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Wednesday, 14 August 2024
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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 08-05-21Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>PERIEXOMENA[01] "To Xwrotajiko eykairia gia thn anaptyjh""H kybernhsh antimetwpizei th xwra mesa apo ena montelo to opoio anaparagei to pelateiako kratos, eynoei thn eykolh kerdoskopia kai thn anomia. H kybernhsh anaparagei o,ti xeirotero mas xarakthrizei kai antimetwpizei th xwra ws apoikia kai toys polites ws yphkooys - iqageneis stoys opoioys prosferei arton kai qeamata, pantespani kai Eurovision", eipe o proedros toy PASOK Giwrgos Papandreoy se shmerinh toy omilia se hmerida toy ISTAME gia to xwrotajiko.O k. Papandreoy eipe oti to PASOK aporriptei to proteinomeno xwrotajiko sxedio 1, dioti den exei prohghqei kamia diaboyleysh me thn koinwnia alla kai dioti to sxedio perifronei th biwsimh anaptyjh, eynoei th sygkentrwsh ths anaptyjhs sta hdh koresmena kentra, den ryqmizei thn ektos sxedioy domhsh, agnoei tis idiaiterothtes ths Elladas kai idiaitera twn nhsiwn kai apotelei omprela gia to eidiko xwrotajiko gia ton toyrismo to opoio paradidei tis kalyteres perioxes ths xwras se megala kataskeyastika symferonta me o,ti ayto synepagetai. O proedros toy PASOK eipe, oti to sxedio entassetai ston idio ajona politikhs poy akoloyqei h kybernhsh, me ton opoio ejyphretoyntai eidika kai braxyproqesma symferonta, pragmatopoieitai ypotagh se mesazontes, kaqws kai dieyqethseis gia ligoys kai isxyroys. O proedros toy PASOK eipe oti to montelo anaptyjhs poy akoloyqhse ta prohgoymena saranta xronia h xwra htan montelo -me fwteines ejaireseis- apojenwshs toy Ellhna kai epekrine kai pali thn kybernhsh oti tsimentopoiei ta laqh toy parelqontos, enw tonise oti xwrotajiko sxedio den ginetai me aplh apariqmish ergwn kai ypoxrewsewn kai malista me gnwmona ta krithria ths ND, alla me stoxo, orama kai programma. Epishs o proedros toy PASOK tonise oti xwrotajiko sxedio den noeitai xwris na lambanontai ypoch oi klimatikes allages, na lambanontai metra gia thn ektos sxedioy domhsh kai na diasfalizetai h eyryterh synainesh ths koinwnias. O k. Papandreoy eipe oti gia to PASOK h xwrotajia apotelei syneidhth parembash ths politikhs epi ths oikonomias kai tonise oti to xwrotajiko sxedio apotelei eykairia gia thn anaptyjh ths xwras kai th metarryqmish ths. Tonise oti yparxei allos dromos gia thn anaptyjh ths Elladas, kaqws h xwra brisketai se krisimh gewpolitikh qesh poy ths epitrepei na anadeixqei se dynamiko polo me th biwsimh anaptyjh sto proskhnio kai taytoxrona na wfelhqei apo ton eyrwpaiko katamerismo ergasias. O proedros toy PASOK synocise th filosofia toy Kinhmatos gia thn anaptyjh, stis lejeis "prasinh anaptyjh" h opoia qa epitrecei sthn Ellada na taytistei me th lejh poiothta. O proedros toy PASOK proteine toys ejhs deka ajones gia to xwrotajiko sxediasmo ths xwras: a. na lhfqoyn ypoch oi klimatikes allages kai h paragwgh kai katanalwsh energeias kai na ajiologhqoyn oi energeiakes ypodomes se sxesh me to klima. O k. Papandreoy taxqhke yper ths stadiakhs apodesmeyshs ths energeiakhs ejarthshs ths xwras apo ta orykta. b. Anaptyjh twn ananewsimwn phgwn energeias pantoy, me ejairesh tis perioxes opoy apeileitai to fysiko periballon. Epishs taxqhke yper twn isxyrwn forologikwn kinhtrwn gia ependyseis entashs gnwshs poy qa exoyn ws apotelesma metajy allwn thn anaptyjh ananewsimwn phgwn energeias. g. Idiaiterh barythta se ygeia kai paideia me tis ependyseis se ygeia na proteinoyn ena allo protypo zwhs "xwris oryktelaia sto ladi" kai tis ependyseis sthn paideia na basizontai sthn anaptyjh ths gnwshs. d. Eqniko xwrotajiko sxedio poy protassei th xwrikh synoxh kai thn eparkeia twn fysikwn porwn. e. Xwrotajiko sxediasmo poy lambanei idiaitera ypoch toy tis parakties zwnes kai th nhsiwtikh Ellada. st. Prostasia toy astikoy periballontos kai anadeijh twn arxitektonikwn apoqematwn. z. Isobarh tropo dianomhs ths anaptyjiakhs diadikasias se olh th xwra. h. Sygkrathsh toy plhqysmoy sthn perifereia. q. Safeis diadikasies kai xronodiagrammata gia thn oloklhrwsh twn poleodomikwn sxediwn. k. Eidiko sxediasmo ana megales perifereies. O proedros toy PASOK eipe epishs oti h kybernhsh toy PASOK qa oloklhrwsei to Eqniko Kthmatologio kai to Eqniko Dasologio "xwris qema prosfyghs se xartes kai aerofwtografies poy nomimopoioyn th diaxronikh paranomia se baros twn daswn, epanaferontas apo thn pisw porta thn allagh toy arqroy 24, poy prospaqhse sthn prwth ths qhteia h kybernhsh". Telos, o k. Papandreoy, ejefrase thn idiaiterh ikanopoihsh toy gia thn hmerida toy ISTAME, tonizontas pws ayth apotelei apotelesmatikh diaboyleysh gia to xwrotajiko - en prokeimenw - sxediasmo ths xwras, kaqws ekeino poy endiaferei to PASOK einai apo tis kata kairoys diaboyleyseis na prokyptoyn apotelesmata, ta opoia ws kybernhsh na mporei na efarmosei. [02] Paparhga me antiproswpeia AmeAMe th frash "Ftanei pia" jekinhse h gg toy KKE Aleka Paparhga tis dhlwseis ths meta th synanthsh poy eixe me antiproswpeia ths Panellhnias Omospondias Swmateiwn Gonewn & Khdemonwn Atomwn me Anaphria.``Den paei allo, oso afora thn katastash poy epikratei ston tomea ths pronoias, ths koinwnikhs politikhs apenanti sta atoma me eidikes anagkes kai stis oikogeneies toys kai oson afora oles tis ptyxes, thn Ygeia, thn eidikh agwgh, thn epaggelmatikh entajh, thn ejasfalish dia bioy twn atomwn ekeinwn poy exoyn anagkh'' tonise h ka Paparhga kai anakoinwse oti sto nomosxedio ths eidikhs agwghs to KKE qa kataqesei protaseis kai qeseis poy ``ejasfalizoyn ypoxrewtikh ekpaideysh apokleistika dhmosia kai dwrean''. ``Prepei epiteloys na apallagoyn oi oikogeneies apo to braxna toy idiwtikoy tomea h apo to na menoyn ta paidia toys - h megalh pleiochfia- ektos eidikhs agwghs giati den exoyn na plhrwsoyn. Taytoxrona diamorfwnoyme sygxrones qeseis poy aforoyn thn enisxysh ths oikogeneias kai thn plhrh katoxyrwmenh prostasia twn atomwn me eidikes anagkes, ejeidikeymenh bebaiws analoga me tis periptwseis'' katelhje h ka Paparhga. Sto metajy, to KKE me ektenh anakoinwsh toy poy apeyqynetai pros toys panepisthmiakoys poy ``gnwrizoyn oti ta nea metra den exoyn kamia sxesh me tis prosdokies kai anagkes gia dhmosia dwrean kai ychloy epipedoy anwtath ekpaideysh", toys kalei "na orqwsoyn to anasthma toys se ayth thn krisimh sygkyria, opoy h kybernhsh me th sthrijh twn allwn dynamewn toy "eyrwmonodromoy", epitiqetai plhsistia gia na efarmosei nomoys poy qa paradwsoyn olosxerws thn anwtath ekpaideysh sto kefalaio''. To KKE tonizei oti oi panepisthmiakoi ``exoyn xreos na symbaloyn me kaqe tropo, wste na mh nomimopoihqei kai na katadikastei sth laikh syneidhsh ayth h baqia tajikh politikh. Na apokalycoyn sto lao oti pisw apo tis kybernhtikes korones gia ajiologhsh, poiothta, anabaqmish, syndesh me tis anagkes ths paragwghs, krybetai h prwtofanhs ypobaqmish ths panepisthmiakhs ekpaideyshs''. H anakoinwsh shmeiwnei epishs oti ``to KKE kalei toys panepisthmiakoys na staqoyn empodio sthn efarmogh toy nomoy plaisioy kai synolikotera toy antidrastikoy qesmikoy plaisioy gia thn anwtath ekpaideysh. Toys kalei, jekinwntas me th mazikh apoxh toys apo tis ekloges gia anadeijh arxwn dioikhshs, na synexisoyn me thn politikh maxh poy prepei na doqei mazi me toys foithtes stis sygklhtoys kai sta alla syllogika organa toy panepisthmioy gia na apotrapoyn apofaseis ylopoihshs twn metrwn (sygkrothsh tetraetwn epixeirhsiakwn programmatismwn, eswterikwn kanonismwn, epitropwn ajiologhshs klp.). Na palecoyn gia th synolikh katarghsh toy nomoy plaisioy, na antistaqoyn sto neo egxeirhma epibolhs twn idiwtikwn panepisthmiwn mesa apo thn enswmatwsh sto ellhniko dikaio ths eyrwpaikhs odhgias 36/05, th diastaltikh ermhneia toy arqroy 16''. To KKE anaferei akomh oti exei baqia epignwsh oti to kalesma toy ayto den exei apodektes oloys toys panepisthmiakoys, giati opws tonizei ``oxi mono gia logoys politikhs diafwnias, alla propantos giati anamesa toys yparxoyn terasties koinwnikes diafores kai agefyrwta koinwnika kai oikonomika symferonta. Qa htan afeleia na pisteyei kaneis oti oi diasyndedemenoi me monopwliaka sygkrothmata kaqhghtes - stelexh dioikhtikwn symboyliwn idiwtikwn etairiwn kai kratikwn organismwn, oi kaqhghtes - manatzer kai epixeirhmaties poy exoyn hdh egkatasthsei mesa sta idrymata "biomhxanies" paragwghs kainotomias kai emporikhs ekmetalleyshs twn episthmonikwn anakalycewn, gia na ploytizoyn apo th mayrh ergasia twn symbasioyxwn ereynhtwn kai metaptyxiakwn oi polyeqnikes kai apo konta oi endopanepisthmiakoi toys ekproswpoi, oi kaqhghtes poy diaxeirizontai ergolabika ta eyrwpaika programmata h prosdokoyn kerdh apo th genikeysh twn didaktrwn, twn metaptyxiakwn, twn programmatwn dia bioy maqhshs klp. den qa antapokriqoyn sto prosklhthrio ths kybernhshs gia energhtikh yposthrijh toy anagkaioy gia to kefalaio eksygxronismoy twn panepisthmiwn''. [03] Panw apo ta 130 dol.to petrelaioTa 130 dolaria to bareli yperebh to amerikaniko elafro argo, gia prwth fora sthn istoria ths diapragmateyshs toy proqesmiakoy symbolaioy, logw toy syndyasmoy twn fobwn gia thn eparkeia paragwghs petrelaioy makroproqesma kai twn anhsyxiwn gia ta stena periqwria poy afhnoyn ta epipeda twn diaqesimwn emporikwn apoqematwn kaysimwn braxyproqesma.To proqesmiako symbolaio paradoshs Ioylioy toy amerikanikoy elafroy argoy kerdize, to meshmeri, 1,39 dolaria sto bareli, se sxesh me th xqesinh timh "kleisimatos", me thn timh toy na anerxetai sta 130,37 dolaria. Nwritera, enisxyqhke ews kai sta 130,47 dolaria, shmeiwnontas neo istoriko rekor. H timh toy proqesmiakoy symbolaioy paradoshs Ioylioy toy argoy typoy mprent anerxotan, to meshmeri, sta 129,53 dolaria, kerdizontas 1,69 dolaria sto bareli se sxesh me to xqesino "kleisimo", enw, nwritera, anhlqe ews kai sta 129,92 dolaria, se apostash anapnohs apo ta 130 dolaria, shmeiwnontas neo istoriko rekor. Ta ebdomadiaia stoixeia poy qa dhmosiopoihsei entos ths hmeras to ypoyrgeio Energeias twn HPA gia ta amerikanika apoqemata kaysimwn, anamenetai na deijoyn ayjhsh, thn ebdomada poy elhje stis 16 Maioy, twn amerikanikwn diaqesimwn emporikwn apoqematwn argoy petrelaioy kai benzinhs, akomh kai ayjhsh twn apoqematwn proiontwn diylishs. Epikratoyn, wstoso, entones anhsyxies sthn agora oti ta teleytaia endexetai na apodeixqoyn aneparkh. H nea, shmerinh ypoxwrhsh toy dolarioy enanti toy eyrw - to koino nomisma isodynamoyse to meshmeri me 1,5763 dolaria, enw nwritera eixe enisxyqei ews kai sta 1,5773 dolaria - synebale sthn wqhsh twn timwn toy petrelaioy stis dieqneis agores. To eniaio eyrwpaiko nomisma antlhse ofelh apo thn aprosmenh anodo toy deikth toy institoytoy Ifo gia thn empistosynh twn Germanwn epixeirhmatiwn to Maio sto 103,5, apo 102,4 ton Aprilio, me ta stelexh twn epixeirhsewn na emfanizontai pio aisiodoja gia tis trexoyses synqhkes kai, se mikrotero baqmo, gia tis prooptikes to epomeno ejamhno. Sta ych h timh twn makroproqesmwn proqesmiakwn symbolaiwn Sta 140 dolaria sxedon ektinaxqhkan ta makroproqesma proqesmiaka symbolaia paradoshs argoy petrelaioy, enteinontas tis plhqwristikes pieseis sthn pagkosmia oikonomia, kaqws oi foboi gia mh eparkh prosfora ta epomena pente xronia arxizoyn na ephreazoyn tis kinhseis ependytwn stis dieqneis agores petrelaioy. "Oi apoceis gia koryfwsh ths paragwghs prin thn anapofeykth kaqodikh poreia ths - anejarthta apo thn orqothta toys - dieisdyoyn sthn agora kai sthrizoyn se ychla epipeda tis times", dhlwse o Nil Makmaon ths Sanford Bernstein. Sto Xrhmatisthrio Emporeymatwn ths N. Yorkhs, to proqesmiako symbolaio paradoshs Dekembrioy toy 2016, shmeiwse xqes kerdh 9,50 dolariwn sto bareli, me thn timh toy na ektinassetai sta 139,50 dolaria. Mesa sto trihmero poy perase apo thn ektimhsh sthn opoia proebh h Goldman Sachs - h ependytikh trapeza me th megalyterh drasthriopoihsh stis dieqneis agores petrelaioy - gia diamorfwsh ths fetinhs timhs sta 141 dolaria kai sta 148 dolaria toy xronoy kata meson oro, to proqesmiako symbolaio paradoshs Dekembrioy toy 2016 toy amerikanikoy elafroy argoy shmeiwse kerdh 17,08 dolariwn sto bareli h pososto 14%. Palaimaxoi traders sto NYMEX eipan oti den exoyn dei pote tetoia ektinajh ths timhs kai oti oi ependytes ayjanoyn olo kai perissotero tis qeseis toys sth bash ths ektimhshs oti h pagkosmia paragwgh petrelaioy qa aggijei syntoma to shmeio koryfwshs ths, logw gewpolitikwn kai gewlogikwn paragontwn, opws shmeiwnei h efhmerida "Fainansial Taims". Oi ependytes strefoyn to endiaferon toys apo to braxyproqesmo sto makroproqesmo, opoy oi foboi sxetika me thn eparkeia ths prosforas paizoyn megalytero rolo, opws sxoliase h An-Loyiz Xitl ths Wood Mackenzie. Apo ton perasmeno Ianoyario, ta makroproqesma symbolaia mellontikhs ekplhrwshs argoy petrelaioy, opws ayto gia paradosh ton Dekembrio toy 2016, exoyn kerdisei sxedon 60%, enw h timh twn braxyproqesmwn symbolaiwn exei ayjhqei se pososto 35%. Oi petrelaikes polyeqnikes, opws h Exxon Mobil Corp., h Royal Dutch Shell Plc., h BP Plc., h Chevron Corp., h Total SA kai h ConocoPhillips qa dapanhsoyn fetos to poso rekor twn 98,7 dis. dolariwn se ejereynhsh kai paragwgh, poso ypertetraplasio toy posoy poy dapanhsan pro oktaetias. Wstoso, oi posothtes petrelaioy poy qa feroyn se paragwgh apo tis ektos OPEK petrelaioparagwges xwres, antiproswpeyoyn monon to 20% ths ayjhshs ths pagkosmias zhthshs mesa sta epomena tessera xronia. Orismena stelexh energeiakwn epixeirhsewn exoyn proeidopoihsei oti oi gewpolitikoi paragontes poy ephreazoyn thn prosfora, qa exoyn ws apotelesma na mhn einai se qesh h paragwgh na kalycei th zhthsh akomh kai toso nwris oso thn periodo 2012 me 2015. Ayto ton kindyno epeshmane xqes kai o me megalh epirroh stis dieqneis agores petrelaioy ependyths T. Mpoyn Pikens, proeidopoiwntas oti oi times toy petrelaioy mporei na aggijoyn ta 150 dolaria to bareli sta telh toy 2008. "Ogdonta pente ekatomyria barelia petrelaioy thn hmera einai to synolo ths posothtas poy mporei na paragei o kosmos kai h zhthsh einai 87 ekatomyria barelia thn hmera", eipe xqes o Pikens. "Einai toso aplo", prosqese. Oi dhlwseis toy Pikens eixan shmantikh symmetoxh sth xqesinh ektinajh twn timwn se mia periodo kata thn opoia h zhthsh sthn Kina anamenetai na synexisei na ayjanetai enw epibradynetai h ayjhsh ths zhthshs stis HPA. "H timh toy petrelaioy qa parameinei se anodikh troxia mexri th stigmh poy oi kybernhseis poy epidotoyn thn katanalwsh petrelaioy sthn Asia kai th Mesh Anatolh, diapistwsoyn oti h politikh ayth einai oikonomika asymforh", tonise o epikefalhs oikonomologos sth Deutsche Bank gia energeiaka qemata Antam Sieminski. [04] "H allagh erxetai sthn Amerikh"Mparak Ompama kai Xilari Klinton moirasthkan tis nikes stis prokrimatikes ekloges sto Oregkon kai to Kentaki antistoixa, me ton afroamerikano ypochfio na exei apospasei pleon thn apaitoymenh pleiochfia metajy twn eklektorwn poy anadeiknynontai me th laikh chfo, alla kai thn prwhn Prwth Kyria na arneitai na aposyrqei apo thn koyrsa gia to xrisma twn Dhmokratikwn.Opws anamenotan, h Xilari Klinton shmeiwse sarwtikh nikh sto Kentaki me diafora 30 posostiaiwn monadwn, ejasfalizontas to 65% twn chfwn kai 37 eklektores enanti 30% kai 14 eklektorwn toy Ompama. Antiqeta, sto Oregkon o Ompama apespase to 58% twn chfwn kai 21 eklektores enanti 42% kai 14 eklektorwn ths Xilari. O Ompama milwntas stoys opadoys toy sthn Aioba, opoy epestrece gia na tonisei thn shmasia ths prwths toy nikhs sthn ekstrateia, tonise oti "exoyme thn pleiochfia twn eklektorwn poy anadeiknyontai apo ton Amerikaniko lao" kai eyxaristhse toys chfoforoys twn Dhmokratikwn sth xwra dioti ton esteilan poly konta sto orio gia thn katakthsh toy xrismatos. "Se ayth th megalh politeia kaname ta prwta bhmata enos apisteytoy tajidioy gia na allajoyme thn Amerikh" tonise. O afroamerikanos ypochfios estrece gia allh mia fora ta belh toy kata toy repoymplikanoy ypochfioy Tzon MakKehn legontas oti h maxh toy Noembrioy qa ginei anamesa se "mia apo ta idia enantion ths allaghs", pws prokeitai gia mia maxh "anamesa sto mellon kai to parelqon" ths Amerikhs. Me treis politeies na apomenoyn pleon -Poyerto Riko, Montana kai Notia Ntakota- o Mparak Ompama exei ejasfalisei mexri twra 1953 eklektores enanti 1770 ths Xilari, poy elpizei mono ston kommatiko mhxanismo toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos gia na ejasfalisei to xrisma. Synolika apomenoyn akomh na kriqoyn 86 eklektores kai peripoy 200 yperklektores . O ekproswpos toy Ompama, Nteibint Ajelront, tonise oti h ejasfalish ths pleiochfias twn eklektorwn poy exoyn anadeixtei me th laikh chfo apotelei "shmantiko akrogwniaio liqo, alla oxi kai to telos ths koyrsas", kaqws oydeis ek twn dyo ypochfiwn anamenetai na sygkentrwsei ton magiko ariqmo twn 2026 eklektorwn gia na kerdisei kai typika to xrisma prin to synedrio toy Ntenber ton Aygoysto. Apo thn pleyra ths, h Xilari Klinton katesthse safes oti den prokeitai na apoxwrhsei apo thn koyrsa. "Qa synexisw thn ekstrateia mas mexri thn katakthsh toy xrismatos", tonise h Xilari milwntas se opadoys ths sto Kentaki. "Prepei na epilegei enas ypochfios poy qa mporei na nikhsei stis ekloges toy Noembrioy kai einai kalytera proetoimasmenos gia na antimetwpisei tis terasties proklhseis se aytoys toys dyskoloys kairoys" tonise h Xilari, rixnontas to "mpalaki" sto kommatiko katesthmeno twn Dhmokratikwn. "Oyte o geroysiasths Ompama, oyte kai egw qa exoyme ftasei ston magiko ariqmo mexri na teleiwsoyn oi prokrimatikes stis 3 Ioynioy. Ara enapokeitai sto komma mas na kanei th dyskolh epilogh", prosqese. Prohgeitai toy Makein o Ompama O ypochfios toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos Mparak Ompama prohgeitai me 8 ekatostiaies monades, se eqniko epipedo, toy ypochfioy toy Repoymplikanikoy Kommatos Tzon Makein kaqws oi dyo antipaloi enteinoyn ton proeklogiko toys agwna enocei twn proedrikwn eklogwn toy Noembrioy, anaferetai se dhmoskophsh ths etaireias Zogby gia logariasmo toy praktoreioy Roiter, poy doqhke shmera sthn dhmosiothta. O Ompama, o opoios ton perasmeno mhna htan sthqos me sthqos me ton Makein stis dhmoskophseis, to Maio anebhke sto 48% enanti 40% toy geroysiasth ths Arizonas. Apo thn idia dhmoskophsh prokyptei epishs oti o Ompama dieyryne thn diafora toy apo thn antipalo toy gia to proedriko xrisma toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, thn Xilari Klinton, stis 26 ekatostiaies monades, diplasiazontas to pleonekthma toy apo ta mesa Aprilioy kaqws oi Dhmokratikoi arxisan na synaspizontai gyrw toy enocei ths eklogikhs maxhs toy me ton Makein. H dhmoskophsh egine apo thn Pempth mexri thn Kyriakh kata thn diarkeia mias periodoy kata thn opoia o Ompama dexqhke epiqesh apo ton proedro Tzortz Mpoys kai ton Makein gia thn yposxesh toy na synomilhsei me jenoys hgetes, exqrika diakeimenoys enanti twn HPA, xwris oroys. [05] Anabiwnoyn ta "Anastenaria"Anhmera ths giorths twn Agiwn Kwnstantinoy kai Elenhs anabiwnei ena paradosiako eqimo ta ``Anastenaria''. Kyrio xarakthristiko toy eqimoy einai h ektelesh pyrobasias, dhladh badismatos me gymna podia panw se ena strwma pyraktwmenwn karboynwn. H teletoyrgia twn Anastenariwn arxise to apogeyma ths 20hs Maioy sto kontaki, se ena xwro opoy fylassontai oi eikones twn Agiwn Kwnstantinoy kai Elenhs, oi opoies apoteloyn ta polytimotera keimhlia gia toys Anastenarhdes. Tis onomazoyn ``Xares'' kai ``Pappoydes'' kai tis exoyn se yfasmatinh qhkh, apo opoy kremontai koydoynakia kai polla afierwmata.Sto konaki fylassontai kai ta ``amaneteia'', manthlia poy qewroyntai iera, polytima kai ayta progonika keimhlia. Sto idio xwro fylassontai kai ta anastenarika organa, h lyra kai to ntaoyli shmera, paliotera h gkainta. To apogeyma ths 20hs Maioy, jekinhsan na sygkentrwnontai sto konaki antres kai gynaikes Anastenarhdes, opoy teleitai h agrypnia kai genika h proetoimasia twn Mystwn gia oistroplhjia. H teleth twn anastenarhdwn exei poly endiaferoyses ieroprajies kai mystagwgies opws h teletoyrgikh zwoqysia, enqeh ekstash, pyrobasia. To prwi ths 21hs Maioy meta th Qeia Leitoyrgia, oi Anastenarhdes meteferan ta Anastenarika kwdwnofora eikonismata kai ta ebalan sto Agiasma. Kata toys Anastenarhdes oi ``xares'' toys dinoyn thn ikanothta na perpatane panw sta karboyna. To apogeyma ginetai h prwth megalh pyrobasia. H Ierh pyra anabetai apo ton anwtato ierarxh toys ton Arxianastenarh poy katexei to pronomio toy leitoyrghmatos aytoy apo progonikh klhronomia. Otan katakaqisoyn oi floges kai sxhmatistei paxia anqrakia, tote katafqanoyn oi Anastenarhdes me pomph kai arxizoyn kykliko xoro gyro apo thn Ierh anqrakia, enw h moysikh synexws dynamwnei kai ginetai pio grhgorh. Oi Anastenarhdes ycwnoyn dehtika ta xeria toys pros tis Xares, kaqidroi kai katwxroi. H prosdokia na toys ``piasei o Agios'' kyrieyei tis cyxes toys. Kyriarxoyn stenagmoi kai epifwnhmata. Oi eklektoi arxizoyn to xoro kratwntas eikones kai amaneteia. O xoros statikos, monotonos kai parallhla sygklonistikos diarkei mexri ta mesanyxta. To onoma anastenaria parqhke apo to anastenari, to eikonisma poy kratoyn s' olh th diarkeia ths giorths sta xeria toys kai poy qewreitai o anwtatos arxhgos twn anastenarhdwn. Arketoi melethtes diapistwnoyn oti oi xoroi twn anastenarhdwn diathroyn stoixeia apo toys Dionysiakoys orgiastikoys xoroys ths arxaiothtas kai qewroyn oti h proeleysh toy eqimoy brisketai stis Dionysiakes teletes. Allwste, o topos poy anaptyxqhke h Dionysiakh latreia kai to eqimo einai koinos. Ta ``Anastenaria'' epixwriazan paliotera sth BA Qrakh me kentro ths eqimikhs ekdhlwshs to Kwtsi, to megalytero xwrio ths perifereias, kai to xwrio Mprontibo. Meta thn antallagh twn plhqysmwn metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias to 1923,oi katoikoi ths perioxhs ayths ths Qrakhs egkatastaqhkan se diafores perioxes toy elladikoy xwroy kai kyriws sth Makedonia, opoy mazi me ta alla eqima toys meteferan kai ta Anastenaria. Oi Anastenarhdes, foboymenoi tis antidraseis twn newn synoikwn toys, mexri to 1943, den edinan dhmosiothta sto eqimo, to opoio anabiwse gia prwth fora dhmosiws to 1943. Shmera anabiwnei ston Lagkada Qessalonikhs, sthn Agia Elenh kai sthn Kerkinh Serrwn, sth Meliki Hmaqias kai sth Mayroleykh ths Dramas. O ariqmos twn anastenarhdwn den jeperna toys 60, kai symfwna me martyries twn idiwn, h myhsh sthn teletoyrgia einai polyshmanth alla kai aysthrh. Opws epishmainoyn, sta anastenaria paizei shmantiko rolo h iash ths cyxhs, kaqws epishs kai o sebasmos poy apodidei o kaqe Anastenarhs. Sta pelmata toys den parathreitai kanena egkayma, fainomeno poy den epidexetai episthmonikh ejhghsh. To akraio fainomeno proaiwnio kai oikoymeniko, paramenei, anejhghto, alhqino mysthrio. Oi ekdhlwseis jekinane thn paramonh ths 21hs Maioy kai teleiwnoyn to brady ths 23hs. Fetos stis ekdhlwseis toy eqimoy sthn Agia Elenh Serrwn filojeneitai gia prwth fora kai o politistikos syllogos toy xwrioy Mprontibo ths Boylgarias. Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |
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