[01] "Na mh metakylhqei h krish stoys polites"

Me ayta ta logia synocise o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Karamanlhs ta apotelesmata ths shmerinhs ektakths Synodoy Koryfhs ths EE poy pragmatopoihqhke stis Bryjelles.

O prwqypoyrgos tonise oti gia thn antimetwpish ths dieqnoys oikonomikhs krishs h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph proteine shmera sth Synodo Koryfhs mia proseggish poy sthrizetai se dyo pylwnes: Prwton, se mia nea xrhmatopistwtikh arxitektonikh, sto plaisio ths opoias apaiteitai mia isorrophmenh parembash yposthrijhs toy trapezikoy tomea. Deyteron, sthn antimetwpish twn proklhsewn ths krishs, dhladh sth legomenh pragmatikh oikonomia.

O Kwstas Karamanlhs tonise, akomh, oti gia tis allages poy prepei na ginoyn sthn arxitektonikh toy dieqnoys xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos, h EE qa kinhqei me bash mia protash tessarwn shmeiwn poy paroysiase h Gallikh Proedria.

To neo systhma poy qa dhmioyrghqei qa prepei, opws tonise o prwqypoyrgos, na exei megalyterh diafaneia kai kalyterh epopteia. H epopteia qa prepei na anateqei sto Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio, wste na apofeyxqoyn sto mellon kriseis, opws h paroysa.

``Einai bebaio oti den qa eixame ftasei sth shmerinh sobarotath krish, an h epopteia toy xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos htan kalyterh kai h diafaneia toy megalyterh'', anefere o prwqypoyrgos .

Sxoliazontas tis prosfates oikonomikes probleceis ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs, o prwqypoyrgos den apekryce oti ``ta nea gia thn EE kai idiaitera gia tis xwres ths eyrwzwnhs den einai dioloy eyxarista''.

Shmeiwse, wstoso, oti gia thn Ellada, h Epitroph problepei kalyteres epidoseis apo sxedon oles tis xwres ths eyrwzwnhs.

Parallhla, tonise oti h ellhnikh kybernhsh epejergazetai eidikeymena metra gia thn anakoyfish twn oikonomika asqenesterwn, oi opoioi, opws shmeiwse, feroyn dysanaloga megalo baros apo tis epiptwseis ths krishs.

O K. Karamanlhs tonise, epishs, oti apaiteitai synexhs prospaqeia kai oloklhrwmeno anaptyjiako sxedio, to opoio qa sthrijei thn apasxolhsh, tis mikromesaies epixeirhseis, ta noikokyria kai ta eisodhmata.

Ypenqymise oti h Ellada yphrje apo tis prwtes xwres sthn EE poy eggyhqhke tis kataqeseis twn politwn stis trapezes, gegonos poy, opws shmeiwse, qwrakise thn empistosynh sto ellhniko xrhmatopistwtiko systhma.

Eidikotera, o prwqypoyrgos ypenqymise to sxedio gia thn enisxysh ths reystothtas ths oikonomias poy exei stoxo thn aneth kai me kaloys oroys xrhmatodothsh twn epixeirhsewn, to opoio syzhteitai sth Boylh. Shmeiwse tis prwtoboylies gia th sthrijh twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn, opws einai h eggyhsh toy 80% twn daneiwn toys apo to tameio eggyodosias.

Ej alloy, o prwqypoyrgos, anaferomenos sto rolo twn trapezwn sthn Ellada, emmesws plhn safws, tis kalese gia mia akomh fora na epiteloyn to ergo toys, epishmainontas oti kaneis den exei to dikaiwma na metakylyei stoys polites tis epiptwseis ths krishs.

Telos, o prwqypoyrgos, anaferomenos sto qema ths akribeias, ypogrammise oti oi elegxoi sthn agora exoyn entatikopoihqei me stoxo to xtyphma ths aisxrokerdias kai oti osoi den exoyn parei to mhnyma ths kybernhtikhs apofasistikothtas qa plhrwsoyn to timhma twn epilogwn toys.

Synodos Koryfhs - Symperasmata

Thn enothta twn eyrwpaiwn hgetwn na antimetwpisoyn syntonismena thn oikonomikh krish sfragisan shmera oi apofaseis toy ektaktoy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy, mia ebdomada prin th Dieqnh Diaskech ths Oyasigkton gia thn oikonomia.

Katarxhn, oi "27", symfwnhsan oti h Dieqnhs Diaskech ths 15hs Noembrioy qa prepei na apotelesei thn enarjh ths metarryqmishs toy dieqnoys xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos, sthn opoia h Eyrwph qa prepei na analabei meizona rolo.

Oi "27" yioqethsan "koines arxes" gia thn oikodomhsh toy neoy dieqnoys xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos, oi opoies qa apotelesoyn thn "platforma" ths EE sthn Oyasigkton.

Sygkekrimena, symfwna me ta symperasmata toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy, oi "27", zhtoyn ta ejhs:

-Kanena xrhmatopistwtiko idryma kai tomeas ths agoras na mh diafeygei apo th ryqmish kai thn epopteia.

-To neo dieqnes xrhmatopistwtiko systhma na basizetai stis arxes ths eyqynhs kai ths diafaneias (p.x. plhrestero systhma enhmerwshs kai anaqewrhsh twn mhxanismwn poy enqarrynoyn thn analhchh yperbolikwn kindynwn)

- To neo dieqnes xrhmatopistwtiko systhma na epitrepei th metrhsh kindynwn wste na prolambanontai oi kriseis. Eidikotera, anaferetai oti oi megaloi dieqneis xrhmatopistwtikoi omiloi qa prepei na epopteyontai me syntonismeno tropo metajy twn diaforwn endiaferomenwn eqnikwn arxwn, mesw ths dhmioyrgias epoptikwn omadwn. Epishs, tonizetai h anagkh na dhmioyrghqei ena systhma egkairhs proeidopoihshs wste na epishmainetai ek twn proterwn pote ayjanoyn oi kindynoi h pote sxhmatizontai "foyskes" kata thn apotimhsh twn oikonomikwn stoixeiwn energhtikoy.

- To Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio na analabei kentriko rolo sthn prolhch twn xrhmatooikonomikwn krisewn kai na exei thn kyria eyqynh gia th lhch metrwn poy apaitoyntai gia thn apokatastash ths empistosynhs kai ths staqerothtas sto xrhmatopistwtiko systhma.

- Na katagrafoyn epishmws oles oi etaireies ajiologhshs pistolhptikhs ikanothtas, wste na exoyn kalyterh epopteia.

- Na anaqewrhqoyn ta pagkosmia logistika protypa, kata tropo wste na einai synektika metajy toys.

- Na dhmioyrghqei enas kwdikas symperiforas, wste na apofeygetai h analhch yperbolikwn kindynwn apo toys xrhmatopistwtikoys organismoys.

Telos, oi "27" sta symperasmata toys tonizoyn oti h Dieqnhs Diaskech ths Oyasigkton qa prepei na orisei mia meqodo ergasias poy na epitrepei na shmeiwqoyn taktika kai gorga bhmata proodoy pros th metarryqmish toy dieqnoys xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos.

Eidikotera, oi "27" symfwnhsan oti meta tis 15 Noembrioy, mesa se periodo 100 hmerwn,qa prepei na etoimasqoyn ta metra efarmoghs twn parapanw arxwn.

Kata th lhjh ths periodoy ayths qa sygklhqei mia nea Synodos Koryfhs me qema thn efarmogh twn metrwn poy apofasisthkan sthn Oyasigkton, nees apofaseis gia th beltiwsh toy xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos kai protaseis gia na antimetwpisqoyn oi shmerines kai oi mellontikes makroxronies proklhseis.

[02] "Allagh oikonomikhs politikhs"

Proserxomenos sto grafeio toy Proedroy toy PASOK, o k. Probopoylos anaferqhke sth xqesinh meiwsh twn epitokiwn apo thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza.

O k. Papandreoy toy apanthse oti eixe epafes se eyrwpaiko kai dieqnes epipedo tis prohgoymenes hmeres, me ton k. Probopoylo na tonizei oti yparxei apaisiodojia kai ton Proedro toy PASOK na shmeiwnei oti yparxoyn ontws dyskolies.

"'Exoyme kataqesei xrhsimes protaseis gia thn ejodo apo thn krish", eipe o k. Papandreoy, o de k.Probopoylos apanthse "bebaiws" kai akoloyqhse h kat' idian synanthsh toys.

O Proedros toy PASOK ejefrase pros ton Dioikhth ths Trapezas ths Ellados thn anhsyxia toy gia thn katastash ths pragmatikhs oikonomias, twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn kai twn noikokyriwn, aneferan se synomilia toys me toys dhmosiografoys h politikh ekproswpos Oikonomias toy PASOK Loyka Katselh kai o ekproswpos toy Kinhmatos Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy.

Eipan pws o k. Papandreoy anaferqhke se anakoinwseis kai se epistoles poy exoyn steilei oi trapezes, opoy kanoyn logo gia periqwria ayjhshs twn epitokiwn kata 19% stis epixeirhseis kai kata 22% sta noikokyria kai tonise pws an synexistei ayto kai den perasei sthn pragmatikh oikonomia h meiwsh twn epitokiwn, tote qa exoyme taxeia epibradynsh ths anaptyjhs me apotelesma ligotera esoda ston proypologismo kai megalyteres episfaleies sto pistwtiko systhma.

O Proedros toy PASOK anefere ston k. Probopoylo oti prepei na diafylaxqei ws korh ofqalmoy h ajiopistia kai h anejarthsia ths Trapezas ths Ellados kai h anejarthth epopteia toy xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos pros ofelos toy dhmosioy symferontos.

Akomh oi ekproswpoi toy PASOK eipan pws o k. Papandreoy anaferqhke kai stis synexeis tropopoihseis kai aoristies toy nomosxedioy gia thn sthrijh twn trapezwn kai tonise oti den gnwrizoyme poies qa einai oi telikes ryqmiseis, h de anakoinwsh twn metrwn egine stis 14 Oktwbrioy ki enw o ypoyrgos ths Oikonomias eipe oti anamenontai oi diapragmateyseis me thn Komision kai qa parelqoyn kai alles ebdomades.

O Proedros toy PASOK ejefrase tis anhsyxies toy oti ayth h abebaiothta qa prokalesei parenergeies kai tonise oti epeigei h reystothta sthn pragmatikh oikonomia.

Epishs, o k. Papandreoy epanelabe tis enstaseis toy PASOK gia thn adiafaneia toy nomosxedioy kai eipe oti ayto afhnei periqwria epimeroys diapragmateysewn kaqe trapezas me to ypoyrgeio Oikonomias kai dinei thn dynatothta metaforas episfaleiwn sto Dhmosio kai telika stoys forologoymenoys.

Anaferomenos sto idio nomosxedio, o k. Papandreoy eipe sto dioikhth oti den yparxei se ayto problech gia thn kateyqynsh ths reystothtas stis mikromesaies epixeirhseis kai toys daneiolhptes kai epanefere thn protash toy PASOK gia dhmioyrgia Tameioy Anaxrhmatodothshs Trapezwn.

Sxetika me thn protash toy PASOK gia pagwma daneiwn ws to telos toy 2009, o k. Probopoylos, symfwna me toys ekproswpoys toy PASOK, eipe oti ayth mporei na tyxei ths egkrishs ths Trapezas ths Ellados, efoson afora sygkekrimenes omades me sygkekrimenoys oroys.

O Proedros toy PASOK ejefrase epishs thn anhsyxia toy gia thn epibradynsh ths pagkosmias oikonomias, h opoia qa plhjei kai thn Ellada, kaqws to DNT proeblece xqes ryqmoys anaptyjhs me arnhtiko proshmo ths men Eyrwzwnhs -0,5%, twn de HPA -0,7%.

O k. Papandreoy tonise thn anagkh allaghs oikonomikhs politikhs me aposyrsh toy prosxedioy proypologismoy, enisxysh twn dhmosiwn ependysewn, sthrijh twn oikonomika asqenesterwn, anakoyfish twn daneiolhptwn kai metra reystothtas stis trapezes poy qa dioxeteyqoyn sthn pragmatikh oikonomia.

Sthn synomilia ths me toys dhmosiografoys h ka Loyka Katselh epeshmane oti enw h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza meiwnei ta epitokia, sthn Ellada symbainei to antiqeto kai prosqese oti problhma reystothtas exoyn oles oi trapezes logw ths mh omalopoihshs ths diatrapezikhs agoras, to shmeio, omws sto opoio yparxei diaforopoihsh einai h kefalaiakh eparkeia twn trapezwn.

H ka Katselh eipe oti gia to zhthma ayto to PASOK exei zhthsei stoixeia sthn Boylh kai exei tonisei oti sto nomosxedio gia thn sthrijh toy xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos to Kinhma prepei na mpei o oros oti h kaqe trapeza qa ypoxrewqei na kalyptei thn kefalaiakh ths eparkeia sto elaxisto orio toy 8%.

Akomh h ka Katselh askhse kritikh gia ton xrono entajhs twn trapezwn sto sxedio poy lhgei stis 31 Ianoyarioy 2009 kai tonise oti ayto dinei thn dynatothta stis trapezes na kleisoyn thn xrhsh toy 2008 lambanontas amoibes kai mponoys poy qa elambanan ypo kanonikes synqhkes.

Epishs h politikh ekproswpos Oikonomias toy PASOK anefere oti me dedomenes tis diapragmateyseis me thn Komision o ypoyrgos Oikonomias eipe oti den qa katateqei to nomosxedio sthn Olomeleia ths Boylhs prin oloklhrwqoyn oi diapragmateyseis aytes kai ejefrase thn enstash toy PASOK, legontas "pws mporoyme na chfisoyme ena nomosxedio epi ths arxhs otan gnwrizoyme pws qa allajei".

Protaseis gia enisxysh mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn

Pagwma twn daneiakwn ypoxrewsewn twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn gia to 2009, katarghsh toy foroy 10% kai epanaqesmoqethsh toy aforologhtoy apoqematikoy gia tis epixeirhseis, metra opws eidikes forologikes ryqmiseis mono gia mikromesaies, drastikh aploysteysh ths diadikasias enarjhs mias epixeirhshs, sygkatalegontai sthn protash toy PASOK gia thn enisxysh twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn poy paroysiase o Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs, se synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse mazi me toys F. Saxinidh kai A. Katsifara.

Epishs h protash toy PASOK problepei dhmioyrgia mias poly-leitoyrgikhs yphresias mias stashs gia epixeirhseis (typoy KEP), etsi wste na dieykolynqoyn oi epixeirhseis stis synallages toys me th dhmosia dioikhsh kai na ejyphretoyntai oi piqanoi ependytes, dhmioyrgia Tameioy Sthrijhs twn MME analogo me to Tameio Anaxrhmatodothshs twn trapezwn poy exei hdh protaqei kai epektash toy Tameioy Eggyodosias Mikrwn kai poly Mikrwn Epixeirhsewn kai se aytes toy agrotikoy xwroy,

O k.Xrysoxoidhs kathgorhse tis trapezes kai thn kybernhsh "gia thn apolyth ayqairesia poy epikratei to teleytaio diasthma sta katanalwtika daneia kai idiaitera sto legomeno "plastiko xrhma" opoy to epitokio exei ektojeyqei sto 22% me monomereis, ek meroys twn trapezwn, anaprosarmoges twn symbolaiwn, xwris na threitai oyte h isxyoysa nomoqesia oyte kai prosfates ypoyrgikes apofaseis poy krinoyn ws kataxrhstikes tetoies trapezikes praktikes"

O k.Xrysoxoidhs anaferqhke stis katasxeseis spitiwn epishmainontas oti ta teleytaia 4 xronia parathreitai ayjhsh, me idiaiterh ejarsh thn fetinh xronia (to 2003 eginan peripoy 35.000 katasxeseis kai pleisthriasmoi, to 2007 eftasan tis 120.000). Gia to 2008 ektimatai oti oi aithseis katasxesewn kai pleisthriasmwn qa jeperasoyn tis 150.000, enw anaferomenos sth leitoyrgia twn legomenwn eispraktikwn etairiwn tonise leitoyrgoyn xwris qesmiko plaisio leitoyrgias, dhmosia epiblech enw yioqetoyn praktikes hqika kai poinika kolasimes.

Anaferomenos sta timologia ths DEH, eipe oti se mia periodo katakoryfhs ptwshs twn timwn basikwn energeiakwn agaqwn pagkosmiws, "me thn ayjhsh toy Ianoyarioy qa symplhrwqei mesa se ena molis xrono enas kyklos ayjhsewn ycoys 22% sta timologia ths DEH, otan to teleytaio 4mhno oi times toy petrelaioy, stis opoies eixan apodoqei apo kybernhsh kai Dioikhsh oi prohgoymenes ayjhseis, exoyn pesei kata 50%.

Dhlwseis gia daneiolhptes

``H protash toy Giwrgoy Papandreoy gia to pagwma twn daneiakwn ypoxrewsewn twn oikonomika asqenesterwn kai twn mikroterwn epixeirhsewn, ws to telos toy 2009, brhke aphxhsh sthn koinwnia, alla kai se trapezika stelexh poy th xarakthrisan dikaih kai realistikh'', dhlwse o ekproswpos Typoy toy PASOK, G. Papakwnstantinoy kai prosqese: ``To problhma einai pws h kybernhsh brisketai kapoy alloy kai fanhke kai apo thn syzhthsh sthn Epitroph Oikonomikwn ths Boylhs, opoy syzhteitai to nomosxedio gia tis trapezes. Oydeis antilambanetai gia ti akribws syzhtame, kaqws h kybernhsh yperaspizetai ena nomosxedio poy exei elaxista koina me tis diafores dhmosies dhlwseis toy ypoyrgoy Oikonomikwn''.

Epikaloymenos apostrofh toy k. Alogoskoyfh oti ``ejetazetai h (antistoixh) ispanikh prwtoboylia'', o k. Papakwnstantinoy kalese thn kybernhsh na kataqesei sto paron nomosxedio tropologia, wste na yparjei pagwma twn daneiakwn ypoxrewsewn twn asqenesterwn, ws to telos toy 2009.

Epipleon, me aformh th meiwsh twn epitokiwn kata 1,5 monada apo thn Trapeza ths Agglias kai thn proanakoinwqeisa meiwsh twn epitokiwn kata 0,5 apo thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza, ypogrammise oti ``den noeitai kata kanena tropo ayjhsh twn epitokiwn apo tis ellhnikes trapezes''.

``Kaloyme tis trapezes na analaboyn tis eyqynes toys kai poly perissotero kaloyme thn kybernhsh na efarmosei to nomo kai na analabei tis eyqynes ths gia meiwsh toy baroys twn daneiolhptwn eite einai noikokyria, eite epixeirhseis'', katelhje o ekproswpos Typoy toy PASOK.

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