[01] Rwsia: Se bomba ofeiletai o ektroxiasmos

O epikefalhs ths FSB Alejanter Mportnikof enhmerwse ton proedro th Rwsias Ntimitri Mentbentef oti bomba 7 kilwn TNT htan ayth poy prokalese ton ektroxiasmoy toy trenoy sth grammh metajy Mosxas kai Agias Petroypolhs.

To praktoreio eidhsewn Interfaj epikaloymeno dhlwsh toy Blantimir Markin, ekproswpoy twn yphresiwn asfaleias, metedwse oti apo tis ereynes sto shmeio toy dystyxhmatos prokyptei toso apo th perisyllogh twn qraysmatwn oso kai apo to sxhma toy krathra megalyteroy toy enos metroy poy eixe sxhmatistei, oti o ektroxiasmos ofeileto se ekrhjh bombas.

En tw metajy, mia deyterh, ligotero isxyrh ths prwths, ekrhjh bombas shmeiwqhke shmera, peripoy stis 13.00 wra Elladas, sthn topoqesia ektroxiasmoy toy "Ejpres Niefski", xwris omws na traymatistei kanenas apo toys diaswstes, aneferan oi Rwsikoi Sidhrodromoi.

[02] Klhseis se apologia gia to Batopedi

H k. Kaloy kai o anaplhrwths Efeths Anakriths k. Nikhtas Xristopoylos apesteilan hdh klhseis se apologia stoys prwtoys, apo toys peripoy 30, kathgoroymenoys sthn ypoqesh, oi opoioi thn epimaxh periodo htan melh Gnwmodotikwn Symboyliwn Dhmosias Ghs kai Antallajimhs Perioysias toy Ypoyrgeioy Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs.

Klhseis anamenetai na laboyn epishs emplekomena sthn ypoqesh melh toy Nomikoy Symboylioy toy Kratoys alla kai ths KED ,oi emplekomenoi Symbolaiografoi kai Dikhgoroi kai telikws o Hgoymenos ths Monhs kai o Monaxos Arsenios.

Gia thn ypoqesh toy Batopaidioy exei askhqei poinikh diwjh gia ta kakoyrghmata ths apistias, apaths apo koinoy, ceydoys bebaiwshs, nomimopoihshs esodwn apo paranomh drasthriothta, hqikhs aytoyrgias kai ameshs synergeias stis prajeis aytes oi opoies strefontai kata toy Dhmosioy, kaqws kai gia tria plhmmelhmata.

[03] Pieseis HPA gia irakines ekloges

O Mpainten "synexarh" toys Irakinoys ajiwmatoyxoys gia th doyleia poy kanoyn prokeimenoy "na breqei mia lysh sto adiejodo". "Toys proetrece na oloklhrwsoyn mia symfwnia dikaih gia ola ta kommata h opoia qa epetrepe th diejagwgh eqnikwn eklogwn", shmeiwnetai sthn anakoinwsh.

H Oyasingkton, poy epiqymei na oloklhrwsei thn apoxwrhsh twn maximwn strateymatwn ths ton erxomeno Aygoysto, dysanasxetei me thn kaqysterhsh ths organwshs twn eklogwn.

H kaqysterhsh ofeiletai sthn elleich symfwnias gia ton eklogiko nomo, kaqws oi soynites aisqanontai idiaitera adikhmenoi oson afora thn ekproswphsh toys. To koinoboylio tropopoihse thn Deytera to nomo o opoios eixe chfistei stis arxes Noembrioy, omws to keimeno anamenetai na mplokaristei kai pali apo to soynith antiproedro Tarek al-Xasemi.

Me bash to Syntagma, h proedria (o proedros kai oi dyo antiproedroi) exei dikaiwma na askhsei beto mono dyo fores. Thn trith, to koinoboylio mporei na yioqethsei to nomo ean chfistei apo ta tria pempta twn boyleytwn.

Thn Paraskeyh o proedros toy koinoboylioy, Igiant Al-Samarai, ektimhse oti oi ekloges mporei na ginoyn ton Martio.

[04] Proedrikes ekloges sthn Ondoyra

Peripoy 30.000 astynomikoi kai stratiwtes exoyn anaptyxqei sth xwra enw qa katasxontai ta opla, se mia prospaqeia na apofeyxqoyn epeisodia metajy opadwn toy anatrapentos proedroy kai twn opadwn twn prajikophmatiwn.

O Romperto Mitseleti, poy anelabe thn proedria meta to prajikophma, paraithqhke apo thn ejoysia prokeimenoy na prosdwsei nomimothta stis ekloges oi opoies organwnontai xwris thn paroysia parathrhtwn toy OHE.

O Selagia, poy exei katafygei sthn presbeia ths Brazilias apo tis 21 Septembrioy, amfisbhtei th nomimothta twn eklogwn, opws kai to Metwpo Antistashs sto Prajikophma poy kalese toys opadoys toy na mpoikotaroyn "eirhnika" thn chfoforia.

Na shmeiwqei oti oyte o Mitseleti oyte o Selagia einai ypochfioi gia thn proedria. Ws fabori feretai o Porfirio Lompo toy dejioy Eqnikoy Kommatos, o opoios ekane ekklhsh gia "symfiliwsh". O kyrioteros antipalos toy, Elbin Santos, proerxetai apo to Fileleyqero Komma, opws kai oi Selagia kai Mitseleti.

Dikaiwma chfoy exoyn 4,6 ekatommyria katoikoi ths xwras oi opoioy kaloyntai, ektos apo ton proedro, na anadeijoyn 128 boyleytes kai 298 dhmotika symboylia.

[05] Kaqe anqrwpos kai syggrafeas...!

Prin to 1455 kai thn efeyresh ths typografias, otan akoma ta biblia hsan xeirografa, enas grafeas xreiazotan ena xrono peripoy gia na antigracei ena biblio opws h Biblos. Shmera pia o kaqenas, mesa se ena molis lepto, exei ananewsei to istologio (blog) toy. O ryqmos ayjhshs twn syggrafewn sthn koinwnia mas ayjanetai diaxronika me ekqetiko ryqmo, epitaxynontas afantasta th roh twn plhroforiwn kai thn koinwnikh epirroh twn atomwn, se baqmo adianohto oxi mono gia to Mesaiwna, alla gia th sxetika prosfath epoxh.

Gia prwth fora, o kaqhghths cyxologias kai neyroepisthmhs toy panepisthmioy ths Neas Yorkhs Ntenis Peli kai o Tsarls Mpigkelooy, kaqhghths grafikwn texnwn toy Institoytoy Texnologias Rotsester twn HPA, ypologisan pws ejelixthke me to perasma twn aiwnwn o ariqmos twn syggrafewn poy ejedwsan kapoio biblio (kai pio prosfata oswn "ekdidoyn", dhladh dhmosieyoyn tis apoceis toys se kapoio proswpiko istologio h se kapoio koinwniko diktyo, opws to Facebook h to Twitter).

Opws grafoyn sto episthmoniko periodiko "Seed", ektimoyn oti o ariqmos twn syggrafewn dekaplasiazetai peripoy kaqe ena aiwna kata ta teleytaia 600 xronia. Mexri to 2000 yphrxan gyrw sto ena ekatommyrio syggrafeis bibliwn kaqe xrono. Fainontai polloi, alla den apoteloyn para to 0,01% twn peripoy 7 dis. katoikwn toy planhth mas. Omws, apo to 2000 kai mexri shmera, o ariqmos twn kaqe eidoys syggrafewn (symperilambanomenwn, ektos apo toys syggrafeis bibliwn, kai oswn grafoyn ta keimena toys sto Internet) dekaplasiazetai oxi kaqe aiwna, alla kaqe xrono.

Syntoma oi syggrafeis den qa einai mia meiochfia

Me ton ryqmo ayto, poy einai pleon ekato fores taxyteros se sxesh me ton meso ryqmo syggrafhs kata thn periodo 1400-2000, oi syggrafeis, apo mia mikrh meionothta poy htan ws twra, prokeitai na ginoyn syntoma h pleionothta sth Gh. Brisketai, dhladh, se ejelijh, katw apo th myth mas, mia pragmatikh politismikh kai koinwnikh epanastash poy exei sygkekrimena oroshma: to prwto istologio Blog poy emfanisthke to 1997, to Facebook poy dhmioyrghqhke to 2004 kai to Twitter poy jekinhse to 2006.

Oi syggrafeis bibliwn sthn epoxh mas synexizoyn na ayjanontai me ton idio meso ryqmo (dekaplasiasmos toys mesa se ena aiwna). Omws th "diafora" kanoyn oi syggrafeis twn legomenwn "newn meswn" poy ayjanontai me 100plasia taxythta. Me tetoio ryqmo, oi syggrafeis, me thn eyryterh ennoia, ektimatai oti qa apoteloyn to 1% toy pagkosmioy plhqysmoy to 2010 kai sxedon to 10% to 2011. Mia shmantikh ejelijh sto pedio ayto, einai, ektos apo to Internet kai oi nees mhxanes poy epitrepoyn thn amesh -kata paraggelia- ektypwsh toy biblioy enos erasitexnh h epaggelmatia syggrafea se pente molis lepta, xwris th mesolabhsh kapoioy ekdotikoy oikoy.

Ayth h syggrafikh "ekrhjh" den mporei para na synodeytei apo thn enisxysh ths dynamhs kai ths epirrohs twn atomwn, pragma poy qa prepei na laboyn ypoch toys oi kybernhseis, oi epixeirhseis kai oi diaforoi organismoi. Gia paradeigma, oi aktibistes-syggrafeis xrhsimopoihsan to Twitter gia na kataggeiloyn eggrafa tis ekloges kai thn kratikh ayqairesia kai tromokratia sto Iran, enw otan h amerikanikh aeroporikh etairia United Airlines arnhqhke na apozhmiwsei enan moysiko gia thn zhmia poy epaqe h kiqara toy kata thn aerometafora ths, aytos, metatrepomenos amesws se "syggrafea anagkhs", dhmosieyse sto Internet ena kainoyrio tragoydi toy me ton eyglwtto titlo "H United spaei kiqares", me synepeia oi metoxes ths etairias na shmeiwsoyn ptwsh 10% sto xrhmatisthrio.

Oi ereynhtes den apokleioyn oti -sto oxi makrino mellon- oloi oi anqrwpoi (to 100%) qa ginoyn syggrafeis kapoioy eidoys. Telika, h twrinh anhsyxia gia ton analfabhtismo mporei na metatrapei se ena neo eidos anhsyxias gia osoys den qa mporoyn na gracoyn kai na dhmosieysoyn tis apoceis toys sthn koinwnia toy mellontos.

Opws anaferoyn xarakthristika oi dyo ereynhtes, h anagnwsh apoteloyse anapospasto xarakthristiko toy dytikoy politismoy apo ta xronia ths arxaias Aqhnas, otan oloi oi Aqhnaioi polites eprepe na jeroyn na diabazoyn, kai shmera pia h anagnwsh qewreitai dedomenh stis sygxrones dhmokraties. Tonizoyn oti ligoi syggrafeis ths klasikhs Aqhnas hsan arketoi gia na dhmioyrghsoyn to qeatro, th filosofia, thn episthmh, th logotexnia, thn istoria k.a. Pws arage, lene, qa einai mia koinwnia sto mellon, opoy oloi ligo-poly qa grafoyn kai qa dhmosiopoioyn tis apoceis toys; Ws anagnwstes oi anqrwpoi katanalwnoyn, alla ws syggrafeis dhmioyrgoyn, synepws h tash ths koinwnias, tonizoyn, einai na metatrapei stadiaka apo mia koinothta katanalwtwn se mia koinothta dhmioyrgwn.

[06] Anodikh tash

``H pandhmia einai me safh anodikh tash sthn Ellada. Exoyme diplasiasmo olwn twn deiktwn parakoloyqhshs ths (neas) griphs'' tonise o k. Eystaqioy kai prosqese: ``Apo th Deytera jekinaei h trith fash toy emboliasmoy sthn Ellada me thn omada twn ygiwn sympolitwn mas. Ta paidia, apo eji mhnwn kai anw, ews kai oi enhlikes mexri 50 etwn mporoyn na emboliastoyn kaqws kai oles oi ypoloipes omades, poy mexri twra den exoyn emboliastei, sta plaisia ths dhmioyrgias toy texnhtoy teixoys anosias gia thn antimetwpish ths neas griphs''.

Symfwna me ta epishma stoixeia, 28 atoma noshleyontai stis monades entatikhs qerapeias, apo ta opoia ta 13 se krisimh katastash. Mesa se aytoys yparxoyn dyo paidia kai mia egkyos. Ta perissotera apo ta peristatika poy noshleyontai exoyn eite paxysarkia sth nosogono ths morfh, eite einai yperbaroi. Noshleyontai peripoy 21 peristatika me pneymonia, se olh th xwra. Exoyn xasei th zwh toys 17 atoma apo epiplokes apo th nea griph, ``ek twn opoiwn oi dyo den eixan kamia ypokeimenh noso''. Xqes - sto plaisio twn metrwn poy exoyn lhfqei gia thn antimetwpish ths neas griphs sta sxoleia - ekleisan 99 nhpiagwgeia, 71 dhmotika, 28 lykeia, 28 gymnasia kai 423 tmhmata diaforwn sxoleiwn.

Apantwntas se erwthseis dhmosiografwn gia piqanes parenergeies toy embolioy o k. Eystaqioy apanthse: ``Ejhnta-pente ekatommyria atoma se olo ton kosmo exoyn emboliastei. Den exei paroysiastei oyte ena sobaro problhma san anepiqymhth energeia, para mono mikres kokkiniles, topikos ponos, kapoies allergikes antidraseis, alla einai elaxistes mprosta se ayto to terastio noymero. Sthn Eyrwph, thn Agglia kai th Soyhdia exoyn ginei oi prwtes statistikes meletes poy dhmosieythkan. Den yparxei kanenas logos anhsyxias''.

``O ios exei megalh drasthriothta - pososto 65% - sth B. Ellada'' epeshmane h dioikhths toy EKEPY sth B. Ellada Tzina Leptokaridoy - Lakasa kai prosqese: ``H griph sthn pleionothta ths exei apla symptwmata, alla kanei pio baries pneymonies, eidika sta nea atoma kai se atoma poy einai paxysarka. Prepei na sas pw, oti eixame mexri twra 158 pneymonies se olh th xwra, apo tis opoies peripoy 120 atoma exoyn epistrecei sto spiti toys kai ta ypoloipa noshleythkan''.

[07] Seira epafwn

H germanida kagkelarios dhlwse oti qa synanthqei me toys hgetes toy germanikoy trapezikoy systhmatos sto Berolino entos ths ebdomadas gia na apotrecei opoiadhpote meiwsh ths prosforas pistwsewn se mesaies kai megales epixeirhseis.

"Prepei na ypogrammisoyme oti briskomaste se mia ejairetika krisimh katastash", dhlwse h kagkelarios Merkel se diadiktyakh ths omilia, h opoia magnhtoskophqhke sto grafeio ths. H Merkel prokeitai na jekinhsei seira oikonomikwn syzhthsewn thn Tetarth.

"Qa milhsoyme me toys ekproswpoys twn xrhmato-oikonomikwn idrymatwn gia to ti mporoyme na prajoyme gia na apofygoyme mia xrhmatopistwtikh krish h opoia qa apodeixqei troxopedh sthn oikonomikh anakamch", tonise h Merkel.

H kagkelarios Merkel prosqetei oti qa eprepe oi trapezes na htan perissotero prosektikes, alla epishs exoyn kai ena pan-oikonomiko kaqhkon opws einai ayto , to na yphretoyn thn oikonomia.

" Kai gia to logo ayto to qetoyme apolytws safws oti prepei na ekplhrwsoyn ayto toys to kaqhkon", tonizei h Agkela Merkel. H kagkelarios prosqese oti h kybernhsh qa diorisei enan "pistwtiko mesolabhth" poy qa mila gia tis epixeirhseis poy antimetwpizoyn problhmata sthn ejasfalish daneiwn me logika epitokia.

Sth synanthsh ths Tetarths sto grafeio ths Merkel qa parastoyn epikefalhs epixeirhsewn, syndikatwn, trapezwn kai omadwn epafhs akadhmaikwn kyklwn kai ergasthriwn idewn.

H Merkel proeidopoihse oti h oikonomikh krish den exei teleiwsei kai ypogrammizei " ypologizw sto aisqhma eyqynhs toy kaqenos mas poy epiqymei na bohqhsei th xwra mas".

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