[01] "Nea Arxitektonikh ths Aytodioikhshs"

O prwqypoyrgos ejefrase thn aisiodojia toy gia thn aisia ekbash ths maxhs poy dinei h kybernhsh, kalwntas taytoxrona oloys toys Ellhnes kai idiaiterws ta mesa enhmerwshs "na poyme oxi ston paniko". Eqese pantws ws proypoqesh na ginoyn prajh oi megales allages poy exoyn programmatistei gia to 2010, to opoio xarakthrise etos megalwn allagwn kai anatropwn.

O k. Papandreoy ajiologhse qetika tis 100 prwtes meres diakybernhshs ths xwras, thn opoia -opws tonise- "analabame se mia baqia kai polypleyrh krish me megalo megeqos xreoys kai elleimmatwn ta opoia mas klhrodothse h prohgoymenh kybernhsh".

Wstoso, opws parathrhse o k. Papandreoy, sth riza twn problhmatwn den briskontan mono h oikonomia, alla kai o tropos diakybernhshs ths xwras.

Paralabame, prosqese mia ejoyqenwmenh dhmosia dioikhsh me to hqiko sto nadir, xwris kefi kai h opoia prostateye idiotelh symferonta afhnontas aprostateyta ta dikaiwmata toy polith.

O k. Papandreoy tonise oti stis 100 prwtes meres h kybernhsh staqhke sto ycos ths istorikhs ths eyqynhs poy einai na qesei ws prwto melhma ths ton polith kai tonise oti pera apo tis allages sthn perifereiakh dioikhsh xreiazontai megales tomes kai allages kai sthn kentrikh dioikhsh.

Tonise oti oi allages qa broyn megales antistaseis alla ejefrase th bebaiothta oti qa exoyn th symfwnh gnema toy ellhnikoy laoy.

Pros to telos ths erxomenhs ebdomadas, opws eipe o prwqypoyrgos, qa anakoinwqei to programma staqerothtas kai anaptyjhs, kaqws kai oi protaseis gia to kybernhtiko kai nomoqetiko ergo poy qa akoloyqhsei to epomeno diasthma.

O idios qa dwsei sta mesa ths ebdomadas synenteyjh Typoy sto Zappeio, opoy qa anakoinwsei ta basika symperasmata ths mexri twra diakybernhshs kai tis proteraiothtes gia to epomeno diasthma, enw kalese toys ypoyrgoys na prajoyn to idio gia ton tomea eyqynhs toys.

Anakoinwse epishs oti qa systaqei ychloy kyroys gnwmodotikh epitroph gia to eksygxronismo ths leitoyrgia ths kybernhshs kai twn qesmikwn organwn me stoxo panta thn arxh "prwta o poliths".

Anaferomenos eidikotera sthn nea arxitektonikh ths perifereiakhs dioikhshs o k. Papandreoy tonise oti shmera jekinaei h xronia me mia rizospastikh allagh kai bazoyme ta qemelia gia th dhmokratikh leitoyrgia poy apotelei eqniko stoxo kai koryfaia proeklogikh desmeysh toy PASOK.

O k. Papandreoy ypogrammise oti h nea arxitektonikh ths aytodioikhshs entassetai sto synoliko sxediasmo ths kybernhshs, wste stis 14 Noembrioy toy 2010 na diejaxqoyn oi dhmotikes ekloges gia toys neoys isxyroys dhmoys kai tis perifereies.

Jekina, opws tonise, h ylopoihsh toy megaloy oramatos toy kosmoy ths aytodioikhshs, xarakthrizontas ejairetika dyskolo to ergo ayto gia to opoio, ypogrammise, apaiteitai h synainesh olwn, thn opoia h kybernhsh qa anazhthsei. Prepei na afhsoyme sthn akrh oles tis skopimothtes, prosqese o prwqypoyrgos kai shmeiwse oti oloi ofeiloyn na analaboyn tis eyqynes toys.

Tonise epishs oti qa diasfalistoyn oi poroi gia thn aytodioikhsh sto plaisio ths forologikhs politikhs kai prosqese oti me ton eklogiko nomo poy qa erqei sth Boylh qa doqei apofasistiko ktyphma sto mayro politiko xrhma.

O k. Papandreoy ekane syntomo apologismo toy kybernhtikoy ergoy twn 100 prwtwn hmerwn, diasthma sto opoio, opws tonise, dromologhqhkan rizikes allages. Opws h allagh sth domh ths kybernhshs, h dhmioyrgia xwristoy ypoyrgeioy Periballontos, oi oysiastikes synedriaseis toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy kai h syllogikh leitoyrgia ths kybernhshs, h hlektronikh diaboyleysh klp.

O prwqypoyrgos anaferqhke epishs sto agwna poy kanei h kybernhsh gia thn diafaneia kai ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn qetikh antapokrish poy brhke h prwtoboylia toy na zhthsei apo ton proedro ths Dhmokratia th sygklhsh twn politikwn arxhgwn.

O prwqypoyrgos anaferqhke kai sth xqesinh bombistikh energeia sto proaylio ths Boylhs tonizontas oti kanenas me kamia energeia den mporei na fobisei ton politiko kosmo ths xwras kai ypogrammise oti den prokeitai na afhsoyme na perasei etsi mia tetoia energeia.

Dhlwseis G. Ragkoysh

"Kallikraths", to onoma enos ek twn dyo arxitektonwn toy Parqenwna, einai h kwdikh onomasia ths neas arxitektonikhs twn dhmwn tis basikes arxes ths opoias paroysiase o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Dhmosias Dioikhshs kai Hlektronikhs Diakybernhshs, Giannhs Rakgoyshs sth shmerinh synedriash toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy, prosqetontas oti to programma qa chfistei to argotero mexri to Maio kai oi ekloges ths 14hs Noembrioy 2010 qa ginoyn me toys neoys dhmoys kai perifereies.

Epishs, o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn dieykrinise oti h xwroqethsh qa pragmatopoihqei sth deyterh fash ths diaboyleyshs toy nomosxedioy.

Opws eipe o k. Ragkoyshs, h nea arxitektonikh afora kai ta dyo epipeda aytodioikhshs ta opoia proseggizontai synolika kai eniaia.

Me to programma "Kallikraths" qemeliwnetai h deyterobaqmia perifereiakh aytodioikhsh kai sth qesh twn 76 nomarxiwn dhmioyrgoyntai dekatreis airetes perifereies. Apo toys 1034 dhmoys poy yparxoyn shmera qa qemeliwqoyn ligoteroi apo 370, enw ta peripoy eji xiliades nomika proswpa kai dhmotikes epixeirhseis qa perioristoyn se dyo xiliades. Epipleon qa qemeliwqoyn epta genikes dioikhseis poy qa antikatasthsoyn tis dekatreis shmerines kratikes perifereies kai tis apokentrwmenes kratikes ontothtes thn yparjh twn opoiwn epiballei sto Syntagma.

Oi genikes dioikhseis qa exoyn oses armodiothtes den mporoyn na paraxwrhqoyn apo to Syntagma tis topikes aytodioikhseis, alla kai eyaisqhtes armodiothtes, opws thn metanasteysh, symfwna me osa eipe o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn

Me to neo nomosxedio kaqierwnetai o qesmos toy airetoy perifereiarxh, kaqws kai ekeinh toy qematikoy kai topikoy antiperifereiarxh kai ths perifereiakhs ektelestikhs epitrophs.

Symfwna me osa eipe o k. Ragkoyshs h perifereiakh aytodioikhsh qa apotelesei to "oxhma" gia thn prasinh anaptyjh. Qa analabei ton anaptyjiako sxediasmo ths perifereias, qa diaxeirizetai poroys twn PEP kai ESPA kai qa antimetwpizei ta perifereiaka problhmata, enw eidika gia thn Attikh kai th Qessalonikh problepontai eidikes ryqmiseis gia zhthmata mhtropolitikoy xarakthra.

Anaferomenos sthn katastash poy yparxei shmera o k. Ragkoyshs eipe oti mono 213 dhmoi exoyn pistopoihsh gia diaxeiristikh eparkeia twn kondyliwn toy ESPA, 250 den diaqetoyn oyte ena oikonomologo, kai 500 peripoy leitoyrgoyn me ena mono mhxaniko, enw sthn Attikh epibiwnoyn 20 koinothtes.

O ypoyrgos Eswterikwn eipe oti qa yparjei problech gia thn katanomh twn porwn me gewgrafika, oikonomika kai plhqysmiaka krithria kai anakoinwse oti oi poroi ths topikhs aytodioikhshs qa syndeqoyn efejhs me to FPA etsi wste h aytodioikhsh na symballei kai ayth sthn katapolemhsh ths forodiafyghs

O ypoyrgos Eswterikwn eipe oti qa yparjei allagh toy tropoy elegxoyn twn porwn ths aytodioikhshs, qa yparjei ypoxrewtikh anarthsh twn dioikhtikwn apofasewn sto diadiktyo enw qa systaqei kai aytotelhs yphresia elegxoy twn OTA.

Kondylia ycoys 650 ekat. eyrw apo to ESPA anaqewroyntai kai prosarmozontai gia na sthrixqei h allagh ayth alla kai na proslhfqei to aparaithto episthmoniko proswpiko apo nomikoys, oikonomologoys kai mhxanikoys poy qa stelexwsoyn thn topikh aytodioikhsh ypo ton oro oti ta stelexh ayta qa paramenoyn epi dekaetia stoys dhmoys stoys opoioys qa ergazontai, eipe o k. Ragkoyshs.

Epishs, o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn anefere oti qa dhmioyrghqoyn hlektronika dhmotika KEP, qa arxisei na ajiopoieitai h "ejypnh" karta dhmoth, enw oi dhmoi qa ejoplistoyn me ATM ta opoia qa syndedemena me to hlektroniko KEP kai qa parexoyn yphresies stoys polites 24 wres to 24wro epi 365 meres.

Telos, qa dhmioyrghqei dioikhtikh "bohqeia sto spiti" gia toys dhmotes poy den mporoyn na exoyn prosbash stis dhmotikes yphresies kai qa qesmoqethqei o "dhmotikos antapokriths", dhladh o polydynamos ypallhlos poy qa ejyphretei toys katoikoys me ajiopoihsh kai twn newn texnologiwn.

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