[01] To spiti konta sth qalassa

Ston paraliako dromo toy Poroy, sthn perioxh metajy Mikroy Newrioy kai Asproy Gatoy, ola deixnoyn ena kokkino spiti. Th bila Galhnh, thn komch neoklasikh bila poy filojenhse syggrafeis kai kallitexnes.

H "Galhnh" htan ena palio oikogeneiako spiti toy 19oy aiwna, xtismeno sthn koryfh enos peykofytoy lofoy, eixe mageytikh qea pros thn hremh limnoqalassa poy sxhmatizetai anamesa ston Poro kai ton Galata. To "Kokkino Spiti", opws to elegan oi ntopioi giati eixe ena skoyro rodino xrwma, eixe berantes gia th skia kai mystikes gwnies ston khpo. Fidogyrista monopatia odhgoysan toys paraqeristes ws thn katakaqarh qalassa, poy se orismena shmeia ths ginotan smaragdenia, apo ta peyka poy erixnan th skia toys mes sto nero. Epopteye ta ploia poy pernoysan kai to hliobasilema ginotan kokkino kai xryso. Tis promhqeies tis efernan sto spiti synhqws me barkes ap' ton Poro.

H "Galhnh" htan ek prwths ocews mia erasitexnikh prospaqeia. To spiti anhke sthn Amaryllida Dragoymh, aderfh ths Marws Seferh. Ekeinh eixe thn idea na metatrecei to arxontiko se "pansion". Ta oktw dwmatia toy spitioy stolisthkan me oikogeneiaka epipla. Oi koinoxrhstoi xwroi epishs. Ta baza eixan kaqe mera mpoyketa oloklhra freska loyloydia. Ta sentonia kai oi lines petsetes kenthtes markes. Oi kamarieres htan elafropathtes, eygenikes kai pantote...en stolh. O Platwn Karabbas, palaios xrhmatisths kai fanatikos khpoyros, eftiaje mesa se ligo kairo ena mageytiko periboli.

Molis teleiwse h "Galhnh", opws afhgeitai h Alej Zannoy, eggonh ths Ioylias Dragoymh, amesws gemise. H oikogeneia, oi syggeneis, oi kalesmenoi, phgainoerxontan synexws. "De qymamai fora poy na mhn kaqisan toylaxiston deka atoma sto trapezi ths trapezarias, xwrista ta paidia kai h yphresia sthn koyzina. Panw apo xilioi anqrwpoi perasan apo th Galhnh. Syxna. h Ioylia Dragoymh daneize th ``Galhnh`` se niopantra zeygaria, syggenwn kai gnwstwn, gia to mhna toy melitos". O Eleyqerios Benizelos episkefqhke to spiti mia fora kai kaqise sto marmarino kionokrano sthn anatolikh gwnia ths taratsas.

Ta sxedia toy spitioy anateqhkan ston Anastasio Metaja, enan apo toys kalyteroys arxitektones ths epoxhs. To kthma kostise 150 xryses draxmes ths epoxhs kai to spiti me thn taratsa kai thn epiplwsh 60.000 xryses draxmes. H taratsa xreiasthke polloys kai dapanhroys ekbraxismoys, kaqws kai epixwmatwseis me xwma poy metaferqhke apo alla shmeia.

O qemelios liqos topoqethqhke stis 12 Ianoyarioy 1894. Topoqethqhke kai ena hliako roloi ejw apo to BOW WINDOW toy salonioy (klaphke pro merikwn etwn), kaqws kai to onoma "GALHNH". To onoma dialeje h Ioylia logw ths akras hremias ths qalassas ston kolpo toy Poroy, idiws nwris to prwi.

H asprokitrinh petra poy xrhsimopoihqhke gia ta agkwnaria hlqe apo thn Aigina. H kokkinwph petra sth bash toy spitioy kai sth megalh skala proerxetai apo to ntamari toy Poroy. Oi maltezoplakes sta mpalkonia kai thn taratsa agorasqhkan sthn Aqhna, alla tis efernan tote apo th Malta.

To spiti fwtizotan me lampes petrelaioy kai oinopneymatos sto katw patwma, stis krebatokamares eixe keria kai sth gwnia ths skalas mia kandhla poy ekaige olh th nyxta. H kandhla htan ena pothri me nero kai dyo daxtyla ladi kai to fitili kamwmeno apo ena fyto poy to lene koinws lyxnaraki h loymini kai poy to episthmoniko toy onoma einai "Ballwth" h "Lyxniths". Fytrwnei sta gyrw boyna.

Olh h diamorfwsh toy peribolioy kai toy boynoy sxediasqhke apo ton Dhmhtrh Dragoymh. Eixe ferei apo thn Italia eidika periodika, dioti, opws htan tote h moda gia ta ejoxika spitia, h "Galhnh" einai neoklasiko ktisma, typoy italikhs bilas. Siga-siga, ekei poy eixe mono braxia, skammena xwmata, qamnoys kai agkaqia, ktisthkan jhrotoixoi, anoixthkan monopatia kai fyteythkan loyloydia.

Sto boyno yphrxan xaroypies, sxina, qymaria, myrties, koynoyklies, agrioelies k.a. Poly liga reikia, dioti to xwma den einai katallhlo, metaferqhkan omws polla reikia apo alles perioxes toy Poroy kai to fqinopwro to boyno htan diasparto apo anqismenoys lila myrwdatoys qamnoys. Mono tria exoyn meinei. Ta kyklamina (CYCLAMEN GRAECUM), einai to eidos poy exoyme, yphrxan pantote aytofyh sto boyno, alla eferan kai alla apo ton Profhth Hlia toy Poroy. Eydokimoyn sth "Galhnh" kalytera apo opoiodhpote allo loyloydi.

O dromos stamatoyse sthn porta toy peribolioy. Mprosta sto spiti eixe braxakia, mia ejedra poy proxwroyse arketa makria mesa sth qalassa gia na pleyrizoyn oi barkes kai pio dytika mia mikrh ammoydia me tamariskoys. H jylinh kampina, opoy me megalh epishmothta foroysan ta mpaniera toys kai janantynontoysan meta to mpanio, sthrizotan me passaloys mesa sth qalassa. Meta to 1920 katarghqhke, afoy oi "monternoi kairoi" den qewroysan pia asemno na katebeis apo to spiti etoimos gia boytia.

O Seferhs htan apo toys pio taktikoys paraqeristes. Sthn hremia ths "Galhnhs" jekaqarizei ta xartia toy gia ton Kabafh. Ekei shmeiwnei tis skeceis toy gia to nayagio ths "Kixlhs" (h Kixlh htan ena mikro bohqhtiko ploio toy stoloy to opoio araze synhqws mprosta sto spiti). Apo to romantiko spiti poy gnwrizei dojes sth dekaetia 1950-60 pernoyn omws kai alloi. Adelfos ths Karabba einai o zwgrafos Antwniadhs apo thn Polh. O idios opws kai h anicia ths Ellh Solomwnidh zwgrafizoyn to palio arxontiko se olh toy thn aiglh kai ap' oles tis apoceis toy. Anamesa se alloys poy perasan apo th "Galhnh", htan o Kwstas Parqenhs, o Karagatshs, o Kosmas Poliths, o Tsaroyxhs, o Xatzhkyriakos - Gkikas kai o Miltos Saxtoyrhs. Apo jenoys o Gewrgios Xorton, o Mark Sagkal, o Xenri Miler, h Gkreta Gkarmpo, o Tzeims Meril, o Phter Gkrei, poy apolambanoyn "th monajia kai th sigalia ths topoqesias".

To biblio episkeptwn

Otan h "Galhnh" ekleise h Marika Karabba ebriske xara na dihgeitai gia tis meres toy Poroy sta nea paidia. O pio pistos akroaths ths htan o Staqhs Blaxakos. Syndeotan me thn oikogeneia toy filika. Ton hjere apo mikro. Kai kaqws ton endiefere h zwgrafikh, opws kai h moysikh kai h logotexnia, toy elege istories ateleiwtes gia ta proswpa poy perasan apo ekei. Gia toys jenoys kallitexnes, gia toys Ellhnes syggrafeis. Gia tis koybentes poy ekanan katw apo to feggarofwto sth beranta kai teleiwnan otan kamia fora sthn allh akrh toy orizonta arxize na xarazei h aygh.

Polles fores fyllometroyse mazi toy to "leykwma" ki edeixne mia-mia tis selides stis opoies diashmoi paraqeristes eixan shmeiwsei dyo logia h eixan kanei kapoio skitso poy synocize tis empeiries toy ellhnikoy kalokairioy. Ena mabi boyno, diafano, opws ginontan kamia fora ta boyna t' apenanti apo ton Poro. Ena flogato ibisko, me olh thn entash toy aygoystiatikoy prwinoy.

Sth "Kaqhmerinh" stis 19 Ioynioy 1988 dhmosieyetai meros toy leykwmatos. Mia zwgrafia toy Tsaroyxh me enan nayth askeph, stixoi toy Seferh. O Karagatshs exei balei to 1958 thn entypwsiakh ypografh toy. Qespesio na meneis sth "Galhnh" ki akoma wraiotero na janagyrizeis, grafei o Aggelos Grimanhs ton Aygoysto toy '51. O Giwrgos Aqanas shmeiwnei emmetrws: "Opoios erxetai ston Poro t' oneiro toy jedialynei kai lambanei qeio dwro thn jenia sthn Galhnh..."

H Domna Samioy, agnwsto apo poia parormhsh ths stigmhs, exei ton Oktwbrio toy 1957 shmeiwsei se byzantinh parashmantikh pa, boy, ga, de, ke, zw, ni, pa. Ki apo katw dyo stixoys toy Seferh: "To dasos stekei rhghlo ths nyxtas antisthli ki einai h sigh tasi argyro poy peftoyn oi stigmes..." H Maria Kalliga, h Eirhnh Hliopoyloy, h Maria kai h Elenh Lebidh, h Eirhnh Mpogdanoy, h Eirhnh kai o Kwstas Malamos, o zwgrafos Karpontinhs, o N.A. Prwtonotarios, o Lampros Eytajias, ypografoyn sto biblio mazi me thn Alis Tomson, ton Giwrgo Syrigo, ton Ntesmont, ton Antoni Merfi, ton Miler. Kai kapoies meres toy 1954, o Giannhs Tsaroyxhs exei zwgrafisei enan nayth me qerinh stolh...

To spiti konta sth qalassa, h romantikh bila Galhnh, glytwse apo polemoys, plhgwqhke apo tis pyrkagies kai "sterhqhke" polla apo ta istorika ths keimhlia sthn kloph toy 2004. Shmera apotelei idiwtikh katoikia. Kai an gerase kai paliwse, th xarh ths kai thn arxontia ths thn krata, bŠ"giati ta spitia, lene, pws peismatwnoyn eykola san ta gymnwseis".

Keimeno: G. Seferiadhs

[02] "H prigkiphsa kai o proedros"

"H prigkipissa kai o proedros" einai o titlos toy myqistorhmatos, poy qa ekdoqei ton epomeno mhna kai hdh exei prokalesei entones syzhthseis gia to kata poso sthrizetai se gegonota, h apotelei kaqarh myqoplasia.

O Ziskar Nt'Esten, poy dietelese proedros ths Gallias apo to 1974 ews to 1981, onomazei ton Gallo hgeth poy prwtagwnistei sto myqistorhma toy, Zak Anri Lampertie kai h prwtagwnistria toy einai h prigkipissa Patritsia toy Karntif.

O enas synanta ton allo se ena epishmo deipno sto palati toy Mpakigxam kai h omorfh prigkipissa syntoma apokalyptei ston Gallo hgeth th dystyxia ths, symfwna me apospasmata toy biblioy, poy dhmosieyontai sthn efhmerida Figkaro.

"Peripoy deka meres prin apo to gamo moy, o mellontikos moy syzygos hlqe kai moy eipe oti eixe erwmenh kai oti eixe apofasisei na ejakoloyqhsei na th synanta kai meta to gamo mas", leei h prigkipissa Pat, apospasma poy qymizei th sxesh toy prigkipa Karoloy me th Ntaiana.

To biblio periexei kai apospasmata poy qa mporoysan na qewrhqoyn ws apotypwsh twn epiqymiwn toy syggrafea, opws h eyxh na kerdisei o hrwas toy, o proedros Lampertie, thn eklogikh maxh gia deyterh proedrikh qhteia. O Ziskar Nt'Esten eixe xasei tis ekloges gia thn paramonh toy sthn proedria liges ebdomades prin apo ton gamo ths Ntaiana me ton prigkipa ths Oyalias.

Pantws prin kan kykloforhsei to biblio exei prokalesei syzhthseis. To basiko erwthma einai kata poso sth myqoplasia periexontai kai pragmatika gegonota. Fhmologia poy thn pyrodotei kai mia lith anafora sthn arxh toy biblioy:"H yposxesh thrhqhke" . Ejisoy ainigmatikos kai o tropos me ton opoio kleinei to myqistorhma. Grafei o syggrafeas: "Moy zhthses thn adeia gia na soy epitrecw na graceis thn istoria soy", moy eipe ekeinh. "Soy th dinw, alla prepei na moy yposxeqeis kati..."

H efhmerida Figkaro grafei oti to biblio qa prokalesei anatarajeis. "Myqoplasia h pragmatikothta; Mono o prwhn proedros krata to kleidi gia ayth thn istoria", grafei h efhmerida.

O Ziskar Nt 'Esten htan molis 55 xronwn otan exase th maxh stis ekloges kai yparxoyn fwtografies apo synanthseis toy me thn prigkipissa Ntaiana akoma kai meta thn apoxwrhsh toy apo thn proedria. Se mia apo aytes tis fwtografies malista, apo to arxeio toy Roiter, h prigkipissa Ntaiana xamogela me ekdhlh xara ston Ziskar.

H Ntaiana skotwqhke se aytokinhtiko dystyxhma sto Parisi, to 1997, mazi me ton filo ths, Ntonti al Fagient. Symfwna me dhmosieymata toy Typoy, o Ziskar kai h syzygos toy htan oi prwtoi poy esteilan loyloydia sto nosokomeio opoy eixe metaferqei h "Leinti Nti".

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