[01] To xwrio twn tsigganwn

``Einai enas omorfos galanos o gampros?.'' leei me kamari h mhtera ths Paraskeyhs kai mas deixnei mia fwtografia opoy ena amoystako janqo agori, me ta shmadia ths efhbikhs akmhs akomh sto proswpo, xamogelaei amhxana. O aylogyros toy spitioy ths nyfhs einai stolismenos me roz kai leyko toyli, stolidia- shmadia toy xarmosynoy gia thn oikogeneia gegonotos?.

Ayth einai mono mia skhnh apo ton oikismo tsigganwn ``Agia Sofia'' liga xiliometra ejw apo thn Qessalonikh. Ston xwro enos prwhn stratopedoy, toy Gkonoy, panw apo 200 oikogeneies stoibajane ta oneira kai thn zwh toys se lyomena spitia poy toys paraxwrhse to 2000 h politeia kai ftiajane ton diko toys, tsigganiko kosmo. Ena xwrio sthn oysia, me mia erhmh apo paidia paidikh xara -ta tsigganakia protimoyn to paixnidi ston dromo, mesa stis laspes- ena ktirio opoy stegazontai diafores mh kybernhtikes organwseis kai ylopoioyn programmata yposthrijhs twn tsigganwn kai enan paidiko staqmo. O oikismos, opws leei sto APE-MPE o Panagiwths Sampanhs, apo to symboylio diaxeirishs toy ``Agia Sofia'', einai xwrismenos ston panw kai ton katw maxala me nohth diaxwristikh grammh thn paidikh xara. Alles oikogeneies katoikoyn ston panw maxala kai alles ston katw enw se kaqe oikodomiko tetragwno katoikoyn mazi 2-3 sogia ``Emeis edw, ston panw maxala, exoyme problhma me to nero poy den exei piesh alla ston katw maxala h piesh einai kanonikh'' leei o Panagiwths kai afhnei yponooymena gia mia adieykrinisth diamaxh ``borra- notoy''.

Omws o ``panw'' kai o ``katw'' maxalas paroysiazoyn thn idia, panomoiotyph eikona. Pantoy yparxoyn paragkes kataskeyasmenes me elenit kai plastiko opws kai lyomena me epektaseis, megalo khpo kai dyo polytelh aytokinhta sthn perifragmenh aylh. H apotypwsh ths koinwnias dhladh alla epeidh o synoikismos apotelei mikrografia ths, oi diafores ginontai perissotero emfaneis. Yparxoyn oikogeneies me mikra paidia poy kanena melos toys den doyleyei kai zoyn apo ta penixra kratika epidomata katw apo aqlies synqhkes kai yparxoyn alles poy kyriws xarh sto emporio, eyhmeroyn kai diaqetoyn malista kai deytero lyomeno spiti se alles perioxes!

Mia tsiggana poy mas blepei na peridiabainoyme ton synoikismo, mas fwnazei na mpoyme sto spiti ths kratwntas to mwro ths sthn agkalia. H eisodos toy spitioy odhgei se ena megalo, adeio apo epipla dwmatio me enan nipthra koyzinas sthn akrh kai ntoylapia me tzamia ap'opoy gyalizoyn entypwsiaka pothria kai piata. Mono h thleorash exei to diko ths epiplo, ena trapezaki stolismeno me semen metajwto. Se ena allo dwmatiaki, einai strimwgmena ta royxa kai ta klinoskepasmata kai ekei koimoyntai synhqws ta paidia. Sto mpanio mia ypotypwdhs ntoyziera kai enas nipthras enw oi toixoi toy lyomenoy einai stolismenoi me fwtografies syggenwn apo gamoys, baftisia, xares? Ta perissotera spitia toy synoikismoy einai ftiagmena m'ayton ton tropo kai moiazoyn hmitelh etsi opws einai xwris epipla. Mono plastikes karekles kyriarxoyn kai aytes gia na kaqontai ejw, sthn aylh. Malista to kalokairi, me tis megales zestes, koimoyntai mesa se skhnes poy einai sthmenes stis ayles toys.

H nearh tsiggana me to skammeno proswpo- molis 32 xronwn- paraponietai gia thn mhdaminh piesh neroy. ``Shkwnomaste meta tis 2 ta jhmerwmata opote h piesh einai ligo kalyterh, gia na plynoyme ta royxa kai na kanoyme mpanio'' dhlwnei. Sto diplano lyomeno, mia tsiggana me gymna podia pataei me mania mesa se mia goyrna me mpoygadonero ta royxa ths. Dipla ths, se ena makry sxoini, exei sthqei enas xaroymenos xoros me ta aplwmena polyxrwma foystania ths, tis makries foystes, ta pantelonakia twn paidiwn kai ta mako mployzakia toy antra ths. Ta paidia ths synagwnizontai to ena to allo stis fwnes, pairnoyn aytareskes pozes ston fako kai diamartyrontai gia ta pontikia kai tis katsarides poy opws lene, gemizoyn ta spitia toys.

Ligo pio pera, se mia aylh, ena periergo qeama kentrizei thn periergeia. Enas tsigganos exei perasei se mia megalh soybla kai chnei sta karboyna kapoia zwakia, aprosdiorisths apo makria, taytothtas. Plhsiazoyme kai mas lynei xamogelwntas thn aporia: ``Skantzoxoiroi einai, ginontai wraiotatos mezes'' apantaei kai mas proskalei gia geyma gelwntas trantaxta pleon, pisw apo thn plath mas, thn wra poy apomakrynomaste biastika!

Ena oikodomiko tetragwno pio katw stamatame mprosta se ena aytosxedio cilikatzidiko. Ftiagmeno me sanides kai kalymmeno me plastiko, to magazaki diaxeirizetai mia 45xronh tsiggana poy stis foystes ths mpleketai synexeia to eggoni ths. ``Tsigara, mastixes, ryzia, makaronia, na, tetoia poylame'' ciqyrizei biastika kai xwnetai sto spitaki ths na mas kerasei mia portokalada. Erxetai se ligo kratwntas enan disko me pothria poy fainetai pws einai gia tis ``eidikes'' peristaseis - kolonata me mia xrysh gyra. Oi perissoteroi antres toy synoikismoy leipoyn se doyleies. Allos gyrnaei toys dromoys ths Qessalonikhs me to dialymeno DATSUN toy mazeyontas paliosidera poy qa ta poylhsei se mantres gia anakyklwsh, allos caxnei sta skoypidia gia antikeimena poy qa endiaferoyn toys palaiopwlhdes toy Mpit Pazar kai ths odoy Tositsa, allos dialalei se laikes agores ta laxanika toy, tis koybertes, ta xalia.

Einai wstoso kapoies anerges tsigganes poy den exoyn kapoion syntrofo na ths sthrizei oikonomika. Polles einai agames mhteres, kapoies tis egkateleican oi syzygoi toys kai merikes perimenoyn ton antra toys na ektisei thn poinh toy stis fylakes. Oi gynaikes aytes zoyn kyriws apo diafora epidomata kai yposthrizontai apo mh kybernhtikes organwseis. Allwste polla einai ta zeygaria tsigganwn poy den pantreyontai me qrhskeytiko gamo kai menoyn oloi mazi san oikogeneia mazi me ta paidia toys. ``Enwnontai'' anhlikoi akomh symfwna me ta eqima ths fylhs toys kai meta apo xronia, kapoioi ap'aytoys kanoyn qrhskeytiko gamo kai baftizoyn ta paidia toys.

O erwtas einai kyriws h aitia gia thn enwsh dyo tsigganwn kai spaniws to? synoikesio. Ta belh toy mikroy qeoy toys shmadeyoyn apo mikrh hlikia kai den einai ligoi oi tolmhroi poy ``kleboyn'' ta koritsia poy agapoyn. Ejafanizontai kai epistrefoyn liges meres meta deixnontas sthn oikogeneia toy koritsioy to matwmeno sentoni, shmadi ths aqwothtas poy xaqhke gia panta. Tote oi goneis toy koritsioy, anisxyroi sto jypnhma ths sarkas, ypoxwroyn kai pantreyoyn to paidi toys.

Me dyskolia, logw ths anorqografias, diabazoyme se enan toixo grammeno me kokkinh mpogia, to mhnyma toy erwtoxtyphmenoy tsigganoy ``O DIMITRIS POY SAGAPAI PARASKEBI''. Oi tsigganoi telika agapoyn kai zoyn mono me paqos. Den exoyn diamerisma, epipla, monimh katoikia, protimoyn na desmeyontai me ligoteres symbaseis poy diepoyn emas poy mas apokaloyn ``mpalamo''. Ypakoyoyn tyfla stoys nomoys ths fylhs toys kai arnoyntai na akoloyqhsoyn thn roh ths sygxronhs epoxhs. Distazoyn akomh na steiloyn ta paidia toys sto sxoleio kai etsi se syntriptikh pleiochfia, einai analfabhtoi Agyrista kefalia, adiaforoyn gia thn texnologikh ejelijh kai stylwnoyn peismatika ta podia se mia prospaqeia na diafylajoyn thn monadikothta toys me osa problhmata synepagontai?.

[02] Nees sygkroyseis sto Libano

Oi sygkroyseis, me olmobola kai pyrobola opla, jekinhsan ligo meta tis 3 ta jhmerwmata, topikh wra, stis synoikies Mpamp al-Tempanex kai Tzampal Mosxen, sta boreia ths polhs.

Thn Deytera enas anqrwpos skotwqhke kai alloi tesseris traymatisthkan sto boreio Libano omws pros to brady h hremia eixe epanelqei sthn perioxh kai o stratos eqese ek neoy ypo ton elegxo toy ton tomea ayto.

Sto metajy, o Amerikanos proedros proeidopoihse xqes to Iran kai th Syria oti h dieqnhs koinothta den epitrecei na perielqei o Libanos ek neoy ypo jenh kyriarxia.

O Tzortz Mpoys tonise oti qa exei diaboyleyseis me symmaxoys toy sth Mesh Anatolh kata thn prosexh episkech toy sthn perioxh anazhtwntas tropoys gia thn enisxysh ths kyriarxias toy Libanoy.

"Einai shmantiko na bohqhsei h dieqnhs koinothta to lao toy Libanoy aythn thn wra poy exei anagkh", dhlwse o Mpoys, o opoios sto plaisio ths periodeias poy arxizei ayrio, Tetarth ,sth Mesh Anatolh qa episkefqei to Israhl, th Saoydikh Arabia kai thn Aigypto.

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