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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 09-08-18

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Peqane o prwhn proedros ths N. Koreas Kim Ntae Gioyngk
  • [02] Qessalonikh: Peripolies astynomikwn me podhlata
  • [03] Xartonomismata me ixnh kokainhs
  • [04] "Prasino fws" apo Nijon gia anatroph toy Aliente
  • [05] Mikroorganismoi poy trefontai me ...petrelaio

    [01] Peqane o prwhn proedros ths N. Koreas Kim Ntae Gioyngk

    O prwhn proedros ths Notias Koreas kai katoxos toy brabeioy Nompel Eirhnhs Kim Ntae Gioyngk apebiwse shmera Deytera, anakoinwse ekproswpos nosokomeioy Seberans ths Seoyl.

    O Kim Ntae Gioyngk eixe eisaxqei sth monada entatikhs qerapeias toy nosokomeioy stis 15 Ioylioy, pasxontas apo pneymonia.

    O Kim, 84 etwn, qewreito koryfaia proswpikothta ston agwna gia ton ekdhmokratismo ths Notias Koreas kai to 2000 eixe timhqei me to brabeio Nompel Eirhnhs, dioti me thn politikh toy prowqhse thn idea ths symfiliwshs anamesa se xwres ths Asias, alla kyriws gia th symbolh toy sthn prospaqeia proseggishs metajy ths xwras toy kai ths Boreias Koreas.

    [02] Qessalonikh: Peripolies astynomikwn me podhlata

    Nearos drasths epixeirei na diarrhjei staqmeymeno I.X. aytokinhto sthn paraliakh odo M. Alejandroy ths Qessalonikhs, sto ycos toy jenodoxeioy ``Makedonia Pallas'', otan ginetai antilhptos apo peripoloymeno astynomiko poy kineitai me podhlato sto plakostrwto ths paralias. O astynomikos enhmerwnei to Kentro Epixeirhsewn ths Astynomias kai amesws apostellontai dynameis sto shmeio, apotrepontas ton epidojo diarrhkth na oloklhrwsei to ergo toy.

    To parapanw symban katagrafhke molis prin apo liges meres kai einai ena apo ta synhqh peristatika poy kaloyntai na antimetwpisoyn kaqhmerina oi enstoloi astynomikoi poy peripoloyn me podhlata sthn paralia ths Qessalonikhs. To metro twn epoxoymenwn peripoliwn me podhlato efarmozetai pilotika apo th Genikh Astynomikh Dieyqynsh Qessalonikhs kai metra hdh ena mhna drashs.

    Sto prwto stadio, h nea ayth omada apartizetai apo epta astynomikoys -pente antres kai dyo gynaikes, sthn pleiochfia toys apofoitoi twn TEFAA- poy qa pragmatopoioyn ana zeygh peripolies, kata tis apogeymatines wres, me hlektrokinhta podhlata. H de aktina drashs toys ekteinetai apo to Leyko Pyrgo ews to Megaro Moysikhs, kata mhkos toy paraliakoy podhlatodromoy.

    ``Prokeitai gia ena kainotomo metro poy leitoyrgei dokimastika apo tis 12 Ioylioy sthn polh ths Qessalonikhs kai erxetai na enisxysei tis pezes peripolies'', ejhghse o Ypodioikhths toy Tmhmatos Peripoliwn ths Genikhs Astynomikhs Dieyqynshs Qessalonikhs (GADQ), Ypastynomos Ab Sabbas Kokotas, o opoios ejefrase thn aisiodojia toy oti to metro ayto qa petyxei.

    H eyelijia kinhsewn, h taxythta kai h amesh prosbash sto shmeio opoy diaprattetai egklhmatikh prajh, einai, kata ton k. Kokota, ta ``atoy'' poy diaqetoyn oi astynomikoi-podhlates. Oson afora thn antapokrish poy etyxe to sygkekrimeno metro apo toys Qessalonikeis, o idios tonise oti ``pairnoyme qetika mhnymata kyriws apo toys podhlates poy kinoyntai sto paraliako metwpo''.

    Epipleon, opws egine gnwsto, apo ta apotelesmata ths prwths fashs efarmoghs toy parapanw metroy, qa ejarthqei h epektash toy kai se alles perioxes opoy yparxei katallhlh ypodomh gia na kanoyn tis bŠpetalies toys oi astynomikoi.

    [03] Xartonomismata me ixnh kokainhs

    Pososto mexri kai 90% twn xartonomismatwn poy kykloforoyn stis HPA, idiws se orismena megala astika kentra, periexoyn ixnh kokainhs, tonizetai se ekqesh ths Enwshs Amerikanwn Xhmikwn.

    O ariqmos aytos synista anodo sxedon kata 20% en sxesei pros ta apotelesmata antistoixhs meleths, poy pragmatopoihqhke pro dietias, tonizoyn oi syntaktes ths ekqeshs, kata thn paroysiash ths thn Kyriakh sth synodo ths Enwshs sthn Oyasikgton.

    Oi ereynhtes ejetasan xartonomismata poy kykloforoyn se panw apo 30 megales poleis se pente xwres, metajy twn opoiwn -ejon apo tis HPA-perilambanontai o Kanadas, h Brazilia, h Kina kai h Iapwnia.

    Ta amerikanika kai kanadika xartonomismata exoyn ta ychlotera pososta molynshs apo kokainh me 90% kai 85% antistoixa, kai akoloyqoyn ta brazilianika me 80%. H Kina kai h Iapwnia epontai makran me pososta 20% kai 12% antistoixa.

    Ta apotelesmata ths ereynas odhgoyn sto symperasma pws h xrhsh ths kokainhs exei ayjhqei se orismena shmeia twn HPA, apokalyptei o xhmikos toy Pan/mioy ths Masaxoyseths Goyegkangk Zoyo, o opoios dhlwnei ekplhktos apo thn anakalych.

    ``Den gnwrizw pws ayto mporei na ejhghqei ayth h ayjhsh sth xrhsh kokainhs mesa se mia dietia stis HPA, omws ayto qa mporoyse na sysxetisqei me thn oikonomikh yfesh, h opoia wqei akomh perissotera apogohteymena kai apelpismena atoma sta narkwtika''.

    Kata ton idion, tetoies ekqeseis bohqoyn tis yphresies kata twn narkwtikwn na pistopoioyn tis taseis sth xrhsh apagoreymenwn oysiwn se mia dedomenh koinwnia.

    [04] "Prasino fws" apo Nijon gia anatroph toy Aliente

    O prwhn proedros twn HPA, Ritsarnt Nijon eixe symboyleytei, to 1971, ton omologo toy ths Brazilias, gia to endexomeno anatrophs toy Xilianoy proedroy, Salbador Aliente, dyo xronia prin ginei to prajikophma me to opoio anetraph, symfwna me amerikanika arxeia poy apoxarakthristhkan kai dinontai twra sth dhmosiothta.

    Ta eggrafa ayta, poy dhmosiopoioyntai apo thn anejarthth yphresia Eqniko Arxeio Asfaleias, poy edreyei sthn Oyasingkton, deixnoyn oti o Ritsarnt Nijon eixe rwthsei ton Braziliano proedro, Emilio Gkarastazoy Mentisi, sth diarkeia synanthshs toys sto Leyko Oiko - to Dekembrio toy 1971-ean pisteye oti oi xilianoi stratiwtikoi htan se qesh na anatrecoyn thn kybernhsh Aliente.

    O proedros ths Brazilias eixe apanthsei ston Nijon, oti kata thn ektimhsh toy oi Xilianoi ajiwmatikoi htan se qesh na kanoyn kati tetoio kai "eixe kanei safes oti h Brazilia qa ergazotan pros ayth thn kateyqynsh", symfwna me sxetiko ypomnhma poy eixe xarakthristei aporrhto kai apoxarakthristhke xqes.

    O Ritsarnt Nijon, poy eixe dwsei to prasino fws gia thn epixeirhsh apostaqeropoihshs sth Xilh, eixe dhlwsei ston Braziliano omologo toy, oti h Oyasingkton den qa mporoyse para na ergastei paraskhniaka gia thn anatroph Aliente.

    "O proedros (Nijon) eixe dhlwsei oti einai poly shmantiko h Brazilia kai oi HPA na synergastoyn se ayto to qema" kai eixe zhthsei apo ton proedro Mentisi na prajei oti mporei gia na bohqhsei pros ayth thn kateyqynsh.

    O Salbador Aliente anetraph apo to prajikophma toy strathgoy Aoygkoysto Pinotset, stis 11 Septembrioy 1973, peripoy dyo xronia meta thn synanthsh Nijon-Mentisi, sthn opoia anaferontai ta amerikanika eggrafa.

    [05] Mikroorganismoi poy trefontai me ...petrelaio

    Alkaniboraj, Kykloklastikos, Marinobakthrio, Foyntibakthrio kai Cyxroserpens. Den prokeitai gia myqika plasmata, alla gia mikroorganismoys, poy epiteloyn ena ejairetikhs periballontikhs shmasias ergo: trefontai me ... petrelaio, to diaspoyn kai to apotelesma einai kaqaro qalassino nero.

    Eidikoi ereynhtes anakalycan aytoys toys mikroorganismoys th dekaetia toy b80, sthn Alaska kai ystera apo ereynes sth qalassa ths Iapwnias kai sth Boreia Qalassa kataferan na toys apomonwsoyn kai na toys entajoyn se diadikasies aporrypanshs toy qalassioy periballontos, se periptwseis tetoiwn peristatikwn.

    Toys mikroorganismoys poy trefontai me petrelaio meleta kai xrhsimopoiei edw kai xronia to Tmhma Mhxanikwn Periballontos toy Polytexneioy Krhths, enw th sxetikh texnognwsia exoyn yioqethsei, sto plaisio ths prostasias twn ydatokalliergeiwn, oi perioxes ths Kabalas, ths Qessalonikhs kai toy Gyqeioy.

    ``Oi qalassioi mikroorganismoi, poy trefontai me petrelaio, apoteloyn meros ths diadikasias poy epiteleitai apo th fysh, wste apo monh ths na antimetwpisei tis periptwseis rypanshs toy qalassioy periballontos'', ejhgei sto APE - MPE o kaqhghths toy Polytexneioy Krhths, Nikolas Kalogerakhs.

    Opws epishmainei o idios, oi ereynhtes sthn Krhth kataferan na entopisoyn tetoioys mikroorganismoys kai sth Mesogeio, toys apomonwsan kai jekinhsan na toys ``ektrefoyn'', xorhgwntas toys argo petrelaio, azwto kai fwsforo. Etsi, parhgagan megaloys plhqysmoys, poy xrhsimopoioyntai gia thn antimetwpish ektaktwn peristatikwn qalassias rypanshs.

    ``H aporrypansh ginetai mesa se liges molis ebdomades, diaforetika qa xreiazotan mhnes gia na oloklhrwqei h diadikasia fysika. Ayto symbainei, epeidh oi mikroorganismoi poy trefontai me petrelaio, xreiazontai, epishs, azwto kai fwsforo gia na anaptyxqoyn, poy den yparxoyn se megales posothtes sto qalassino nero, alla ta prosqetoyme emeis sto ergasthrio'', shmeiwnei o k. Kalogerakhs kai prosqetei: ``Arkei na rijei kaneis ligo neraki stoys mikroorganismoys poy exoyme apojhranei. Einai san na ftiaxnoyme cwmi prosqetontas nero sth skonh ths magias!''.

    H oloklhrwmenh diaxeirish petrelaiokhlidwn perilambanei tria merh. Sto prwto, h megalyterh posothta rypanshs egklwbizetai sta plwta fragmata, ta opoia egkaqistantai konta se perioxes ydatokalliergeiwn. Sth synexeia, eidikes syskeyes (skimmers) antloyn to petrelaio poy epipleei sth qalassa, prokeimenoy na mazecoyn th megalyterh posothta ths rypanshs. Amesws meta, oi mikroorganismoi diaskorpizontai sth qalassa mesw enos systhmatos antliwn, enw mporoyn na xrhsimopoihqoyn kai sthn akth, an exei ftasei mexri ekei h petrelaiokhlida. To trito meros ths diadikasias, problepei thn egkatastash eidikwn thlemetrikwn staqmwn me aisqhthres poy shmainoyn synagermo se enan kentriko ypologisth, molis anixneysoyn thn yparjh petrelaioy sth qalassa. Me ayto ton tropo, einai efikth h grhgorh antimetwpish peristatikwn rypanshs, protoy epektaqei h molynsh.

    H sxetikh texnognwsia efarmozetai edw kai xronia stis HPA kai th Boreia Eyrwph, apotelei omws kainotomia gia thn Ellada, opoy qa jekinhsei na efarmozetai oloklhrwmena, apo to Septembrio, sthn Kabala.

    Ekei, o k. Kalogerakhs paroysiazei shmera to synoliko programma gia thn prostasia twn ydatokalliergeiwn kai twn alieytikwn porwn toy nomoy apo ektakta peristatika qalassias rypanshs, se eidikh hmerida, sthn aiqoysa toy nomarxiakoy Symboylioy.


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