[01] Jekinhsan oi ergasies ths Dieqnoys Diaskechs gia to klima

H Daneza ypoyrgos ypogrammise oti "h alhqeia einai pws h katalhktikh hmeromhnia ths Diaskechs sthn Kopegxagh fernei hdh apotelesmata. Toys teleytaioys mhnes, polles anaptyssomenes xwres exoyn anakoinwsei meiwseis ekpompwn se olo to eyros ths oikonomikhs drasthriothtas. Kai polles aneptygmenes xwres exoyn dwsei endeijeis gia filodojes eqnikes draseis ws syneisfora sthn pagkosmia prospaqeia".

Opws shmeiwnei h bretanikh efhmerida "Fainansial Taims", to mhnyma ths k. Xentegkaarnt htan "as to oloklhrwsoyme". "Pote sto parelqon den htan toso safhs h episthmh. Pote den yphrxe tetoia plhqwra lysewn. Pote sto parelqon den htan toso isxyrh h politikh boylhsh. Kai, as moy epitrapei na sas proeidopoihsw, pote den qa ginei isxyroterh", prosqese h Daneza ypoyrgos.

Xqes brady, h Notia Afrikh anakoinwse oti, sthn periptwsh epiteyjhs mias filodojhs symfwnias, protiqetai na meiwsei tis ekpompes aeriwn toy qermokhpioy kata 34% se sxesh me thn trexoysa ayjhtikh tash toys mexri to 2020, ayjanontas tes sto 42% to 2025.

Ton baqmo toy epeigontos poy exei to zhthma ypogrammise, apo thn pleyra toy, o k. Ibo nte Mpoyr, legontas oti "h Kopegxagh mporei monon na xarakthristei epityxia an exei ws apotelesma shmantikes kai ameses draseis poy qa arxisoyn thn hmera poy h diaskech qa teleiwsei".

"Thn aney prohgoymenoy politikh apofasistikothta gia thn antimetwpish ths klimatikhs allaghs" antikatoptrizei h epikeimenh afijh sthn prwteyoysa ths Danias peripoy 110 arxhgwn kratwn kai kybernhsewn, eipe o Danos prwqypoyrgos k. Lars Loke Rasmoysen. O idios prosqese oti h Diaskech "antiproswpeyei mia terastia eykairia, mia eykairia poy o kosmos den exei thn polyteleia na xasei".

"Diafaneia kai antikeimenikothta" xarakthrizoyn th Diakybernhtikh toy OHE

Apanthsh stoys skeptikistes sxetika me thn yperqermansh toy planhth poy yposthrizoyn oti exoyn parapoihqei ta episthmonika dedomena panw sta opoia basizetai o Organismos twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn edwse o proedros ths Diakybernhtikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia thn Klimatikh Allagh (IPCC) k. Ratzentra Patsaoyri.

H ekqesh ths IPCC "basizetai se metrhseis stis opoies proxwrhsan polla anejarthta institoyta se olon ton kosmo poy deixnoyn shmantikes allages stis xersaies perioxes, sthn atmosfaira, stoys wkeanoys kai stis kalymmenes apo pago perioxes ths ghs", eipe o k. Patsaoyri. O idios prosqese oti h meleth "elegxqhke ektenws kai epaneilhmmena apo eidikoys kai kybernhseis", me 2.500 eidikoys.

Mhnymata hlektronikoy taxydromeioy ta opoia eklaphsan apo tis baseis dedomenwn sto Tmhma Klimatikhs Allaghs sto University of East Anglia kai anarthqhkan ana ton kosmo se mplogk deixnoyn oti oi ereynhtes ths klimatikhs allaghs syzhthsan to endexomeno na mh laboyn ypoch orismenes episthmonikes ergasies sthn ekqesh ths IPCC, h opoia apotelese th bash gia tis dieteis synomilies gia thn klimatikh allagh ypo thn aigida toy OHE.

Opws shmeiwnei to Mploympergk, skeptikistes gia th symmetoxh toy anqrwpoy sto fainomeno toy qermokhpioy, opws to melos ths epitrophs ths amerikanikhs Geroysias gia to Periballon kai ta Dhmosia Erga k. Mark Morano, epikaloyntai oti ta mhnymata ayta einai apodeijh yparjhs synomwsias gia th xeiragwghsh twn episthmonikwn eyrhmatwn gia thn klimatikh allagh. Apo thn pleyra toy, o Repoymplikanos geroysiasths apo thn Oklaxoma k. Tzeims 'Inxof zhthse akroaseis gia na ejakribwqei kata poson alloiwqhke ereyna poy xrhmatodothqhke me xrhmata forologoymenwn.

"Diafanhs kai antikeimenikh" einai h Diakybernhtikh Epitroph toy OHE gia thn Klimatikh Allagh, eipe o k. Patsaoyri.

Chfisma

Ena chfisma poy ferei tis ypografes 10 ekatommyriwn anqrwpwn ap' olo ton kosmo, oi opoioi zhtoyn na epiteyxqei symfwnia gia to klima mexri tis 18 Dekembrioy, katateqhke shmera stoys organwtes ths synodoy ths Kopegxaghs apo thn ekstrateia kinhtopoihshs gia to klima TckTckTck, h opoia ekproswpei perissoteres apo 200 organwseis.

To chfisma paradoqhke ston prwqypoyrgo ths Danias, Lars Leke Rasmoysen kai sthn ypoyrgo Klimatos kai proedro ths synodoy Koni Xentegkaarnt, kaqws kai ston ektelestiko grammatea ths Synqhkhs toy OHE gia tis Klimatikes Allages (CNUCC), Ibo nte Mper.

Symfwna me toys organwtes ths prospaqeias ayths, o ariqmos twn ypografwn deixnei poso megalh einai h yposthrijh toy kosmoy sthn epiteyjh symfwnias gia thn klimatikh allagh.

H TckTckTck esteile epishs stoys treis ajiwmatoyxoys mia mikrh kataskeyh apo toyblakia Lego gia na toys ypenqymisei "na ekmetalleytoyn tis qetikes ejelijeis twn teleytaiwn ebdomadwn", meta th desmeysh twn HPA, ths Kinas kai ths Indias na symballoyn prokeimenoy na epiteyxqei symfwnia. "Ta qemelia briskontai ekei, ayto poy leipei einai h politikh boylhsh", shmeiwnei.

H TckTckTck (mia onomasia poy epilexqhke wste na qymizei to "tik-tak" toy rologioy) htan mia prwtoboylia ths periballontikhs organwshs Greenpeace se synergasia me alles 226 organwseis se olo ton kosmo.

"Poly sobaro problhma" qewroyn thn klimatikh allagh oi polites se 23 xwres

Thn entonh anhsyxia ths dieqnoys koinothtas gia tis klimatikes allages apotypwnei dhmoskophsh poy dienhrghse h etairia GlobeScan gia logariasmo toy BBC.

Sxedon ta dyo trita apo toys 24.071 erwthqentes polites 23 xwrwn apanthsan oti oi klimatikes allages synistoyn ena "poly sobaro" problhma- pososto megalytero toy 44% poy eixan apanthsei to idio se analogh dhmoskophsh ths GlobeScan to 1998.

Oi erwthqentes emfanizontai dixasmenoi me toys misoys na epiqymoyn h kybernhsh ths xwras toys na piesei gia thn analhch ameshs drashs gia thn antimetwpish ths klimatikhs allaghs kai toys ypoloipoys na protimoyn mia stadiakh proseggish.

Mono to 6% den qelei h kybernhsh ths xwras toy na katalhjei sthn ypografh kapoias dieqnoys symfwnias.

H GlobeScan pragmatopoiei systhmatika thn idia dhmoskophsh se 13 apo tis 23 xwres poy perilambanontai sthn ereyna ta teleytaia 11 xronia.

Oi HPA kai h Kina anqistantai sth genikh tash kaqws fainetai oti endiaferontai ligotero gia tis klimatikes allages ta teleytaia dyo xronia.

"H dhmoskophsh deixnei thn isxyrh pagkosmia sthrijh gia drash anaforika me thn klimatikh allagh para thn yfesh", eipe o proedros ths GlobeScan, Ntagk Miler.

Kata meso oro to 63% twn erwthqentwn apanthsan oti h klimatikh allagh synista mia "poly sobarh" anhsyxia.

Sth Brazilia kai th Xilh to antistoixo pososto anerxetai se 86%, enw sthn India kai stis HPA se 45%.

Stis 23 xwres, opoy dienerghqhke h dhmoskophsh, to 44% , kata meso oro, apanthsan oti epiqymoyn h xwra toys na diadramatisei hgetiko rolo sthn antimetwpish ths klimatikhs allaghs to syntomotero dynato, enw to 39% na yioqethsei h xwra toys mia synthrhtikh proseggish sthrizontas mono th stadiakh drash.

Oi erwthqentes sth Bretania htan oi pio enqermoi yposthriktes toy na diadramatisei hgetiko rolo h xwra toys (62%) ki akoloyqei o Kanadas kai h Kenya (61% kai oi dyo) kai oi Iapwnia, Aystralia, Gallia (57%).

Stis HPA, perissoteroi apo toys misoys apanthsan oti epiqymoyn h kybernhsh toys na analabei hgetiko rolo sthn antimetwpish ths klimatikhs allaghs to syntomotero dynato, alla to 14% den epiqymei thn ypografh dieqnoys symfwnias- pososto megalytero se sxesh me oles tis alles xwres poy symmeteixan sthn ereyna.

Kata meso oro, to 61% apo toys erwthqentes kai stis 23 xwres apanthsan oti qa hqelan h kybernhsh toys na ependysei sth lhch metrwn gia thn antimetwpish ths klimatikhs allaghs, akomh ki an ayto plhttei thn oikonomia. Peripoy to 29% twn erwthqentwn antitiqentai sthn idea.

Para to gegonos oti mono to 57% twn kinezwn poy symmeteixan apanthsan oti h klimatikh allagh einai phgh sobarhs anhsyxias, to 89% twn erwthqentwn sthrizoyn tis kybernhtikes ependyseis gia thn antimetwpish ths klimatikhs allaghs- perissotero apo opoiadhpote allh xwra.

Stis HPA, to 42% apanthsan oti qa htan antiqetoi sthn analhch drashs apo thn kybernhsh gia thn antimetwpish ths klimatikhs allaghs an ayto blaptei thn oikonomia, pososto poy jepernaei mono to Pakistan (58%) kai oi Filippines (63%).

Synolika 24.071 enhlikes apo 23 xwres symmeteixan sth dhmoskophsh ths GlobeScan apo tis 19 Ioynioy ws tis 13 Oktwbrioy toy 2009.

56 efhmerides gia to Klima

H anqrwpothta antimetwpizei mia ektakth katastash kai ean den syndyasqoyme wste na analaboyme apofasistikh drash oi klimatikes allages qa katastrecoyn ton planhth, tonizetai se koino kyrio arqro, poy dhmosieyetai shmera se efhmerides se 45 xwres.

Oi 56 efhmerides tonizoyn pws apofasisan thn prwtognwrh ayth energeia na enwsoyn tis fwnes toys prokeimenoy na kalesoyn toys pagkosmioys hgetes ``na kanoyn thn orqh epilogh'' kata th Synodo ths Kopegxaghs gia to klima.

``Oi politikoi sthn Kopegxagh exoyn th dynamh na kaqorisoyn thn krish ths Istorias gia thn paroysa genea: eite pws yphrje mia genea poy breqhke enwpion mias proklhshs kai ycwse to anasthma ths, eite mia toso hliqia poy enw eblepe katamata thn katastrofh den ekane to paramikro gia na thn apotrecei'', tonizetai sto keimeno.

``Oi klimatikes allages exoyn proklhqei kai swreyontai apo aiwnwn, exoyn synepeies poy qa diarkesoyn gia panta kai oi prooptikes mas gia na thn xalinagwghsoyme qa kaqorisqoyn entos twn epomenwn 14 hmerwn'', prostiqetai sthn oloselidh kataxwrhsh.

To kyrio arqro dhmosieyetai se 20 glwsses, perilambanomenhs ths rwsikhs, ths kinezikhs kai ths arabikhs, se efhmerides opws h Gkarntian toy Londinoy, h gallikh Le Mont, h Toronto Star, h Taims toy Kolpoy, h Mpotsoyana Gkarntian kai h Maiami Xeralnt.

``Aytos den prepei na ginei enas polemos anamesa ston ploysio kai ftwxo kosmo, anamesa sth Dysh kai sthn Anatolh. Oi klimatikes allages plhttoyn toys pantes kai qa prepei na epilyqoyn apo oloys mas''.

``H episthmh einai polyplokh, alla ta gegonota einai ofqalmofanh. O planhths xreiazetai na labei metra wste na meiwsei stoys dyo baqmoys Kelsioy thn anodo ths meshs qermokrasias, enas stoxos poy apaitei na fqasoyn sto akrotato toys kai na jekinhsoyn na meiwnontai mesa sta epomena 5-10 xronia'', tonizetai sto kyrio arqro, poy proeidopoiei gia toys amesoys kindynoys poy antimetwpizoyn oles oi hpeiroi kai to zwiko basileio apo tis klimatikes allages.

``To zhthma den einai pleon ean qa prepei na kathgorhsoyme to anqrwpino genos, alla to poso ligo kairo diaqetoyme gia na periorisoyme th zhmia'', tonizetai.

Sto kyrio arqro protrepontai oi hgetes, se basika shmeia mias dikaias kai apotelesmatikhs symfwnias kai gia ena aysthro xronodiagramma, gia th metoysiwsh ths se synqhkh, orizontas pws h epomenh synanthsh toy OHE gia to klima, ton Ioynio sth Bonnh, qa einai h katalhktikh hmeromhnia.

[02] ``Maziko "parwn" twn newn''

O Alejhs Tsipras shmeiwse oti ap' ayto apodeiknyetai oti oyte h strathgikh ths entashs, oyte oi omades tyflhs bias mporoyn na ephreasoyn th syntriptikh pleiochfia twn newn anqrwpwn poy einai prosanatolismenh stis ajies ths syllogikhs diekdikhshs kai twn mazikwn alla eirhnikwn agwnwn.

Se erwthsh dhmosiografoy sxetika me epikriseis ths kybernhshs, o k. Tsipras eipe oti "ektos apo th mhdenikh anoxh stoys diadhlwtes, h kybernhsh epideiknyei kai mhdenikh anoxh sthn politikh kritikh".

O proedros ths Koinoboyleytikhs omadas toy SYRIZA eixe shmera synanthsh me antiproswpeia ths Panellhnias Omospondias Symbasioyxwn Pyrosbestwn.

H kybernhsh sto terastio qema ths anergias kai ths ergasiakhs episfaleias poreyetai dixws strathgikh, tonise o k. Tsipras kai yposthrije oti den katargeitai to kaqestws ths omhrias, alla didetai aplws mia paratash, giati diaforetika qa dialyotan h dhmosia dioikhsh, ta KEP kai oi dhmoi.

O proedros toy SYRIZA tonise oti apo ton Oktwbrio exoyn ayjhqei kata 100.000 oi eggegrammenoi anergoi poy qa fqasoyn, opws ypologizei, tis 800.000.

H alhqeia einai oti epidiwkete anergh anaptyjh me poreia pros ton ergasiako mesaiwna kai apajiwsh toy dhmosioy tomea, oxi gia patajh toy roysfetioy, alla gia periorismo twn dapanwn sto dhmosio tomea, eipe o k.Tsipras, zhtwntas na doqei oristiko telos sto qema twn symbasioyxwn me prokhryjh ameswn diagwnismwn mesw ASEP.

[03] Syllalhthria

Ekatontades maqhtes, foithtes kai ekpaideytikoi sygkentrwqhkan arxika sta Propylaia kai sth synexeia poreythkan mesw ths Omonoias kai ths odoy Stadioy pros thn Boylh.

Panekpaideytika syllalhthria pragmatopoihqhkan epishs sth Qessalonikh kai se alles megales poleis ths xwras.

Sthn Aqhna, apo to prwi eginan diafores prosygkentrwseis maqhtwn se astynomika tmhmata ths Attikhs kai sygkekrimena sthn Ag. Paraskeyh, sthn astynomikh Dieyqynsh Peiraia, sto Aigalew, ston Alimo, sto Faro Cyxikoy, sto Galatsi, sto sygkrothma Gkrabas, sth Nea Smyrnh kai alloy. Sto astynomiko tmhma Anw Pathsiwn, sthn odo Ag. Layras, oi maqhtes petajan nerantzia enantion twn astynomikwn, oi opoioi toys dielysan, enw synelhfqhsan kai dyo atoma, enas 15xronos kai enas 18xronos, ellhnikhs kai albanikhs yphkoothtas antistoixa. Oi prosygkentrwseis elhjan kai oi maqhtes katebhkan sto kentro ths Aqhnas.

Entash epikrathse kai sthn odo Rhga Feraioy, dipla sta Propylaia, logw sygkroysewn nearwn diadhlwtwn, poy eixan sygkentrwqei gia to panekpaideytiko syllalhthrio kai twn astynomikwn dynamewn.

Oi nearoi petajan petres, nerantzia kai alla antikeimena enantion twn astynomikwn, oi opoioi arxika den antedrasan, sth synexeia omws kai epeidh oi epiqeseis eginan pio entones, xrhsimopoihsan dakrygona kai ekanan efodoys enantion twn epitiqemenwn, kanontas kai prosagwges.

Sarantatreis prosagwges kai 21 syllhceis eixan ginei mexri arga to apogeyma apo thn Astynomia, kata th diarkeia kai meta ta epeisodia poy shmeiwqhkan sto kentro ths Aqhnas.

Apo toys 21 syllhfqentes, 15 einai Ellhnes kai 6 allodapoi (treis Albanoi, enas Boylgaros, enas Letonos kai enas Iordanos).

Apo toys 43 prosaxqentes 30 einai Ellhnes kai 13 allodapoi (treis Galloi, tesseris Albanoi, treis Ispanoi, dyo Polwnoi kai enas Letonos).

Hremia epikratei ayth thn wra sto kentro ths Aqhnas. Opws anakoinwqhke apo thn Astynomia, doqhkan sthn kykloforia oloi oi dromoi, stoys opoioys eixe diakopei, logw twn epeisodiwn kai ths entashs poy epikratoyse.

Kata th diarkeia twn epeisodiwn traymatisthkan dyo atoma, mia gynaika sthn odo Panepisthmioy 23, opoy ergazotan se katasthma apo petra poy dexqhke sto kefali kai sthn plateia Klayqmwnos enas andras epishs apo petra elafra ston astragalo.

Akoma proklhqhkan mikres zhmies kyriws se tzamia se eji trapezes, se dyo katasthmata sthn odo Panepisthmioy 6 kai Oqwnos 10, sto Geniko Logisthrio toy kratoys , se mia stash lewforeiwn kai se tesseris fwteinoys shmatodotes sthn odo Panepisthmioy.

To Panepisthmio Aqhnwn esteile eggrafo sthn Ellhnikh Astynomia me to opoio zhthse na lhfqoyn ta anagkaia metra fylajhs perimetrika toy istorikoy kentrikoy ktirioy toy Panepisthmioy me th shmeiwsh oti oi perij toy panepisthmioy dromoi, pezodromoi kai pezodromia einai koinoxrhstoi xwroi. Gia to logo ayto oi astynomikes dynameis parataxqhkan sto pezodromio ths odoy Panepisthmioy, apotrepontas tyxon nea katalhch ths prytaneias.

Antiqeta, thn Prytaneia toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Qessalonikhs katelabe to apogeyma omada foithtwn, se endeijh diamartyrias gia tis prosagwges poy ekanan nwritera oi astynomikes dynameis.

Sto metajy, ston anakrith apologoyntai oi 22 nearoi poy synelhfqhsan sto xwro ``Resalto'' sto Keratsini, se baros twn opoiwn o eisaggelias eixe askhsei poinikh diwjh gia systash kai symmoria, se baqmo kakoyrghmatos kaqws kai gia fqores se baqmo plhmmelhmatos.

Anamesa toys einai kai ta dyo paidia toy Antiproedroy ths Boylhs kai boyleyth toy PASOK Grhgorh Niwth, o opoios dhlwse gia th syllhch toys: "Exw apolyth empistosynh sthn Ellhnikh dikaiosynh, opws exw kai empistosynh sta paidia moy". H korh toy boyleyth einai dikhgoros, kai o gios kanei metaptyxiako.

Oson afora toys 42 katalhcies toy dhmarxeioy Keratsinioy, o Eisaggeleas askhse poinikh diwjh gia 3 toylaxiston plhmmelhmata, kai toys parepemce na dikasqoyn shmera sto aytofwro.

Ston eisaggelea odhgoyntai epishs shmera, 26 atoma poy synelhfqhsan kata ta epeisodia ths Kyriakhs, sto kentro ths Aqhnas, enw h dikh twn deka syllhfqentwn sta Ejarxeia se mikroepeisodia to brady toy Sabbatoy anablhqhke apo to Aytofwro Trimeles Plhmmeleiodikeio gia tis 16 Dekembrioy.

Oi deka, metajy twn opoiwn pente Italoi, treis Albanoi kai dyo Ellhnes, antimetwpizoyn kathgories se baqmo plhmmelhmatos gia oxtw adikhmata. To dikasthrio dietaje thn arsh ths krathshs twn kathgoroymenwn.

Synolika, to teleytaio 48wro se olh thn Ellada eginan 784 prosagwges kai synelhfqhsan 138 atoma.

Sth Qessalonikh

Se treis nees syllhceis proxwrhsan shmera oi astynomikes arxes ths Qessalonikhs, anebazontas etsi se 24 toys syllhfqentes poy kathgoroyntai gia ta epeisodia poy eginan apo ta jhmerwmata ths Kyriakhs se diafores perioxes ths polhs.

Hdh, 21 ek twn syllhfqentwn - anamesa toys ki ennea anhlikoi- odhghqhkan ston eisaggelea poinikhs diwjhs, o opoios toys aphggeile tis problepomenes kathgories.

Analoga me thn periptwsh parapemfqhkan eite na apologhqoyn se anakrith eite na dikastoyn me thn aytofwrh diadikasia.

Hdh, kriqhkan profylakisteoi treis ek twn enhlikwn poy apologhqhkan se anakrith gia tis prajeis ths katoxhs kai kataskeyhs ekrhktikwn ylwn, ths ekrhjhs, ths apopeiras epikindynhs swmatikhs blabhs kai ths diatarajhs asfaleias sygkoinwniwn. Kata tis apologies toys arnhqhkan kaqe kathgoria poy toys prosaptetai.

Tis epomenes meres qa apologhqoyn se anakrith alloi pente syllhfqentes, oi opoioi antimetwpizoyn kakoyrghmatikoy xarakthra kathgories kai oi opoioi zhthsan shmera proqesmia.

Anaforika me toys ennea anhlikoys, aytoi parapemfqhkan sto synolo toys se anakrith kai meta tis apologies toys afeqhkan eleyqeroi.

Oi tesseris ej aytwn me perioristikoys oroys kai oi ypoloipoi xwris kanenan oro.

Ej alloy, gia toys goneis eji ek twn anhlikwn - aytwn poy synelhfqhsan na petane bomba molotof kai petres enantion peripolikoy ths astynomias sthn perioxh ths Neas Mhxaniwnas- diejagetai prokatarktikh ejetash gia paramelhsh epopteias anhlikwn.

Se o,ti afora toys ypoloipoys syllhfqentes, parapemfqhkan na dikastoyn se Aytofwro gia plhmmelhmatikoy xarakthra kathgories. Anamesa s' aytoys einai mia nearh gynaika, yphkoos Ispanias, poy kathgoreitai gia katoxh fwtobolidas.

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