[01] Olympos: Sta lhmeria twn arxaiwn Qewn

Prokeitai gia monopatia, gemata xrwmata, arwmata ki eikones ths fyshs, poy prosferoyn monadikes stigmes galhnhs kai cyxikhs eyejias ston episkepth.

Polla xronia prin, o Giwsos Apostolidhs ki alloi oreibates, perpathsan sth boreia pleyra toy Olympoy, apo th Brontoy pros th Skoyrta, mesa apo palia monopatia kthnotrofias kai jyleyshs, gemata istories kai topikoys qryloys.

O xronos perase, ta monopatia afeqhkan sthn ploysia blasthsh toy boynoy kai proswrina jexasthkan. Hrqan, omws, merika xronia prin oreibates apo thn Katerinh kai th Qessalonikh na dwsoyn kai pali "zwh" sta monopatia ayta, asxoloymenoi me ton kaqarismo kai th shmansh toys.

Etsi, me eqelontikh doyleia kai poly meraki sthqhke ena diktyo monopatiwn - to diktyo monopatiwn boreioy Olympoy - poy paroysiazetai mesa apo mia 12selidh ekdosh toy Dhmoy Dioy.

To diktyo monopatiwn boreioy Olympoy aplwnetai kyriws se mia zwnh apo ta 400 mexri ta 2.000 metra, poy den dexetai kamia organwmenh jyleysh. Platania, belanidies, peyka, ojies, kedra, aries, gayroi, elata kai itamoi einai merika mono apo ta peripoy 100 eidh dentrwn kai fytwn poy synanta o peripathths sto boreio Olympo. Ola ayta, mazi me ta 1.600 eidh fytwn (perissotera apo 20 ap' ayta ta synantoyme mono ston Olympo), synqetoyn ena monadiko topio kai dinoyn ston episkepth akomh ena logo gia na perpathsei sthn perioxh. Allwste, poso eykolo einai na dei kapoios sta texnhta parka twn shmerinwn "tsimentoypolewn" spania ki entypwsiaka loyloydia, opws o kokkinos krinos (lilium chalkedonicum) h kai to spanio- apo thn epoxh twn pagetwnwn- jankaea heldreichii;

To diktyo monopatiwn toy boreioy Olympoy apoteleitai synolika apo oxtw diadromes. H prwth ap' aytes, monopati Ag. Apostoloi-Ag. Triada- Katafygio Krebatia, einai mikrh se mhkos (mia ews dyo wres dromos), panw se omorfh raxh, me qea sth rematia toy Papa. Meta ta 750m., h fysh apozhmiwnei toys "tolmhroys", xarizontas toys ena yperoxo dasos ojias kai mayrhs peykhs, poy katalhgei sto oropedio "Krebatia" ki apo ekei, sto omwnymo katafygio.

H deyterh diadromh (Monopati Katafygio Krebatia-Mparmpalas- Oropedio Moyswn- Katafygio Apostolidh) einai megalh kai dyskolh (xreiazontai 5 ews 8 wres, analoga me th fysikh katastash kai thn texnikh katartish toy pezoporoy, gia na ftasei ston proorismo toy), panw sth raxh-koch toy Mparmpala. To monopati einai entona anhforiko ews thn omwnymh koryfh, ginetai omalo sthn Papa raxh kai saqro pros to telos, kaqws kai sthn trabersa prin apo thn ejodo sto oropedio. Protoy kapoios apotolmhsei ena tetoio egxeirhma, qa prepei, wstoso, na symboyleytei ton kairo, afoy h diadromh, an kai prosferei apisteyth qea, sthn pio agria pleyra toy boynoy, einai ekteqeimenh ston kairo.

H trith diadromh (Monopati Katafygio Krebatia- Papa Rema) einai eykolh (1-2 wres), se steno, wstoso, monopati, poy odhgei sth rematia toy Papa.

Poreia eykolh, alla megalh (4-5 wres) einai h tetarth diadromh (Monopati Ag. Apostoloi- Papa Rema- Papa Alwni- Mastoroyli), poy jekina apo ta 350m. ycometro kai katalhgei sta 980m.

Mia "geysh" apo toys arxaioys xronoys prosferei h pempth diadromh (Monopati Ag. Kwnstantinos- Raxh- Katafygio Koromhlias- Lianojia- Katafygio Petrostroygkas), to monopati poy xrhsimopoioysan oi arxaioi katoikoi toy Dioy gia na aneboyn sto boyno. Jekinwntas apo ta 280m. kai termatizontas sta 1.950m., o peripathths kineitai 1-2 wres se raxh, pros to katafygio Koromhlias ki apo ekei anhforizei pros th Lianojia kai katalhgei sthn Petrostroygka (alles peripoy treis wres).

Entypwsiakoys katarraktes, se syndyasmo me katafytes perioxes, exei th dynatothta na qaymasei opoios epilejei thn ekth diadromh (Monopati Ag. Kwnstantinos- Orlias- Katafygio Koromhlias), enw to ebdomo monopati (Ag. Apostoloi- Mastoroyli- Diaselo Elatos- Kleftobrysh) odhgei sta lhmeria toy lhsth Giagkoyla kai sthn onomasth Kleftobrysh.

To teleytaio monopati (Agia Korh-Kopanoyla- Diaselo Elatos- Petrostroygka) odhgei dipla kai panw apo toys katarraktes ths Agias Korhs, pros thn Kopanoyla, ta Rompolakia kai to diaselo toy Elatoy, se peripoy tesseris wres.

Alles diadromes

Ektos apo to diktyo twn monopatiwn, to "iero boyno" antameibei ton episkepth toy kai me mia seira apo alles diadromes: pezoporikes, podhlatikes, anarrixhtikes kai katabashs faraggiwn.

Se o,ti afora tis pezoporikes diadromes, qa prepei na epishmanqei pws ta monopatia toys exoyn ypotypwdh polles fores shmansh, gi' ayto kai apaitoyn thn analogh empeiria. Ejairesh apotelei h diadromh pros to Mesonhsi kai pros thn koch toy Profhth Hlia, poy mexri th qesh "Didhnikaina", sta 1.400 metra, exei synthrhqei kai shmadeytei.

Parallhla, oloi oi dasikoi dromoi ths perioxhs prosferontai gia podhlato, me ta Krebatia na exoyn kalyterh shmansh, me thn topoqethsh kapoiwn pinakidwn.

Sthn idia perioxh, sta Krebatia mporei o episkepths na brei arketes diadromes ekpaideytikoy kai spor (anarrixhtikoy) xarakthra, enw gia toys pio tolmhroys h perioxh exei tessera remata, me nero olo to xrono (Orlias, Araplakos, Agia Korh kai Papas), poy einai asfalismena gia katabaseis, me thn proypoqesh toy katallhloy ejoplismoy.

Ta katafygia ths perioxhs

Sthn perioxh - symfwna me ton odhgo toy Dhmoy Dioy - leitoyrgoyn tessera katafygia. To katafygio "Koromhlia" brisketai sta peripoy 1.000 metra, me qea pros to Qermaiko Kolpo, to katafygio "Krebatia" leitoyrgei apo to 2004 kaqe Sabbatokyriako, brisketai ligo panw apo ta 1.000 metra kai exei qea pros tis boreies orqoplagies toy boynoy, alla kai pros th qalassa.

To katafygio "Petrostroygka" brisketai sta 1.950m., se kombiko shmeio synanthshs ths klasikhs, apo Gkortsia, diadromhs me ta monopatia toy diktyoy, enw ta katafygia "Apostolidh" kai "Kakkaloy", sto oropedio twn Moyswn, leitoyrgoyn apo Ioynio mexri kai Septembrio kai h prosbash s' ayta ginetai eite mesw toy diktyoy ths Petrostroygkas eite mesw ths kochs toy Mparmpala.

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