa odhghsei se mataiwsh ths eyloghs prosdokias twn politwn poy perimenoyn na oloklhrwqei h diadikasia diorismoy toys.

Problepetai h stadiakh toys aporrofhsh apo to dhmosio ta epomena eth me antistoixh paratash twn oristikwn pinakwn toy ASEP poy ekdoqhkan h epikeitai na ekdoqoyn.

Qa isxysei o kanonas ths mias proslhchs gia kaqe pente apoxwrhseis apo to 2011 kai meta enw qa ginei kai anakatanomh ypallhlikoy proswpikoy me th sygxwneysh forewn.

Opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy qa systaqei kai mia "epitroph misqwn" me th symmetoxh kai th synergasia twn koinwnikwn etairwn kai kyriws ths ADEDY gia th diamorfwsh toy eniaioy misqologioy toy dhmosioy tomea.

Epishs proxwra kanonika h proetoimasia gia th dhmioyrgia mias Eniaias Arxhs Plhrwmhs olwn twn misqwn toy dhmosioy apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn.

To forologiko nomosxedio

Nea forologikh klimaka me elafrynseis gia eisodhmata mexri 40.000 eyrw kai epibarynseis gia ta ychlotera, syndesh twn apodeijewn poy qa prepei na sygkentrwnoyn oi forologoymenoi me to ycos toy eisodhmatos toys, katarghsh ths aytoteloys forologhshs kai metra kata ths forodiafyghs, me parallhlh katarghsh toy ETAK kai epanafora toy foroy megalhs akinhths perioysias problepontai metajy allwn sto paketo allagwn sth forologia poy enekrine shmera to Ypoyrgiko Symboylio kai anakoinwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn k. Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy.

Parallhla o ypoyrgos anakoinwse ryqmish me kinhtra gia ton epanapatrismo kataqesewn apo to ejwteriko h opoia problepei oti ta kefalaia ayta qa mporoyn na erqoyn sthn Ellada kai na ejaireqoyn toy poqen esxes, efoson kataballoyn foro 5%.

Analytikotera: h nea forologikh klimaka problepei oti eisodhmata mexri 12.000 eyrw qa einai aforologhta (forologikos syntelesths 0%), gia eisodhmata apo 12.000 ews 16.000 eyrw qa epiballetai forologikos syntelesths 18%, apo 16.000 ews 22.000 eyrw forologikos syntelesths 24% apo 22.000 ews 26.000 eyrw syntelesths 26%, apo 26.000 ews 32.000 eyrw syntelesths 32%, apo 32.000 ews 40.000 eyrw syntelesths 36%, apo 40.000 ews 60.000 syntelesths 38%, enw gia eisodhmata anw twn 60.000 eyrw o forologikos syntelesths qa einai 40%.

H nea klimaka qa isxysei gia ta eisodhmata poy qa apokthqoyn to 2010 enw endeiktika anaferetai oti eisodhma 25.000 eyrw me th nea klimaka exei meiwsh foroy 310 eyrw enw eisodhma 35.000 eyrw exei meiwsh foroy 50 eyrw. Antiqeta, eisodhma 100.000 eyrw exei ayjhsh foroy 1350 eyrw.

To aforologhto poso eisodhmatos qa to kerdizoyn oi forologoymenoi sygkentrwnontas apodeijeis ws ejhs: gia eisodhmata anw twn 12.000 eyrw qa prepei na sygkentrwnontai apodeijeis ajias toy 30% toy synolikoy dhlwqentos eisodhmatos toy forologoymenoy, enw gia eisodhmata metajy 6.000 kai 12.000 eyrw qa apaitoyntai apodeijeis poy qa antistoixoyn sto 10% toy eisodhmatos. An oi apodeijeis poy qa sygkentrwnontai apo toys forologoymenoys den eparkoyn gia na kalycoyn to aforologhto orio, tote h diafora toy ycoys twn apodeijewn aytwn kai aytwn poy apaitoyntai gia to aforologhto qa forologeitai me syntelesth 10%.

Katargoyntai oles oi periptwseis aytoteloys forologhshs eisodhmatwn kaqws kai oi apallages apo th forologia eisodhmatos me ejairesh tis periptwseis poy aforoyn eyaisqhtes koinwnikes omades opws atoma me baria kinhtikh anaphria, polyteknes mhteres kai h apozhmiwsh logw apolyshs.

Eisagetai logistikos prosdiorismos bash twn bibliwn esodwn - ejodwn kai twn apodeijewn pwlhshs h paroxhs yphresiwn gia oloys toys eleyqeroys epaggelmaties. To metro afora taji, forthga dhmosias xrhshs, lewforeia KTEL, enoikiazomena dwmatia, kampingk, mhxanikoys, arxitektones, lianopwlhtes, praktoreia propo, benzinadika, periptera k.a.

Qespizetai h forologhsh twn merismatwn kai ths yperajias apo metoxes me bash thn forologikh klimaka. Gia thn yperajia metoxwn lambanontai ypocin kai oi tyxon zhmies poy exei ypostei o forologoymenos.

Apo to 2011 qespizetai gia ola ta eisodhmata h ypoxrewtikh ypobolh hlektronikhs dhlwshs.

Meiwnetai stadiaka apo to 25 sto 20% h forologia twn adianemhtwn (pros ependysh) kerdwn twn epixeirhsewn. Gia to 2010 o syntelesths foroy qa einai 24%.

Qespizetai pentaetes aforologhto gia dhmioyrgia kai leitoyrgia newn epixeirhsewn apo atoma ews 30 etwn.

Epekteinetai o FPA se oikonomikes drasthriothtes poy shmera den kalyptontai h apallassontai apo ayton.

Problepetai h forologhsh twn paroxwn se eidos apo tis epixeirhseis pros ta stelexh toys. Sth forologia ayth entassontai kai oi agores polytelwn aytokinhtwn twn stelexwn sto onoma twn epixeirhsewn me th morfh toy Lizingk.

Katargoyntai xaristikes foroapallages twn epixeirhsewn kai problepetai forologhsh 90% sta mponoys twn trapezwn. Parallhla kai gia tis mikroteres etaireies qespizetai h ypoxrewsh bebaiwshs kai pistopoihshs ths forologikhs toys ypoxrewshs apo orkwtoys elegktes.

Megalo meros twn allagwn poy anakoinwse shmera to Ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn afora sthn antimetwpish ths forodiafyghs. Metajy allwn ta metra poy problepontai einai:

- H qespish elaxistoy tekmartoy kostoys diabiwshs gia oloys toys forologoymenoys. Qa lambanetai ypocin ena tekmarto ethsio kostos synthrhshs kai leitoyrgias katoikiwn, aytokinhtwn, skafwn anacyxhs, enaeriwn meswn, pisinwn, didaktrwn, oikiakwn bohqwn k.a. prokeimenoy na ektimatai ena tekmarto eisodhma ws elaxisto forologhteo eisodhma gia kaqe forologoymeno.

Parallhla sygkroteitai entos eji mhnwn perioysiologio gia ola ta fysika proswpa poy exoyn AFM. Sto perioysiologio qa perilambanontai kyriws akinhta, aytokinhta, skafh, enaeria mesa metaforas, katoxh metoxwn, amoibaiwn kefalaiwn kai etairikwn meridiwn prokeimenoy na elegxetai to poqen esxes twn forologoymenwn. Dieykrinizetai oti den qa perilambanontai sto perioysiologio oi trapezikes kataqeseis kai ta omologa toy ellhnikoy dhmosioy.

- Qespizetai h ypoxrewsh twn epixeirhsewn apo 1/1/2011 na pragmatopoioyn me hlektronika timologia oles tis synallages toys anw twn 3.000 eyrw. Oi synallages metajy idiwtwn kai epixeirhsewn h metajy epixeirhsewn ajias megalyterhs twn 500 eyrw apo 1/1/2011 qa ginontai ypoxrewtika me pistwtikes h xrewstikes kartes h digrammes epitages.

- Oloi anejairetws oi epithdeymaties qa ekdidoyn apodeijeis mesw pistopoihmenwn tameiakwn mhxanwn. Ston kanona ayton ypagontai xwris ejaireseis ta prathria kaysimwn, ta periptera, ta taji, oi pwlhtes laikwn agorwn.

- Qespizetai forologikh amnhstia gia atoma h epixeirhseis poy bohqoyn sthn apokalych diefqarmenwn dhmosiwn leitoyrgwn. Problepetai amoibh opoioy odhgei se syllhch gia dwrodokia poy afora laqremporia me poso pentaplasio toy posoy ths dwrodokias.

- Gia eleyqeroys epaggelmaties kai epithdeymaties problepetai apwleia toy aforologhtoy orioy ths klimakas sthn periptwsh mh ekdoshs h anakriboys ekdoshs stoixeioy pwlhshs h stoixeioy diakinhshs. Parallhla energopoieitai h diadikasia kleisimatos toy katasthmatos se periptwsh deyterhs parabashs poy afora sthn mh ekdosh apodeijewn.

Katargeitai to eniaio telos akinhtwn kai antikaqistatai apo proodeytiko foro sthn akinhth perioysia. Prokeitai gia ton ethsio foro katoxhs megalhs akinhths perioysias poy qa isxyei se atomiko epipedo kai qa efarmozetai me thn ejhs klimaka:

Ajia akinhths perioysias (antikeimenikes ajies) ews 400.000 eyrw qa einai aforologhth. Apo 400.000 ews 500.000 eyrw qa ypologizetai me forologiko syntelesth 0,1%. Apo 500.000 ews 600.000 eyrw me syntelesth 0,3% , apo 600.000 ews 700.000 eyrw me syntelesth 0,6% , apo 700.000 ews 800.000 me syntelesth 0,9% kai anw twn 800.000 me 1%.

H isxyoysa forologia metabibashs akinhtwn qa efarmozetai pleon kai kata th metabibash metoxwn h etairikwn meridiwn etairiwn katoxhs kai ekmetalleyshs akinhtwn.

Ayjanetai apo 3 ews 10% o ethsios syntelesths forologhshs twn akinhtwn poy briskontai sthn idiokthsia twn off Shore etaireiwn.

Problepetai anaprosarmogh twn antikeimenikwn timwn twn akinhtwn wste oi teleytaies na proseggisoyn tis pragmatikes emporikes ajies twn akinhtwn, enw gia na apofeyxqei h yperbolikh forologikh epibarynsh poy endexomenws prokycei apo thn ayjhsh ayth, qa prosarmostoyn pros ta katw oi syntelestes foroy metabibashs akinhtwn.

Telos, problepetai akomh h forologia ths akinhths perioysias ths ekklhsias opws kai twn esodwn toys apo thn ekmetalleysh ths akinhths perioysias ths kai twn ierwn monwn.

Dieykriniseis gia tis apodeijeis

Dyo enallaktikes epiloges qa exoyn oi forologoymenoi gia na ypoballoyn tis apodeijeis, me bash tis opoies qa diathroyn to aforologhto orio twn 12.000 eyrw. Opws dieykrinise o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy, oi forologoymenoi mporoyn na tis ypoballoyn eite hlektronika se eidikh forma eite me kleisto fakelo sthn armodia Eforia. O ypoyrgos eipe epishs oti to systhma ayto qa einai metabatiko ews otoy yparjei toylaxiston h on line syndesh twn emporikwn katasthmatwn kai twn etairiwn paroxhs yphresiwn me tis forologikes arxes toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn. Parallhla anefere oti gia ta eisodhmata ews 6.000 eyrw den qa einai ypoxrewtikh h ypobolh apodeijewn gia na ejasfalizetai to aforologhto. Dieykrinise oti ston katalogo twn apodeijewn poy qa lambanontai ypoch apo thn Eforia den qa perilambanontai aytes gia dapanes kinhths thlefwnias, enw antiqeta qa logizontai oi apodeijeis plhrwmhs koinoxrhstwn.

Symfwna me ton ypoyrgo Oikonomikwn, h diaboyleysh gia to forologiko nomosxedio synexizetai kai to sxetiko sxedio nomoy qa ypoblhqei sth Boylh tis epomenes 2- 3 ebdomades. Sto plaisio ayto, afhse anoikto to endexomeno na prokycoyn allages apo th diaboyleysh, alla aytes qa einai apokleistika kai mono stis basikes arxes poy paroysiase shmera. Erwthqeis sxetika, o k. Papakwnstantinoy aposafhnise oti den qa epiblhqei FPA stis iatrikes yphresies, kaqws to metro ayto einai antikoinotiko (antiqeta syzhteitai akomh h epibolh FPA stis yphresies dikhgorwn), enw to kaqestws ekptwshs dapanwn gia ta stegastika daneia qa einai sxetika idio me to isxyon. Ta tekmhria (aytokinhta, pisines, didaktra se idiwtika sxoleia, k.lp.) qa ypologizontai apo thn Eforia aqroistika. Oson afora thn anaprosarmogh ths klimakas gia to foro Megalhs Akinhths Perioysias sthn periptwsh ayjhsewn twn antikeimenikwn ajiwn, o ypoyrgos eipe oti "den desmeyomaste oti h anaprosarmogh ayth qa einai antistoixh (isoposh) ths ayjhshs twn antikeimenikwn ajiwn".

To dhmosionomiko ofelos apo tis allages sth forologia fysikwn kai nomikwn proswpwn kai akinhths perioysias qa einai se baqos xronoy, dhlwse o k. Papakwnstantinoy. Antiqeta, to synoliko ofelos gia to 2010 apo thn ayjhsh toy EFK katanalwshs sta kaysima einai peripoy 1 dis. eyrw kai apo thn eisodhmatikh politikh (mh xorhghsh ayjhsewn, perikoph epidomatwn, k.lp.) peripoy 800 ekat. eyrw. Sto plaisio ths eisodhmatikhs politikhs (to sxetiko sxedio nomoy qa katateqei sth Boylh thn epomenh ebdomada), o ypoyrgos dieykrinise oti h perikoph twn epidomatwn kata 10% qa einai orizontia (xwris klimakwsh analoga me to ycos toy eisodhmatos), enw den perikoptontai ta anaphrika epidomata. Oson afora tis syntajeis twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn, o ypoyrgos eipe oti oi miktes syntajeis anw twn 2.000 eyrw, stis opoies den qa doqei ayjhsh, einai ths tajhs toy 5% toy synoloy twn syntajioyxwn toy Dhmosioy kai to dhmosionomiko ofelos apo th mh xorhghsh ayjhsewn se aytes einai peripoy 15 ekat. eyrw.

Apodeijeis gia to apaitoymeno aforologhto

Opws dieykrinisthke apo to ypoyrgeio sxetika me to ypo katartish forologiko nomosxedio, lambanontai ypoch oles oi apodeijeis ektos twn dapanwn:

a) tekmhriwn apokthshs perioysiakwn stoixeiwn (aytokinhtwn, akinhtwn, skafwn, aeroskafwn k.lp.)

b) gia logariasmoys poy exoyn sxesh me thn ejyphrethsh toy noikokyrioy kai toy polith (ydreysh, apoxeteysh, hlektrismos, thlepikoinwnies staqera- kinhta)

g) aytwn poy kataballontai gia eisithria se kaqe eidoys metaforiko meso (lewforeia, traina, aeroplana k.lp.).

Oi forologoymenoi ypoballoyn tis apodeijeis se eidikh forma hlektronika h se kleisto fakelo se sygkekrimenh hmeromhnia sth DOY.

Shmeiwnetai oti oi apodeijeis twn dapanwn twn arqrwn 8 kai 9 toy KFE (p.x. iatrikes dapanes, frontisthria, asfalistra, eisfores, enoikia, tokoi, amoibes dikhgorwn k.lp.) synexizoyn na anagnwrizontai jexwrista gia th meiwsh toy eisodhmatos h thn ekptwsh apo ton foro.

Symfwna me tis dieykriniseis apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, oi apodeijeis leitoyrgoyn kata dyo tropoys: afenos xreiazontai gia na "xtisoyn" meros toy aforologhtoy twn 12.000 eyrw kai afeteroy, peran toy aforologhtoy orioy, dinoyn ston forologoymeno ekptwsh foroy.

Eidikotera, to aforologhto "xtizetai" me tis proskomizomenes apodeijeis. To poso twn apodeijewn qa einai analogo me to eisodhma poy dhlwnetai kai orizetai iso me to 30% toy eisodhmatos kai ypologizetai 100% gia na kalyptetai (kerdizetai) to aforologhto. Gia toys eyriskomenoys sto aforologhto klimakio twn 12.000 eyrw apaitoyntai apodeijeis ises me to 10% mono. Ean to eisodhma ths dhlwshs einai katw twn 6.000 eyrw den zhtoyntai kaqoloy apodeijeis gia thn kalych toy aforologhtoy.

To yperballon poso twn apodeijewn, meta thn kalych toy aforologhtoy, qa xrhsimeyei gia na anagnwrizetai pososto ekptwshs foroy 10%. Antiqeta, sthn periptwsh poy den kalyfqei plhrws me apodeijeis to aforologhto ths forologikhs klimakas, to enapomenon poso poy den kalyfqhke qa forologeitai me syntelesth 10%. To proteinomeno orio twn apodeijewn einai 15.000 eyrw gia ton agamo kai 30.000 eyrw gia toys syzygoys. Dhloymeno Eisodhma Apaitoymenes apodeijeis (gia kalych aforologhtoy)

40.000 kai anw 12.000

30.000 9.000

20.000 6.000

15.000 4.500

13.000 3.900

12.000 1.200

10.000 1.000

8.000 800

6.000 0

4.000 0

2.000 0

Sto plaisio twn dieykrinisewn, to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn edwse kai ta akoloyqa paradeigmata:

1) Estw dhloymeno eisodhma 40.000 eyrw kai dhloymenes apodeijeis ajias 20.000 eyrw, otan h syzygos einai mh ergazomenh. Ej aytwn oi 12.000 eyrw (40.000*30%) kalyptoyn 100% to aforologhto. To ypoloipo (20.000-12.000) = 8.000 eyrw kalyptei prosqeto ofelos ws ejhs : 8.000X10%=800 eyrw ws telikh ekptwsh apo ton foro.

Synoliko ofelos: Apo to aforologhto: 12.000X10%= 1.200 eyrw. Apo thn ekptwsh apo ton foro: 8.000X10%= 800 eyrw. Synolo 2.000 eyrw.

2) Estw atomiko eisodhma 40.000 eyrw kai epipleon eisodhma ths ergazomenhs syzygoy 20.000 eyrw kai dhloymenes apodeijeis kai apo toys dyo syzygoys 30.000 eyrw (htoi apodeijeis ajias 20.000 eyrw poy antistoixoyn ston syzygo kai ajias 10.000 eyrw sthn syzygo, analoga me to eisodhma toy kaqenos).

- Gia ton syzygo: Apodeijeis 20.000 eyrw kai ej aytwn apaitoyntai me bash to dhloymeno eisodhma 40.000 X30% = 12.000 eyrw gia thn kalych toy analogoyntos aforologhtoy. To ypoloipo 20.000-12.000 = 8.000 eyrw kalyptei prosqeto ofelos ws ejhs: 8.000*10% = 800 eyrw, ws telikh ekptwsh apo ton foro. Synoliko ofelos gia ton syzygo (ofelos apo aforologhto +ekptwsh apo to foro) einai 1.200+800 =2.000 eyrw.

- Gia th syzygo: Apodeijeis 10.000 eyrw kai ej aytwn apaitoyntai me bash to dhloymeno eisodhma 20.000 X 30% = 6.000 eyrw gia thn kalych toy analogoyntos aforologhtoy. To ypoloipo 10.000 - 6.000 = 4.000 eyrw kalyptei prosqeto ofelos ws ejhs: 4.000*10% = 600 eyrw, ws telikh ekptwsh apo ton foro. Synoliko ofelos gia th syzygo (ofelos apo aforologhto + ekptwsh apo to foro) einai 600+400 = 1.000 eyrw.

Synoliko ofelos gia thn oikogeneia einai 3.000 eyrw.

3) Estw 30.000 atomiko eisodhma kai dhloymenes apodeijeis 8.000 eyrw. Ta 30.000 eyrw eisodhma apaitoyn 30.000*30% = 9.000eyrw ajia apodeijewn gia na kalycoyn to apaitoymeno aforologhto kai exoyn proskomistei mono 8.000 eyrw. Ara ta ypoloipa 9.000 - 8.000 =1.000 eyrw den kalyptontai apo tis apodeijeis kai forologoyntai me 10%. Dhladh prokyptei epibarynsh ston foro ths klimakas me to poso twn 100 eyrw.

4) Estw 20.000 atomiko eisodhma kai den proskomizontai kaqoloy apodeijeis. Ta 20.000 eyrw eisodhma apaitoyn 20.000*30% = 6.000 eyrw ajia apodeijewn gia na kalycoyn to apaitoymeno aforologhto. O sygkekrimenos forologoymenos epibarynetai epipleon me 6.000X10% = 600eyrw epeidh den proskomise kaqoloy apodeijeis.

5) Estw 10.000 atomiko eisodhma. Prepei na proskomistoyn 1.000 eyrw apodeijeis kai ean proskomistoyn den yparxei kamia prosqeth epibarynsh.

"Tomes sto asfalistiko"

Sobares allages - oxi meremetia opws eipe xarakthristika- tomes gia na antejei to systhma Koinwnikwn Asfalisewn stis epomenes dekaeties ejhggeile o ypoyrgos Ergasias Andreas Loberdos, kata th synedriash ths Epitrophs toy Koinwnikoy Dialogoy gia to asfalistiko.

Se dhlwseis amesws meta th synedriash o k. Loberdos ekane logo gia tesseris megales allages. Pio analytika:

A. Dinetai telos sto kaqestws twn eqeloysiwn ejodwn kai twn prowrwn syntajiodothsewn me stoxo na ayjhqei kata dyo eth o mesos oros ths hlikias syntajiodothshs kai na janagyrisei mexri to 2015 sta 63 xronia opoy kai briskotan prin apo liga eth.

B. Diaxwrismos ths basikhs syntajhs, pronoiakoy xarakthra poy diasfalizei to kratos apo to synolo twn syntajimwn apodoxwn poy apoktoyn pleon antapodotika xarakthristika kai qa kaqorizontai apo to xrono poy doylece o kaqe asfalismenos kai apo to synolo twn eisforwn poy katebale sta antistoixa tameia.

G. Qesmoqeteitai oristikh diakrish metajy toy tomea syntajhs kai toy tomea periqalchs sta asfalistika tameia.

D. Dhmioyrgeitai foreas poy qa diaxeirizetai me eniaioys tropoys (oxi synthrhtikoys alla oyte kai riskadorikoys opws shmeiwse o k. Loberdos) ta apoqematika alla kai ta diaqesima sto kefalaio allhleggyhs genewn endexomenws kai thn akinhth perioysia twn tameiwn. Kata ton k. Loberdo ayta ta stoixeia paramenoyn ws idiokthsia twn tameiwn alla h diaxeirish toys anatiqetai pleon se ayto ton neo forea.

O ypoyrgos Ergasias kai Koinwnikhs Asfalishs ekane logo gia oloklhrwmeno sxedio ths kybernhshs poy antimetwpizei ola ta qemata (BAE, anaphrikes, diadoxikh, klp) .

Me th xqesinh synedriash teleiwse h ergasia ths Epitrophs Eidikwn.

Sta mesa Martioy ayth ofeilei na paradwsei sthn kybernhsh to porisma ths enw parallhla h kybernhsh qa etoimazei, me geniko tropo gia na einai efikto na enswmatwqoyn oi allages, to sxedio nomoy poy qa qesmoqetei tis domikes allages sto systhma Koinwnikwn Asfalisewn poy apokta entelws kainoyrgia xarakthristika ayta poy mexri shmera gnwrizame.

Sthn eishghsh toy pros thn Epitroph Empeirognwmonwn o k. Loberdos perielabe stoixeia opws ta ejhs:

- Apaiteitai rizikh kai oloklhrwtikh anadiarqrwsh toy systhmatos toso ws pros tis domes oso kai pros toys tropoys xrhmatodothshs toy afoy apeileitai me katarreysh kai h kybernhsh ofeilei na to diaswsei pairnontas apofaseis me xarakthra ejygiantiko, orqologiko, analogiko kai koinwnikws dikaio.

-To systhma poy qa qemeliwqei me tis nees domikes allages qa einai dhmosio, kaqoliko, biwsimo, ejorqologismeno, diafanes kai koinwnikws dikaio. Ta ychla eisodhmata kai oi ergasiaka asfalhs qa klhqoyn na symbaloyn sthn eyryqmh leitoyrgia toy.

-H kybernhsh exei hdh dwsei entoles gia entatikoys elegxoys meiktwn synergeiwn me stoxo th meiwsh ths spatalhs, ths eisforodiafyghs, ths eisforoklophs kai ths adhlwths ergasias.

-An omws den empedwqoyn oi domikes allages ta shmerina xarakthristika toy systhmatos qetoyn se kindyno thn katabolh twn syntajewn apo to 2015 enw hdh apo to 2009 dhmioyrgoyn ajeperasta problhmata sthn oikonomia.

-Oi protaseis poy kataqetei to ypoyrgeio Ergasias aforoyn ton idiwtiko tomea kai tis DEKO, enw se allh syzhthsh qa kriqoyn oi allages poy aforoyn to dhmosio kai oi allages den perilambanoyn asfalismenoys poy kalyptontai apo to ypoyrgeio Amynas kai to ypoyrgeio Prostasias toy Polith.

-Stoys foreis poy epopteyontai apo to ypoyrgeio Ergasias o pragmatikos mesos oros syntajiodothshs to 2008 einai sta 61,4 xronia kai brisketai oriaka panw apo to meso eyrwpaiko oro o opoios einai sta 61,1 xronia.

-Apagoreyetai me nomoqetikh parembash kaqe eqeloysia ejodos h prowrh syntajiodothsh sto mellon.

-Qesmoqeteitai neo kaqestws gia ta barea kai anqygieina epaggelmata sto dhmosio kai ton idiwtiko tomea poy qa problepei diadikasies epikairopoihshs.

-H analogikothta kai h antapodotikh sxesh poy dhmioyrgeitai me th nea domh twn syntajewn (aqroisma basikhs kai antapodotikhs syntajhs) apotelei isxyro kinhtro paramonhs sthn ergasia. O kaqe ergazomenos qa exei thn eykairia kai th dynatothta na ayjhsei kai na diamorfwsei etsi ena kalytero epipedo syntajhs.

-Ta diaqesima twn tameiwn anerxontai shmera se 29,55 dis. eyrw. To tameio Allhleggyhs pistwqhke apo thn kybernhsh me 580 ekat. eyrw gia to 2009 enw gia to 2010 h sxetikh pistwsh problepetai na anelqei sta 630 ekat. eyrw.

-Kaqierwnetai pagio systhma ryqmishs twn ofeilwn twn epixeirhsewn pros ta tameia antikaqistwntas etsi tis diadoxikes ryqmiseis kai kata ton k. Loberdo dhmioyrgwntas synqhkes apolyths diafaneias kai apokleismoy twn pelateiakwn parembasewn.

-H enopoihsh twn forewn koinwnikhs asfalishs. Me kateyqynsh th sygkrothsh triwn omadwn ws pros th syntajh (misqwtoi, aytoapasxoloymenoi, agrotes) qa prowqhqei se baqos dekaetias kai meta thn ekponhsh twn anagkaiwn meletwn.

-Oi yphresies ygeias twn forewn koinwnikhs asfalishs qa entaxqoyn stadiaka sto Eqniko Systhma Ygeias.

-H ejiswsh twn oriwn syntajiodothshs andrwn kai gynaikwn sto dhmosio se efarmogh ths apofashs toy Dikasthrioy Eyrwpaikwn Koinothtwn qa arxisei na efarmozetai stadiaka apo to 2013.

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[04] Antidroyn ta syndikata

Sto metajy, me poly megalh symmetoxh pragmatopoihqhke shmera h 24wrh apergia ths ADEDY, enw kai h apergiakh sygkentrwsh twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn kai to syllalhthrio toys jeperase tis prosdokies se sygkrish me tis prohgoymenes kinhtopoihseis ths ADEDY, alla kai tis dyskolies poy dhmioyrgoyse o kakos kairos.

O proedros ths ADEDY Spyros Papaspyros, milwntas gia ta kybernhtika metra ekane logo gia akraies neofileleyqeres syntages kai kalese toys syndikalistes, na organwsoyn tis antidraseis me basikh meqodo thn enothta twn ergazomenwn sto dhmosio kai ton idiwtiko tomea kai stoxo thn anatroph ayths ths politikhs.

Milwntas sthn apergiakh sygkentrwsh, o anaplhrwths proedros ths GSEE G.Gabrilhs ekane logo gia eyqynes ths pleiochfias ths GSEE poy odhghsan sthn apoysia twn swmateiwn toy idiwtikoy tomea apo to shmerino prwto agwnistiko ranteboy gia thn anakoph toy kybernhtikoy programmatos, enw kalese toys ergazomenoys na dwsoyn mazika to parwn sto deytero analogo ranteboy stis 24 Febroyarioy.

Akoloyqhse ena maziko syllalhthrio apo thn plateia Klayqmwnos mexri th Boylh, opoy to proedreio ths ADEDY paredwse sta politika kommata to chfisma me ta aithmata twn ergazomenwn sto dhmosio.

Ajizei na shmeiwqei, h paroysia sto apergiako syllalhthrio pollwn jenwn meswn enhmerwshs poy opws fainetai parakoloyqoyn stena tis antidraseis twn Ellhnwn ergazomenwn apenanti se ena programma poy kata polloys qewreitai pilotos kai gia thn efarmogh analogwn politikwn se alles xwres ths EE.

Sto chfisma ths apergiakhs sygkentrwshs ypogrammizetai oti ta metra poy perilambanontai sto programma staqerothtas qa exoyn arnhtikes epiptwseis sto eisodhma, sta ergasiaka kai asfalistika dikaiwmata twn ergazomenwn sto dhmosio.

Shmeiwnetai epishs, oti gia prwth fora sthn istoria ths metapoliteyshs oi misqoi apeiloyntai, oxi mono me pagwma alla kai me onomastikh meiwsh, poy gia kapoioys qa jeperasei to 20%.

Ypogrammizetai epishs oti o periorismos ths apasxolhshs sto dhmosio qa exei dramatikes epiptwseis stis dhmosies yphresies kai toys ergazomenoys genikotera.

Apri so iitk tmakai sygkentrwseis ee kalesei gia shmera kai t PM.

Sthn Aqhna, h apergiakh sygkentrwsh toy PAME sthn plateia Syntagmatos oloklhrwqhke me poreia pros to ypoyrgeio Ergasias. Parallhla, to PAME kalese toys ergazomenoys na aperghsoyn ek neoy stis 24 Febroyarioy.

Ayjhsh stoys misqoys, ta hmeromisqia kai tis syntajeis, monimopoihsh olwn twn ergazomenwn xwris oroys kai proypoqeseis, prostasia twn anergwn, katarghsh olwn twn "antiasfalistikwn-antergatikwn nomwn", dhmosies kai dwrean sygxrones koinwnikes paroxes sthn Paideia, thn Ygeia kai thn Pronoia kai katarghsh toy FPA sta eidh platias laikhs katanalwshs, htan ta metra poy proteine ek meroys toy PAME o kentrikos omilhths ths sygkentrwshs Basilhs Stamoylhs, proedros twn Syndikatwn Klwstoyfantoyrgiwn, Imatismoy kai Dermatos.

Sth sygkentrwsh, thn opoia xairetise kai ekproswpos twn ergazomenwn sta programmata stage, symmeteixan kai melh ths Panellhnias Enwshs Agwnistwn Eqnikhs Antistashs kai h Syntonistikh Epitroph Anaphrwn.

Dyo apergiakes sygkentrwseis eginan kai sth Qessalonikh. H mia sthn plateia Agias Sofias, thn opoia organwse h Enwsh Dhmosioypallhlikwn Organwsewn Qessalonikhs (EDOQ), sto plaisio ths 24hs apergias ths ADEDY, kai h allh sto agalma toy Benizeloy, thn opoia organwse to PAME.

Oi dyo sygkentrwseis ejelixqhkan se dyo poreies stoys kentrikoys dromoys ths polhs oi opoies kateyqynqhkan pros th Genikh Grammateia Makedonias-Qrakhs.

Analoges sygkentrwseis pragmatopoihqhkan se alles poleis ths perifereias.

Mataiwseis pthsewn

Sthn apergia symmetexoyn kai oi Elegktes Enaerias Kykloforias, kaqws kai oi hlektronikoi ths Yphresias Politikhs Aeroporias, gegonos poy praktika shmainei oti kleinei o ellhnikos enaerios xwros gia 24 wres, plhn ejairetikwn periptwsewn.

Logw ths apergias h Aegean Airlines kai h Olympic Air anakoinwsan oti anagkazontai na mataiwsoyn, oles tis pthseis twn diktywn toys kai qa kataballei kaqe prospaqeia wste na prowqhsoyn toys epibates toys se pthseis tis epomenes hmeres.

Epishs, logw ths apergias poy jekina thn 10h Febroyarioy stis 00:00, h AEGEAN anagkazetai na allajei thn wra anaxwrhshs stis katwqi pthseis ths 9hs Febroyarioy.

- A3 137 Qessalonikh-Aqhna, Anaxwrhsh stis 22:45 anti 23:20

- A3 136 Aqhna-Qessalonikh Anaxwrhsh stis 22:45 anti 23.30

- A3 606/607 Aqhna-Londino-Aqhna, Anaxwrhsh apo Aqhna stis 14:45 anti 17:20 kai anaxwrhsh apo Londino stis 19:45 anti 22:20 (topikh wra).

Apo thn pleyra ths h Olympic Air anakoinwse oti h pthsh OA 266 Londino-Aqhna, poy eprokeito na anaxwrhsei apo th Bretanikh prwteyoysa ayrio, 9 Febroyarioy, stis 22:15, akyrwnetai, kaqws anamenotan sthn Aqhna gyrw stis 4 ta jhmerwmata.

Allages sta dromologia toy OSE kai toy Proastiakoy

Sobara problhmata sthn omalh diejagwgh twn dromologiwn ths TRAINOSE, ejaitias twn 3 triwrwn stasewn ergasias poy exei ejaggeilei gia shmera h Panellhnia Omospondia Sidhrodromikwn.

Symfwna me anakoinwsh ths TRAINOSE, shmera katargoyntai ta ejhs dromologia:

- IC 75 apo Qessalonikh ews Aqhna kai IC 74 sto tmhma Qessalonikh mexri Dikaia.

- To 604 ston ajona Aqhna-Qessalonikh.

- To 2530 ston ajona Aqhna-Xalkida.

- To 757 gia Edessa/Kozanh/Flwrina-Qessalonikh

Gia shmera 10/2/2010 katargoyntai ta epibatika kai emporika dromologia plhn twn dieqnwn, ta opoia qa kykloforhsoyn kanonika, kaqws epishs kai ta dromologia:

- 1597/1598, 1596/1599, 2596/2599, 2597/2598, ston ajona Qessalonikhs-Larisas.

- 738, 739/740, 751/752, 753 Qessalonikh - Edessa /Flwrina.

- 1580/1581, 2572/2573 Larisas - Boloy

- 1530, 1540, 1541, 1543, 1545, 1552, 1554, 1557, 1559 Aqhnas - Xalkidas

- 20, 23 Kalamatas - Patras

- 1383, 3385, 3384, 3388 Pyrgoy - Katakoloy

- 1386 , 3387 Katakoloy - Olympias

- 1332, 1333 Diakoptoy - Kalabrytwn

- 7487/7488, 7489/7490, 7491/7492, 7493/7494, 8481/8482, 8483/8484, 8485/8486, 8487/8488 Kalamatas - Messhnhs kai

- 1522 kai 1523 Aqhnas - Lamias

Ston Proastiako kai sto diktyo Peiraias-Kiato qa ektelestoyn 6 dromologia stis 9:44, stis 10:44, stis 11:44, stis 17:44, stis 18:44 kai stis 19:44. Ston ajona Kiato-Peiraias qa ginoyn epishs eji dromologia, stis 9:36, 10:36, stis 11:36, stis 17:36, stis 17:36 kai stis 19:36. Meiwmena qa einai ta dromologia toy Proastiakoy kai ston Ajona Aerodromio-Liosia-Aerodromio.

Telos, thn Pempth, 11/2/2010:

- To dromologio 74 qa anaxwrhsei apo th Qessalonikh gia Dikaia stis 02:01.

- To dromologio 75 qa anaxwrhsei apo Qessalonikh gia Aqhna sth 01.41, enw katargoyntai ta dromologia 730 (Edessa - Qessalonikh) kai 1531 (Xalkida - Aqhna).

Kata th diarkeia twn stasewn ergasias den qa ejasfalizetai Yphresia Kykloforias kai gia tis amajostoixies toy Metro sto tmhma D. Plakentias-Aerodromioy.

[05] Nea xionoqyella

H eqnikh metewrologikh yphresia NWS anakoinwse oti h xionoqyella-poy apokaleitai "Snoverkill" (foniko xioni) qa synodeyetai apo xioni to ycos toy opoioy qa fqasei sta 36 ekatosta stis boreioanatolikes perioxes twn HPA.To ycos ayto toy xionioy qa prosteqei sta 91 ekatosta poy eixe fqasei to Sabbatokyriako.

Oi perissoteres dioikhtikes yphresies ths Oyasingkton paremeinan shmera kleistes gia trith synexh hmera,enw ta sxoleia qa parameinoyn kleista mexri thn epomenh ebdomada.Den qa ektelesoyn dromologia ta lewforeia,enw to metro qa leitoyrghsei mono sto ypogeio tmhma ths diadromhs toy.

Sth Nea Yorkh o dhmarxos Maikl Mploympergk edwse entolh na parameinoyn ta sxoleia kleista shmera Tetarth.

H eqnikh metewrologikh yphresia proeidopoihse ton kosmo na brisketai se katastash etoimothtas epeidh anamenetai xionoqyella sthn perioxh Oyasingkton-Baltimorhs,shmera apo tis 17:00 wra Elladas poy anamenetai na diarkesei peri tis ennea wres. Oi xionoptwseis qa synodeyontai apo isxyroys anemoys poy qa pneoyn me taxythta apo 32 mexri 48 xiliometra thn wra.Ejaitias ths xionoptwshs h oratothta qa einai poly periorismenh stoys dromoys kai oi metakinhseis me aytokinhto qa einai "ejairetika epikindynes",problepei h eqnikh metewrologikh yphresia .

Gia thn Nea Yorkh h proeidopoihsh aforaei to diasthma mexri ayrio Pempth to prwi to nwritero.

Sthn perioxh ths Oyasingkton-Baltimorhs,xiliades spitia exoyn meinei xwris hlektriko apo to Sabbato,enw nees diakopes anamenontai na shmeiwqoyn shmera ejaitias twn isxyrwn anemwn.

Orismenes dioikhtikes yphresies paremeinan anoiktes, kyriws o Leykos Oikos, ena tmhma toy Kogkresoy kai orismenoi epishmoi organismoi.Enw peripoy 230.000 ergazomenoi se omospondiakes yphresies eidopoihqhkan na parameinoyn sta spitia toys,kati poy qa stoixisei sthn omospondiakh kybernhsh peri ta 100 ekatommyria dolaria,ta synergeia synexizoyn na kataballoyn kaqe dynath prospaqeia gia ton kaqarismo twn dromwn apo ta xionia.Prospaqeies kataballoyn kai oi katoikoi twn perioxwn poy dokimazontai gia na kaqarisoyn toys dromoys apo to xioni, ta pesmena dendra kai ta kladia.

Sta aerodromia ths perioxhs,poy paremeinan kleista kata thn diarkeia ths xionoqyellas toy Sabbatokyriakoy, problepetai na shmeiwqoyn nees kaqysterhseis stis pthseis,enw kamia pthsh den problepetai na ginei shmera apo kai pros to aerodromio Ronalnt Reigkan ths Oyasingkton kai to dieqnes aerodromio Ntioyls.

Fonikh xionostibada sto Afganistan

Synolika 160 ptwmata exoyn anasyrqei apo to perasma Salangk toy Afganistan meta tis xionostibades poy kataplakwsan thn Deytera ekatontades aytokinhta, symfwna me neotero apologismo toy kybernhth ths eparxias.

To polysyxnasto perasma Salangk einai h monadikh odikh arthria poy enwnei thn Kampoyl me to boreio Afganistan.

Ta afganika synergeia diaswshs synexizoyn gia trith hmera tis prospaqeies aneyreshs epizwntwn, kaqws ekfrazontai foboi oti dekades anqrwpoi mporei na einai qammenoi sto xioni.

Oi sfodres xionoptwseis prokalesan tis xionostibades poy apekleisan th shragga Salangk, mhkoys 1,6 xiliometrwn, ton monadiko dromo poy perna ta orh Xintoy Koys kai enwnei thn Kampoyl me to boreio Afganistan.

Antapokrites toy Roiter metedwsan pws eidan lewforeia, alla kai mikrotera oxhmata me arketoys epibainontes na peftoyn sto faraggi.

O ypoyrgos Amynas toy Afganistan Ampntoyl Raxim Oyarntak dhlwse pws 3.000 anqrwpoi eixan pagideytei sto perasma Salangk, se ycometro 3.400 metrwn, kai peripoy 2.500 exoyn diaswqei.

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