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Wednesday, 14 August 2024
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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 07-12-17Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>PERIEXOMENA[01] ``Oi ergazomenoi na proxwrhsoyn maxhtika''Sxoliazontas thn paraithsh toy k. Maggina apo to ypoyrgeio Apasxolhshs h GG ths KE toy KKE Aleka Paparhga dhlwse oti "mporei na yparxei kai paraskhnio poy den to jerw, ayto omws poy mporw na pw einai: Dynata, maxhtika, anypoxwrhta oi ergatoypallhloi, oi aytoapasxoloymenoi kai oi agrotes, prepei na proxwrhsoyn ajiopoiwntas tis opoies dyskolies exei h kybernhsh. Prepei na axrhsteysoyme th bomba poy etoimazetai na ejapolysei h kybernhsh, kai me thn ka Petralia ypoyrgo, kai poy afora ta zwtika asfalistika dikaiwmata twn ergazomenwn".H Genikh Grammateas toy KKE prosqese oti "h megalh eyqynh poy phre panw toy o k. Magginas na metatrecei ena anacykthrio se spiti, efb oson fainetai oti ola ta pragmata einai etsi, ebgale sthn epifaneia tis aities poy h Attikh exei ginei ayto to teras poy exei ginei". Dhladh, shmeiwse, yparxoyn nomoi, apagoreyontai ta panta, alla h allagh xrhsh ghs me oroys agorapwlhsias kai kerdoskopias einai eleyqerh. "Na giati ftasame edw poy ftasame". H k. Paparhga prosqese oti h oysia einai pws h gh agorazetai kai poylietai. "Otan h gh agorazetai kai poylietai qa yparxei kai h nomimopoihmenh agorapwlhsia kai h paranomh. Poly perissotero edw pia parembainoyn kai alloi paragontes, giati apb o,ti legetai einai h eyryterh perioxh kakopoihmenh kai h perioxh ayth anhkei sth zwnh prostasias toy Ymhttoy". Se mia zwnh prostasias toy Ymhttoy, eipe, den mporei na yparxoyn 500 anacykthria. "Posa anacykthria qa exei mia perioxh; Kai ayto to lew giati etsi qa katanthsei kai to Ellhniko poy o k. Soyflias yposxetai oti den qa einai etsi, kai oles oi aktes ths Attikhs". Katalhgontas, h k. Paparhga dhlwse oti "anti na syzhtame to fainomeno Maggina, poy bebaiws exei eyqynes, den sygxwreitai tipota, prepei na paremboyme oso ginetai pio grhgora dioti h Attikh qa ginei, to lew kyriolektika, kranioy topos. Mono orismenes perioxes qa einai mesa se peykofyta kai se prostateymena dash, gia toys katoikoys ychloy eisodhmatos. Ejw omws apb aytes tis perioxes qa einai dramatikh h katastash". [02] Pagkosmia Hmera gia ton MetanasthSe 1.070.000 ektimwntai oi metanastes sthn Ellada to 2007, symfwna me ereyna ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs. Sta 2.049.000 eikazetai oti qa fqasoyn to 2030 kai se 2.750.000 qa anerxontai oi metanastes "prwths" kai "deyterhs genias" to 2050 sth xwra mas, symfwna me th meleth ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs gia to "Dhmografiko Mellon ths Eyrwphs".Pagkosmia Hmera gia ton Metanasth ayrio, kai h Ellada fainetai oti exei eiselqei gia ta kala ston katalogo twn "polypolitismikwn" koinwniwn. O proedros toy Institoytoy Metanasteytikhs Politikhs (IMEPO) Alejandros Zabos mila apokleistika sto APE-MPE kai sth Maria Delhqanash, gia tis proklhseis poy antimetwpizoyme. Erwthsh:Poies einai oi proklhseis poy qa antimetwpisei h Ellada ta epomena xronia se o,ti afora th metanasteysh; Apanthsh: Oi proklhseis poy qa antimetwpisei h Ellada ta epomena xronia einai h diathrhsh ths anaptyjhs se syndyasmo me thn ejasfalish ths koinwnikhs eirhnhs. Eimaste mia xwra poy antimetwpizei sobaro dhmografiko problhma. Gia na diathrhqei ta epomena xronia h shmerinh oikonomikh eymareia, qa prepei na exoyme toylaxiston 2,1 gennhseis ana zeygari. Omws o ariqmos twn gennhsewn anerxetai se 1,3-1,4 paidia ana zeygari. Ayto shmainei oti prepei na mpoyn alla atoma sth xwra. Milame dhladh gia eisroh metanastwn, alla oxi gia asydoth eisodo metanastwn. Ean o ariqmos toys einai megalyteros apo ayton poy mporei h ellhnikh koinwnia na afomoiwsei kai na entajei, qa dhmioyrghqei koinwnikh anastatwsh. Erwthsh:Mhpws prepei na efarmosqoyn pio "filikes" nomoqetikes allages gia na yparjei to aparaithto nomimo ergatiko dynamiko; Apanthsh: O Epitropos Franko Fratini prowqei hdh thn efarmogh ths "mple kartas" gia toys metanastes poy briskontai nomima sthn Eyrwph. Prokeitai oysiastika gia dieyrynsh ths Odhgias "Mpolkestain", h opoia leei oti polites ths EE mporoyn na metakinoyntai se alla krath diathrwntas ta ergasiaka toys dikaiwmata (asfalistika k.lp.) sth xwra apo thn opoia proerxontai kai ameibomenoi me toys misqoys ths xwras sthn opoia phgainoyn. Epishmainw to deytero, dioti synista th shmantikoterh allagh sthn arxikh odhgia. Erwthsh: Ti qa ginei me toys paranoma ergazomenoys; Apanthsh: H Eyrwph den qelei th mh nomimh eisodo metanastwn. Gi' ayto prowqei diadikasies periorismoy ths paranomhs metanasteyshs, synaptei diakratikes symfwnies me tis xwres proeleyshs gia epanaprowqhsh metanastwn, epidotei ekpaideytika programmata kai programmata oikonomikhs anaptyjhs se xwres proeleyshs metanastwn, dhmioyrgei nomimes odoys metanasteyshs opws h kyklikh, h epoxikh metanasteysh. Erwthsh: Poies prospaqeies exoyn ginei sthn Ellada pros thn kateyqynsh ths koinwnikhs enswmatwshs; Apanthsh: H koinwnikh enswmatwsh einai to megalo stoixhma ths Eyrwphs. Polles diaforetikes politikes kai programmata exoyn anaptyxqei, tis perissoteres fores xwris megalh epityxia. Sthn Ellada exoyme dhmioyrghsei thn Eqnikh Epitroph gia thn Koinwnikh Entajh twn Metanastwn sthn opoia symmetexoyn ola ta kommata kai oi koinwnikoi etairoi. Qa symmetasxoyn kai oi metanastes otan dhmioyrghsoyn antiproswpeytiko diktyo organwsewn. Hdh mpainei se leitoyrgia to Oloklhrwmeno Programma gia thn Koinwnikh Entajh twn Metanastwn "Estia" sto opoio qa ependyqoyn peripoy 20 ekat. eyrw, apo ta opoia ta 16 ekat. proerxontai apo thn EE kai ta 4 ekat. apo idioys poroys. Sto plaisio toy "Estia" qa ekpaideytoyn dhmosioi ypallhloi sth diaxeirish metanastwn kai qa dhmioyrghqoyn domes me proswpiko poy gnwrizei th glwssa twn metanastwn h stis opoies qa apasxolhqoyn metanastes. Kati san toys diapolitismikoys mesolabhtes. Kai epeidh prokeitai kyriws gia eyrwpaika programmata den qa yparjoyn problhmata sthn proslhch metanastwn, dioti qa ergasqoyn me symbaseis ergoy. Erwthsh:Kai ti qa ginei otan teleiwsei h eyrwpaikh xrhmatodothsh; Apanthsh: To programma diarkei apo to 2008 ews to 2013. Ara milame gia makry xroniko orizonta. Epipleon exoyn problefqei draseis gia thn koinwnikh entajh twn metanastwn kai apo to D' KPS. Mexri tote h Ellada kai h EE qa exoyn klhqei na prosarmosqoyn se nea dedomena. Erwthsh:Ti qewreite epityxhmeno sthn yparxoysa metanasteytikh politikh; Apanthsh:Ekeino poy qa mporoysa na xarakthrisw ws epityxia ths kybernhshs einai oti katorqwse na strecei to dialogo gia th metanasteysh apo thn parabatikothta twn metanastwn kai to fobo gi' aytoys -stereotypa poy eixan enisxyqei kai apo ta MME- se pio oysiastika qemata, opws h symbolh toys sthn anaptyjh ths xwras kai h koinwnikh synyparjh. Ayto fainetai jekaqara stis dhmoskophseis, opoy enw mexri to 2004-2005 ena 14% twn erwthqentwn qewroyse sobaro problhma toys metanastes, to pososto exei meiwqei sto 4%. Erwthsh:Ti nomizete oti prepei na allajei; Apanthsh:To prwto einai na mporesoyme na dhmioyrghsoyme eparkes diktyo plhroforhshs twn metanastwn. Exoyn jekinhsei apo to kratos maqhmata gia thn pistopoihsh ths gnwshs ths ellhnikhs glwssas, prokeimenoy na apokthsoyn oi metanastes thn idiothta toy epi makron diamenontos, alla fainetai oti h plhroforia den exei fqasei sth megalh maza twn metanastwn. To deytero einai oti meletame sto IMEPO se synergasia me thn Portogalia, thn Ispania kai thn Italia, th dhmioyrgia toy legomenoy "one shop stop". Prokeitai gia ena diktyo antistoixo toy KEP, poy ejyphretei toys hmedapoys alla me eyryteres armodiothtes, opoy oi metanastes qa mporoyn na diekperaiwnoyn oles tis ypoqeseis toys me th dhmosia dioikhsh. Jerete h nomoqesia einai shmantikh. Alla "skontaftei" sth leitoyrgia twn dhmosiwn yphresiwn. Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |
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