[01] Ayjanontai oi anagkes stis perioxes ths Afrikhs

Perissotero apo to 50% toy proypologismoy ths UNICEF gia programmata ektakths anagkhs pagkosmiws, proorizetai gia th synexish ths yposthrijhs twn programmatwn ths organwshs stis 5 megalyteres anqrwpistikes epixeirhseis se olo ton kosmo, oles sthn Afrikanikh hpeiro: Th Laikh Dhmokratia toy Kongko, th Somalia, to Soydan, thn Oygkanta kai th Zimpampoye.

Epishs, h megalh pleiochfia twn xwrwn poy plhttontai apo tis megalyteres anqrwpistikes kriseis ston planhth - 23 apo tis 36 xwres - briskontai sthn Afrikh kai sygkekrimena oi xwres: Agkola, Akth Elefantostoy, Goyinea, Goyinea Mpisao, Eryqraia, Zampia, Zimpampoye, Kentrikh Afrikanikh Dhmokratia, Kenya, Kongko, Liberia, Madagaskarh, Malaoyi, Mayritania, Mozambikh, Mpoyroynti, Nighras, Oygkanta, Somalia, Soydan, Tzimpoyti, Tsant kai Yemenh.

B· Sth Zimpampoye, se antapokrish sthn epideinoymenh oikonomikh kai politikh krish kai to jespasma ths epidhmias xoleras apaitoyntai pente fores perissotera xrhmata gia ta programmata anqrwpistikhs bohqeias ths UNICEF sth xwra.

B· Sthn Aiqiopia, h ftwxia, oi sygkroyseis, h epanalambanomenh jhrasia kai h anodos twn timwn twn trofimwn odhghse 100.000 paidia se ojy ypositismo me akoma 2,4 ekatommyria na briskontai epishs se kindyno.

B· Sth Laikh Dhmokratia toy Kongko 1.200 anqrwpoi peqainoyn kaqe mera ejaitias toy polemoy.

B· Ston ftwxo kai epirreph se jhrasies Nighra, ta pososta mhtrikwn qanatwn einai metajy twn ychloterwn ston kosmo kai to 20% twn paidiwn peqainoyn prin ta pente toys xronia.

[02] "H maxh gia to periballon"

O Proedros toy SYN A. Tsipras, milwntas se sygkentrwsh katoikwn kai forewn toy Ellhnikoy, eipe oti h maxh gia to periballon einai mia maxh poy th dinoyn oi energoi polites se kaqe topikh koinwnia, ypogrammizontas oti h monh dynamh poy mporei na kerdisei eleyqeroys xwroys, poy mporei na antistaqei sta megala sxedia toy megaloy kefalaioy, sth syrriknwsh toy periballontos, einai h dynamh twn energwn politwn.

Parallhla, o k. Tsipras diatypwse epikriseis kata toy Prwqypoyrgoy kai toy Proedroy toy PASOK, gia thn oikologikh toys politikh. Sygkekrimena, o Proedros toy SYN stis dhlwseis toy, tonise oti "oso phgainoyme pros tis ekloges akoyme oxi mono ton proedro toy PASOK alla kai ton Prwqypoyrgo na miloyn gia ``prasinh anaptyjh'', enw thn idia stigmh synainoyn se sxedia poy katastrefoyn to periballon, se periballontoktonoys nomoys, se sxediasmoys gia aytokinhtodromoys, gia megala emporika kentra kai gia ektropes megalwn potamwn". Synexise legontas oti "anarwtiomaste telika an me ton oro ``prasino'' ennooyn to xrwma ths fyshs h to xrwma toy xrhmatos".

Ton Al. Tsipra synodeysan sth sygkentrwsh katoikwn kai forewn toy Ellhnikoy, oi boyleytes toy SYRIZA P. Lafazanhs kai Q. Dritsas kaqws kai apo tis ypochfies me to eyrwchfodeltio toy SYRIZA, A. Fratzeskakh kai Z. Kwnstantopoyloy.

Oi katoikoi kai oi foreis toy Ellhnikoy, me synqhma: ``to parko anhkei stoys polites ki oxi stoys dromoys poy to katastrefoyn'', diadhlwsan kata twn sxediwn toy YPEXWDE gia thn katastrofh - opws kataggelloyn- toy xwroy prasinoy sth monada 129 P.Y., h opoia apoxwrei, kai thn kataskeyh kombwn sth qesh ths.

O proedros toy SYN ejefrase thn allhleggyh toy stoys katoikoys ths perioxhs, toys opoioys diabebaiwse oti to komma toy qa brisketai synexws dipla toys kai toys kalese na synexisoyn toys agwnes toys "gia na petyxoyn mikres kai megales nikes. Nikes san aytes poy petyxainoyn oi agwnes twn katoikwn toy Ellhnikoy diekdikwntas eleyqeres paralies, diekdikwntas oi xwroi prasinoy na anhkoyn stoys polites, na einai anasa zwhs gia ta paidia toys".

Sxetika me th synenteyjh toy Proedroy toy PASOK sthn ``Kaqhmerinh ths Kyriakhs''

To grafeio Typoy toy SYRIZA, sxoliazontas me anakoinwsh toy th synenteyjh toy Proedroy toy PASOK sthn "Kaqhmerinh ths Kyriakhs", anaferei: "O k. Papandreoy ofeilei mprosta stis ekloges ths 7hs Ioynioy na katasthsei safes ean apotelei synexeia ths kybernhshs Shmith kai ws tetoios na kriqei. An pali oxi, prepei na mas pei se ti kai poy diaforopoieitai. Oi asafeies kai oi anejodes antidejies korones den peiqoyn pleon kanenan.

[03] Ti prokalese toys pagetwnes;

H ereyna, poy egine apo dieqnh omada gewlogwn apo tis HPA, ton Kanada, th Germania, th Gallia, thn Kina kai th N.Afrikh, me epikefalhs ton Alan Kaoyfman, kaqhghth gewlogias sto amerikaniko panepisthmio toy Merilant, dhmosieyetai sto periodiko "Geology".

Symfwna me toys episthmones, breqhkan stoixeia poy deixnoyn oti h ayjhsh toy ojygonoy sthn atmosfaira synepese me thn prwth ejaplwsh twn pagwn sthn epifaneia toy planhth. Xrhsimopoiwntas isotopa qeioy gia na prosdiorisoyn thn posothta ojygonoy mesa se braxoys hlikias 2,3 dis. etwn sth Notio Afrikh, brhkan safeis endeijeis gia mia jafnikh ayjhsh sto atmosfairiko ojygono, h opoia synebh parallhla me thn emfanish twn pagetwnwn.

H gewxhmikh analysh edeije oti h "ojeidwsh" ths atmosfairas synepese xronika me thn prwth gnwsth anwmalia ston kyklo toy anqraka sth Gh, h opoia piqanws prohlqe apo th diaforopoihsh ths fwtosynqetikhs zwhs, poy parhgage to ojygono.

Prin 2,5 dis. xronia, protoy h ghinh atmosfaira apokthsei shmantikh posothta ojygonoy, ta fwtosynqetika bakthria apeleyqerwnan siga-siga ojygono kai etsi arxise piqanotata h ojygonwsh ths epifaneias twn wkeanwn kai arketa argotera ths atmosfairas. To prwto ojygono poy sxhmatisthke me ayto ton tropo, epedrase me to sidhro stoys wkeanoys, dhmioyrgwntas ojeidia toy sidhroy, ta opoia epikaqhsan stoys byqoys ws izhmata, dhmioyrgwntas allepallhla strwmata braxwn kokkinoy-kafe xrwmatos diaspartwn ana ton kosmo.

Argotera, to ojygono "drapeteyse" apo toys wkeanoys sthn atmosfaira, opoy kai arxise na sygkentrwnetai se oloena megalyteres posothtes. Symfwna me tis nees ektimhseis twn episthmonwn, opws anaferoyn sthn meleth toys, to atmosfairiko ojygono allhlepidrase me to meqanio, ena isxyro aerio toy qermokhpioy, sxhmatizontas diojeidio toy anqraka, poy einai 62 fores ligotero apotelesmatiko ws aerio toy qermokhpioy gia thn qermansh toy planhth. H diadikasia ayth - dhladh h stadiakh antikatastash toy meqanioy apo to diojeidio toy anqraka - odhghse sthn ptwsh ths qermokrasias sthn epifaneia ths Ghs, prokalwntas telika thn prwth epoxh twn pagetwnwn.

Ektos apo thn epidrash toy sto klima (mesa apo thn parapanw allhloyxia gegonotwn), h ayjhsh toy ojygonoy prokalese thn ayjhsh toy ozontos sth stratosfaira, dhladh sto strwma toy aerioy, poy brisketai metajy 12 kai 30 miliwn panw apo thn epifaneia ths Ghs, kai prostateyei apo tis epiblabeis yperiwdeis aktines toy hlioy. H ayjhsh ths prostateytikhs aspidas apo thn aktinobolia epetrece stoys fwtosynqetikoys organismoys, poy mexri tote zoysan sta baqh twn wkeanwn gia logoys prostasias, na aneboyn pros thn epifaneia twn qalasswn kai etsi na ayjhqei drastika h posothta toy ojygonoy poy apeleyqerwnan, enisxyontas peraiterw to stratosfairiko ozon.

Symfwna me toys episthmones, h synexhs anodos toy ojygonoy sthn atmosfaira epetrece epishs thn paroxh perissoterwn qreptikwn oysiwn stis qalasses, bohqwntas th biologikh ejelijh pros thn kateyqynsh ths emfanishs twn prwtwn polyplokwn kyttarwn, ta opoia xreiazontan eleyqero ojygono gia na prowqhsoyn tis biosynqetikes diergasies sto eswteriko toys.

Telika, kata toys ereynhtes, h "Megalh Ojeidwsh" ths Ghs, prokalese ton plhrh metasxhmatismo ths atmosfairas, toy klimatos kai ths zwhs ston planhth mas.

Syndesmos gia thn prwtotyph episthmonikh ergasia sth dieyqynsh: http://geology.gsapubs.org/cgi/content/abstract/37/5/399

[04] Metaseismikh drasthriothta

Opws anakoinwqhke apo to Ergasthrio Gewfysikhs toy APQ o seismos shmeiwqhke stis 19.17', enw stis 15.30' eixe prohghqei asqenesterh seismikh donhsh, megeqoys 4,1 Rixter. H seismikh drasthriothta katagrafetai apo xqes to prwi.

Opws anefere sto APE - MPE o seismologos sto APQ Manwlhs Skordhlhs ta epikentra twn dyo donhsewn entopisthkan se apostash 70 xiliometrwn apo thn polh ths Qessalonikhs kai 125 xlm. notioanatolika ths polhs twn Skopiwn, konta sthn polh Balantobo.

Kai oi dyo seismoi eginan aisqhtoi sth Qessalonikh, stoys nomoys Kilkis, Serrwn, Pellas kai se alles perioxes ths Kentrikhs Makedonias, xwris omws na anaferqoyn zhmies.

Oi metaseismoi mikroy megeqoys synexisthkan sth diarkeia ths nyxtas sto notioanatoliko tmhma ths PGDM.

[05] Ta blemmata sto OAKA

Sto metajy, to Maroysi nikhse ton Arh me antepiqesh sto b' hmixrono, sto kleisto toy Agioy Qwma, me 85-78, sto deytero paixnidi twn plei of gia tis qeseis 3-4. H seira twn anametrhsewn metajy twn dyo omadwn egine 1-1 kai h maxh gia to trito eisithrio poy odhgei sthn Eyrwligka qa synexistei thn erxomenh Tetarth (17:00) sto Alejandreio (xreiazontai treis nikes).

Ta dekalepta: 13-19, 33-37 (hm.), 58-57, 85-78.

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