[01] Epafes stis Bryjelles gia thn oikonomia

Xqes, o k.K.Karamanlhs synanthqhke me ton proedro toy Eyrwpaikoy Laikoy Kommatos Goyilfringk Martens. Kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs syzhthqhkan oi epiptwseis ths dieqnoys oikonomikhs krishs sthn eyrwpaikh oikonomia, kaqws kai oi ejelijeis sta Balkania.

Shmera to prwi o K. Karamanlhs synanthqhke me ton proedro toy Eurogroup Zan-Klont Gioynker kai sth synexeia qa milhsei apo koinoy me ton proedro ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Zose Mparozo kai ton proedro ths Eyrwboylhs Xans Peteringk, se ekdhlwsh gia th symplhrwsh deka etwn apo to qanato toy Kwnstantinoy Karamanlh.

Thn Paraskeyh, sthn ektath synodos koryfhs twn hgetwn twn 27 xwrwn - melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, poy qa exei ws antikeimeno thn anagkh syntonismenhs antimetwpishs se eyrwpaiko epipedo ths oikonomikhs krishs, anamenetai na kaqoristei h qesh ths EE enocei ths Dieqnoys Diaskechs toy G20 poy qa pragmatopoihqei stis 15 Noembrioy sth Oyasingkton.

H ellhnikh oikonomia paroysiazei poly megalyteres antoxes se sygkrish me tis alles xwres ths eyrwzwnhs, sthn prwtofanh dieqnh xrhmatopistwtikh krish, poy jekinhse apo ton Aygoysto toy 2007, dhlwse o ypoyrgos Oikonomias Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs, meta th lhjh twn ergasiwn toy Symboylioy ypoyrgwn Oikonomias ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

Parallhla, o ypoyrgos Oikonomias dieykrinise oti oi dynatothtes peraiterw dieyrynshs toy elleimmatos se sxesh me ta hdh problepomena, einai ejairetika periorismenes kai sto plaisio ayto h kybernhsh qa ejantlhsei ola ta periqwria gia thn prostasia twn oikonomika adynatwn apo tis epiptwseis ths krishs.

Symfwna me ton ypoyrgo Oikonomias h pagkosmia xrhmatopistwtikh krish eixe synepeies kai gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia kai oi synepeies aytes, opws ejhghse, ofeilontai se dyo kakes klhronomies toy parelqontos: th xamhlh antagwnistikothta kai tis dhmosionomikes anisorropies.

Symfwna me ton ypoyrgo Oikonomias to terastio dhmosio xreos ths xwras, poy klhrodothsan oi kybernhseis toy xqes, apotelei thn axilleio pterna ths ellhnikhs oikonomias kai periorizei poly ta periqwria askhshs ths dhmosionomikhs politikhs, lambanomenwn ypoch twn basikwn periorismwn poy problepei to Symfwno Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs.

O Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs shmeiwse akomh oti h kybernhsh proxwra sthn katartish toy telikoy sxedioy toy proypologismoy, mesa sta plaisia poy kaqorizei to prosxedio poy katateqhke kai syzhthqhke sth Boylh.

O ypoyrgos Oikonomias tonise parallhla oti h kybernhsh efarmozei me synepeia kai synexeia tis metarryqmiseis poy einai anagkaies gia thn anaptyjh ths xwras kai prowqei to sxedio gia thn enisxysh ths reystothtas ths oikonomias, me stoxo thn amblynsh twn piesewn sta epitokia xorhghsewn twn trapezwn kai thn aneth xrhmatodothsh twn epixeirhsewn kai twn noikokyriwn.

Opws tonise yparxei synoliko sxedio gia thn antimetwpish ths krishs kai oi ews twra ejelijeis sthn oikonomia deixnoyn oti h kybernhtikh politikh apodidei se aytes tis poly dyskoles dieqneis synqhkes.

Anaferomenos sth syzhthsh poy egine sxetika me thn katastash sto pagkosmio xrhmatopistwtiko systhma kai tis aparaithtes allages poy qa prepei na ginoyn sthn arxitektonikh toy, wste na apofeyxqoyn paromoies kriseis sto mellon, o ypoyrgos Oikonomias tonise oti yphrje symfwnia sthn arxh toy neoy systhmatos kai sthn anagkh gia mia koinh eyrwpaikh qesh, me orismenes allages poy qa prepei na ginoyn sto sxetiko keimeno ths gallikhs proedrias, wste na paroysiastei sth Synodo Koryfhs ths EE thn Paraskeyh.

Symfwna me ton ypoyrgo Oikonomias h politikh poy akoloyqei h kybernhsh apotelei thn kalyterh dynath apanthsh sto plaisio ths dysmenoys dieqnoys katastashs, poy exei diamorfwqei. Opws tonise me thn politikh ayth diasfalizontai ta symferonta twn politwn kai ths xwras. Einai mia politikh eyqynhs, mia politikh prooptikhs, eipe.

O k. Alogoskoyfhs prosqese oti den exoyme thn polyteleia na apomakrynqoyme apo thn dhmosionomikh peiqarxia, h opoia mazi me ton ychlo ryqmo anaptyjhs apoteloyn ta isxyrotera anaxwmata gia thn prostasia twn politwn kai ths xwras apo thn krish.

Symfwna me ton k. Alogoskoyfh oi probleceis ths Epitrophs epibebaiwnoyn thn antoxh ths ellhnikhs oikonomias, poy katafernei na antistaqei sthn krish poy xtypaei biaia alles oikonomies.

Erwthqeis, ejalloy, gia to sxedio diaswshs twn trapezwn poy prowqei h kybernhsh, o k. Alogoskoyfhs eipe oti oi armodies ellhnikes arxes syzhtoyn me tis yphresies ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs orismenes texnikes leptomereies toy programmatos, wste na yparjei apolytos syntonismos me toys eyrwpaioys etairoys, prin to sxedio erqei pros syzhthsh sthn ellhnikh Boylh. Epishs, o k. Alogoskoyfhs ejefrase thn ektimhsh oti to sxedio ayto qa leitoyrghsei pros ofelos ths oikonomias.

Qetikes oi ektimhseis ths EE gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia

H ellhnikh oikonomia den brisketai se katastash yperbolikoy dhmosionomikoy elleimmatos dhlwse xqes o Epitropos Xoakin Almoynia kai gi ayto opws eipe h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph den prokeitai na kinhsei thn problepomenh koinotikh diadikasia gia tis xwres me yperboliko elleimma. Symfwna me tis probleceis ths EE , se sxetika ychla epipeda paramenei o ryqmos anaptyjhs ths ellhnikhs oikonomias. H anamenomenh omws epibradynsh ths oikonomikhs drasthriothtas qa odhghsei sth meiwsh newn qesewn ergasias kata 1% peripoy ews to 2010, enw anamenetai na shmeiwsei ayjhsh h anergia Epishs to ejwteriko isozygio plhrwmwn qa synexisei na kineitai panw apo to 15% toy AEP.

Oi ypoyrgoi Oikonomikwn ths zwnhs toy eyrw apofasisan xqes th xalarwsh toy Symfwnoy Staqerothtas, logw ths pagkosmias oikonomikhs krishs. Toso o Epitropos Xoakin Almoynia oso kai o proedros toy Eurogroup, prwqypoyrgos kai ypoyrgos oikonomias toy Loyjemboyrgoy Zan Klont Gioynker, tonisan me emfash oti to Symfwno poy diepei tis xwres toy eyrw den qa katarghqei oyte qa katastrathghqei. Wstoso oi dyo koinotikoi iqynontes afhsan na ennohqei oti h politikh symfwnia twn xwrwn toy eyrw gia ejaleich twn kratikwn elleimmatwn ws to 2010 den isxyei pleon kai oti h hmeromhnia epiteyjhs aytoy toy stoxoy qa diaforopoihqei apo xwra se xwra. Diaforopoihmena qa einai epishs apo xwra se xwra kai ta periqwria drasewn gia thn tonwsh ths oikonomikhs drasthriothtas. Oi diafores qa einai synarthmenes me th dhmosionomikh katastash ths kaqe xwras, aneferan oi dyo koinotikoi paragontes.

Epishs aperrican thn idea gia ena geniko sxedio antimetwpishs ths yfeshs, alla dhlwnoyn etoimoi na laboyn metra ``stoxeymena'' kai ``syneph'' pros th desmeysh ths bohqeias stis oikonomikes drasthriothtes. Parallhla, o epikefalhs toy Eurogroup Zan-Klont Gioynker aperrice kai thn idea na diorganwnontai taktikes synodoi ths omados sb epipedo arxhgwn kratwn, opws epiqymoyse o gallos proedros Nikola Sarkozi.

[02] Sthn Gkraba o Al.Tsipras

Sth synexeia, o proedros toy SYN metebh sto Dhmarxeio Aqhnwn, opoy synanthqhke me ton geniko grammatea toy Dhmoy Aqhnaiwn, k. Hlia Qeodwroy kai milhse se ergazomenoys.

Dhlwseis Al.Alabanoy

``Einai aparadekto thn wra poy yparxei oikonomikh krish na mhn yparxei o anagkaios dhmosios isxyros polos'' tonise o proedros ths K.O. toy SYRIZA Alekos Alabanos, se dhlwseis toy meta th synanthsh poy eixe thn Omospondia Asfalistikwn Syllogwn.

O k. Alabanos anefere oti oi ergazomenoi stis asfalistikes etaireies petyxan th mataiwsh ths pwlhshs ths Eqnikhs Asfalistikhs, omws, opws shmeiwse, yparxei h ekkremothta me thn Agrotikh Asfalistikh kai exei hdh zhthqei na klhqei o k. Mhliakos sth Boylh gia na enhmerwsei gia thn katastash.

Apantwntas se erwthsh gia tis dhlwseis toy k. Bgenopoyloy (se thleoptikh synenteyjh anaferqhke ston k. Alabano kai ston proedro toy LAOS G. Karatzaferh, shmeiwnontas oti orismenes ek twn protasewn toys einai swstes) o anefere oti den ton endiaferei poy apeyqynetai o k. Bgenopoylos, o SYRIZA apeyqynetai stis alles politikes dynameis.

Anaferomenos stis proedrikes ekloges stis HPA, o k. Alabanos anefere oti ``einai dedomenh h akrothta ths politikhs Mpoys poy biwsame, alla bebaia den exoyme kai aytapates sto neo pedio poy qa diamorfwqei''.

Se erwthsh an peisthke apo tis thleoptikes emfaniseis toy k. Roysopoyloy, sxoliase oti ayta ``den einai qemata poy lynontai mesa apo thleoptikes emfaniseis'' kai prosqese oti ``paroti monoi toys yposthrijan to aithma ths ejetastikhs, shmera h ejetastikh epitroph leitoyrgei sth Boylh kai me bash ta krithria qa yparjei lysh''.

Telos, otan rwthqhke gia tis apoceis poy exoyn ekfrasei oi kk Kyrkos kai Papagiannakhs sxetika me to qema ths synergasias me to PASOK, o k. Alabanos tonise oti ``o SYRIZA exei dialogo me oloys, den einai mia ayqaireth epilogh ayto poy mas enwnei kai ayto poy mas xwrizei. Ejartatai apo to programma toy kaqenos. Qeloyn na dwsoyn mazi mas th maxh gia thn Eqnikh Trapeza, gia to ''arqro 16''; Eyxaristws. Kaqe komma exei proapaitoymeno otan sebetai ton eayto toy. Den pas me leyko tetradio gia na zhthseis qeseis''.

[03] Kataqeseis sthn Ejetastikh

``Me th symbash toy 1930 rhta paraxwrhqhke apo to ellhniko Dhmosio h ekmetalleysh ths limnhs Bistwnidas sth Monh Batopaidioy, alla h kyriothta ths limnhs einai diaforetiko zhthma poy xrhzei peraiterw diereynhshs. Se kaqe periptwsh, h allagh ths symbashs toy 1930, eprepe na ginei me nomoqetikh ryqmish kai oxi me ypoyrgikh apofash'', anefere sthn kataqesh ths enwpion ths Ejetastikhs Epitrophs ths Boylhs, h Dhmhtra Kefala, paredros toy Nomikoy Symboylioy toy Kratoys kai eishghtria sthn apofash 111/2000, poy qewreitai ws eynoikh gia to Dhmosio.

Sto parapanw plaisio, h ka Kefala dieykrinise pws h idia eklhqh to 2000, katopin aithsews toy ypoyrgeioy Gewrgias (poy qewroyse th limnh ``dhmosia kai koinoxrhsth''), na gnwmodothsei enwpion toy NSK epi twn dikaiwmatwn ths Monhs sthn alieytikh ekmetalleysh ths limnhs, oxi omws kai gia thn kyriothta ths ektashs.

``Dedomenoy oti thn epoxh poy diamorfwqhke to kaqestws ths limnhs den isxye o astikos kwdikas, qa mporoyse kai mia idiwtikh kthsh na proslabei koinoxrhsto xarakthra. An o xwros orizetai ws koinoxrhstos parb olo poy einai idiwtikos, ayto dinei to dikaiwma sto Dhmosio na ton ekmetalleyetai, na ton misqwnei. An omws h koinoxrhsth limnh anhkei sto Dhmosio, tote h kyriothta ths sigoyra den mporei na metabibastei'', dieykrinise h ka Kefala.

Se o,ti afora to poios einai armodios na dieykrinisei to zhthma ths kyriothtas, h martys apanthse oti ``to gnwmodotiko symboylio se syndyasmo me ton ypoyrgo (dioikhtikh diadikasia), h to dikasthrio''.

Se kaqe periptwsh, symfwna me th martyra, h allagh ths symbashs toy 1930, ``den mporei na ginei me ypoyrgikh apofash, alla me nomoqetikh ryqmish. Den mporoysame me mia ypoyrgikh apofash poy zhtoyse h Iera Monh, na katarghsoyme nomoys poy, apo to 1930 kai meta, ekdidontan o enas pisw apb ton allo''.

``To periergo einai, oti pente apo toys Nomikoys Symboyloys poy symmeteixan sthn apofash toy 2000 kai dexontan mono nomoqetikh ryqmish gia allagh ths symbashs toy 1930, to Dekembrio toy 2004 allazoyn apofash'', parathrhse o Markos Mpolarhs (PASOK) kai synexise: ``To 2004 apodexqhkan ypoyrgikh apofash gia metabibash kyriothtas kai paraxwrhsh ths limnhs sth Monh. Den einai meizon zhthma ayto;''.

``Den mporw na sxoliasw toys synadelfoys, me dedomeno malista, pws hdh eixan anagnwristei kai dioikhtika pleon ta dikaiwmata ths Monhs'', apanthse h martys.

Telos, erwthqeisa sxetika me thn anapomph ths apofashs paradoshs ths nomhs ths limnhs, ek meroys toy Ap. Fwtiadh, h ka Kefala, epifylassomenh gia tis leptomereies ths ypoqeshs tis opoies, opws tonise, den gnwrizei, yposthrije pws o yfypoyrgos qa mporoyse na anakalesei thn ypoyrgikh toy prajh, ``briskontas enan eysxhmo tropo kai aitiologia, poy na afora thn dikh toy prohgoymenh apofash, giati ayta den einai eykolo na staqoyn sto Symboylio Epikrateias. An omws sthn aitiologia toy dialabei nea stoixeia ta opoia anaferontai sthn apofash toy, qa prepei na thn parapemcei kai sto Gnwmodotiko symboylio''.

Xqes, sthn Epitroph kateqesan o Stefanos Detshs, eishghths twn tessarwn Gnwmodotikwn Symboyliwn poy systhqhkan epi kybernhsewn PASOK (exei kathgorhqei apo ton Eisaggelea toy Areioy Pagoy k. Sanida, gia mh yperaspish twn symferontwn toy Dhmosioy me tis gnwmodothseis toy) kai o prwhn Efeths, Eleyqerios Roidhs, proedros toy prwtoy Gnwmodotikoy Symboylioy poy systhqhke to 1998, gia na apofanqei epi twn dikaiwmatwn kyriothtas toy Dhmosioy, se mia nhsida ths limnhs Bisqonidas - thn Anta Mpoyroy. Sth qesh toy ayth, eixe dioristei apo ton proistameno toy, sto Efeteio Aqhnwn.

O k. Detshs apantwntas se erwthseis, metajy allwn, shmeiwse:

O fakelos poy toy eixe doqei ek meroys ths Kthmatikhs Yphresias, prokeimenoy na syntajei thn eishghsh toy, perieixe ta aytokratorika xrysoboyla, soyltanika firmania kai patriarxika siggilia, se baqmo poy na mhn prokaleitai kamia amfibolia gia ta dikaiwmata ths Monhs sth nhsida.

Sto fakelo parallhlws, periexontan kai stoixeia poy aforoyn thn synolikh ektash ths limnhs Bisqonidas, symfwna me ta opoia, metajy 1924-29, ``exoyme safh paraithsh toy Dhmosioy apo thn kyriothta sth limnh, h opoia wstoso ejakoloyqei na paramenei koinoxrhsth''.

H eishghsh toy egine epi toy ``oloklhrwmenoy fakeloy'' poy toy eixe doqei ek meroys ths Kthmatikhs Yphresias kai h eishghsh toy egine dekth pamchfei.

O yfypoyrgos Oikonomikwn toy PASOK, Ap. Fwtiadhs ``orqws yioqethse thn apofash toy Gnwmodotikoy. An omws htan en gnwsei toy oti ekkremoyse dikastikos agwnas, qa htan logiko kai orqo na perimenei na proxwrhsei h dikh. H apodoxh ths gnwmodothshs, synista ejwdikh omologia - kai h ypografh toy prwtokolloy paradoshs kai paralabhs, enocei ths dikhs, sfalma?''.

H anapomph ths ypoqeshs ek meroys toy Ap. Fwtiadh, ``enexei men amfibolia, alla den synista anaklhsh, oyte twn gnwmodothsewn, oyte twn ypoyrgikwn apofasewn. Oi ypoyrgikes apofaseis hsan se plhrh isxy kai meta thn anapomph''.

An o yfypoyrgos Oikonomikwn ths ND, P. Doykas, egnwrize thn ekdosh ths dikastikhs apofashs poy dikaiwne to Dhmosio, alla proxwrhse stis antallages twn ektasewn, ``sthn periptwsh ayth, bebaiws sygkrotoyntai ta antikeimenika stoixeia ths apistias''.

O kos Detshs shmeiwse pws o rolos toy ws eishghth sto Gnwmodotiko Symboylio, einai rolos dikastikoy kai oxi yperaspisth twn symferontwn toy Dhmosioy. Epemeine pws h eishghsh toy yphrje swsth, paroti to Nomiko Symboylio toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn, paristato sth dikh me ekproswpo ton D. Xeimwna.

Kata ton ko Roidh, h eishghsh toy St. Detsh, den periegrafe aplws to zhthma sto baqmo poy aforoyse th nhsida Anta Mpoyroy, alla epekteinotan se perigrafh toy zhthmatos, oson afora oloklhrh th limnh Bisqonida, me analysh twn titlwn kyriothtas poy dieqete h Monh Batopaidioy (byzantina xrysoboyla klp.), toys opoioys to Gnwmodotiko qewrhse egkyroys. Me ton idio eishghth, tessera Gnwmodotika Symboylia toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn, poy systaqhkan epi kybernhsewn PASOK, apefanqhsan argotera, pws to Dhmosio den mporei na proballei dikaiwmata, oyte sth nhsida Anta Mpoyroy, oyte sthn ypoloiph limnhs Bisqonida en genei.

Erwthqeis apo ton Ant.Skyllako (KKE), o kos Roidhs diafwnhse me thn epilogh twn proedrwn twn epomenwn Gnwmodotikwn Symboyliwn, na xrhsimopoihsoyn ton idio eishghth, poy anagnwrize pws to Dhmosio den mporoyse na proballei dikaiwmata kyriothtas epi ths limnhs: ``Egw polles fores, otan eixa paromoies ypoqeseis, allaza eishghtes gia na dw ti akribws symbainei. Alloi synadelfoi den to kanoyn. Den jerw - den mporw na sas pw'' anefere.

O kos Roidhs, yposthrije pws h kinhsh toy Ap. Fwtiadh na apodexqei thn gnwmodothsh gia th limnh Bisqonida, prin thn ekdosh ths dikastikhs apofashs, synistoyse ejwdikh omologia mh kyriothtas ths limnhs ek meroys toy Dhmosioy. Apo thn allh wstoso diafwnhse kai me thn ekdosh gnwmodothshs ton Maio toy 2004, en anamonh ths apofashs toy dikasthrioy: ``Afoy yparxei to dikasthrio, ti doyleia exei h gnwmodothsh;'' anefere xarakthristika o martys.

Sxetika me thn 8mhnh kaqysterhsh ths proedroy toy Prwtodikeioy Rodophs, na ekdwsei thn apofash poy dikaiwne to ellhniko Dhmosio enantia sthn prosfygh ths Monhs, o kos Roidhs anefere pws ``sta dika moy xeria, den yphrje apofash poy na kaqysterhsei panw apo trimhno. Yparxoyn omws kai alloi poy kanoyn enamisi xrono?''.

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