[01] "Kaqoristikh trietia gia to mellon toy topoy"

``Qa afhsoyme pisw ta elleimmata pantoy'' eipe o k. Papandreoy prosqetontas oti (prepei) ``na metatrecoyme th megalyterh kai pio polysynqeth krish twn teleytaiwn dekaetiwn se eykairia gia th xwra''.

``Proxwrame se anatroph olwn twn katesthmenwn katastasewn poy kratoyn thn xwra pisw'' eipe o k. Papandreoy ekfrazontas th bebaiothta toy oti o ``stoxos ths dhmosionomikhs ejygianshs se diasthma trietias einai efiktos me sklhrh doyleia''.

O prwqypoyrgos anefere oti zhthse thn epitaxynsh olwn twn megalwn allagwn, epishmane oti ``jeroyme ti ftaiei oso kanenas allos'' kai epanelabe thn qesh toy oti ``to dhmosionomiko problhma ths xwras einai symptwma xroniwn problhmatwn me koryfaio ekeino toy tropoy diakybernhshs ths xwras''.

``Ta problhmata ayta entaqhkan thn prohgoymenh pentaetia. Den qa epityxoyme thn ejodo apo thn krish me biwsimo tropo an den antimetwpisoyme ta aitia'' prosqese.

O k. Papandreoy anefere oti sto neo Programma Staqerothtas, Anaptyjhs & Anasygkrothshs, to opoio qa katateqei ayrio sthn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, den periexontai mono amesa metra dhmosionomikhs prosarmoghs, alla shmantiko meros toy afora to Programma Anasygkrothshs ths xwras.

O prwqypoyrgos eipe oti prokeitai gia sxedio me poly sygkekrimena kai monima metra poy stoixeioqetoyn anatropes pantoy, ston proypologismo, sth forologia, sto paragwgiko mas protypo kai ston tropo leitoyrgias toy kratoys, me politikes poy aposkopoyn ston termatismo ths kakodiaxeirishs, ths spatalhs toy dhmosioy xrhmatos kai sthn oysiastikh anadianomh toy eisodhmatos.

``H eikona mias anhmporhs xwras den mas tairiazei. Opws diaceysame Kassandres sto parelqon, etsi qa kanoyme kai twra. Den qa kanoyme pisw. Den yparxei xronos gia xasimo. To Programma Staqerothtas, Anaptyjhs & Anasygkrothshs einai h monh mas epilogh'' tonise o prwqypoyrgos, ekfrazontas taytoxrona th bebaiothta toy oti ``oi etairoi mas qa ektimhsoyn thn prospaqeia oxi aplws mias kybernhshs, alla enos oloklhroy laoy'', alla kai oti ``sto telos ayths ths diadromhs kaqe Ellhnas kai Ellhnida qa einai yperhfanos gia thn xwra toy''.

``Qa ta kataferoyme giati ayto einai to istoriko mas xreos kai giati ayto epiballei to symferon toy topoy'' katelhje o prwqypoyrgos.

Eishghsh G.Papakwnstantinoy

Epistrofh se qetikoys ryqmoys anaptyjhs gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia apo to 2011 problepei to Programma Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs (PSA) poy paroysiase shmera sto ypoyrgiko symboylio o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy kai qa apostalei pros egkrish sthn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph. Symfwna me thn eishghsh toy ypoyrgoy, to PSA problepei arnhtiko ryqmo anaptyjhs kata 0,3% efetos kai anodo toy AEP kata 1,5% to 2011, kata 1,9% to 2012 kai kata 2,5% to 2013.

To dhmosionomiko elleimma qa meiwqei apo to 12,7% toy AEP to 2009 se 8,7% toy AEP to 2010 kai qa periorisqei peraiterw se 5,6% toy AEP to 2011, se 2,8% toy AEP to 2012 kai se 2% toy AEP to 2013. H epiteyjh ths dhmosionomikhs prosarmoghs kai h meiwsh toy elleimmatos kata 4 monades toy AEP to 2010 qa proelqei, symfwna me thn eishghsh toy k. Papakwnstantinoy, apo thn ayjhsh twn esodwn kai th meiwsh twn dapanwn.

Eidikotera, ta esoda qa ayjhqoyn:

- Apo thn eniaia forologikh klimaka kai thn ejaleich eidikwn forologikwn kanonwn kata 1.100 ekat. eyrw

- Apo toys foroys akinhths perioysias kata 400 ekat. eyrw

- Apo thn ayjhsh toy eidikoy foroy katanalwshs sta tsigara kata 650 ekat. eyrw

- Apo thn ayjhsh toy eidikoy foroy katanalwshs sto oinopneyma kata 60 ekat. eyrw

- Apo ta metra gia thn antimetwpish ths forodiafyghs kata 1.200 ekat. eyrw

- Apo ta metra gia thn antimetwpish ths eisforodiafyghs kata 1.200 ekat. eyrw

- Apo tis eisroes apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh gia to Programma Dhmosiwn Ependysewn kata 1.400 ekat. eyrw

- Apo ta esoda apo to programma enisxyshs reystothtas trapezwn kata 280 ekat. eyrw

- Apo thn ektakth eisfora koinwnikhs eyqynhs apo tis pio kerdofores epixeirhseis kata 870 ekat. eyrw

- Apo thn ektakth eisfora koinwnikhs eyqynhs apo toys idiokthtes akinhtwn megalhs antikeimenikhs ajias kata180 ekat. eyrw.

H ejoikonomhsh twn dapanwn to 2010 qa proelqei apo:

- Th meiwsh kata 10% toy kondylioy gia epidomata sth Genikh Kybernhsh (ejoikonomhsh 650 ekat. eyrw)

- Thn anastolh twn proslhcewn to 2010 (80 ekat. eyrw)

- Th meiwsh symbasewn orismenoy xronoy (120 ekat. eyrw)

- Th meiwsh toy leitoyrgikoy kostoys (360 ekat. eyrw)

- Th meiwsh ths epixorhghshs sta asfalistika tameia (540 ekat. eyrw)

- Th meiwsh se yperwries, k.lp. (75 ekat. eyrw)

- Thn ejoikonomhsh apo to programma amyntikoy ejoplismoy (457 ekat. eyrw)

- Th meiwsh sth dapanh gia tis promhqeies twn nosokomeiwn (1.400 ekat. eyrw)

Opws anefere o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, to 2010 problepetai h ayjhsh dapanwn gia th sthrijh ths oikonomias, ths anaptyjhs kai ths koinwnikhs synoxhs se tomeis opws:

- To Programma Dhmosiwn Ependysewn (PDE) gia thn epitaxynsh toy ESPA (800 ekat. eyrw)

- H ekpaideysh (1.000 ekat. eyrw epipleon apo taktiko proypologismo kai PDE)

- H koinwnikh prostasia me th xorhghsh ektaktoy epidomatos koinwnikhs synoxhs (500 ekat. eyrw), thn ayjhsh toy epidomatos anergias (100 ekat. eyrw), thn ayjhsh twn agrotikwn syntajewn (350 ekat. eyrw)

- H agrotikh paragwgh me ayjhsh epistrofhs FPA stoys agrotes (150 ekat. eyrw)

- H ygeia me thn problech dapanwn gia proslhceis 3.000 epipleon noshleytwn

- H apasxolhsh me thn problech dapanwn gia efarmogh programmatwn epidothshs asfalistikwn eisforwn newn (oi dapanes epibarynontai kai me peripoy 600 ekat. eyrw epipleon logw twn ayjhmenwn plhrwmwn gia tokoys)

O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn epishmane oti to PSA problepei meiwsh toy dhmosioy xreoys ws pososto toy AEP apo to 2012, me shmantikh sygkrathsh toy ryqmoy ayjhshs toy ews tote. Sthn ekplhrwsh toy stoxoy aytoy qa syntelesoyn:

- H diadikasia dhmosionomikhs prosarmoghs poy qa einai grhgorh kai emprosqobarhs, arxizontas na paragei prwtogenh pleonasmata hdh apo to 2011

- H epistrofh se qetikoys ryqmoys anaptyjhs poy anamenetai apo to 2011

- To programma metoxopoihsewn kai idiwtikopoihsewn kai ajiopoihshs ths dhmosias perioysias, poy anamenetai na dhmioyrghsei esoda ycoys peripoy 2,3% toy AEP sta epomena tria xronia

- H epistrofh posoy isoy me 3,8 dis eyrw poy xorhghqhke sto plaisio toy paketoy sthrijhs ths reystothtas gia thn enisxysh ths kefalaiakhs eparkeias twn trapezwn.

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[02] Epiqesh sto grafeio yfypoyrgoy

Opws egine gnwsto apo thn astynomia, sto grafeio toy yfypoyrgoy, poy brisketai ston prwto orofo ths odoy Qemistokleoys 23-25 sthn Aqhna, eisebalan pente-eji atoma poy foroysan koykoyles, enw alla peripoy deka atoma perimenan ejw apo to ktirio.

Ekei brhkan to grammatea toy k. Katsifara kai enan akomh synergath toy, toys opoioys jylokophsan agria, projenhsan fqores kai traphkan se fygh.

Oi dyo traymaties diakomisqhkan me asqenoforo ston Eryqro Stayro.

O k. Katsifaras thn wra ths epiqeshs symmeteixe sth synedriash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy.

Apo thn Astynomia ginontai ereynes sthn eyryterh perioxh twn Ejarxeiwn kai prosagwges ypoptwn, gia ton entopismo kai th syllhch twn drastwn.

[03] "Ti ekane ayth h xwra gia na ths ajizei tetoia dystyxia;"

Mesa sth nyxta, ejantlhmenoi diaswstes eskaban xwris stamathmo, me ergaleia kai me ta gymna toys xeria, se mia apelpismenh koyrsa me to xrono gia na apeleyqerwsoyn osoys perissoteroys mporoyn ap' osoys pagideythkan katw apo tonoys mpeton sto seismo ths Triths.

Ena mwro eklaige --ki h fwnh toy anthxoyse mesa sta syntrimmia-- kaqws mia omada andrwn doyleyan akatapaysta, siwphloi, prospaqwntas na to bgaloyn. Enas metaseismos toys skorpise entromoys. Ektos apo ton Zanbel Antoyan, poy kratage to xeri toy mwroy kai prospaqoyse na to hremhsei.

Skhnes san ki aythn epanalambanontan sthn polh twn dyo ekatommyriwn kaqws, sxedon 30 wres meta to seismo twn 7 Rixter, h jenh bohqeia kai o barys ejoplismos poy qa bohqoysan toys diaswstes akoma den exoyn ftasei sth nhso.

Sta syntrimmia twn spitiwn, oi diaswstes antikrisan skhnes frikhs: ena zeygari nekro sto krebati toyB· mikra koritsia mesa sto xwmaB· kamenes soroys mesa se aytokinhtaB· gynaikes me royxa kommatiasmena. Mia gynaika plhsiase mia omada klaigontas. "Bohqhste me, o antras moy einai akoma ekei mesa. Sas parakalw bohqhste me, jerw pws einai zwntanos".

Apoprosanatolismenoi, parazalismenoi epizwntes gyrizan stoys dromoys, xwris na jeroyn poy na strafoyn, enw alloi prospaqoysan na bohqhsoyn toys pagideymenoys. Den htan orata skaptika mhxanhmata, oyte nosokomeiaka, oyte oxhmata ths pyrosbestikhs.

Ta nosokomeia, ta perissotera apo ta opoia exoyn katarreysei h exoyn ypostei zhmies --ektos apo ena-- pasxizoyn na ta bgaloyn pera me th roh twn traymatiwn na mh stamata. H ydrodothsh, h hlektrodothsh kai ta farmaka den fqanoyn, elegan giatroi. Ta nekrotomeia gemisan. "Xreiazomaste bohqeia. To nosokomeio einai gemato, exoyme elleiceis sta panta", dhlwse mia gynaika se egxwrio radiofwniko staqmo.

"Ti ekane ayth h xwra gia na ths ajizei tetoia dystyxia;", moirologoyse o 80xronos Ronti Mpatista kaqismenos se mia karekla mprosta sta syntrimmia toy spitioy toy. Eipe oti de qa paei poyqena wspoy na mporesei na bgalei ta ptwmata twn dyo apo ta paidia toy apo ta syntrimmia.

O Ritsarnt Mors, enas amerikanos moysikos poy zei sthn Aith, egrace sto Twitter, oti o aplos kosmos "emeine poly cyxraimos kai prospaqhse na bohqhsei. . . kai kaqws o hlios dyei, arxizei to tragoydi, h nyxta fernei abebaiothta. . . Elpizw oti h bohqeia qa erqei. . . Ayrio".

Ektakth anagkh gia bohqeia

Oi katoikoi toy Port-o-Prens perasan mia deyterh nykta frikhs, anamesa se ptwmata kai ereipia, perimenontas apegnwsmena epeigoysa bohqeia.

Dekades xiliades Aitinoi perasan th nykta sto ypaiqro, sygkentrwmenoi sto Pedion toy Arews, thn kentrikh lewforo ths prwteyoysas poy exei metatrapei se gigantio prosfygiko kataylismo. Exoyn xasei ta spitia toys, th zwh toys kai toys syggeneis toys.

Apenanti, ta ereipia toy proedrikoy megaroy kai twn ktiriwn twn ypoyrgeiwn martyroyn thn katastash adynamias sthn opoia briskontai oi qesmoi ths Aiths.

Polla melh ths kybernhshs agnooyntai kai o proedros toy koinoboylioy Keli Mpastien brisketai katw apo ta ereipia toy ktirioy ths boylhs, dhlwse o Zoslerm Priber, prwhn ypoyrgos.

O seismos eplhje basikes ypodomes ths Aiths, opws to diktyo hlektrodothshs, to opoio eteqh ektos leitoyrgias byqizontas sto skotadi thn prwteyoysa ths ftwxoterhs xwras ths amerikanikhs hpeiroy.

H seismikh donhsh megeqoys 7 baqmwn ths klimakas Rixter, h isxyroterh poy plhttei th xwra edw kai dyo aiwnes, afhse pisw ths dekades xiliades ptwmata, dhmioyrgwntas foboys gia enan tromaktiko apologismo.

Ta ptwmata poy anasyrontai apo ta ereipia topoqetoyntai se seires sto edafos skepasmena me sentonia kai oi epizwntes periferontai san xamenoi stoys dromoys, prospaqwntas na apegklwbisoyn me gymna xeria anqrwpoys apo ta ereipia.

Penhnta ews ekato melh ths Apostolhs Staqeropoihshs toy OHE sthn Aith agnooyntai. Anamesa toys, o epikefalhs ths apostolhs Xenti Anampi kai o anaplhrwths toy, o Loyis Karlos nte Kosta, oi opoioi pisteyetai oti briskontai katw apo ta ereipia toy Christopher Hotel.

Metajy twn nekrwn einai o kaqolikos arxiepiskopos toy Port-o-Prens Serz Mio, o opoios anasyrqhke apo ta ereipia toy kaqedrikoy naoy ths prwteyoysas.

O OHE anakoinwse oti h fylakh ths polhs katerreyse epishs kai polloi apo toys 3.900 kratoymenoys drapeteysan.

Oi 7.000 stratiwtikoi, 2.000 astynomikoi, 500 polites kai 1.500 melh toy topikoy proswpikoy ths apostolhs toy OHE prospaqoyn na organwsoyn peripolies kai na diathrhsoyn thn tajh sthn prwteyoysa.

Perissoteres apo 24 wres meta ton seismo, oi katoikoi toy Port-o-Prens exoyn anagkh apo ta panta.

O Dieqnhs Eryqros Stayros ektima oti 3 ekatommyria anqrwpoi qa xreiasqoyn epeigoysa bohqeia. O genikos grammateas toy OHE Mpan Ki-moyn dhlwse oti qa xreiasqei megalh epixeirhsh arwghs kai oti qa metabei epi topoy "molis einai dynaton".

"Ena apo ta anhsyxhtika pragmata einai oti orismenoi anqrwpoi qa peqanoyn apo to kryo, apo thn afydatwsh h ypokyptoyn se traymata ta opoia qa mporoysan eykola na antimetwpisqoyn", dhlwse o Mpil Klinton, eidikos apestalmenos toy OHE gia thn Aith, prosqetontas oti h bohqeia qa prepei na epikentrwqei kata tis prwtes 10-15 hmeres sthn antimetwpish twn basikwn anagkwn: trofima, nero, skhnes kai prwtes bohqeies.

Ena aeroplano ths etaireias Icelandair prosgeiwqhke xqes to brady sto aerodromio toy Port-o-Prens, metaferontas promhqeies, kyriws mpoykalia nero. Ena kanadiko metagwgiko aeroskafos, dyo metagwgika ths amerikanikhs aktofylakhs kai ena amerikaniko stratiwtiko metagwgiko prosgeiwqhkan epishs, metaferontas eidh prwths anagkhs.

O proedros twn HPA Mparak Ompama yposxeqhke taxeia kai syntonismenh amerikanikh anqrwpistikh bohqeia sthn Aith. Dyo ploia ths amerikanikhs aktofylakhs efqasan xqes sto limani toy Port-o-Prens, enw shmera anamenetai o kataploys amerikanikoy pyrhnokinhtoy aeroplanoforoy.

H ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn twn HPA Xilari Klinton kai o ypoyrgos Amynas Rompert Gkeits anebalan periodeia ston Eirhniko.

Tria gallika stratiwtika metagwgika aeroskafh apogeiwqhkan shmera apo to For-nte-Frans sth Martinika, metaferontas penhnta melh swstikwn synergeiwn kai anqrwpistikh bohqeia sto Port-o-Prens, enw ena Airbus A310 apogeiwqhke apo thn aeroporikh bash Istr.

Se mia maxh me ton xrono gia thn aneyresh epizwntwn, h Gallia, o Kanadas, h Benezoyela kai h Xilh stelnoyn omades diaswstwn me eidika ekpaideymenoys skyloys.

H Dieqnhs Omospondia toy Eryqroy Stayroy aphyqyne ekklhsh gia th sygkentrwsh toy arxikoy posoy twn 10 ekatommyriwn dolariwn. H Pagkosmia Trapeza desmeyqhke na apodesmeysei 100 ekatommyria dolaria gia thn Aith, to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio (DNT) kai h Diamerikanikh Trapeza Anaptyjhs anamenetai na syndramoyn sth bohqeia.

Akoma kai sthn istoselida koinwnikhs diktywshs Facebook exoyn dhmioyrghqei polla gkroyp poy exoyn stoxo na prosferoyn bohqeia sthn Aith.

Gia thn enhmerwsh twn Ellhnwn politwn

Th symparastash toy kai thn allhleggyh toy ston lao ths Aiths, poy dokimazetai sklhra apo ton katastrofiko seismo poy eplhje ``mia apo tis ftwxoteres xwres toy planhth'', ejefrase o prwqypoyrgos Giwrgos Papandreoy sthn arxh ths shmerinhs synedriashs toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy.

Taytoxrona, o prwqypoyrgos kalese oloys toys ypoyrgoys na prajoyn to pan -o kaqenas ston tomea toy- wste na yparjei amesh ellhnikh syndromh sthn Aith.

O k. Papandreoy den pareleice na ypenqymisei oti h Aith htan h prwth xwra h opoia, to 1822, anagnwrise thn Ellhnikh Epanastash kai tonise oti ``oi ejelijeis erxontai etsi wste na mas qymizoyn oti se ayton ton kosmo den zoyme monoi mas''.

Sto metajy, to Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn exei qesei sth diaqesh twn Ellhnwn politwn poy epiqymoyn na plhroforhqoyn gia thn tyxh syggenwn toys, h allwn proswpwn poy tyxon briskontai sthn Aith, tis akoloyqes thlefwnikes grammes: 210-368 1212, 210-368 1730, 210-368 1350

O Dhmos Aqhnaiwn, me prwtoboylia toy Dhmarxoy Nikhta Kaklamanh, eqese sth diaqesh toy Projeneioy ths Aiths kai toy Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn tis prwtes posothtes se royxismo kai farmakeytiko yliko prwths anagkhs gia thn paroxh anqrwpistikhs bohqeias sto dokimazomeno lao ths Aiths.

Tis posothtes sygkentrwsan kai etoimasan oi eqelontes toy Idrymatos Astegwn toy Dhmoy Aqhnaiwn.

O Dhmarxos Aqhnaiwn Nikhtas Kaklamanhs, se dhlwseis toy ejefrase thn ameristh symparastash ths Aqhnas stoys plhgentes apo ton katastrofiko seismo sthn Aith, shmeiwnontas: ``Xiliades synanqrwpoi mas dokimazontai sthn Aith kai ofeiloyme na prostrejoyme se symparastash toys''.

H symparastash toy Dhmoy Aqhnaiwn sto lao ths Aiths ekfrasthke mesw toy Projenoy ths xwras, Lempren Ybelt.

[04] "Na bgaloyme ton topo apo to telma"

O k.Aibaliwths anaferomenos stis dhlwseis Papandreoy gia to dhmochfisma tonise: ``Opoios apostrefetai kai apokroyei thn etymhgoria toy Ellhnikoy laoy einai h periorismenhs dhmokratikhs eyaisqhsias h meiwmenhs politikhs gennaiothtas h meiwmenhs dynatothtas ektimhsews twn pragmatwn. H ellhnopoihsh ekatontadwn xiliadwn laqrometanastwn einai safhs apeilh alloiwsews ths eqnikhs mas taytothtas. Epiteloys as doqei o logos ston lao gia na apofasisei epanw se mia akrith prwtoboylia kapoiwn mesa sto PA.SO.K.''.

Telos, sxetika me tis ejelijeis sto asfalistiko eipe oti h "oysia einai oti "to tameion einai meion" kai se ligo den qa yparxoyn ypoloipa gia na kalyfqoyn oi ypoxrewseis ths politeias enanti twn asfalismenwn''.

Karatzaferhs gia metanasteytikh politikh

Pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh sth Boylh gia th metanasteytikh politikh ths xwras zhta me epistolh toy pros ton proedro toy Koinoboylioy o k.Giwrgos Karatzaferhs.

Opws shmeiwnei o proedros toy LAOS, h proqesh ths kybernhshs na kataqesei nomosxedio sxetika me thn apokthsh ellhnikhs iqageneias kai to dikaiwma chfoy se allodapoys stis ekloges Topikhs Aytodioikhshs, dhmioyrgei polles sobares eqnikes politikes kai koinwnikes proektaseis.

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