[01] ''Adikh kai adiejodh politikh''

Etsi , eipe o proedros ths KO toy SYRIZA, antistoixh einai h ypoqesh eyhmerias sthn Ellada: oi polites prokatabaloyn diarkws to kostos ths prosdokwmenhs eyhmerias.

O k. Tsipras, poy eqese to qema gia to poy phgan ta ofelh ths anaptyjhs mias dekaetias 1997-2007, yposthrije oti ayta phgan se stratiwtikoys ejoplismoys sta panakriba olympiaka erga, eginan foroapallages, systhmatikh forodiafygh kai kataqeseis sthn Elbetia.

Antistoixa h anergia brisketai shmera se dramatika epipeda, enw paragwgikoi tomeis apodiarqrwqhkan kai oi kybernhseis lehlathsan to dhmosio tomea, enw to xeirotero einai h lehlasia twn porwn toy dhmosioy apo idiwtikes epixeirhseis kai to oti jepoylhqhkan epixeirhseis strathgikhs shmasias.

O k. Tsipras ypogrammise oti h pragmatikh syzhthsh gia ton proypologismo den ginetai sth Boylh, alla egine sto Londino me toys ekproswpoys twn agorwn poy prepei emeis na toys ejeymenisoyme: ``Sto Londino, eipate, kyrie ypoyrge, oti qa kanete allo ena disek. eyrw perikopes gia na toys ftiajete to kefi. Desmeythkate na perikocete drastika tis koinwnikes dapanes. Tajate meiwsh twn misqwn ths tajhs toy 4%. Akoysame kai ton prwqypoyrgo stis Bryjelles na leei oti, an xreiastei, qa kocei toys misqoys sto miso. An to pisteyete na to epanalabete, alliws peite ``mea culpa''.

Milhse akomh gia kaqestws apisteyths dhmosionomikhs tromokratias kai perioristika metra ``poy einai ayta poy mas odhghsan ws edw'': Ta perioristika metra aplws anakyklwnoyn thn yfesh ki h yfesh odhgei se periorismo twn esodwn kai akoloyqei o idios kyklos eipe o proedros ths KO toy SYRIZA.

Apenanti se ayth thn adikh kai adiejodh politikh, katelhje o k. Tsipras, ``antiparaqetoyme thn aristerh enallaktikh protash diejodoy gia th dhmioyrgia aspida koinwnikhs prostasias kai allhleggyhs kai gia th qetikh diejodo apo thn krish. Apaitoyme kai qa diekdikhsoyme drastika metra gia th forologhsh twn ploysioterwn tajewn, gia thn enisxysh toy koinwnikoy kratoys, gia ajioprepeis misqoys kai staqerh apasxolhsh''.

[02] Kakokairia sthn Eyrwph

Dyo gynaikes exasan thn zwh toys kai 47 atoma traymatisthkan shmera se troxaio sthn Kornoyalh, sth notiodytikh Agglia, poy ofeiletai sth xamhlh qermokrasia kai ston pageto, synqhkes poy ejakoloyqoyn na prokaloyn problhmata stis aeroporikes kai odikes sygkoinwnies se olh th Bretania.

Sth boreia Italia enas odhgos skotwqhke kai peri ta 30 atoma traymatisthkan se karampola aytokinhtwn, enw sth Gallia enas pyrosbesths traymatisthke qanasima otan to aytokinhto toy anatraphke ejaitias toy pagwmenoy odostrwmatos sthn perioxh ths Bretanhs.

Xiliades tajidiwtes sxhmatizoyn megales oyres apo nwris to prwi ston sidhrodromiko staqmo Saint Pankras, me thn elpida na epibibastoyn sto treno Eurostar. H etaireia problepei na kykloforhsoyn ta dyo apo tria trena kai oi diaqesimes qeseis einai peripoy 26.000 shmera kai apo tis dyo pleyres ths Magxhs. Exoyn programmatistei 12 dromologia met' epistrofhs metajy Londinoy kai Parisioy kai pente metajy Londinoy kai Bryjellwn.

Lhstes eklecan tria aytokinhta mesa se 30 lepta ths wras apo toys odhgoys poy eixan afhsei tis mhxanes twn aytokinhtwn toys se leitoyrgia gia na zestaqoyn, anakoinwqhke apo thn astynomia toy Essej poy proeidopoihse toys odhgoys na mhn afhnoyn jekleidwta ta aytokinhta toys gia na pane na pioyn ena flitzani zesto tsai.

Ena aeroplano ths etaireias Ryanair bghke ejw apo ton diadromo kata thn prosgeiwsh toy se aerodromio konta sthn Glaskobh, alla kai oi 123 epibates kai ta epta melh toy plhrwmatos einai kala.

H kinhsh sta aerodromia ths Ollandias exei apokatastaqei, alla sta trena mono kata 80%. Gia shmera den problepontai xionoptwseis.

Sthn Ispania brexei katarraktwdws kai exoyn anaferqei zhmies sta Kanaria Nhsia. Sthn Portogalia shmeiwqhkan kata thn diarkeia ths nyktas isxyres broxoptwseis enw apo toys qyellwdeis anemoys jerizwqhkan dendra kai apokleisthkan dromoi.

Oi kairikes synqhkes beltiwqhkan sthn Italia, opoy ola ta aerodromia problepetai na leitoyrghsoyn kanonika shmera, alla problhmata yparxoyn sto sidhrodromiko diktyo kai kyriws sta trena poy anaxwroyn apo to Milano.

Rekor xamhlwn qermokrasiwn anamenetai na shmeiwqei ayrio Pempth sthn Sibhria, opoy se mia perioxh ths to qermometro anamenetai na pesei stoys meion 58 baqmoys.

Syntribh aeroskafoys

Aeroskafos Boeing 737 ths American Airlines synetribh enw prosgeiwnotan sto dieqnes aerodromio toy Kingkston, sthnTzamaika, ypo sfodrh broxoptwsh.

Peripoy 40 anqrwpoi traymatisthkan apo th syntribh toy aeroskafoys, alla den yparxoyn nekroi, anefere topikh efhmerida epikaloymenh anwtato stelexos ths kybernhshs ths xwras.

"Oi traymatismenoi epibates diakomisthkan sto Dhmosio Nosokomeio toy Kingkston", dhlwse o ypoyrgos Plhroforiwn kai Thlepikoinwniwn ths Tzamaikanhs kybernhshs, Ntaril Baz, milwntas sthn efhmerida Jamaica Observer. "Den yparxoyn plhrofories gia nekroys", prosqese.

To aeroskafos ekteloyse thn pthsh AA 331 apo to Maiami bghke apo ton diadromo to bradi ths Triths, anefere h efhmerida Jamaica Gleaner. Symfwna me thn idia phgh, to aeroplano metefere 144 epibates. Kata to CNN, poy epikaleitai ton Omar Lorens, stelexos toy aerodromioy, sto aeroskafos epebainan 145 epibates kai epta melh plhrwmatos.

H efhmerida Jamaica Observer anefere oti to aeroskafos "espase sta dyo" meta thn prosgeiwsh toy sto dieqnes aerodromio Norman Manlei.

"To aeroplano synetribh kai espase sxedon mprosta moy", eipe h epibatida Naomi Palmer sthn efhmerida.

[03] Syzhthsh proypologismoy

Tis dyo proteraiothtes poy eqese o prwqypoyrgos, thn oikonomikh anasygkrothsh kai th qesmikh anamorfwsh, gia na epiteyxqei h ejodos ths xwras apo thn polypleyrh krish epanelabe o ypoyrgos Epikrateias, Xarhs Pampoykhs, tonizontas pws aytes oi dyo oceis einai allhlendetes ki ayth h allhlejarthsh einai poy synista kai thn ellhnikh idiotypia.

``H krish se mas einai politeiakh kai politikh. Aytes oi ajiakes kai qesmikes paqogeneies eferan sthn 109h qesh thn Ellada se epipedo dieqnoys antagwnistikothtas. Teloyme se krish qesmwn kai ajiwn. Ta problhmata exoyn baqies rizes kai sxetizontai me xronies paqogeneies toy politiko-oikonomikoy systhmatos ths xwras, thn polynomia, thn anomia'' shmeiwse o ypoyrgos Epikrateias.

O k. Pampoykhs kalese oles tis dynameis toy topoy na ginoyn synodoiporoi sthn eqnikh prospaqeia gia thn ejodo apo thn eqnikh krish. Tonise malista pws h anatajh ths Oikonomias qa apaithsei xrono, oloklhrwmeno sxedio drashs, baqies tomes ma panw apo ola cyxraimia kai kaqarh skech. ``Spasmwdikes kinhseis, bebiasmenes apofaseis kai metra poy lambanontai ypo to kratos panikoy, sygxyseis hqelhmenes h aqelhtes, ypagoreyseis den exoyn qesh kai den bohqoyn sthn prospaqeia. Istorika exei apodeixqei oti se periodoys krishs oi en qermw apofaseis den fernoyn ta epiqymhta apotelesmata'' eipe xarakthristika o ypoyrgos Epikrateias.

O k. Pampoykhs afoy eipe pws ayth einai h wra poy ta atoma kai h koinwnia qa apofasisoyn na poyn to ``megalo nai h to megalo oxi'' eqese ta pente erwthmata poy prepei na apanthqoyn: Qeloyme na katapolemhsoyme thn forodiafygh kai th diafqora, qeloyme qesmikh anamorfwsh kai dioikhtikh anasygkrothsh ths Elladas, qeloyme mia koinwnia poy paragei kai dianemei dikaiotera ton ployto, diafaneia kai kaqaroys oroys sto dhmosio bio, qeloyme h politikh na kerdisei thn empistosynh twn politwn;

``Se ayta ta krisima erwthmata emeis apantoyme me ena megalo nai. ``Nai, qeloyme thn megalh allagh. Nai, qeloyme na allajoyme thn Ellada. Nai, to xrwstame stis genies twn Ellhnwn poy qysiasan polla kai stis mellontikes genies. Qa ta kataferoyme an kanoyme thn megalh krish, megalh eykairia kai pistecoyme se ayto'' katelhje.

Gia eqniko stoixhma antistrofhs toy dhmosionomikoy ektroxiasmoy kai anatajhs ths paragwgikhs drasthriothtas ekane logo h ypoyrgos Oikonomias Loyka Katselh, ypogrammizontas pws se periptwsh apotyxias, "ta paidia mas se 5-10 xronia, den qa briskoyn doyleies".

Prwto melhma ths kybernhshs to 2010, einai kata thn ka Katselh, h amesh sthrijh ths agoras kai ths pragmatikhs oikonomias . Ayto qa ginei katorqwto me metra ameshs apodoshs, poy prowqoyntai me nomoqethmata poy exoyn hdh arxisei na katatiqentai sth Boylh kai aforoyn th dioxeteysh reystothtas stis mikres kai mesaies epixeirhseis poy antimetwpizoyn dyskolies antlhshs kefalaiwn h kai plhrwmhs ofeilwn, sthn prowqhsh dhmosiwn kai idiwtikwn ependysewn kai sth sthrijh ths agorastikhs dynamhs twn noikokyriwn.

Parallhla, to kratos analambanei na arei thn stash plhrwmwn poy eixe khryjei "gia akatanohtoys logoys" h prohgoymenh kybernhsh kai poy aforoysan posa poy jepernoyn ta 900 ekat. eyrw. "Mexri to telos toy prwtoy trimhnoy, ejofloyme toys anoixtoys logariasmoys. Taytoxrona, ayjanoyme kata 800 ekat., mesa sto 2010, to Programma Dhmosiwn Ependysewn, antistrefontas th logikh ths synexoys meiwshs toy ws pososto toy eqnikoy mas eisodhmatos thn teleytaia pentaetia. Ylopoioyme etsi th desmeysh mas gia ayjhsh twn dhmosiwn ependysewn sta 10, 3 disek. eyrw, panw dhladh apo 4% toy AEP".

Pros thn kateyqynsh ths anatajhs ths Oikonomias, h ka Katselh milhse kai gia thn "megalh yperbash" poy qa epixeirhqei, kyriws sthn antimetwpish ths grafeiokratias: "Mporoyme na aplopoihsoyme tis diadikasies gia thn idrysh epixeirhsewn, apo dwdeka poy einai shmera se treis, se stenh synergasia me ta Epimelhthria ths xwras, me sxedio nomoy poy qa katateqei to epomeno dimhno sth Boylh xrhsimopoiwntas to Geniko Emporiko Mhtrwo (GEMH) kai syndeontas to me tis armodies efories mesw toy TAXIS. Mporoyme, na petyxoyme na mhn apotelei martyrio to na parei kaneis adeia xwroqethshs h periballontikh adeia. Na mhn mporei kapoios na parembainei opote qelei kai na prosfeygei sto Symboylio Epikrateias kata to dokoyn, stamatwntas mia ependysh gia 2 kai 3 xronia.

Opws eipe h ka Katselh, "mporoyme na antlhsoyme poroys apo th dieqnh kai egxwria agora gia anaptyjiaka programmata kai symprajeis dhmosioy-idiwtikoy tomea. Kai qa to jekinhsoyme mesa sto 2010 me th dhmioyrgia toy Tameioy Anaxrhmatodothshs ths Oikonomias -enos Ellhnikoy Anaptyjiakoy Tameioy - kata ta protypa allwn xwrwn. Me th symmetoxh dieqnwn xrhmatopistwtikwn oikwn alla kai toy Ellhnikoy Dhmosioy wste na sthrijoyme prasines ependyseis, kainotomikes drasthriothtes, paragwgikes anadiarqrwseis, thn anaptyjh ypodomwn kai thn anadeijh twn limaniwn mas se poloys paroxhs yphresiwn" anefere metajy allwn h ka Katselh.

Antiparaqesh Papoytsh-Markopoyloy

Gia thn ejodo apo thn krish den arkei h perioristikh dhmosionomikh diaxeirish, giati h pragmatikh oikonomia ekdikeitai otan egklwbizetai se perioristika metra, tonise o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy PASOK Xrhstos Papoytshs milwntas epi toy proypologismoy.

Oi boyleytes toy PASOK, eipe o k.Papoytshs, sthrizoyn kai tis dyo politikes, pistoi sth desmeysh toy prwqypoyrgoy oti den qa plhrwsoyn thn krish oi xamhlomisqoi kai oi xamhlosyntajioyxoi.

O koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy PASOK shmeiwse oti yparxei paromoios problhmatismos kai sthn EE, omws edw yparxei skopimh kai "xydaia meqodeysh tromokratias, otan epimenoyme sthn yperaspish twn desmeysewn mas". Oloi anagnwrizoyn, eipe o k. Papoytshs, oti an stamathsei h dhmosionomikh sthrijh sthn agora h oikonomia qa gyrisei sthn yfesh.

O k. Papoytshs epiteqhke sth ND apodidontas ths qrasos, otan leei oti sthrizei qetikes apofaseis, "mono omws an akoloyqhsoyme thn politikh Alogoskoyfh kai Papaqanasioy kai laboyme sklhrotera metra, mia politikh poy katadikasthke apo to lao. Dystyxws afhsate syntrimmia kai to logariasmo stis epomenes genies".

Parembainontas o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos ths ND Kwstas Markopoylos milhse gia lanqasmenh qewrhsh ths sthrijhs poy parexei h ajiwmatikh antipoliteysh: "Den einai to qema, eipe, na kanoyme ojyterh antiparaqesh ston koino agwna. Pisteyoyme oti to sxedio poy etoimazete na efarmosete apo ton Ianoyario den qa to antejei o laos. Ayto einai h diakybeysh. O syndyasmos poy proteinete einai apotyxhmenos".

H epitaktikh eqnikh anagkh na spasoyme ton faylo kyklo kai na bgoyme apo thn peridinhsh sthn opoia exei perielqei h ellhnikh oikonomia, apotelei, symfwna me ton ypoyrgo Amynas Eyaggelo Benizelo, to protagma toy neoy proypologismoy.

Taytoxrona, ekane logo "gia thn diamorfwsh mias megalh koinwnikhs anaptyjiakhs symfwnias poy qa einai omws dikaihs symbolhs", opws eipe, "sthn eqnikh prospaqeia yperbashs ths dhmosionomikhs krishs".

O k. Benizelos xarakthrise "praktika anyparkto kai ws ek toytoy afeles" to dilhmma poy orismenoi pisteyoyn oti yparxei sta kybernhtika stelexh, anamesa sth lhch sklhrwn metrwn dhmosionomikhs prosarmoghs kai sthn epilogh ths hpias grammhs poy dinei emfash sthn enisxysh ths reystothtas, kai sthn prostasia twn xamhlwn kai mesaiwn eisodhmatwn".

"Otan kyriarxei to zhthma ths dhmosionomikhs ajiopistias ths xwras kai h sxesh ths me tis dieqneis agores, den yparxei kamia amfibolia oti protassetai h epitaktikh eqnikh anagkh na spasoyme to faylo kyklo kai na bgoyme apo thn peridinhsh ayth", tonise xarakthristika o k. Benizelos kai prosqese:

"Ofeiloyme synepws na kinoymaste parallhla kai sta dyo epipeda. Ayto twn braxyproqesmwn swstikwn metrwn kai aytwn twn diarqrwtikwn allagwn. Ola omws prepei na ginontai mesa se ena asfales koinwniko, anaptyjiako, politiko kai qesmiko plaisio".

O k. Benizelos epeshmane oti ta metra gia thn meiwsh toy dhmosionomikoy elleimmatos kai thn apoklimakwsh toy dhmosioy xreoys, prepei, symfwna me thn programmatikh qesh toy PASOK, na eidwqoyn sto plaisio "mias megalhs eqnikhs symfwnias gia thn organwmenh metabash apo thn anomia se typikes, diafaneis, eklogikeymenes kai dikaies sxeseis. Ergasiakes, asfalistikes, politikes dioikhtikes, kai entelei koinwnikes".

Sth synexeia, eipe oti prepei "na diamorfwsoyme jana toys kanones leitoyrgias toy kratoys, ths oikonomias kai ths idias ths koinwnias", enw edwse emfash sthn peristolh twn ejoplistikwn dapanwn: opws shmeiwse, o neos proypologismos einai meiwmenos kata 6,63% se sxesh me to 2009 enw to ycos twn paralabwn gia to 2010 einai meiwmeno kata 450 ek. eyrw kai antistoixoyn sto 1,12% toy AEP.

"Den xanoyme amyntika gia na kerdisoyme dhmosionomika. Stoxos mas einai na kerdisoyme kai amyntika kai dhmosionomika, alla prwtistws anaptyjiaka" prosqese.

" H eqnikh asfaleia, h akeraiothta toy eqnikoy xwroy kai h timh ths patridas exoyn anypologisth ajia. Den sygkrinontai me kanena dhmosionomiko h makrooikonomiko megeqos. Einai omws patriwtikh dhmokratikh kai koinwnikh ypoxrewsh na diasfalizoyme thn amyna ths xwras me to mikrotero dynato dhmosionomiko kostos kai th megisth dynath amyntikh, anaptyjiakh kai koinwnikh apodotikothta twn sxetikwn dapanwn", katelhje o k. Benizelos.

To 2010 qa mpoyme me thn ormh twn allagwn poy sarwnoyn empodia dekaetiwn gia na paei h xwra mprosta. Einai dyskolo, alla h koinwnia kai h kybernhsh toy Giwrgoy Papandreoy exoyn parei tis apofaseis toys, anefere sthn omilia toy o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Giannhs Ragkoyshs.

O k. Ragkoyshs aneptyje sthn omilia toy th sxesh anamesa sto dhmosionomiko adiejodo ths xwras kai tis paqogeneies toy politikoy systhmatos, ypogrammizontas pws h kybernhsh toy PASOK chfisthke apb to lao gia thn yperbash toys, kai ayto qa symbei me sygkekrimenes, elegjimes politikes kai oxi koyfia logia typoy ``epanidrysh toy kratoys''.

Opws eipe o k. Ragkoyshs to dhmosionomiko problhma syndeetai me tis pelateiakes proslhceis, tis opoies hrqe na katarghsei to sxetiko nomosxedio poy yperchfisthke prosfata sth Boylh, para thn antiqesh ths Neas Dhmokratias, h opoia to katachfise ``giati den afhse anoixta ta pelateiaka paraqyra''. Allo toso, ``h kaqhmerinh aimorragia toy dhmosioy tameioy syndeetai me thn diafqora poy ejasfalizei to skotadi kai h adiafaneia - fainomena sta opoia erxetai na apanthsei h hlektronikh diakybernhsh sthn askhsh ths dhmosias ejoysias. Tis idies pelateiakes sxeseis erxetai na xtyphsei apo allh pleyra, ejasfalizontas thn aytonomia ths politikhs, o neos eklogikos nomos.

``O poliths zhta amesa, metrhsima, elegjima metra. To allazoyme h boyliazoyme, den htan ena wraio proeklogiko synqhma. H qa allajoyme twra to kratos, h qa boyliajei h oikonomia mas'' ypogrammise o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn.

Kanones poy qa teqoyn alla kai qa thrhqoyn, problepetai na anatrecoyn to kaqestws ths adikias se baros twn forologika synepwn politwn. Kinhtro gia thn ayjhsh ths dhmioyrgikothtas twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn qa ejasfalisei h ypo epejergasia nomoqetikh prwtoboylia gia ton tropo epiloghs twn genikwn dieyqyntwn ypo thn aigida toy ASEP, enw sthn anagkh anadiarqrwshs ths idias ths domhs toy kratoys, ``apo thn korfh ews to mikrotero dhmo ths xwras'' erxetai na apanthsei mia nea arxitektonikh poy qelei thn dioikhsh apokentrwmenh. ``Kai exoyme epignwsh, pws me tis allages aytes den kanoyme aplws ena bhma, alla prosdidoyme mia dynamikh poy qa apokthsei se baqos xronoy sygkekrimena xarakthristika. Gib ayto kai eggyomaste oti kamia, ma kamia ptyxh twn apofasewn aytwn den qa exei ixnos kommatikhs ysteroboylias'' anefere metajy allwn o k. Ragkoyshs.

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