[01] Syzhthsh sth Boylh gia to asfalistiko

Me parembaseis ths ypoyrgoy Apasxolhshs F. Pallh-Petralia kai twn arxhgwn toy PASOK G. Papandreoy, toy SYRIZA Al. Alabanoy kai toy LAOS G. Karatzaferh synexisthke thn Trith h syzhthsh toy nomosxedioy gia to Asfalistiko. Thn apoxwrhsh toy LAOS apo th syzhthsh toy nomosxedioy anakoinwse o k. Karatzaferhs. H grammateas toy KKE Al. Paparhga dhlwse oti oi boyleytes toy kommatos den qa symmetasxoyn sth syzhthsh twn arqrwn toy nomosxedioy.

``H kybernhsh ekane to megalo bhma''

``H kybernhsh ekane to megalo bhma, elpizoyme na akoloyqhsete'' dhlwse h ypoyrgos Apasxolhshs kai Koinwnikhs Prostasias Fanh Pallh-Petralia topoqetoymenh epi toy nomosxedioy gia th ``Dioikhtikh kai Organwtikh Metarryqmish toy Systhmatos Koinwnikhs Asfalishs kai loipes asfalistikes diatajeis''. Tonizontas thn apofasistikothta ths na antimetwpisei to Asfalistiko, h k. Petralia eipe oti h kybernhsh den bazei sth zygaria kanena politiko kostos, oti den jepoylaei tis desmeyseis ths gia tis opoies elabe isxyrh laikh entolh kai oti lynei to problhma twra, poy den einai arga kai mporoyme na proxwrhsoyme se hpies kai apotelesmatikes allages, exontas to anagkaio metabatiko diasthma poy xreiazetai wste na mhn aifnidiastei kaneis''.

``H loipon to koitame katamata kai dinoyme lyseis h to afhnoyme, opws ekanan prohgoymenes kybernhseis, na ekdikhqei toys polites gia thn dikh mas aprajia'' eipe xarakthristika.

H k. Petralia epanelabe oti h kybernhsh threi mexri keraias ta ``tria DEN'' kaqws, to nomosxedio ayto:

- den pragmateyetai, poyqena kai me kanena tropo, se kanena toy shmeio ton tropo ypologismoy kai to ycos twn syntajewn, oyte twn eisforwn.

- den anaferetai kai den aggizei ta genika oria hlikias.

- den allazoyn osa isxyoyn shmera stoys oroys kai stis proypoqeseis kai ta katastatika twn Tameiwn gia toys asfalismenoys. Den ejaireitai kaneis apo tis enopoihseis kai tis entajeis.

Symfwna me thn ypoyrgo Apasxolhshs, to shmerino ``gerasmeno kai aponeyrwmeno apo tis basikes toy ajies'' Systhma Koinwnikhs Asfalishs ``den mporei na swsei oyte akomh kai h kratikh xrhmatodothsh'' akoma kai twra ``poy kai epibebaiwnetai sthn prajh h boylhsh ths kybernhshs gia thn thrhsh twn ypoxrewsewn poy prokyptoyn apo thn trimerh xrhmatodothsh''.

To Systhma einai arrwsto eipe h k. Petralia, kaqws exei dysleitoyrgikh kai anapotelesmatikh domh. Milwntas malista gia tis enopoihseis, h ypoyrgos eipe oti apotelei apo monh ths megalh allagh h metabash apo toys 133 foreis kai kladoys poy epopteyontai shmera apo to Ypoyrgeio Apasxolhshs kai Koinwnikhs Prostasias, se 13 foreis. Dhlwse epishs oti proteraiothta ths kybernhshs einai ``na pame olo to Systhma Koinwnikhs Asfalishs pros ta panw. Na katakthsoyme ena ychlotero epipedo paroxwn kai yphresiwn gia oloys anejairetws''.

Anaferomenh sthn arxh oti ``o syntajiodotikos bios den mporei na einai megalyteros toy ergasiakoy'' eipe oti den einai dikaio na yparxoyn thn idia stigmh asfalismenoi poy feygoyn sta 50 toys xronia kai alloi poy den mporoyn na katoxyrwsoyn oyte thn katwtath syntajh. Den einai ypeyqyno na afhsoyme sthn tyxh toys, toys syntajioyxoys poy se ligo den qa mporoyn na lambanoyn thn epikoyrikh toys syntajh, epeidh ta Tameia toys edinan toso kairo apo ayto poy den eixan, shmeiwse h k. Petralia. Eipe epishs oti ``einai sth sfaira ths fantasias oti me to nomosxedio meiwnontai oi epikoyrikes syntajeis.

Ayto poy ginetai einai oti qetoyme, apo to 2013, to 20% ws orio asfaleias. Ws katwtato orio. Opoio tameio mporei na dwsei parapanw qa dinei. Arkei na mhn to leei aplws. Na to apodeiknyei me analogistikh meleth''.

Xarakthrise epishs ``apolyth streblwsh'' na legetai oti me ton epanaprosdiorismo twn eidikwn oriwn, qigoyme tis ergazomenes manes. Ayto poy orioqetoyme, eipe h k. Petralia einai se antimetwpish toy gegonotos oti ``plhqainoyn oi apofaseis twn dikasthriwn poy dikaiwnoyn prosfyges andrwn, oi opoioi sth logikh ths isothtas kai kanontas xrhsh twn eidikwn oriwn gia tis gynaikes feygoyn apo thn agora ergasias 38, 40 kai 45 xronwn''.

Ypogrammise epishs oti h kybernhsh diasfalizei thn plhrh syntajh stis mhteres anhlikwn poy exoyn symplhrwsei to 55B° etos ths hlikias toys, (me 5500 hmeres asfalishs), akomh kai an den einai tote anhliko to paidi toys: ``Arkei h anhlikothta toy paidioy kai o syntajimos xronos na synyparxoyn se kapoio xrono apo ta 50 ths mexri ta 55 ths xronia''.

Parallhla, eipe oti einai pros timhn toy PASOK oti chfise tis ryqmiseis toy nomosxedioy ``poy apeyqynontai se ekeinh akribws thn xronikh periodo kata thn opoia h ergazomenh mana xreiazetai th sthrijh'' dhladh, (1) thn eidikh paroxh prostasias mhtrothtas poy sthn oysia ayjanei se enan oloklhro xrono to diasthma poy h mana mporei na meinei konta sto paidi ths. (2) Thn epektash toy plasmatikoy xronoy poy qa isxyei pleon gia oloys asfalistikoys foreis. (3) Th meiwsh kata 50% twn asfalistikwn eisforwn gia to prwto dwdekamhno apasxolhshs meta ton toketo.

Oso gia th sthrijh ths agrotissas, eipe oti qa antimetwpistei se jexwristo nomosxedio.

Apantwntas stis epikriseis gia mh antimetwpish ths eisforodiafyghs eipe oti me to nomosxedio

- dhmioyrgoyntai mikta klimakiwn IKA- SEPE,

- kaqierwnontai eniaies Dieyqynseis Epiqewrhshs kai Elegxoy sta nea Tameia,

- ginetai eniaia, symbath kai sygxronh mhxanorganwsh twn newn Forewn me kentro thn HDIKA AE,

- ginetai hlektronikh diastayrwsh stoixeiwn mesw ths on line syndeshs toy HDIKA me tis yphresies elegxoy ergasias - epaggelmatos, syntajewn kai iatrofarmakeytikhs periqalchs twn Tameiwn

- problepetai h ypoxrewtikh apokthsh kartas AMKA me ton ena kai monadiko ariqmo asfalishs kai ergasias gia kaqe asfalismeno

- mpainei telos twn diadoxikwn kai eynoikwn ryqmisewn twn xrewn pros ta Tameia.

- epanakaqorizontai ta apaitoymena hmeromisqia gia th lhch paroxwn ygeias sto IKA: opws eipe h k. Petralia ``exoyn sthqei oloklhres "epixeirhseis" apo kapoioys poy kerdoskopoyn epibarynontas to systhma ths iatrofarmakeytikhs periqalchs, enw oi oikonomika adynamoi ergazomenoi piezontai na doyleyoyn anasfalistoi. Kai h ayjhsh poy problepetai einai elaxisth. Kai malista akomh pio mikrh, ws eidikh pronoia, gia tis eidikes kathgories opws einai twn oikodomwn kai twn ergazomenwn sthn nayphgoepiskeyastikh zwnh.

Se ayta kaleiste na topoqethqeite sygkekrimena kyrioi synadelfoi. Sygkekrimena kai me antiprotaseis gia thn eisforodiafygh. To problhma den lynetai me aforismoys, oyte me mhdenismoys''.

Telos, h k. Petralia xarakthrise ``poly oysiastiko qesmo gia thn koinwnikh allhleggyh'' to Asfalistiko Kefalaio Allhleggyhs twn Genewn, poy qespizetai me to ``metarryqmistiko nomosxedio, gia na apotelesei mia akomh eggyhsh gia tis syntajeis twn neoterwn genewn'' sto opoio qa eisreei - ektos apo to 10% apo tis apokratikopoihseis kai to 4% twn ethsiwn esodwn apo to FPA - kai to 10% toy koinwnikoy poroy.

Kleinontas h k. Petralia eipe oti ``exoyme mprosta mas mia kala sxediasmenh lysh, mia tekmhriwmenh epilogh proodoy kai asfaleias gia to synolo twn asfalismenwn gia th qwrakish twn dikaiwmatwn twn shmerinwn kai twn ayrianwn geniwn mesa apo ena Systhma Koinwnikhs Asfalishs koinwnika dikaio, biwsimo kai leitoyrgiko''. Qa einai pollaplasio to ofelos, an ayth h megalh Metarryqmish ektos apo to Asfalistiko, shmanei kai thn aparxh mias nootropias synaineshs kai eyqynhs. H kybernhsh ekane to megalo bhma. Elpizoyme na akoloyqhsete katelhje h k. Petralia.

Sklhrh Epiqesh Papandreoy

Sklhrh epiqesh kata ths kybernhshs ejapelyse apo to bhma ths Boylhs kata th syzhthsh toy asfalistikoy nomosxedioy o proedros toy PASOK Giwrgos Papandreoy, kathgorwntas thn gia prospaqeia tromokrathshs twn ergazomenwn kai poinikopoihshs twn apergiwn toys.

Parallhla o k Papandreoy apanthse kai sto kalesma toy Alekoy Alabanoy gia synergasia twn dyo kommatwn afoy apokhryjei tis antilaikes ryqmiseis Reppa, tonizontas oti as doyme twra oti eimaste enwmenoi kai prepei na doqei enas koinos agwnas, xwris proypoqeseis, gia aposyrsh toy nomosxedioy ths ND.

Sxoliazontas to asfalistiko nomosxedio o k Papandreoy ekane logo gia "koinoboyleytiko prajikophma ths kybernhshs me apwterh epidiwjh ths na sprwjei toys ergazomenoys sthn idiwtikh asfalish".

``Ftanei pia, parte pisw to nomosxedio sas fwnazoyn oloi oi ergazomenoi. Parte to pisw ftanei pia h tragwdia fwnazoyn, alla eseis kwfeyete. Afhnete mia xwra anoxyrwth sta skoypidia, xwris reyma kai oxyrwneste pisw apo ton aytarxismo sas, tis dikastikes diwjeis kai thn prospaqeia poinikopoihshs twn apergiwn'' tonise o k. Papandreoy kai prosqese:

``Exete hdh egklhmathsei enantia sto dhmosio asfalistiko systhma. Epi tessera xronia exete yponomeysei ta asfalistika tameia , ta katalhsteysate gia na kalycete ta elleimmata poy exete dhmioyrghsei kai twra qelete na ta plhrwsoyn oi ergazomenoi''.

O k. Papandreoy, yposthrije akoma oti ``h kybernhsh, xwris na exei kanei kanena oysiastiko kai sobaro dialogo gia to asfalistiko erxetai espeysmena na kataqesei prajikophmatika kai na perasei to asfalistiko nomosxedio me mia proxeirh, aytarxikh kai epikindynh logikh''.

``Den einai to katesthmeno poy antidra stis epiloges sas. Ekeino sas sthrizei kai einai to mono. Aytos poy antidra einai o ellhnikos laos, kai prepei na ton akoysete giati sas leei na to aposyrete'' prosqese.

O k Papandreoy apanthse kai ston k. Alabano, poy nwritera kalese to PASOK na dwsoyn koinh maxh gia na aposyrqei, oxi mono to nomosxedio ths ND alla kai ths idias, filosofias, opws eipe, ryqmiseis Reppa, shmeiwnontas oti den prepei twra mprosta sth maxh, na qetei proypoqeseis.

``As doyme prwta oti eimaste enwmenoi gia thn aposyrsh toy nomosxedioy ths ND kai as mhn syzhtame twra ayta poy mporoyn na diaxwrizoyn toys ergazomenoys. Giati ayto poy qeloyn oi ergazomenoi twra einai na palecoyme gia na aposyroyme to nomosxedio kai apo ekei kai pera xwris proypoqeseis edw eimaste na kaqisoyme katw gia na broyme koino topo. Omws shmera, mera agwna, mhn bazete proypoqeseis'', ypogrammise o k Papandreoy.

Entona epikritikos htan o arxhgos ths Ajiwmatikhs Antipoliteyshs kai gia to qema toy OTE, kathgorwntas thn kybernhsh oti proxwrhse me aifnidiasmo gia thn ekpoihsh toy.

``Stamathste amesws ayth thn anqellhnikh energeia. Dwste eparkeis ejhghseis giati ekxwreite mias strathgikhs shmasias dhmosias epixeirhshs xwris thn egkrish toy ellhnikoy laoy'' shmeiwse o proedros toy PASOK xarakthrizontas egklhmatikh energeia thn paraxwrhsh toy manatzment toy OTE sthn germanikh Deutche Telecom.

``Ti mesolabhse stis liges ebdomades poy perasan apo th chfish ths tropologias poy empodize thn Marfin Investment Group h opoia twra emfanizetai ws mesazwn gia thn pwlhsh toy posostoy sthn germanikh etairia; Kai giati den emfanisthke na agorasei otan h kybernhsh anazhtoyse strathgiko ependyth; Prepei h kybernhsh na dwsei eparkeis ejhghseis sta erwthmata ayta'', prosqese o k Papandreoy.

Telos, o k Papandreoy kathgorhse thn kybernhsh gia epikindyno paixnidi poy paizei me th DEH, kanontas logo gia aytarxika epixeirhmata kai prospaqeia na tromokrathsei toys ergazomenoys, me stoxo opws eipe, to jepoylhma ths dhmosias Epixeirhshs sta idiwtika symferonta.

Aposyrsh toy n/s zhthse o A.Alabanos

``Nomosxedio - skoypidi, poy molynei tis elpides twn anqrwpwn gia kalyterh zwh'', xarakthrise to sxedio nomoy gia thn asfalistikh metarryqmish, o proedros toy SYRIZA, Alekos Alabanos, o opoios kata thn omilia toy sth Boylh, milhse akomh gia ``mh efarmosimo'' kai ``arpa - kola'' sxedio poy prepei na aposyrqei.

Opws eipe, prokeitai gia nomosxedio poy epitiqetai se oloys, se keinoys poy plhsiazoyn sth syntajh, stis ergazomenes mhteres, stoys neoys ``sto anqos twn ergazomenwn'', poy katebazei tis katakthseis, katebazei oloys toys paronomastes kai anoigei to dromo pros thn idiwtikopoihsh toy asfalistikoy systhmatos.

O k. Alabanos kathgorhse thn kybernhsh pws einai ``synenoxh'' sto ``egklhma ths forodiafyghs'' kai ``hqikos aytoyrgos'' afoy den prattei tipota pros thn kateyqynsh ths meiwshs ths kai rwthse ``giati apo ta 13 elegktika kentra toy IKA leitoyrgoyn molis tessera ki ayta teloyn se kaqestws ypoleitoyrgias;''. Epikalesthke malista meletes, poy opws eipe, paroysiasthkan shmera sthn koinoboyleytikh omada toy SYRIZA symfwna me tis opoies h paratash ths ergasimhs hlikias gia ena xrono prosqetei molis triwn mhnwn biwsimothta sta Tameia kai dyo xronwn molis eptamisy xronia, enw h meiwsh kata 20% ths eisforodiafyghs monon gia to IKA parexei ayjhsh apoqematikwn kata 40% kai biwsimothta kata eptamisy xronia. ``Sta grafeia toy IKA yparxoyn 80.000 ypoqeseis oikodomwn, poy einai oi pio eykoles na eispraxqoyn apo 4,5 ews 6 ek. eyrw'' eipe o k. Alabanos kai dierwthqhke: ``Giati den yparxei proswpiko na toys ajiopoihsei''. Epishs aphyqyne to erwthma giati den ajiopoieitai h akinhth perioysia twn Tameiwn, apo thn opoia qa proekyptan terastia esoda.

``Eseis den plhrwnete ta Tameia, plhrwnete aytoys poy eisforodiafeygoyn'' prosqese.

Afoy o k. Alabanos milhse gia thn anagkh strofhs sthn politikh kateqese keimeno twn protasewn toy SYRIZA gia to asfalistiko systhma, jekaqarizontas pws to komma toy apofasise na mhn asxolhqei me ayton ton nomo, alla na kataqesei tis dikes toy protaseis gia thn beltiwsh ths asfalishs sth xwra.

Sto telos ths omilias toy o k. Alabanos anaferqhke ston Giwrgo Papandreoy ``o opoios - opws eipe - akoysa na proteinei synergasias mesa sth Boylh kai na diafwnei me thn logikh twn diaforetikwn oxqwn'' kai prosqese: ``Den jerw an mporoyme na poyme oti eimaste stis idies oxqes. Periqwrio genikoterhs synergasias den yparxei. Mporoyme omws na dwsoyme mia koinh maxh gia thn aposyrsh toy nomosxedioy ths N.D. Kai taytoxrona na dwsoyme mia koinh maxh gia thn katarghsh diatajewn toy nomoy Reppa''.

Afoy o proedros toy SYRIZA zhthse apo ton proedro toy PASOK na aposafhnisei ``se poia oxqh brisketai'' kai na parei qesh sta sygkekrimena zhthmata, epanelabe ``Emeis, sas kaloyme se koinh maxh gia thn katarghsh toy diaxwrismoy twn paliwn kai newn ergazomenwn, gia thn meiwsh twn syntajewn apo 80% sto 70%, gia kaqierwsh plhroys syntajhs sta 35 xronia yphresias kai 37etia xwris orio hlikias kai gia mh ylopoihsh ths diatajhs gia ta Epaggelmatika Tameia, ta opoia odhgoyn sthn idiwtikh asfalish''.

``H maxh twra arxizei'' eipe o k. Alabanos kai kalese se agwna kai meta thn chfish toy nomosxedioy gia thn akyrwsh toy kai anypakoh alla kai gia na fygei h kybernhsh ths Neas Dhmokratias kai gia ``na erqei mia nea pleiochfia me epikentro thn rizospastikh aristera''.

Apoxwrhse to LAOS

Apoxwrhse apo thn syzhthsh toy nomosxedioy gia thn ``dioikhtikh kai organwtikh metarryqmish toy Systhmatos Koinwnikhs Asfalishs'' o Laikos Orqodojos Synagermos meta thn omilia toy proedroy toy G. Karatzaferh sthn Olomeleia ths Boylhs.

O k. Karatzaferhs sthn topoqethsh toy epi toy sxedioy nomoy, kathgorhse thn kybernhsh oti epelaynei me to nomosxedio gia to Asfalistiko kata toy ftwxoy kai toy mh pronomioyxoy, amfisbhthse thn isxy twn triwn ``den'' toy prwqypoyrgoy kai anefere oti meiwnontai oi epikoyrikes syntajeis, h kybernhsh nomoqetei en kryptw afoy dinetai h dynatothta na kaqorizontai toylaxiston 50 periptwseis me ypoyrgikes apofaseis, enw to nomosxedio ballei kata twn mhterwn me tis diatajeis gia thn syntajiodothsh twn gynaikwn.

O k. Karatzaferhs kathgorhse thn k. Petralia pws efere sth Boylh ena ``mhtroktono nomosxedio'', paroti h idia gynaika ki akomh gia mh efarmogh twn logwn ths afoy - opws eipe - sto biblio ths ``Ateknh xwra'', anaferei pws kamia sygxwneysh Tameiwn den qa swsei thn katastash an den yparjoyn metra gia thn ayjhsh twn gennhsewn. Sthn parembash malista ths ypoyrgoy pws ``to idio akribws kanw'', o k. Karatzaferhs apanthse pws den blepei metra gia thn ypogennhtikothta, alla antiqetws ryqmiseis sto nomosxedio poy qa thn ektinajoyn. ``Se mia xwra poy to 2050 qa exei 3 ek. Ellhnes, eseis asxoleiste me ta lefta, oxi me ta paidia'', eipe o proedros toy LA.O.S. kai proteine na dinetai prim gia dyo xronia sto zeygari gia kaqe paidi kai syntajh sth mhtera otan apokta to pempto paidi, se opoia hlikia ki an brisketai. Epishs proteine na eisprattei kaqe orfano paidi thn eniaia eqnikh syntajh mexri ta 25 toy xronia.

O k. Karatzaferhs kataferqhke ejalloy kata twn politikwn poy askhqhkan apo tis kybernhseis toy PASOK ``oi opoies jekinhsan thn lehlasia'' me ton nomo Reppa, ``kai thn synexizei h shmerinh kybernhsh''.

Afoy o proedros toy LA.O.S. eipe pws kaneis den symfwnei me to nomosxedio ayto, ta kommata, oi koinwnikoi foreis, oyte h DAKE, h opoia, opws eipe o idios, sto Synedrio ths anefere pws h meiwsh twn syntajewn kai h ayjhsh twn oriwn hlikias den prokeitai na lysei to problhma, shmeiwse pws qa proklhqei ``anhkestos blabh ston koinwniko isto''. Kleinontas thn anafora toy sto asfalistiko nomosxedio, o k. Karatzaferhs eipe: ``Sas afhnoyme monoys sas na proxwrhsete se kati poy qa ntrepeste gia polla xronia''.

Telos, o proedros toy LA.O.S kathgorhse thn kybernhsh pws me thn politikh ths sthrizei to megalo kefalaio afoy anexetai ta yperkerdh twn megalwn alysidwn katasthmatwn ejaitias twn opoiwn kleinoyn oi mikromesaies epixeirhseis kai oti katesthse ton polith omhro twn trapezwn. Yposthrije akomh pws apo ``kapitalismo ntemek odhghqhke sto feoydarxiko kaqestws'' kai prosqese pws h monh politikh einai h anakatanomh toy ploytoy.

O koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy KKE

Thn aposyrsh toy nomosxedioy gia thn ``dioikhtikh kai organwtikh metarryqmish toy Systhmatos Koinwnikhs Asfalishs'' zhthse ek meroys toy KKE, sth Boylh, o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy kommatos, Spyros Xalbatzhs.

Kata thn omilia toy epi toy sxedioy nomoy, o k. Xalbatzhs ekane logo gia megalh syrriknwsh twn asfalistikwn dikaiwmatwn, gia epiqesh poy den afora mono tis syntajeis, alla kai tis koinwnikes paroxes kai thn Ygeia.

Kathgorhse tis kybernhseis kai toy PASOK kai ths ND gia thn katastash toy asfalistikoy systhmatos ths xwras, h opoia - opws eipe - einai jekaqaro ``politiko zhthma'', afoy ekei odhghsan oi diaxronikes politikes.

Gia to oti to qema den anadeixqhke ws tetoio, mesa sth Boylh, kathgorhse ta ypoloipa kommata (PASOK, SYRIZA, LA.OS) o k. Xalbatzhs, legontas pws epikentrwsan thn kritikh toys sthn elleich analogistikwn meletwn ``les kai einai logistiko to qema''. O koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy KKE anefere pws oles aytes tis hmeres ths syzhthshs den anadeixqhkan oi rizes toy problhmatos kai den apokalyfqhkan oi enoxoi ths diaxronikhs lehlasias twn apoqematikwn twn Tameiwn, den tonisthkan oi megales foroapallages apo oles tis kybernhseis, den egine logos gia thn anasfalisth ergasia, gia thn mh plhrwmh twn ypoxrewsewn apenanti sta Asfalistika, gia ``tis kompines, gia thn kloph''.

O k. Xalbatzhs jekinhse thn omilia toy, apeyqynontas syllyphthria stis oikogeneies twn ajiwmatikwn poy brhkan ton qanato apo ptwsh toy elikopteroy toys.

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