[01] Spania dash me oikologikh kai istorikh ajia

Oi dasikes ektaseis me thn pentabelonh peykh einai spanies kai briskontai stoys Promaxoys Aridaias kai sto Frakto Dramas. Prokeitai gia perioxes idiaiterhs oikologikhs, istorikhs kai aisqhtikhs ajias, poy apoteloyn apo ta spoydaiotera dasika systhmata ths Eyrwphs kai exoyn xarakthristei ws diathrhtea mnhmeia ths fyshs.

Symfwna me toys eidikoys, h pentabelonh peykh apotelei kataloipo ths periodoy twn pagetwnwn. ``To eidos ayto ths peykhs apotelei leicano palaioterwn gewlogika aiwnwn kai einai poly spanio, me molis 17 kentra ejaplwshs sta Balkania. Sth xwra mas synantatai sto oreino tojo Almwpias kai kata mhkos twn ellhnoboylgarikwn synorwn'', anefere sto APE - MPE o dasologos sto dasarxeio ths Aridaias, Nikos Menths.

H pentabelonh peykh h balkanikh einai to mono eidos peykhs me 5 belones, se antiqesh me ola ta alla eidh, poy exoyn apo dyo. To gegonos oti to eidos einai balkaniko endhmiko kai spanio gia th xwra mas, epiballei thn apolyth prostasia aytoy kai twn staqmwn emfanishs toy apo kaqe morfhs epembash. Prostateyetai aysthra apo thn ellhnikh nomoqesia kai lambanontai prolhptika prostateytika metra gia na diasfalistei h fysikh ejelijh toy eidoys.

Sta dyo ayta dash filojenoyntai shmantika kai apeiloymena eidh opws to agriogido, to zarkadi, h arkoyda, to agriogoyroyno, alla kai dekades eidh poyliwn spaniwn kai mh. Mesa sta oria toys apagoreyetai kaqe eidoys drasthriothta kai epitrepetai mono h episthmonikh ereyna.

To Mayro Dasos ths Pellas

Jexwristo einai kai to Mayro Dasos, poy brisketai konta ston oikismo 'Orma, sthn Pella. Einai palaio dasos ojias, megalhs hlikias, sto opoio yphrjan meiwmenes anqrwpines parembaseis. Anaptyxqhke apo mono toy, dhmioyrgwntas oles tis faseis ejelijhs enos fysikoy dasoys.

``To dasos me tis ojies einai toso pykno kai aprospelasto, poy oi aktines toy hlioy piqanon den eftanan sxedon pote sto edafos, gi ayto kai onomasthke Mayro Dasos'', prosqese o dasologos k.Menths.

Sth skia zoyn prostateymena polla eidh panidas, enw h perioxh diakrinetai gia thn epiblhtikh kai agria omorfia ths. To Mayro Dasos, skoteino kai mysthriwdes, me aprositoys gkremoys kai katakoryfes kliseis, me nera kai katarraktes, gohteyoyn toys episkeptes.

Symfwna me thn paradosh, legetai oti apo to Mayro Dasos, oi arxaioi Makedones, me arxhgo ton Mega Alejandro, promhqeythkan ta jyla gia na kataskeyasoyn ta mhkoys 6 metrwn akontia toys, tis gnwstes sarisses.

``To Mayro Dasos ths Ormas kai oi ypoloipes omorfies ths Aridaias synqetoyn ena apisteyto mwsaiko me ta erga twn anqrwpwn apo arxaioys akomh xronoys. Oi katoikoi kai episkeptes ths Aridaias aisqanontai se ola osa toys perikleioyn th dynamh, to peisma gia dhmioyrgia kai prosfora'', dhlwse o dhmarxos Aridaias, Petros Zerzhs.

Keimeno: Karypidoy A.

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