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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 08-03-21

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] "Na aposyrqei to nomosxedio"
  • [02] Diplwmatikh kinhtikothta
  • [03] Hmera kata toy Ratsismoy
  • [04] Pagkosmia Hmera gia to Nero
  • [05] Etos beltiwshs ygieinhs

    [01] "Na aposyrqei to nomosxedio"

    ``H Ellada apergei kai diadhlwnei kai apaitei na parete pisw to antilaiko nomosxedio gia to asfalistiko systhma'', tonise o Proedros toy PASOK, Giwrgos A. Papandreoy, kata th diarkeia ths syzhthshs sth Boylh epi toy nomosxedioy gia to asfalistiko systhma.

    ``Stoxos sas einai h apajiwsh ths dhmosias koinwnikhs asfalishs, prokeimenoy na ekxwrhsete tmhma toy systhmatos ston idiwtiko tomea'', eipe o Proedros toy PASOK, kathgorwntas thn kybernhsh gia ``egklhma eis baros twn asfalismenwn'' kai xaristikes ryqmiseis yper megalwn trapezwn. ``Oxyrwneste pisw apo ton aytarxismo, ta MAT, toys apergospastikoys mhxanismoys kai poinikopoieitai to dikaiwma ths apergias'', ypogrammise o Giwrgos A. Papandreoy, anaferomenos sthn prospaqeia ths kybernhshs na diaspasei to metwpo twn ergazomenwn.

    Xarakthrise, malista, koinoboyleytiko prajikophma thn prospaqeia ths kybernhshs na chfisei to nomosxedio xwris oysiastiko dialogo, me aytarxismo kai epikoinwniako laikismo. O Giwrgos A. Papandreoy paroysiase plaisio deka protasewn gia thn enisxysh ths dhmosias koinwnikhs asfalishs kai thn anamorfwsh toy asfalistikoy systhmatos.

  • ** Shmera ypo thn proedria toy Giwrgoy Papandreoy synedriazei to Eqniko Symboylio toy PASOK,me qema thn eklogh organwn.

    [02] Diplwmatikh kinhtikothta

    Sto plaisio ths prospaqeias poy kataballetai gia thn epiteyjh mias amoibaia apodekths lyshs sto zhthma ths onomasias, h ypoyrgos twn Ejwterikwn, ka Ntora Mpakogiannh, qa synanthqei shmera stis Bryjelles, me ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. A. Milososki paroysia toy Bohqoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn twn HPA k. Ntaniel Frint.

    "H Ellada de qa stamathsei na prwtostatei sthn prospaqeia na yparjoyn plhreis kai oysiastikes sxeseis metajy ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai ths Serbias. To mellon sta Balkania einai ena, einai koino kai einai to eyrwpaiko mellon gia oloys mas", h opoia synanthqhke thn Tetarth me ton Serbo omologo ths k.Boyk Tzeremits.

    Anaferomenh stis diapragmateyseis gia to onoma ths PGDM, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn tonise oti "h Ellada opws epraje ws twra, qa synexisei na symmetexei sthn ypo ton OHE diapragmateytikh diadikasia me kaqares qeseis kai epoikodomhtiko pneyma kai kalh pisth" kai ejefrase thn elpida oti "estw kai twra h allh pleyra qa mporesei na jefygei apo tis agkylwseis adiallajias, poy dystyxws xarakthrizoyn th stash ths".

    Dhlwseis Milososki

    H PGDM qa synexisei energa na symmetexei stis synomilies me thn Ellada ypo th diamesolabhsh toy k. Maqioy Nimits, dhlwse o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths xwras, k. Antonio Milososki.

    "Pisteyoyme oti o k. Nimits mporei akomh na eishghqei pio katallhles idees, oi opoies stis dyo pleyres qa diamorfwsoyn periqwrio gia proodo stis synomilies gyrw apo th dienejh poy exei h Ellada me th syntagmatikh onomasia ths Makedonias", anefere akomh o k. Milososki.

    O prwqypoyrgos ths PGDM, k. Nikola Gkroyefski, eixe sta Skopia, jexwristes synanthseis me toys arxhgoys twn megalyterwn kommatwn ths xwras, enw synanthqhke kai me ton proedro, k. Mpranko Tserbenkofski.

    Stis synanthseis aytes ejetasqhkan oi ejelijeis sxetika me thn ekkremothta ths onomasias.

    PGDM- Anafores toy Typoy twn Skopiwn gia th shmerinh synanthsh

    H shmerinh synanthsh stis Bryjelles, twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Elladas kai ths PGDM, Ntoras Mpakogiannh kai Antonio Milososki antistoixa, paroysia toy bohqoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn twn HPA Ntaniel Frint, brisketai sto epikentro twn anaforwn toy shmerinoy Typoy twn Skopiwn.

    H efhmerida "Ntnebnik" grafei oti prokeitai gia "krisimh synanthsh, sthn opoia yparxei piqanothta na shmeiwqei sygklish twn qesewn kai apocewn poy xwrizoyn tis dyo pleyres".

    H idia efhmerida, epikaloymenh dytikes diplwmatikes phges, anaferei akomh oti sth synanthsh, den apokleietai oi HPA na kataqesoyn sygkekrimenes protaseis gia thn yperbash ths ekkremothtas ths onomasias, tis opoies oi dyo pleyres qa ejetasoyn tis prosexeis hmeres kai katopin qa dwsoyn odhgies stoys ekproswpoys toys stis diapragmateyseis gia thn onomasia, presbeis k.k. Adamantio Basilakh kai Nikola Ntimitrof, sxetika me th qesh poy qa thrhsoyn ston epomeno gyro diapragmateysewn, thn allh ebdomada sth Nea Yorkh, ypo ton mesolabhth toy OHE, k. Maqioy Nimits.

    H efhmerida "Oytrinski Besnik" epikaloymenh diplwmatikes phges, grafei oti h amerikanikh pleyra, sth shmerinh synanthsh stis Bryjelles, "qa epidwsei pros ypografh apo toys ypoyrgoys Ejwterikwn twn dyo xwrwn, ena mnhmonio (memorandum), sto opoio h Ellada kai h PGDM qa epibebaiwnoyn thn afosiwsh toys sthn anaptyjh sxesewn kalhs geitonias kai sto plaisio ayto, sthn epiteyjh symfwnias

    gia amoibaia apodekth lysh sto zhthma ths onomasias".

    H idia efhmerida shmeiwnei, oti se diplwmatikoys kykloys sta Skopia, epikratei problhmatismos gia thn "sklhrh stash" toy prwqypoyrgoy ths PGDM, k. Nikola Gkroyefski, na mhn probei se opoiadhpote ypoxwrhsh apo to syntagmatiko onoma kai opoia allagh protaqei na th qesei se dhmochfisma.

    [03] Hmera kata toy Ratsismoy

    O ratsismos ejakoloyqei na talanizei polles koinwnies kai anqrwpoys se olo ton kosmo, para th shmantikh proodo poy exei shmeiwqei tis teleytaies dekaeties, epishmainei o genikos grammateas toy OHE Mpan Gki-Moyn, se mhnyma toy me aformh thn Dieqnh Hmera gia thn Ejaleich twn Fyletikwn Diakrisewn.

    "H fetinh Dieqnhs Hmera gia thn Ejaleich twn Fyletikwn Diakrisewn einai mia eykairia na antimetwpisoyme to problhma se pagkosmio epipedo. To 2009 qa ginei h ajiologhsh twn drasewn poy akoloyqhsan thn Pagkosmia Diaskech twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kata toy Ratsismoy, twn Fyletikwn Diakrisewn ths Jenofobias kai ths Mh-Anektikothtas kai to sxetiko Programma Drashs (2001)", anaferei o gg toy OHE, epishmainontas oti oi fyletikes diakriseis aforoyn oloys toys laoys kai oles tis xwres.

    "H diadikasia ths anaqewrhshs mas dinei th dynatothta na analaboyme me oloklhrwmeno kai diafano tropo tis ypoxrewseis mas gia ena zhthma poy apaitei thn amesh kai stenh prosoxh mas", shmeiwnei o gg toy OHE kai kalei oles tis xwres kai thn koinwnia twn politwn na ekmetalleytoyn to diasthma poy mesolabei mexri thn enarjh ths diadikasias anaqewrhshs, enisxyontas etsi th syllogikh prospaqeia gia to "jerizwma" toy ratsismoy.

    Oi proetoimasies gia th diaskech qa sympesoyn me ton eortasmo ths 60hs epeteioy ths Oikoymenikhs Diakhryjhs gia ta Dikaiwmata toy Anqrwpoy. H Diakhryjh arxizei epibebaiwnontas thn isothta twn anqrwpwn poy "prepei na symperiferontai stoys alloys se pneyma adelfosynhs".

    "H Dieqnhs Hmera Ejaleichs twn Fyletikwn Diakrisewn anadeiknyei th syllogikh mas eyqynh na dwsoyme telos ston ratsismo. Drwntas symfwna me ta idanika ths Oikoymenikhs Diakhryjhs, mporoyme na sthrijoyme oxi mono ta qymata twn fyletikwn diakrisewn, alla kai oloklhrh thn anqrwpothta", katalhgei to mhnyma toy gg toy OHE.

    [04] Pagkosmia Hmera gia to Nero

    "H fetinh Pagkosmia Hmera gia to Nero sympiptei me to Dieqnes Etos Ygieinhs. Ayto apotelei mia epipleon proklhsh gia drash prokeimenoy na antimetwpisoyme thn krish poy plhttei enan stoys treis anqrwpoys ston planhth mas. Kaqe 20 deyterolepta ena paidi peqainei ejaitias twn aqliwn synqhkwn ygieinhs, tis opoies biwnoyn peripoy 2,6 disekatommyria atoma pagkosmiws. Synolika 1,5 ekatommyria neoi xanoyn th zwh toys apo aities poy gnwrizoyme poly kala pws na antimetwpisoyme", anaferei sto mhnyma toy me aformh thn Pagkosmia Hmera gia to Nero poy eortazetai stis 22 Martioy, o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE Mpan Gki-Moyn.

    O gg toy OHE epishmainei oti "oi kakes synqhkes ygieinhs se syndyasmo me thn elleich asfaloys posimoy neroy, prokaloyn ayton ton asyllhpto ariqmo qanatwn. Epipleon, aytoi poy epizoyn exoyn mikroteres piqanothtes na apolaysoyn mia ygih kai paragwgikh zwh. Ta paidia kai idiws ta koritsia, anagkazontai na mhn phgainoyn sxoleio, enw oi asqeneies apokleioyn toys enhlikes apo thn paragwgikh ergasia".

    O k. Mpan Gki-Moyn shmeiwnei epishs oti "oi hgetes poy to 2000 yioqethsan toys Anaptyjiakoys Stoxoys Xilietias, oramatisthkan th meiwsh (ews to 2015) sto miso toy posostoy twn anqrwpwn poy zoyn xwris prosbash se basikes egkatastaseis ygieinhs. Wstoso, de briskomaste oyte kata dianoia sto dromo ths ylopoihshs aytoy toy stoxoy. Oi eidikoi problepoyn oti ews to 2015, 2,1 disekatommyria anqrwpoi qa ejakoloyqoyn na mhn exoyn prosbash se basikes egkatastaseis ygieinhs. Me toys shmerinoys ryqmoys, h yposaxaria Afrikh de qa ylopoihsei to stoxo nwritera apo to 2076".

    O gg toy OHE anaferei oti "an kai exoyn ginei bhmata pros ta empros, to megeqos twn plhqysmwn, h eyrews diadedomenh ftwxeia, oi aneparkeis ependyseis kai kyriws h elleich politikhs boylhshs, empodizoyn thn peraiterw proodo", epishmainontas oti "me thn katallhlh apofasistikothta, ta melh ths dieqnoys koinothtas mporoyn na proxwrhsoyn mprosta. H Epitroph Aeiforoy Anaptyjhs yioqethse to 2005 mia seira metrwn gia th epiteyjh oysiastikhs proodoy, kaqistwntas prwtistws ypeyqynes tis kybernhseis twn xwrwn poy plhttontai apo thn krish. Ekane epishs ekklhsh gia dieqnh yposthrijh, efarmogh politikwn, ejeyresh xrhmatooikonomikwn porwn kai metafora texnologias se xwres poy thn exoyn anagkh".

    "An apanthsoyme sthn proklhsh den qa yparjoyn qetika apotelesmata mono gia thn kalyterh prosbash se kaqaro nero. Kaqe dolario poy ependyetai sto nero kai egkatastaseis ygieinhs apoferei peripoy epta dolaria paragwgikhs drasthriothtas. Ayto shmainei anektimhta kerdh apo th meiwsh ths ftwxeias, th beltiwsh ths ygeias kai thn ayjhsh toy biotikoy epipedoy.

    H Pagkosmia Hmera gia to Nero dinei thn eykairia na fwtisoyme ayta ta zhthmata. Fetos omws, pera apo thn eyaisqhtopoihsh ths koinhs gnwmhs, as askhsoyme pieseis gia drash prokeimenoy na allajoyme shmantika th zwh aytwn twn anqrwpwn", katalhgei sto mhnyma toy o gg toy OHE .

    [05] Etos beltiwshs ygieinhs

    Ena pososto ths anqrwpothtas megalytero toy 40% den exei prosbash se ajioprepeis toyaletes,kathggeilan shmera ta Hnwmena Eqnh poy khryjan to 2008 dieqnes etos beltiwshs twn synqhkwn ygieinhs, apo tis opoies kaqe xrono peqainoyn peripoy dyo ekatommyria paidia.

    "Kaqe xrono peri ta 15 ekatommyria anqrwpoi peqainoyn apo molysmatikes asqeneies",ypogrammise o bohqos genikos dieyqynths toy Pagkosmioy Organismoy Ygeias (POY),o Nteibint Xeiman me thn eykairia ths Pagkosmias Hmeras gia to Nero.

    "Ean eixame kales ypodomes gia to nero kai synqhkes ygieinhs qa mporoysame na periorisoyme ton ariqmo twn peripoy 2 ekatommyriwn paidiwn poy peqainoyn kaqe xrono apo diarroia",anefere pros toys dhmosiografoys sthn Geneyh.

    To qema twn toyaletwn einai paramelhmeno se megalo baqmo edw kai poly kairo se polles xwres,enw einai krisimo gia thn dhmosia ygeia:symfwna me mia prosfath ereyna ths "Bretanikhs Iatrikhs Epiqewrhshs", peripoy 11.000 epaggelmaties toy tomea ths ygeias ektimoyn oti h beltiwsh twn synqhkwn ygieinhs htan h shmantikoterh iatrikh proodos apo to 1840, prin apo ta embolia kai thn anaisqhsia.

    H diarroia einai h deyterh aitia qanatoy metajy twn paidiwn stis anaptyssomenes xwres.

    Akomh kai shmera,to 41% toy pagkosmioy plhqysmoy den exei prosbash se "ajioprepeis"toyaletes symfwna me ta Hnwmena Eqnh.

    Pera apo to qema ygeias,h apoysia toyaletwn exei synepeies se qemata asfaleias: gynaikes kai paidia einai ekteqeimena se talaipwries h se sejoyalikes epiqeseis otan bgainoyn apo ta spitia toys to brady anazhtwntas ena apomonwmeno shmeio.

    Ta teleytaia xronia shmeiwqhke kapoia proodos:metajy twn etwn 1990 kai 2004, 1,2 disekatommyrio anqrwpoi apekthsan prosbash se beltiwmenes synqhkes ygieinhs alla peripoy 2,6 disekatommyria ejakoloyqoyn na mhn exoyn toyaletes sta spitia toys.


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