[01] Koinh "grammh" gia thn krish stoxos ths EE

Stoxos ths Synodoy, oi ergasies ths opoias qa arxisoyn stis dyo to meshmeri wra Elladas, einai na kaqoristei h diapragmateytikh bash, me thn opoia qa emfanistei h EE sth Dieqnh Diaskech poy qa ginei sthn Oyasigkton stis 15 Noembrioy.

Se genikes grammes, h qesh ths EE sth Dieqnh Diaskech ths Oyasigkton einai oti h pagkosmia oikonomia apaitei th dhmioyrgia enos neoy dieqnoys xrhmatooikonomikoy systhmatos wste na apofeyxqoyn sto mellon oi alysidwtes epiptwseis poy efere h shmerinh krish ston xrhmatopistwtiko tomea alla kai gia na ejasfalistei h staqerothta ths pagkosmias oikonomias.

H Gallikh Proedria proteinei stoys eyrwpaioys hgetes na symfwnhsoyn sthn anagkh enisxyshs ths diafaneia stis xrhmatagores kai na lhfqoyn ta anagkaia metra, gia th megalyterh dynath apotelesmatikothta twn elegktikwn kai epoptikwn mhxanismwn. Proteinetai akomh na katagrafoyn epishmws oles oi etaireies ajiologhshs, wste na exoyn kalyterh epopteia kai na dhmioyrghqei enas kwdikas symperiforas, wste na meiwqoyn ta kinhtra twn xrhmatopistwtikwn organismwn gia ependyseis ychloy kindynoy. Sto plaisio ayto proteinetai sygkekrimeno plaisio apozhmiwsewn.

H gallikh proedria proteinei epishs na anaqewrhqoyn ta pagkosmia logistika protypa, kata tropo wste na einai synektika metajy toys kai na dieykolynqoyn oi elegktikes diadikasies. Yposthrizetai akomh oti qa prepei na anaqewrhqoyn ta protypa kefalaiakhs eparkeias kai na prowqhqoyn oi katallhloi tropoi diaxeirishs twn kindynwn poy synepagetai h titlopoihsh twn pistwsewn twn xrhmatooikonomikwn organismwn. Symfwna me th gallikh proedria, qa prepei na enisxyqei h diasynoriakh synergasia metajy twn epoptikwn kai twn nomoqetikwn arxwn oson afora sthn epiblech twn drasthriothtwn twn polyeqnikwn omilwn epixeirhsewn kai na enisxyqoyn oi mhxanismoi elegxoy stoys xrhmatooikonomikoys organismoys sthn prolhch sobarwn problhmatwn sth leitoyrgia twn agorwn.

Parallhla, qa prepei na anazhthqoyn tropoi gia th beltiwsh ths diaxeirishs kindynoy reystothtas kai na prowqhqei mia synektikh proseggish gia toys polyeqnikoys omiloys epixeirhsewn. Telos, h gallikh proedria eishgeitai stoys eyrwpaioys hgetes na laboyn apofaseis wste na prowqhqei mia dieqnh kai syntonismenh apanthsh stis makrooikonomikes proklhseis poy erxontai kai na anazhthqoyn lyseis gia th beltiwsh ths dieqnoys oikonomikhs diakybernhshs.

Meiwsh epitokiwn

Meiwsh kata 0,50% toy elaxistoy epitokioy prosforas gia prajeis kyrias anaxrhmatodothshs apofasise to dioikhtiko symboylio ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas, kaqws epibradynetai o ryqmos anaptyjhs ths oikonomias ths eyrwzwnhs.

Meta th meiwsh, to basiko epitokio ths EKT diamorfwnetai sto 3,25%, se diasthma mikrotero toy enos mhnos apo thn ektakth synedriash ths 8hs Oktwbrioy kata thn opoia apofasisthke meiwsh toy epitokioy kata 0,50%.

Nwritera, h Trapeza ths Agglias proxwrhse se meiwsh toy basikoy epitokioy ths kata 1,5%. Parallhla, h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza proxwrhse se meiwsh toy epitokioy dieykolynshs oriakhs xrhmatodothshs sto 3,75% apo 5,25% prohgoymenws kai toy epitokioy dieykolynshs apodoxhs kataqesewn sto 2,75% apo 3,25%.

H apofash toy dioikhtikoy symboylioy ths EKT htan en pollois anamenomenh. H oikonomia ths eyrwzwnhs, h opoia shmeiwne anaptyjh kaqe xrono apo th dhmioyrgia ths zwnhs toy koinoy nomismatos, to 1999, syrriknwqhke sto deytero trimhno fetos kata 0,2%. H pleiochfia twn oikonomologwn anamenei nea syrriknwsh toy AEP sto trito trimhno (ta stoixeia qa dhmosiopoihqoyn stis 14 Noembrioy).

[02] Protaseis gia enisxysh twn mikromesaiwn

Pagwma twn daneiakwn ypoxrewsewn twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn gia to 2009, katarghsh toy foroy 10% kai epanaqesmoqethsh toy aforologhtoy apoqematikoy gia tis epixeirhseis, metra opws eidikes forologikes ryqmiseis mono gia mikromesaies, drastikh aploysteysh ths diadikasias enarjhs mias epixeirhshs, sygkatalegontai sthn protash toy PASOK gia thn enisxysh twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn poy paroysiase o Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs, se synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse mazi me toys F. Saxinidh kai A. Katsifara.

Epishs h protash toy PASOK problepei dhmioyrgia mias poly-leitoyrgikhs yphresias mias stashs gia epixeirhseis (typoy KEP), etsi wste na dieykolynqoyn oi epixeirhseis stis synallages toys me th dhmosia dioikhsh kai na ejyphretoyntai oi piqanoi ependytes, dhmioyrgia Tameioy Sthrijhs twn MME analogo me to Tameio Anaxrhmatodothshs twn trapezwn poy exei hdh protaqei kai epektash toy Tameioy Eggyodosias Mikrwn kai poly Mikrwn Epixeirhsewn kai se aytes toy agrotikoy xwroy,

O k.Xrysoxoidhs kathgorhse tis trapezes kai thn kybernhsh "gia thn apolyth ayqairesia poy epikratei to teleytaio diasthma sta katanalwtika daneia kai idiaitera sto legomeno "plastiko xrhma" opoy to epitokio exei ektojeyqei sto 22% me monomereis, ek meroys twn trapezwn, anaprosarmoges twn symbolaiwn, xwris na threitai oyte h isxyoysa nomoqesia oyte kai prosfates ypoyrgikes apofaseis poy krinoyn ws kataxrhstikes tetoies trapezikes praktikes"

O k.Xrysoxoidhs anaferqhke stis katasxeseis spitiwn epishmainontas oti ta teleytaia 4 xronia parathreitai ayjhsh, me idiaiterh ejarsh thn fetinh xronia (to 2003 eginan peripoy 35.000 katasxeseis kai pleisthriasmoi, to 2007 eftasan tis 120.000). Gia to 2008 ektimatai oti oi aithseis katasxesewn kai pleisthriasmwn qa jeperasoyn tis 150.000, enw anaferomenos sth leitoyrgia twn legomenwn eispraktikwn etairiwn tonise leitoyrgoyn xwris qesmiko plaisio leitoyrgias, dhmosia epiblech enw yioqetoyn praktikes hqika kai poinika kolasimes.

Anaferomenos sta timologia ths DEH, eipe oti se mia periodo katakoryfhs ptwshs twn timwn basikwn energeiakwn agaqwn pagkosmiws, "me thn ayjhsh toy Ianoyarioy qa symplhrwqei mesa se ena molis xrono enas kyklos ayjhsewn ycoys 22% sta timologia ths DEH, otan to teleytaio 4mhno oi times toy petrelaioy, stis opoies eixan apodoqei apo kybernhsh kai Dioikhsh oi prohgoymenes ayjhseis, exoyn pesei kata 50%.

Dhlwseis gia daneiolhptes

``H protash toy Giwrgoy Papandreoy gia to pagwma twn daneiakwn ypoxrewsewn twn oikonomika asqenesterwn kai twn mikroterwn epixeirhsewn, ws to telos toy 2009, brhke aphxhsh sthn koinwnia, alla kai se trapezika stelexh poy th xarakthrisan dikaih kai realistikh'', dhlwse o ekproswpos Typoy toy PASOK, G. Papakwnstantinoy kai prosqese: ``To problhma einai pws h kybernhsh brisketai kapoy alloy kai fanhke kai apo thn syzhthsh sthn Epitroph Oikonomikwn ths Boylhs, opoy syzhteitai to nomosxedio gia tis trapezes. Oydeis antilambanetai gia ti akribws syzhtame, kaqws h kybernhsh yperaspizetai ena nomosxedio poy exei elaxista koina me tis diafores dhmosies dhlwseis toy ypoyrgoy Oikonomikwn''.

Epikaloymenos apostrofh toy k. Alogoskoyfh oti ``ejetazetai h (antistoixh) ispanikh prwtoboylia'', o k. Papakwnstantinoy kalese thn kybernhsh na kataqesei sto paron nomosxedio tropologia, wste na yparjei pagwma twn daneiakwn ypoxrewsewn twn asqenesterwn, ws to telos toy 2009.

Epipleon, me aformh th meiwsh twn epitokiwn kata 1,5 monada apo thn Trapeza ths Agglias kai thn proanakoinwqeisa meiwsh twn epitokiwn kata 0,5 apo thn Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza, ypogrammise oti ``den noeitai kata kanena tropo ayjhsh twn epitokiwn apo tis ellhnikes trapezes''.

``Kaloyme tis trapezes na analaboyn tis eyqynes toys kai poly perissotero kaloyme thn kybernhsh na efarmosei to nomo kai na analabei tis eyqynes ths gia meiwsh toy baroys twn daneiolhptwn eite einai noikokyria, eite epixeirhseis'', katelhje o ekproswpos Typoy toy PASOK.

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