[01] Episkech Poytin sthn Toyrkia

To synolo toy rwsikoy Typoy anaparagei tis dhlwseis Oysakof, ypogrammizontas, opws to kratiko praktoreio RIA-Nobosti, oti sto epikentro twn synomiliwn, stis opoies qa symmetasxei kai o Italos prwqypoyrgos Silbio Mperloyskoni, briskontai ``treis agwgoi kai o prwtos sthn Toyrkia atomikos staqmos paragwghs hlektrikhs energeias''.

Kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs anamenetai na ypografoyn ews kai 16 diaforetikes symfwnies ``symperilambanomenoy toy paketoy twn energeiakwn gia synergasia stoys tomeis petrelaioy, aerioy kai pyrhnikhs energeias'', dhlwse o k. Oysakof.

O Rwsos ajiwmatoyxos epeshmane oti h Rwsia anadeixqhke prwtos emporikos etairos ths Toyrkias, enw antistoixws h Toyrkia anhlqe sthn 5h qesh toy rwsikoy ejagwgikoy emporioy. O ogkos twn antallagwn ayjhqhke se sxesh me thn prohgoymenh xronia kata 50% kai efqase ta 34 dis. dolaria, an kai efetos logw ths krishs parathreitai meiwsh, thn opoia qa prospaqhsoyn na antimetwpisoyn oi dyo prwqypoyrgoi me prosqeta metra. Malista, stoxos twn dyo pleyrwn kai ths Mikths diypoyrgikhs epitrophs synergasias einai na anelqei o ogkos twn synallagwn sta 100 dis. dolaria se tessera xronia.

Kata th monohmerh episkech ergasias toy k. Poytin anamenetai na ypografoyn prwtokollo synergasias ston tomea toy fysikoy aerioy, ``opoy qa katagrafei epishmws h sygkataqesh ths Toyrkias sthn kataskeyh toy agwgoy fysikoy aerioy bSouth Streamb sta xwrika ths ydata. Malista, qa anakoinwqei sygkekrimeno xroniko orio enarjhs twn ergasiwn, to opoio qa prosdiorisoyn oi prwqypoyrgoi''.

H Toyrkia qa epitrecei th diejagwgh ``qalassiwn anagnwristikwn kai oikologikwn ereynwn'' kai exei prosklhqei apo th rwsikh pleyra na symmetasxei plhrws sto sxedio toy bSouth Streamb, o opoios qa diasxizei to byqo ths Mayrhs Qalassas apo to Noborosisk sto boylgariko limani Barna kai en synexeia dyo diakladwseis qa pernoyn mesw twn Balkaniwn se Italia kai Aystria, ``an kai oi akribeis diadromes den exoyn epikyrwqei'', kata to kratiko praktoreio. Symfwna me ton yparxonta programmatismo, to sxedio prepei na teqei se leitoyrgia pros to 2013 kai kata tis rwsikes phges ``proorizetai na meiwsei thn ejarthsh twn promhqeytwn kai katanalwtwn apo tis xwres-diametakomistes, eidikotera, apo thn Oykrania kai thn Toyrkia''. H paroxeteytikh toy dynatothta qa einai 63 dis. kybika metra aerioy ethsiws kai o synolikos ogkos twn ependysewn sto sxedio ypologizetai se 25 dis. eyrw, poy qa katabaloyn h rwsikh Gkazprom kai h italikh Eni, oi opoies qa ton ekmetalleyontai se isotimh bash.

Sto prwtokollo anaferetai h proqesh twn merwn na kataskeyasoyn ton agwgo fysikoy aerioy ``Blue Stream-2'', gia ton opoio exei dhmioyrghqei omada ergasias apo ton perasmeno Martio. Problepetai oti o neos agwgos qa kineitai parallhla me ton yparxonta Blue Stream, qa ajiopoiei tis metaforikes ypodomes aerioy sto edafos ths Toyrkias kai en synexeia mesw qalassioy agwgoy qa dioxeteyei to rwsiko aerio ews kai to Israhl.

Kata th diarkeia twn diapragmateysewn anamenetai na qigei kai h nea diakybernhtikh symfwnia gia agora rwsikoy fysikoy aerioy apo thn Toyrkia se ogkoys ws kai 6 dis. kybika metra ethsiws mesw toy legomenoy Dytikoy diadromoy (Oykrania, Roymania, Boylgaria) kai toy Blue Stream, se synexeia ths yparxoysas symfwnias, poy lhgei to 2011.

H Toyrkia einai pleon o tritos se megeqh agorasths rwsikoy fysikoy aerioy (meta th Germania kai thn Italia) kai promhqeythke perysi 24,5 dis. kybika metra (to 2007 23,5 dis.).

Ena allo megalo energeiako sxedio sth dimerh atzenta einai o petrelaiagwgos Samsoyn-Tseixan, gia ton opoio qa sygkrothqei omada ergasias gia th meleth ths skopimothtas ths rwsikhs symmetoxhs ston agwgo. H Toyrkia exei sto parelqon epaneilhmmenws proskalesei th Rwsia na symmetasxei se ayto to sxedio, to opoio jekinhse to 2007 kai prepei na oloklhrwqei to 2011, wstoso den eisepratte qetikh apanthsh, omws twra ``ekane ena bhma proseggishs pros thn Toyrkia, synypologizontas thn katarxhn symfwnia sthn kataskeyh toy agwgoy fysikoy aerioy South Stream sta xwrika ths ydata'', anefere o k. Oysakof.

O agwgos qa jekina apo to limani ths M.Qalassa Samsoyn, qa katalhgei sto limani Tseixan sth Mesogeio kai qa epitrecei th metafora petrelaioy parakamptontas ta Stena Bosporoy kai Dardanelliwn. To sxedio ylopoioyn o toyrkikos omilos Calik Energy kai h italikh Eni me skopo na metaferei ethsiws 60-70 ekat. tonoys petrelaioy, epishmainei to RIA-Nobosti.

Sto epikentro ths rwso-toyrkikhs synergasias brisketai kai h kataskeyh toy prwtoy atomikoy staqmoy paragwghs hlektrikhs energeias sto Akoygioy apo koinoprajia dyo rwsikwn kai mias toyrkikhs etaireias (Atom-stroi-ejport, Inter-RAO Ge-Es, Park Teknik). Problepetai h kataskeyh tessarwn antidrasthrwn isxyos apo 1200 MVatt o kaqenas kai h xrhmatodothsh qa ginei apo eidikh rwsikh pistwsh.

Rwsia kai Toyrkia syzhtoyn epishs qemata anaptyjhs twn metaforwn, odikwn, sidhrodromikwn kai atmoploikwn sygkoinwniwn metajy rwsikwn kai toyrkikwn limaniwn sth Mayrh Qalassa kai h enisxysh toy dimeroys toyrismoy, kaqws ws kai 2,5 ekat. Rwsoi toyristes episkefqhkan thn perasmenh xronia ta toyrkika qeretra.

Oi prwqypoyrgoi Poytin kai Erntogan ``exoyn poly stenes sxeseis empistosynhs, synomiloyn taktika kai dia thlefwnoy, enw synolika exoyn synanthqei oktw fores kai h proswpikh toys xhmeia einai kalh bohqeia gia thn epilysh twn pio eyaisqhtwn zhthmatwn'', eipe o k. Oysakof, epishmainontas oti teleytaia fora synanthqhkan ton perasmeno Maio sto Sotsi, opoy kai ``epiteyxqhkan polles apo tis symfwnies, oi opoies twra diatypwnontai graptws''. Symfwna me ton k. Oysakof den apokleietai na qigei kai ``h prosfath episkech sthn Toyrkia toy Patriarxh Mosxas Kyrilloy stis arxes Ioylioy'', kata thn opoia eixe synanthqei toso me ton Oikoymeniko Patriarxh kk Barqolomaio, oso kai thn toyrkikh politikh hgesia.

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