[01] Metanasteysh: Ena, katejoxhn, anqrwpistiko qema

Molis to 2000, qesmoqethqhke h 18h Dekembrioy ws h Pagkosmia Hmera twn Metanastwn. H metanasteysh einai ena pagkosmio, polydiastato fainomeno, ena qema katejoxhn anqrwpistiko, arrhkta syndedemeno me th diasfalish twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn.

Gia prwth fora fetos diorganwnetai me prwtoboylia toy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn, Apokentrwshs kai Hlektronikhs Diakybernhshs sto plaisio toy Eyrwpaikoy Tameioy Entajhs Yphkown Tritwn Xwrwn mia ekdhlwsh afierwmenh stoys metanastes. Prokeitai gia thn Hmera toy Metanasth stis 18 Dekembrioy, poy qa pragmatopoihqei sthn plateia Koymoyndoyroy. Ton epishmo xairetismo pros thn ekdhlwsh qa apeyqynei h Qeodwra Tzakrh, yfypoyrgos Eswterikwn, Apokentrwshs kai Hlektronikhs Diakybernhshs.

H ekdhlwsh qa enisxysei th dhmioyrgia enos klimatos synergasias metajy twn idiwn twn metanastwn kai metajy metanastwn kai ghgenwn, anadeiknyontas sygkekrimena politismika stoixeia (moysikh, xoros, koyzina) diaforwn xwrwn proeleyshs twn metanastwn, me stoxo thn probolh ths diaforetikothtas kai ths politismikhs toys taytothtas.

Me pyrhna kai epikoinwniako oxhma to mhnyma "Feels Like Home" / "San Sto Spiti Sas", h ekdhlwsh qa synqesei ena chfidwto paradoshs kai politismoy empneysmeno apo thn koyltoyra twn diaforwn xwrwn proeleyshs twn metanastwn. To programma perilambanei:

" Festibal moysikhs, me th symmetoxh moysikwn kai xoreytikwn sygkrothmatwn apo tis xwres proeleyshs twn metanastwn poy symmetexoyn sthn ekdhlwsh.

" Festibal koyzinas me thn proetoimasia, paroysiash kai katanalwsh paradosiakwn faghtwn kai proiontwn twn xwrwn proeleyshs twn metanastwn poy symmetexoyn sthn ekdhlwsh.

" Bazaar ergwn texnhs me thn probolh twn ergwn paradosiakhs texnhs twn xwrwn proeleyshs twn metanastwn, me stoxo th diadosh stoixeiwn ths koyltoyras kai toy politismoy toys.

H politistikh ayth ekdhlwsh qa exei ws stoxo thn proagwgh ths ennoias ths polypolitismikothtas kai thn ejoikeiwsh twn Aqhnaiwn me thn politismikh diaforetikothta kai poikilomorfia ths sygxronhs ellhnikhs koinwnias, mesw ths epafhs toys me tis paradoseis, thn texnh, kai ton politismo twn xwrwn proeleyshs twn metanastwn.

Mhnyma toy gg toy OHE

"H metanasteysh oxi mono den prokalei thn krish, alla einai meros ths makroproqesmhs lyshs", tonizei o genikos grammateas toy OHE Mpan Ki-Moyn, se mhnyma toy enocei ths Dieqnoys Hmeras gia toys Metanastes (18 Dekembrioy).

Opws shmeiwnei o gg toy OHE, h metanasteysh aggizei kaqe xwra, eite einai xwra proeleyshs, diakinhshs kai proorismoy, eite o syndyasmos kai twn triwn. Ypologizetai oti to 2009, synolika 200 ekatommyria anqrwpoi, to 3% toy pagkosmioy plhqysmoy, zoysan ejw apo th xwra poy gennhqhkan.

"H metanasteysh mporei na apotelesei ena qetiko kai xrhsimo biwma gia toys idioys toys metanastes, gia tis koinwnies proeleyshs kai tis koinwnies ypodoxhs. Wstoso, h pragmatikothta poy antimetwpizoyn polloi metanastes, einai oi diakriseis, h ekmetalleysh kai h kakopoihsh. Oi metanastes ginontai syxna stoxoi lektikoy misoys, diwgmwn kai bias. Kathgoroyntai adika gia thn telesh egklhmatwn h ws ypeyqynoi gia tis oikonomikes dyskolies, enw yfistantai ektetamenes diakriseis", anaferei o Mpan Ki-Moyn kai prosqetei:

"H pagkosmia oikonomikh kai xrhmatopistwtikh krish exei kanei toys metanastes perissotero eyalwtoys. Polles xwres exoyn enteinei toys periorismoys sth metanasteysh, enw exoyn yioqethsei aysthrotera metra gia thn katapolemhsh ths paranomhs metanasteyshs. Aytoy toy eidoys ta metra mporei na ayjhsoyn thn ekmetalleysh kai thn kakopoihsh. Mporoyn epishs na enisxysoyn thn entypwsh oti oi metanastes eyqynontai en merei gia tis synepeies ths krishs, trofodotwntas thn jenofobia kai tis jenofobikes symperifores".

Wstoso, opws shmeiwnei, akomh kai se merh opoy h anergia einai ychlh, yparxei syxna zhthsh gia jenoys ergates se sygkekrimenoys tomeis, oi opoioi prosferoyn tis aparaithtes dejiothtes gia thn prowqhsh ths oikonomikhs anaptyjhs.

O Mpan Ki-Moyn anaferetai sth Symbash gia thn Prostasia twn Dikaiwmatwn Olwn twn Diakinoymenwn Ergazomenwn kai twn Melwn twn Oikogeneiwn, poy apotelei, opws tonizei, ena oloklhrwmeno plaisio gia thn prostasia twn dikaiwmatwn twn metanastwn, kai kalei ola ta krath melh poy den exoyn akomh epikyrwsei h prosxwrhsei sth Symbash, na to prajoyn.

O gg toy OHE protrepei tis kybernhseis na prostateysoyn ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata twn metanastwn, na qesoyn ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata sto epikentro ths politikhs gia th metanasteysh, kai na enhmerwsoyn thn koinh gnwmh sxetika me th qetikh symbolh twn metanastwn sthn oikonomikh, koinwnikh kai politistikh zwh twn xwrwn ypodoxhs toys.

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