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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 08-05-23

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Synanthsh Paparhga-Rom
  • [02] "Anatroph politikoy skhnikoy"
  • [03] Nees perioxes sto Kthmatologio
  • [04] Katw apo ta 131 dolaria
  • [05] "Dikaiwma sth Diatrofh"
  • [06] Kai h Tselsi ypochfia;

    [01] Synanthsh Paparhga-Rom

    Me antiproswpeia ths Enwshs Rom qa synanthqei to meshmeri h k.Aleka Paparhga.

    Se politikh sygkentrwsh sto Hrakleio Krhths, poy pragmatopoieitai sto plaisio ths poreias toy KKE sto lao, h GG ths KE toy KKE qa milhsei ayrio sthn plateia Liontariwn.

    Nwritera, stis 12:00 to meshmeri, qa paraxwrhsei synenteyjh Typoy sthn aiqoysa toy Nomarxiakoy Symboylioy.

    Se mazikh apoxh apo tis ekloges sta TEI Aqhnas kai Peiraia, kalese h KNE. Meta ta gegonota sto TEI Krhths, toys tyxodiwktismoys twn EAAK me tis plates ths Aristerhs Enothtas, epidiwketai na sthqei gia allh mia fora to idio skhniko, ayth th fora sta TEI ths Aqhnas kai toy Peiraia, tonizetai se anakoinwsh ths Neolaias ths KNE.

    Ekdhlwsh gia ton X.Flwrakh

    "Sto proswpo toy Xarilaoy Flwrakh timoyme mia oloklhrh jexwristh genia komoynistriwn kai kommoynistwn poy sfragisan anejithla thn 90xronh istorikh diadromh toy KKE, antejan kai bghkan nikhtes apo oles tis antijoothtes ths tajikhs palhs, (...) yperaspisthkan ta tajika xarakthristika toy kommatos apo ton ypoylo exqro, ton oportoynismo, stis efodoys poy ejapelyse se krisimoys kairoys me thn sthrijh twn astikwn mhxanismwn gia na dialysei h na metallajei to KKE wste na ginei akindyno gia to systhma kai thn ejoysia toys kai yperaspisthkan ton sosialismo toy 20oy aiwna apo thn sykofantia kai thn lasph" anefere to melos ths KE toy KKE, Nikos Koyrkoynhs, sth xqesinh ekdhlwsh, paroysia ths gg ths KE toy KKE Alekas Paparhga, sto "Epimorfwtiko Kentro Xarilaos Flwrakhs", me thn opoia to KKE anoigei ena kyklo ekdhlwsewn timhs kai mnhmhs sta 3 xronia apo ton qanato toy istorikoy hgeth toy.

    Thn baqia toy sygkinhsh kaqe fora poy mila gia ton Xarilao Flwrakh ejefrase o Mixalhs Bardanhs antistrathgos e.a. o opoios tonise oti kaqe fora poy miloyse mazi toy eixe thn aisqhsh pws synomiloyse me thn newterh istoria ths Elladas.

    O k. Bardanhs eipe oti h poreia toy sxhmatismoy toy Xarilaoy Flwrakh apo thn Orqry ston Olympo kai ton Grammo kai h deyterh apostolh toy me skopo na perasei maxhtes toy Dhmokratikoy Stratoy ejw apo ta synora, meta to telos toy Emfylioy ajizei na "apotelesoyn didaxh stis polemikes akadhmies apo apoch strathgikhs kai taktikhs".

    Anaferomenos sthn periodo ths metapoliteyshs o k. Bardanhs eipe oti mesa se megales dyskolies poy eixe dhmioyrghsei "h diaspash toy '68 me to "keno" mias genias stelexwn kai h emfanish toy PASOK me epikefalhs xarismatiko hgeth poy salpize EAMika synqhmata", jetylixthkan oi xarismatikes idiothtes toy politikoy hgeth Xarilaoy Flwrakh.

    "Sthn politikh kai ideologikh trikymia twn arxwn toy '90 leitoyrghse o polemarxos-strathgos kai me apofasistikothta, pisth, peisma kai sofia katafere na mhn byqistei to karabi kai na to odhghsei se hrema nera" epishmane o k. Bardanhs.

    "H mnhmh toy einai giorth, gemath perhfania, ajioprepeia, dynamh, koyragio kai maqhma" eipe sthn omilia toy o boyleyths toy KKE, Kwstas Kazakos, tonizontas pws "apo ta prwta toy bhmata thn dynamh toy thn edwse to laiko kinhma".

    "H poreia toy Xarilaoy Flwrakh htan megaloi draskelismoi sthn kakotraxalh gh, sto prostagma ths istorias panta ebgaine ena bhma mprosta kai aristera" anefere sthn dikh toy omilia o prwhn A antiproedros ths Boylhs, Panagiwths Krhtikos.

    "H epoxh apeileitai apo thn Nea Tajh Pragmatwn" eipe se allo shmeio ths omilias toy o k. Krhtikos, tonizontas pws apenanti sthn apeilh "ta panta einai sthn dynamh kai thn diaqesh toy laoy. O Xarilaos Flwrakhs mas kalei se agwnistikh poreia. Apo kei poy einai chla ston Ah-Lia blepei posoi akoloyqoyn ayton ton agwna kai posoi jestratizoyn giati exei agnantio".

    "Mison aiwna kai parapanw breqhkame mazi sto antartiko, sthn prosfygia, sthn paranomia, sta stratodikeia, stis fylakes kai katopin pollwn deinwn kai qysiwn sthn nomimothta poy den mas doqhke xarisma apo kanena ma thn kerdisame me to spaqi mas" eipe o syggrafeas, dhmosiografos kai proedros ths Panellhnias Omospondias Antistasiakwn Organwsewn, Giwrgos Mwraiths.

    O k. Mwraiths anaferqhke sthn politikh diadromh toy Xarilaoy Flwrakh kai tonise idiaitera oti "ekeino poy ton katajiwnei ws hgeth einai h stash toy sthn dekaetia toy '90, otan me tis anatropes sthn ESSD kai tis sosialistikes xwres, emeine orqios kai krathse to KKE orqo kai antitaxqhke se ekeinoys poy meqodeysan kai edrasan gia thn dialysh toy KKE".

    "O Xarilaos Flwrakhs me thn zwh toy apotelese kai apotelei kaqhmerina thn pio megalh epibebaiwsh kai to pio trano paradeigma oti exoyme kanei thn swsth epilogh kai exoyme dialejei ton pio omorfo dromo" eipe sthn omilia ths h Baggeliw Platania melos toy Grafeioy toy Kentrikoy Symboylioy ths KNE.

    "Shmera poy oi seirhnes ths ypotaghs plhqainoyn exei akomh megalyterh shmasia gia toys neoys kommoynistes, oxi mono na melethsoyn alla kai na proballoyn thn istoria toy KKE platia sthn neolaia kai se aythn thn prospaqeia panta jexwristh qesh qa katexei h prosfora toy Xarilaoy Flwrakh" tonise h k. Platania, katalhgontas pws "jeroyme to kaqhkon mas, dikaiwnontai oi epiloges mas kaqhmerina, badizoyme mprosta me to komma mas, pros to mellon, ton sosialismo".

    Telos, shmeiwnetai oti thn Kyriakh 25 Maioy qa pragmatopoihqei ekdhlwsh sto Palaiozwglopi Karditsas, opoy kai o tafos toy Xarilaoy Flwrakh.

    [02] "Anatroph politikoy skhnikoy"

    Epikriseis kata ths kybernhshs gia thn oikonomikh ths politikh, me idiaiteres anafores sta problhmata ths paideias, sto qema toy OTE kai to zhthma me to hlielaio, askhse o proedros toy SYN A. Tsipras, milwntas se sygkentrwsh sthn paralia toy Boloy.

    O k. Tsipras eipe oti "exoyme mia kybernhsh dogmatikh kai epikindynh. Dogmatikh giati akoloyqei me kleista matia neofileleyqeres syntages, dixws na dinei shmasia stis kosmogonikes allages poy symbainoyn gyrw ston kosmo kai epikindynh giati proxwraei dixws sxedio".

    Anaferomenos sthn ypoqesh toy OTE o proedros toy SYN eipe oti prokeitai gia mia idiwtikopoihsh poy oyte kan ta dhmosia oikonomika den qa wfelhsei kai prosqese oti to ellhniko dhmosio jodece ena swro xrhmata gia eqeloysies ejodoys, ejagores epixeirhsewn, sygxwneyseis, wste na ginei elkystikoteros pros pwlhsh o OTE. Kai twra poy ton poylaei, den eisprattei oyte to ena pempto apo ayta ta xrhmata poy jodece.

    O k. Tsipras eipe akomh oti oi Germanoi "agorasan ton OTE gia na bgaloyn kerdh. Kai malista grhgora kai megala, giati oi epoxes einai perierges. Apo poy qa bgoyn ayta ta kerdh; Edw qa eimaste kai qa doyme thn timologiakh politikh, tis ergasiakes sxeseis, ta kartel me tis idiwtikes etaireies thlepikoinwniwn. Giati h xwra mas einai paradeisos gia ta kartel, tis enarmonismenes praktikes, thn paranomh kerdoskopia. Einai kai ayto apotelesma twn megalwn metarryqmisewn poy kanei h kybernhsh Karamanlh".

    Gia to zhthma me to epimolysmeno hlielaio o k. Tsipras, anaferomenos sthn stash ths kybernhshs eipe oti "oti ekanan kai kyriws oti apefygan na kanoyn, den ofeiletai oyte sth grafeiokratia, oyte stis epikalyptomenes armodiothtes, oyte sthn kakia thn wra. Ofeiletai sto oti den qelhsan na qijoyn ta symferonta mias polyeqnikhs etaireias".

    O proedros toy SYN eipe oti h kybernhsh to monadiko sxedio poy eixe "asxeta an to apokaloyn eksygxronismo h metarryqmiseis, einai na phgainoyn xeri-xeri me ta megala oikonomika symferonta, me toys trapezites, me ta kartel kai toys kerdoskopoys, me tis polyeqnikes etaireies poy lymainontai kocoxronia to dhmosio ployto. Kai einai apofasismenoi ayto to sxedio na to ylopoihsoyn mexri na breqoyn mprosta stis koinwnikes antistaseis. Mexri na breqoyn me thn plath ston toixo".

    Katalhgontas o k. Tsipras eipe oti "twra poy h hgemonia toy neofileleyqerismoy katarreei. Twra poy h asydosia ths agoras den fainetai na einai toso monodromos oso mas thn paroysiazan kapote. Twra poy o dikommatismos, afoy ejantlhse thn elkystikothta toy kai exase th dynatothta na kalliergei ceytikes elpides byqizetai sthn anypolhcia. Twra einai h wra na anatrecoyme to politiko skhniko, na dwsoyme mia nea wqhsh".

    Dhlwseis gia ton nomo-plaisio

    O SYN exei safh politikh kai agwnizetai mazi me tis dynameis toy panekpaideytikoy kinhmatos, toys foithtes kai toys Panepisthmiakoys, prokeimenoy na aposyrqei enas Nomos poy "odhgei ta Dhmosia Panepisthmia sto xeilos toy gkremoy", dhlwse o o Proedros toy SYN Alejhs Tsipras kata thn episkech toy sto palio limenarxeio toy Boloy, anaferomenos stis prytanikes ekloges kai thn katastash poy epikratei ston xwro ths Paideias.

    O k. Tsipras pragmatopoiei periodeia sto Bolo, synodeyomenos apo ton boyleyth toy SYRIZA Grhgorh Cariano, kai ton Taso Korwnakh, melos ths Politikhs Grammateias toy Synaspismoy.

    Shmera, qa episkefqei ton OAED, ton OSE kai to Nosokomeio Boloy.

    [03] Nees perioxes sto Kthmatologio

    Thn entajh sto Eqniko Kthmatologio 107 newn perioxwn twn Nomwn Attikhs, Qessalonikhs kai tis prwteyoyses twn nomwn olhs ths xwras, poy den eixan entaxqei anakoinwse o ypoyrgos PEXWDE Giwrgos Soyflias. Opws eipe o ypoyrgos oi polites poy diaqetoyn akinhth perioysia s' aytes tis perioxes kaloyntai na th dhlwsoyn sto Eqniko Kthmatologio apo tis 17 Ioynioy mexri tis 30 Septembrioy 2008, enw oi omogeneis kai oi katoikoi ejwterikoy mporoyn na dhlwsoyn thn akinhth perioysia toys mexri tis 30 Dekembrioy 2008. Gia thn ypobolh ths dhlwshs einai ypoxrewtikh h katabolh toy pagioy teloys kthmatografhshs poy stis astikes perioxes exei kaqoristei sta 35 eyrw ana dikaiwma, enw gia toys bohqhtikoys xwroys sta 20 eyrw. H plhrwmh toy teloys qa ginetai mesw trapezwn kai h sxetikh apodeijh qa episynaptetai sto entypo ths dhlwshs. O kyrios Soyflias anefere oti prokeitai gia ena pragmatika filodojo programma me to opoio se ligotero apo 4, xronia qa katagrafoyn 6,7 ekat. dikaiwmata idiokthsias kai qa entaxqoyn sto Eqniko Kthmatologio 3,1 ekat. stremmata. Gia na ginei eipe antilhpto to megeqos toy programmatos shmeiwse oti apo to 1995 ews to 2008, dhladh se 13 xronia, exoyn katagrafei ligotera dikaiwmata idiokthsias, peripoy 6 ekat.

    Me thn oloklhrwsh aytoy toy programmatos, sto opoio qa symmetasxoyn peripoy 3 ekat. polites, to Eqniko Kthmatologio qa kalyptei ta 2/3 toy plhqysmoy ths xwras.

    O kyrios Soyflias eipe oti oi meletes kthmatografhshs qa ylopoihqoyn se dyo faseis kai eidika gia th diadikasia ths ypobolhs dhlwsewn apo 3 ekat. polites. Eimaste, eipe ypoxrewmenoi na dhmioyrghsoyme ena pragmatika apotelesmatiko kai ajiopisto mhxanismo poy na ejyphretei kai na dieykolynei toys polites kai oxi na toys talaipwrei. Sb ayta ta nea programmata, prosqese, ajiopoioyme tis nees texnologies, o,ti pio sygxrono yparxei ston tomea ths plhroforikhs, gia na diasfalisoyme thn ychloterh dynath poiothta twn newn kthmatografhsewn. Oi plhroforiakes ypodomes poy exoyme egkatasthsei einai pragmatika ypersygxrones kai mas epitrepoyn na anaptyjoyme prwtoporiakes efarmoges toso gia ton elegxo kai thn epejergasia twn dedomenwn twn newn kthmatografhsewn oso kai gia thn kalyterh ejyphrethsh twn politwn kai olwn oswn synallassontai me to kthmatologio.

    Eidikotera, sxetika me th diadikasia ypobolhs dhlwsewn apo toys polites prepei na gnwrizoyn ta ejhs:

    1. Dhlwsh ths akinhths perioysias toys einai ypoxrewmena na ypobaloyn ola ta fysika h nomika proswpa poy exoyn dikaiwma se akinhto se kapoia apo tis 107 perioxes poy kthmatografoyntai. Me ton oro dikaiwma ennooyme thn plhrh h cilh kyriothta se akinhto, thn epikarpia h opoiadhpote allh doyleia. H dhlwsh afora ola ta akinhta, eite einai entos, eite einai ektos sxedioy, eite einai agrotika eite einai astika. Epishs, afora ola ta dikaiwmata panw sta akinhta. Ayto shmainei oti se periptwsh poy ena akinhto anhkei se parapanw apo ena atomo, prepei oloi osoi exoyn dikaiwma se ayto, na to dhlwsoyn.

    2. Gia thn kalyterh ejyphrethsh twn politwn dhmioyrgoyntai 76 Grafeia Kthmatografhshs sta opoia qa ginei h ypobolh twn dhlwsewn. Kaqe Grafeio Kthmatografhshs einai armodio gia ta akinhta poy dhlwnontai se mia h perissoteres perioxes. Sto Grafeio Kthmatografhshs diatiqentai ta aparaithta eggrafa (entypo ths dhlwshs toy N.2308/1995, odhgies symplhrwshs, entypo plhrwmhs pagioy teloys kthmatografhshs) kai parexontai plhrofories sxetika me th diadikasia ypobolhs ths dhlwshs kai ton ypologismo toy pagioy teloys kthmatografhshs. Epishs, ta Grafeia Kthmatografhshs einai apokleistika armodia gia thn paralabh twn dhlwsewn kai twn aparaithtwn dikaiologhtikwn.

    H KTHMATOLOGIO A.E. exei plhrh elegxo toso ths leitoyrgias twn 76 Grafeiwn Kthmatografhshs oso kai twn dedomenwn poy syllegontai kai epejergazontai. Exoyn dhmioyrghqei ennea (9) epoptika kentra ana th xwra stelexwmena apo ypallhloys ths KTHMATOLOGIO A.E. gia ton akoma kalytero syntonismo twn ergasiwn. Se kaqe fash toy ergoy exoyn enswmatwqei ekteneis elegxoi ths syllegomenhs plhroforias.

    3. Ta aparaithta dikaiologhtika poy prepei na episynaptoyn oi polites mazi me to entypo ths dhlwshs toys exoyn perioristei mono se aplo fwtoantigrafo toy titloy kthshs (p.x symbolaia) kai to apodeiktiko plhrwmhs pagioy teloys kthmatografhshs.To entypo ths dhlwshs gia ton polith exei aplopoihqei shmantika, etsi wste o kaqenas na mporei na to symplhrwsei monos toy, xwris na prostrexei se eidikoys. Apo ekei kai pera, qa zhteitai apo toys polites efoson yparxoyn na proskomisoyn aplo fwtoantigrafo toy pistopoihtikoy metagrafhs kai tyxon topografiko diagramma toy akinhtoy poy dhlwnetai. Profanws stis eidikes periptwseis poy to idiokthsiako kaqestws enos akinhtoy einai pio synqeto ( p.x. xrhsikthsia h klhronomia) apaitoyntai kapoia epipleon eggrafa.

    4. Gia thn ypobolh ths dhlwshs einai ypoxrewtikh h prohgoymenh katabolh toy pagioy teloys kthmatografhshs. Stis astikes perioxes to pagio telos einai 35b¬ ana dikaiwma, enw gia toys bohqhtikoys xwroys (apoqhkes, gkaraz), poy apoteloyn aytoteleis idiokthsies to telos einai 20b¬. Eidika stis agrotikes perioxes ta fysika proswpa poy dhlwnoyn perissotera apo dyo (2) dikaiwmata kyriothtas h doyleias kataballoyn pagia telh gia dyo mono dikaiwmata, anejarthta apo to synoliko ariqmo dikaiwmatwn, poy dhlwnoyn sto sygkekrimeno OTA. H plhrwmh toy teloys ginetai mesw trapezwn, twn 13 megalyterwn poy drasthriopoioyntai sthn Ellada kai to apodeiktiko katabolhs episynaptetai sto entypo ths dhlwshs.

    5. Gia prwth fora yparxei h dynatothta ypobolhs ths dhlwshs hlektronika mesw eidikhs efarmoghs sthn istoselida ths Kthmatologio A.E. www.ktimatologio.gr. Se ayth thn periptwsh ta synypoballomena eggrafa apostellontai taxydromika sto armodio Grafeio Kthmatografhshs kai h plhrwmh toy pagioy teloys pragmatopoieitai me pistwtikh karta.

    6. Gia thn enhmerwsh kai thn kalyterh ejyphrethsh twn politwn exoyn sxediastei mia seira apo energeies. Sygkekrimena :

    Jekinaei stadiaka apo thn erxomenh Deytera megalh eidikh enhmerwtikh kampania, apo tis arxes Ioynioy qa teqei se leitoyrgia o eidikos tetrachfios ariqmos 1015 gia thn kalyterh thlefwnikh ejyphrethsh twn politwn, dhmioyrgoyntai tessera eidika Kentra Ejyphrethshs Politwn, ena sta Kentrika Grafeia ths Kthmatologio A.E., ena sto Metro toy Syntagmatos, ena sto Dhmarxeio toy Peiraia kai ena sto Perifereiako Kentro ths Qessalonikhs. Epishs, jekinoyn thn epomenh ebdomada enhmerwtikes ekdhlwseis gia toys emplekomenoys foreis toy ergoy (dikhgoroys, symbolaiografoys, mhxanikoys k.a.) se oles tis poleis poy kthmatografoyntai. Jekinhse h synergasia me epilegmena KEP se olh thn Ellada, sta opoia qa diatiqentai olo to enhmerwtiko yliko kai to entypo ths dhlwshs. Epishs, analytikh plhroforhsh qa parexetai apo thn ananewmenh istoselida ths Kthmatologio A.E poy qa employtizetai synexws me nees enothtes.

    OMOGENEIS

    7. Eidika gia toys omogeneis poy qa prepei na ypobaloyn tis dhlwseis toys mexri tis 30 Dekembrioy o ypoyrgos anefere oti mporoyn na ypobaloyn tis dhlwseis toys eite me plhrejoysio, eite hlektronika mesw ths eidikhs efarmoghs. Gia thn enhmerwsh toys, eipe o k. Soyflias, briskomaste se epafh me to ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn kai to Symboylio Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy kai qa pragmatopoihsoyme eidikh enhmerwtikh kampania. O ypoyrgos ekane ekklhsh stoys polites na mhn perimenoyn thn teleytaia stigmh gia na ypobaloyn th dhlwsh toys. Na enhmerwqoyn twra gia tis perioxes poy kthmatografoyntai, ta aparaithta dikaiologhtika poy xreiazontai kai gia to Grafeio Kthmatografhshs sto opoio prepei na ypobaloyn th dhlwsh toys. Oso kalh proetoimasia kai an exoyme kanei, ean oloi perimenoyn thn teleytaia stigmh qa dhmioyrghqoyn piqanon problhmata, shmeiwse o k. Soyflias.

    Ypogrammise epishs, oti "to Eqniko Kthmatologio einai ena pragmatika qemeliwdes ergo gia thn Ellada, afoy apotelei kombiko ergaleio programmatismoy, orqologikhs organwshs kai anaptyjhs ths xwras kai prostasias toy periballontos. Me th dhmioyrgia toy, katagrafoyme ta nomika kai texnika xarakthristika olwn twn akinhtwn ths xwras. Diasfalizoyme xwris amfisbhthseis thn idiokthsia twn politwn alla kai th dhmosia perioysia. Ena toso spoydaio ergo, qa anemene kaneis oti, kata tis prohgoymenes dekaeties, qa eixe teqei se apolyth proteraiothta kai qa eixe antimetwpisqei me thn analogh sobarothta kai ypeyqynothta. Dystyxws, omws sthn prajh egine akribws to antiqeto me apotelesma h Ellada na einai h monh eyrwpaikh xwra poy den diaqetei Eqniko Kthmatologio".

    Oi 107 nees perioxes, poy khryxqhkan pros kthmatografhsh

    Oi 107 nees perioxes poy khryxqhkan pros kthmatografhsh, symfwna me th lista poy edwse to meshmeri sth dhmosiothta o ypoyrgos PEXWDE, Giwrgos Soyflias, einai:

    NOMOS ATTIKHS

    1. Dhmos AQHNAIWN

    2. Dhmos AGIAS BARBARAS

    3. Dhmos AIGALEW

    4. Dhmos PEIRAIWS

    5. Dhmos PERISTERIOY

    6. Dhmos GALATSIOY

    7. Dhmos HRAKLEIOY

    8. Dhmos LYKOBRYSEWS

    9. Dhmos METAMORFWSEWS

    10. Dhmos NEAS IWNIAS

    11. Dhmos NEAS FILADELFEIAS

    12. Dhmos NEAS XALKHDONOS

    13. Dhmos PAPAGOY

    14. Dhmos PEYKHS

    15. Dhmos CYXIKOY

    16. Dhmos AGIWN ANARGYRWN

    17. Dhmos ANW LIOSIWN

    18. Dhmos ASPROPYRGOY

    19. Dhmos AXARNWN

    20. Dhmos ZEFYRIOY

    21. Dhmos QRAKOMAKEDONWN

    22. Dhmos ILIOY

    23. Dhmos KAMATEROY

    24. Koinothta KRYONERIOY

    25. Dhmos MANDRAS

    26. Dhmos PETROYPOLEWS

    27. Dhmos FYLHS

    28. Dhmos XAIDARIOY

    29. Dhmos AGIOY STEFANOY

    30. Koinothta ANQOYSHS

    31. Dhmos ANOIJEWS

    32. Dhmos DIONYSOY

    33. Dhmos DROSIAS

    34. Dhmos EKALHS

    35. Dhmos KHFISIAS

    36. Dhmos MARAQWNOS

    37. Dhmos NEAS ERYQRAIAS

    38. Dhmos NEAS MAKRHS

    39. Dhmos NEAS PENTELHS

    40. Dhmos PALLHNHS

    41. Dhmos PENTELHS

    42. Koinothta PIKERMIOY

    43. Dhmos RAFHNAS

    44. Koinothta RODOPOLEWS (MPALAS)

    45. Koinothta STAMATAS

    46. Dhmos ALIMOY

    47. Dhmos ARGYROYPOLEWS

    48. Dhmos GLYFADAS

    49. Dhmos DAFNHS

    50. Dhmos ELLHNIKOY

    51. Dhmos HLIOYPOLEWS

    52. Dhmos MOSXATOY

    53. Dhmos TAYROY

    54. Dhmos YMHTTOY

    55. Dhmos PALAIOY FALHROY

    56. Koinothta AGIOY KWNSTANTINOY

    57. Dhmos ANABYSOY

    58. Dhmos BARHS

    59. Dhmos BOYLAS

    60. Dhmos BOYLIAGMENHS

    61. Dhmos KALYBIWN - QORIKOY

    62. Dhmos KERATEAS

    63. Koinothta KOYBARA

    64. Dhmos KRWPIAS

    65. Dhmos LAYREWTIKHS

    66. Dhmos MARKOPOYLOY MESOGAIAS

    67. Koinothta PALAIAS FWKAIAS

    68. Koinothta SARWNIDOS

    69. Dhmos KALLIQEAS

    NOMOS QESSALONIKHS

    70. Dhmos QESSALONIKHS

    71. Dhmos AGIOY PAYLOY

    72. Dhmos AMPELOKHPWN

    73. Dhmos ELEYQERIOY KORDELIOY

    74. Dhmos EYKARPIAS

    75. Dhmos EYOSMOY

    76. Prwhn Dhmotiko Diamerisma IWNIAS (nyn Topika Diamerismata NEAS MAGNHSIAS

    kai DIABATWN) toy Dhmoy EXEDWROY

    77. Dhmos MENEMENHS

    78. Dhmos NEAPOLEWS

    79. Dhmos PEYKWN

    80. Dhmos POLIXNHS

    81. Dhmos STAYROYPOLEWS

    82. Dhmos SYKEWN

    83. Dhmos TRIANDRIAS

    84. Dhmos WRAIOKASTROY

    YPOLOIPES PERIOXES

    85. Topiko Diamerisma NAYPLIEWN toy Dhmoy NAYPLIOY u964 toy Nomoy ARGOLIDAS

    86. Topiko Diamerisma TRIPOLEWS toy Dhmoy TRIPOLHS toy Nomoy ARKADIAS

    87. Topiko Diamerisma LEBADEWN toy Dhmoy LEBADEWN toy Nomoy BOIWTIAS

    88. Topiko Diamerisma DRAMAS toy Dhmoy DRAMAS toy Nomoy DRAMAS

    89. Topiko Diamerisma ALEJANDROYPOLEWS toy Dhmoy ALEJANDROYPOLHS toy

    Nomoy EBROY

    90. Topiko Diamerisma ZAKYNQIWN toy Dhmoy ZAKYNQIWN toy Nomoy ZAKYNQOY

    91. Topiko Diamerisma PYRGOY toy Dhmoy PYRGOY toy Nomoy HLEIAS

    92. Topiko Diamerisma HGOYMENITSHS toy Dhmoy HGOYMENITSHS toy Nomoy

    QESPRWTIAS

    93. Topiko Diamerisma KARDITSHS toy Dhmoy KARDITSAS toy Nomoy KARDITSHS

    94. Topiko Diamerisma KILKIS toy Dhmoy KILKIS toy Nomoy KILKIS

    95. Topiko Diamerisma KOZANHS toy Dhmoy KOZANHS toy Nomoy KOZANHS

    96. Topiko Diamerisma KORINQOY toy Dhmoy KORINQIWN toy Nomoy KORINQIAS

    97. Topiko Diamerisma SPARTIATWN toy Dhmoy SPARTHS toy Nomoy LAKWNIAS

    98. Topiko Diamerisma LARISHS toy Dhmoy LARISAS toy Nomoy LARISHS

    99. Dhmos BOLOY toy Nomoy MAGNHSIAS

    100. Topiko Diamerisma JANQHS toy Dhmoy JANQHS toy Nomoy JANQHS

    101. Topiko Diamerisma EDESSHS toy Dhmoy EDESSAS toy Nomoy PELLHS

    102. Topiko Diamerisma KATERINHS toy Dhmoy KATERINHS toy Nomoy PIERIAS

    103. Topiko Diamerisma PREBEZHS toy Dhmoy PREBEZHS toy Nomoy PREBEZHS

    104. Topiko Diamerisma SAMIWN toy Dhmoy BAQEOS toy Nomoy SAMOY

    105. Topiko Diamerisma LAMIEWN toy Dhmoy LAMIEWN toy Nomoy FQIWTIDAS

    106. Topiko Diamerisma FLWRINHS toy Dhmoy FLWRINAS toy Nomoy FLWRINHS

    107. Topiko Diamerisma POLYGYROY toy Dhmoy POLYGYROY toy Nomoy XALKIDIKHS

    [04] Katw apo ta 131 dolaria

    Anodika, alla arketa katw apo ta istorika rekor poy kategracan xqes, kinoyntai shmera oi times toy petrelaioy stis hlektronikes synallages sthn Asia.

    H timh toy elafroy argoy gia symbolaia paradoshs Ioylioy kategrafan to prwi ayjhsh kata 26 sents sta 131,07 dolaria to bareli apo ta 130,81 dolaria poy ekleise xqes sth Nea Yorkh.

    H timh toy Mprent ths Boreias Qalassas shmeiwne epishs anodo kata 35 sents sta 130,86 dolaria apo ta 130,51 dolaria poy ekleise xqes

    Oi times toy argoy ypoxwrhsan xqes kata 2,36 dolaria sth Nea Yorkh kai toy Mprent kata 2,19 dolaria ,meta apo dyo ebdomades anodikwn synedriasewn opoy h timh toy mayroy xrysoy jeperase kai ta 135 dolaria to bareli.

    Symfwna me toys analytes sthn ypoxwrhsh twn timwn toy petrelaioy synebale kai h enisxysh toy dolarioy enanti toy eyrw.

    "Merikoi eixan qesei ws stoxo ta 135 dolaria ws meros ths ependytikhs toys strathgikhs kai apo th stigmh poy epiteyxqhke ayth h timh jekinhsan na reystopoioyn kapoia kerdh" shmeiwnei o Phil Flynn, analyths sthn Alaron Trading sto Sikago.

    Thn Tetarth, alla kai to prwi ths Pempths, toso h timh toy argoy oso kai ayth toy petrelaioy typoy mprent shmeiwsan allepallhla rekor, ston apohxo ths anakoinwshs gia th shmantikh meiwsh twn apoqematwn argoy petrelaioy (kata 5,4 ekat. barelia) kai benzinhs (kata 800.000 barelia) stis HPA kai twn endeijewn gia ayjhsh ths pagkosmias zhthshs se makroproqesmo epipedo.

    Oi ayjhseis poy paroysiazoyn oi times toy "mayroy xrysoy" to exoyn katasthsei akribotero kata 33% apo thn arxh toy etoys, enw parallhla exoyn prokalesei synagermo stis katanalwtries xwres, opws oi HPA, h oikonomia twn opoiwn exei hdh dexqei plhgma apo thn krish poy jekinhse apo ta daneia periorismenhs ejasfalishs.

    Poioi logoi odhghsan thn timh toy argoy panw apo ta 135 dolaria to bareli

    H megalh zhthsh kai h ejasqenhsh toy dolarioy exoyn pyrodothsei kalpasmo twn timhs toy petrelaioy apo thn ypoxwrhsh ths katw apo ta 50 dolaria to bareli stis arxes toy 2007.

    Se apoplhqwrismenes times, h timh toy amerikanikoy elafroy argoy kymainetai pleon panw apo to rekor twn 101,70 dolariwn to bareli, to opoio shmeiwqhke ton Aprilio toy 1980, ena mhna meta thn Islamikh Epanastash sto Iran, opws shmeiwnei h Dieqnhs Yphresia Energeias.

    Polloi einai oi paragontes poy odhghsan se ayth thn ejelijh:

    H ejasqenhsh toy dolarioy

    H ptwsh ths ajias toy dolarioy enanti allwn megalwn nomismatwn exei symbalei sthn ayjhsh twn topoqethsewn se emporeymata, kaqws oi ependytes qewroyn tis ependyseis se dolaria sxetika fqhnes. Exei, parallhla, meiwsei thn agorastikh isxy twn esodwn toy OPEK apo petrelaio kai exei ayjhsei thn agorastikh isxy orismenwn katanalwtwn ektos dolarioy.

    Oi ypoyrgoi Petrelaioy toy OPEK exoyn shmeiwsei oti, an kai oi onomastikes times exoyn anelqei se epipeda rekor, o plhqwrismos kai to dolario exoyn apalynei ton antiktypo. Merida analytwn yposthrizei oti ependytes xrhsimopoioyn to petrelaio ws antistaqmisma sto ejasqenhmeno dolario.

    O rolos twn ependytikwn tameiwn

    Apo tote poy h Omospondiakh Trapeza twn HPA proxwrhse sta mesa toy perasmenoy Aygoystoy se meiwsh twn epitokiwn kai oi kentrikes trapezes dioxeteysan disekatomyria dolaria stis xrhmatooikonomikes agores gia na antimetwpisoyn thn krisimh katastash sthn opoia breqhke h pistwtikh agora, exoyn katagracei anodo oi times toy petrelaioy kai toy xrysoy.

    Oi eisroes kefalaiwn apo ta syntajiodotika tameia kai ta hedge funds sta emporeymata, toy petrelaioy symperilambanomenoy, exoyn entaqei. Omoiws exoyn entaqei kai oi kerdoskopikes synallages. Taytoxrona, h pagkosmia pistwtikh stenothta exei ferei orismenes agores se pragmatikh stasimothta. Meros twn kefalaiwn apo aytes tis agores dioxeteyetai sthn energeia kai se emporeymata, opws yposthrizoyn analytes.

    H zhthsh gia petrelaio

    An kai oi prohgoymenes koryfwseis twn timwn pyrodothqhkan apo diakopes sthn trofodosia ths pagkosmias energeiakhs agoras, h zhthsh apo tis megalyteres katanalwtries xwres toy planhth, tis HPA kai thn Kina, einai o basikos kinhthrios moxlos toy shmerinoy kalpasmoy toys.

    O ryqmos ayjhshs ths pagkosmias zhthshs epibradynqhke meta thn ektinajh toy 2004, alla h tash ejakoloyqei na einai anodikh, para thn epibradynsh toy ryqmoy oikonomikhs anaptyjhs sth megalyterh katanalwtria xwra toy planhth, tis HPA. Pros to paron, oi ychloteres times toy petrelaioy exoyn periorismeno antiktypo sthn anaptyjh ths oikonomias.

    Analytes yposthrizoyn oti o kosmos antepejerxetai stis ychles onomastikes times giati, se prosarmosmenh bash se sxesh me tis synallagmatikes isotimies kai ton plhqwrismo, oi times paramenoyn xamhloteres apo o,ti kata th diarkeia prohgoymenwn koryfwsewn kai orismenes oikonomies exoyn ejelixqei se oikonomies ligoterhs entashs energeias.

    O periorismos ths prosforas apo ton OPEK

    O OPEK, phgh anw toy enos tritoy toy pagkosmioy petrelaioy, exei arxisei, apo ta telh toy 2006, na meiwnei thn paragwgh toy, ws metro anasxeshs ths ptwshs twn timwn stis dieqneis agores.

    H eisodos sthn pagkosmia energeiakh agora ligoterwn bareliwn petrelaioy apo ton OPEK synetelese sthn pyrodothsh toy kalpasmoy twn timwn kai oi katanalwtries xwres, me ekfrasth th Dieqnh Yphresia Energeias, protrepoyn to kartel na antlhsei perissotero petrelaio.

    Stis synanthseis, se ypoyrgiko epipedo apo ton Dekembrioy toy 2007 mexri shmera, o OPEK diathrhse ametablhta ta epipeda paragwghs toy, yposthrizontas oti yparxoy eparkeis posothtes sthn agora. H epomenh synanthsh toy dieqnoys organismoy einai stis 9 Septembrioy.

  • Nighria: H prosfora argoy apo th Nighria, th megalyterh petrelaioejagwgo xwra ths Afrikhs, exei meiwqei apo to Febroyario toy 2006, logw twn epiqesewn antartwn sthn petrelaikh biomhxania ths xwras.

    Oi petrelaikes etairies anaferoyn oti peripoy 559.000 barelia nighrianoy argoy thn hmera "apoysiazoyn" apo thn pagkosmia energeiakh agora, logw twn epiqesewn antartwn kai twn prajewn doliofqoras.

  • Iran: Oi katanalwtes petrelaioy anhsyxoyn gia to endexomeno diakophs ths prosforas petrelaioy apo to Iran, thn tetarth megalyterh petrelaioejagwgo xwra toy planhth, h opoia einai egklwbismenh se diamaxh me th Dysh sxetika me to pyrhniko programma ths Texeranhs.

    Oi Dytikes kybernhseis ypociazontai oti to Iran xrhsimopoiei to pyrhniko programma gia paragwgh energeias ws prokalymma gia thn anaptyjh atomikoy oplostasioy. To Iran arneitai kati tetoio, legontas oti xreiazetai pyrhnikes egkatastaseis gia thn paragwgh hlektrikhs energeias.

  • Irak: To Irak dyskoleyetai sthn prospaqeia na orqopodhsei h petrelaikh biomhxania ths xwras, meta apo dekaeties polemwn, kyrwsewn kai katwterwn twn apaitoymenwn ependysewn.

    Staqeropoioyntai oi ejagwges argoy apo ta pedia antlhshs toy Kirkoyk, sto boreio tmhma ths xwras, kaqws to systhma anakamptei apo ta texnika problhmata ta opoia eixan katasthsei, ws epi to pleiston, anenergo ton petrelaiagwgo apo th eisbolh twn amerikano-bretanikwn dynamewn sto Irak, to Martio toy 2003.

    Stenothta sta diylisthria

    H periorismenh ayjhsh ths paragwgikhs dynamikothtas sth biomhxania diylishs twn megalwn katanalwtriwn xwrwn, opws twn HPA, brisketai en merei pisw apo thn anodo twn timwn toy petrelaioy stis dieqneis agores. Perysi, h Dieqnhs Yphresia Energeias proebh sthn ektimhsh oti h prosqeth paragwgikh dynamikothta ston tomea ths diylishs pagkosmiws mesa sta epomena pente xronia qa einai katwterh twn prohgoymenwn prosdokiwn, kaqws h ayjhsh toy kostoys kai h elleich mhxanikwn exei ws apotelesma thn kaqysterhsh sthn kataskeyh newn monadwn diylishs.

    [05] "Dikaiwma sth Diatrofh"

    Me koinh protash chfismatos twn 6 politikwn omadwn toy EK h Olomeleia ekfrazei thn anhsyxia ths gia thn ayjhsh twn timwn twn trofimwn sthn EE alla kai stis anaptyssomenes xwres kai kalei th dieqnh koinothta na sebasqei to ``Dikaiwma sth diatrofh'' gia kaqe anqrwpinh yparjh.

    To chfisma yioqethqhke me 485 chfoys yper, 52 kata kai 7 apoxes.

    Basei twn stoixeiwn toy chfismatos, h ayjhsh twn timwn ``exei gyrisei 7 xronia pisw toys stoxoys ths EE gia th meiwsh ths ftwxeias''.

    Shmera ypologizetai oti 2 dis. atoma zoyn se ``deinh endeia'' kai 850 ekat anqrwpoi ``peinoyn kaqhmerina''.

    Toyto apodeiknyei th systhmatikh parabiash toy dikaiwmatos sth diatrofh, opws ayto katoxyrwnetai sto dieqnes dikaio twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, yposthrizoyn oi eyrwboyleytes.

    Basei allwn stoixeiwn diapistwnetai oti oi ayjhseis stis pagkosmies times sitoy eftasan to 181% mesa sthn periodo 36 mhnwn (ews ton Febroyario 2008), enw apo ton Ianoyario oi times toy ryzioy ayjhqhkan kata 141%.

    Parallhla diapistwnetai oti oi sodeies sitoy kai ryzioy htan poly kales to 2007, meros omws den qa xrhsimopoihqei gia anqrwpinh katanalwsh, afoy megala pososta proorizontai gia zwotrofes kai biokaysima.

    Ws ek toytoy to EK ypogrammizei ton qemeliwdh xarakthra toy ``Dikaiwmatos sth diatrofh'', kai kalei to Symboylio na enteinei tis desmeyseis toy pros toys ``Anaptyjiakoys Stoxoys ths Xilietias (ASX)'', epanabebaiwnontas tis xrhmatodotikes desmeyseis kai egkrinontas ena Programma Drashs ths EE gia toys ASX sto Eyrwpaiko Symboylio toy Ioynioy.

    Oi eyrwboyleytes yposthrizoyn thn ``Aeiforo paragwgh trofimwn'' kai zhtoyn apo thn Epitroph kai ta krath-melh na analysoyn tis diafores metajy twn prwtogenwn timwn kai ekeinwn poy xrewnoyn oi megalyteres alysides katasthmatwn.

    Zhtoyn epishs kalyteres probleceis se sxesh me th gewrgikh paragwgh kai na doqei proteraiothta sta trofima se sxesh me ta kaysima.

    Kata thn apoch twn eyrwboyleytwn h paragwgh biokaysimwn ``qa prepei na syndeqei me aysthra krithria aeiforias''.

    Anagnwrizoyn oti ``den aitiologeitai pleon h epidothsh twn kalliergeiwn me stoxo thn paragwgh biokaysimwn''.

    Tonizoyn omws, me ton pio entono tropo, oti molis to 2 ews 3% twn gewrgikwn gaiwn ths EE xrhsimopoieitai shmera gia to eidos ayto paragwghs kai oti oi kathgories twn meswn enhmerwshs pros ta biokaysima gia thn trexoysa episitistikh krish einai yperbolikes oson afora thn EE.

    Symfwnoyn telos, oti h politikh se xwres, opws oi HPA, basei ths opoias paraxwreitai perissoterh gh gia thn kalliergeia arabositoy me skopo thn paragwgh bioaiqanolhs, eixe epiptwseis sthn timh kai th diaqesimothta arabositoy kai allwn dhmhtriakwn stis pagkosmies agores trofimwn.

    ``To Chfisma toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy apotypwnei thn agwnia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy gia thn anodo twn timwn, fainomeno poy teinei na proslabei diastaseis siwphloy tyfwna'' dhlwse o eyrwboyleyths ths ND k. Papastamkos poy einai melos ths Epitrophs Dieqnoys Emporioy toy EK.

    Symfwna me ton Ellhna eyrwboyleyth, to fainomeno ayto ``qetei en amfibolw episthmonikes prognwseis, akyrwnei strathgikes epiloges kai ypagoreyei ton epanaprosanatolismo drasewn".

    Kata ton k. Papastamko, o Pagkosmios Organismos Emporioy alla kai h Pagkosmia Trapeza, qa prepei na anaqewrhsoyn tis strathgikes toys me stoxo ``th diafaneia, thn emporikh isorropia kai thn isokatanomh twn eyqynwn enanti toy anaptyssomenoy kosmoy''.

    Katelhje legontas oti ``ean den diamorfwqei mia apotelesmatikh dieqnhs politikh atzenta stoxwn-meswn, h episitistikh proklhsh qa pyrodothsei krish pagkosmias politikhs diakybernhshs, me orates epiptwseis sthn pagkosmia asfaleia''.

    [06] Kai h Tselsi ypochfia;

    O prwhn proedros twn HPA, Mpil Klinton, den apekleise to endexomeno kapoia mera na qesei ypochfiothta gia thn proedria ths xwras kai h korh toy, Tselsi, se synenteyjh toy poy dhmosieyetai shmera sto periodiko People.

    "An me rwtoysate prin apo tis prokrimatikes ths Aioba ean h Tselsi qa mporoyse na einai ypochfia, qa apantoysa asfalws oxi, ola ayta ths fernoyn allergia. Omws kata ta fainomena exei to xarisma na kanei proeklogikes ekstrateies", eipe o Klinton.

    H "anadeijh" ths Tselsi htan "to deytero kalytero pragma sthn ekstrateia" meta "thn ikanothta ths Xilari na antexei ola ta xtyphmata poy dexthke", prosqese.

    O prwhn proedros eipe oti den gnwrizei kala ton Mparak Ompama, ton opoio xarakthrise "ejairetika talantoyxo". "Nomizw oti ton katalabainw. Yparxoyn polles omoiothtes sthn paidikh mas hlikia. Omws nomizw oti einai kalytera na exeis labei polles apofaseis protoy gineis proedros", katelhje.


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