[01] Synergasia toy prwqypoyrgoy me ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Amynas

Meta th synanthsh, poy eixe diarkeia dyo kai pleon wrwn, o ypoyrgos Amynas dhlwse oti syzhthse me ton prwqypoyrgo qemata ths armodiothtas toy.

Ypo thn proedria toy prwqypoyrgoy Kwsta Karamanlh synedriase xqes h Kybernhtikh Epitroph, sto Megaro Majimoy, kai syzhthse qemata ejwterikhs politikhs kai toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn.

H ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Ntora Mpakogiannh meta th synedriash dhlwse pws enhmerwse leptomerws gia thn poreia ths eyrwpaikhs Metarryqmistikhs Synqhkhs, shmeiwnontas oti einai ena qema poy "bainei pros aision telos".

H k. Mpakogiannh ektimhse oti h Synodos Koryfhs qa epikyrwsei to apotelesma olwn aytwn twn polymhnwn diergasiwn kai h Eyrwph qa mporesei na gyrisei selida me th nea Metarryqmistikh Synqhkh se isxy. "Eyelpistoyme ayto na ginei prin apo to telos toy etoys, wste to 2008 na einai o xronos epikyrwshs ths neas eyrwpaikhs Metarryqmistikhs Synqhkhs kai arxhs ayths ths kainoyrgias selidas, h opoia oysiastika qa oloklhrwqei me tis eyrwekloges to 2009", eipe h k. Mpakogiannh.

Epishs, tonise, oti enhmerwse thn Kybernhtikh Epitroph gia th syzhthsh poy eixe me ton k. Solana gia to zhthma ths PGDM kai shmeiwse oti "apo kei kai pera gia to Skopiano oi qeseis einai gnwstes kai den exoyme kamia ejelijh".

Apantwntas se erwthsh ean o xeirismos toy zhthmatos aytoy apotelei koryfaia stigmh gia thn politikh ths stadiodromia, h k. Mpakogiannh anefere oti "o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn diaxeirizetai ola ta qemata poy prepei na diaxeiristei", enw se erwthsh ti shmainei gia thn Ntora Mpakogiannh na xeiristei to zhthma ayto: "Tipota parapanw kai tipota ligotero apo to na kanei th doyleia ths".

H ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn anefere oti den syzhthqhke sthn Kybernhtikh Epitroph endexomeno sygklhshs toy Symboylioy twn Politikwn Arxhgwn kai ypogrammise: "H ellhnikh pleyra exei katasthsei safes oti ayto to opoio epiqymei einai na breqei mia koina apodekth onomasia, mia amoibaia apodekth onomasia, h opoia qa mporesei na epitrecei stis dyo xwres na baloyn tis sxeseis toys se enan kainoyrgio dromo kai se mia kalyterh periodo".

Epishs, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn anefere oti syzhthqhkan to zhthma toy Kosoboy, kaqws kai qemata eyryteroy endiaferontos gia thn perioxh, alla kai seira qematwn poy apasxoloyn thn ellhnikh ejwterikh politikh kai ta opoia apaitoyn, opws eipe, enan poly steno kai kalo syntonismo oloklhrhs ths kybernhshs pros yposthrijh toys.

Telos, h k. Mpakogiannh shmeiwse oti edw kai kairo eixe pei oti ta qemata ejwterikhs politikhs qa mas apasxolhsoyn me idiaiterh entash, kaqws gyrw mas yparxoyn diafora gegonota ta opoia "trexoyn", apo thn krish sth Mesh Anatolh mexri th staqerothta sta Balkania.

O ypoyrgos Epikrateias kai kybernhtikos ekproswpos Qeodwros Roysopoylos, sthn enhmerwsh twn politikwn syntaktwn, se erwthsh an exei allajei kati se o,ti afora to endexomeno na ginei symboylio politikwn arxhgwn, apanthse pws den exei allajei kati, enw gia to an qa yparjei enhmerwsh twn politikwn arxhgwn apo ton prwqypoyrgo kai thn ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn eipe pws einai aytonohto oti toso o k. Karamanlhs oso kai h ka Mpakogiannh einai sth diaqesh twn politikwn arxhgwn, efoson kapoios zhthsei na enhmerwqei.

``Opoiosdhpote proedros kommatos zhthsei apo thn ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn enhmerwsh qa thn exei amesws'', tonise, enw se erwthsh gia to poia qa einai h epomenh kinhsh ths kybernhshs gia thn ejeyresh amoibaia apodekths lyshs sto qema ths onomasias ths PGDM shmeiwse pws qa meinei stis dhlwseis ths kas Mpakogiannh.

``Oi qeseis mas exoyn dhmosiopoihqei, einai gnwstes. Den exoyme na prosqesoyme kati kainoyrgio twra'', ypogrammise kai prosqese oti h ellhnikh pleyra sebetai apolytws th diadikasia poy ginetai sto plaisio toy OHE.

Egkainia ths ekqeshs ``O Gkreko kai to ergasthrio toy''

Thn ekqesh me titlo ``O Gkreko kai to ergasthrio toy'', egkainiasan sto Moyseio Kykladikhs Texnhs o prwqypoyrgos k. Kwstas Karamanlhs kai h basilissa Sofia ths Ispanias.

Sthn teleth egkainiwn ths ekqeshs, poy telei ypo thn aigida toy proedroy ths Dhmokratias k. Karoloy Papoylia kai diorganwqhke me th symprajh ths Ispanikhs Presbeias sthn Ellada, breqhkan o proedros ths Boylhs, k. D. Sioyfas, h prwhn proedros, k. Anna Caroyda Mpenakh, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, k. Nt. Mpakogiannh, o epitimos proedros ths N.D, k. K. Mhtsotakhs kai plhqos allwn proswpikothtwn ths politikhs, toy politismoy kai ths diplwmatias kai twn dyo xwrwn.

``O politismos einai h gefyra poy syndeei toys anqrwpoys sto xwro kai sto xrono se mia koinh poreia. Einai to isxyrotero ergaleio poy diaqetoyme sto diarkh agwna gia thn telikh kai oristikh antikatastash ths sygkroyshs apo th synergasia, ths misallodojias apo thn allhleggyh, ths kaxypocias apo thn amoibaia empistosynh metajy twn anqrwpwn kai twn eqnwn'', tonise ston xairetismo toy o K. Karamanlhs.

``O Dominikos Qeotokopoylos yphrje enas megalos gefyropoios. To ergo toy, sxedon tetrakosia xronia meta to qanato toy, einai shmeio anaforas gia thn pagkosmia texnh kai synexizei akomh kai shmera na empneei neoys dromoys dhmioyrgias kai ekfrashs. Einai omws epishs enas akomh, isxyros desmos istorias kai politismoy gia toys laoys ths Ispanias kai ths Elladas'', anefere sth synexeia o prwqypoyrgos kai katelhje:

``Zoyme se mia epoxh opoy oloklhrh h anqrwpothta anazhta ajies kai idanika poy qa ths epitrecoyn oxi aplws na epibiwsei ston planhth, alla kai na enwsei dynameis gia ena kalytero mellon gia oloys. Sb ayth th synqhkh to xreos xwrwn, opws h Ispania kai h Ellada, einai jekaqaro: na ajiopoihsoyme thn terastia parakataqhkh toy politismoy mas ws phgh nohmatodothshs kai empneyshs ths koinhs mas drashs. Antilambanomenos loipon ayth thn ekqesh ws mia shmantikh symbolh sb ayth thn kateyqynsh, qelw na eyxaristhsw oles kai oloys osoi synebalan sthn pragmatopoihsh ths. Kai idiaitera ton Kaqhghth k. Niko Xatzhnikolaoy kai thn Kyria Ntollh Goylandrh, Proedro toy Idrymatos Goylandrh poy mas exei synhqisei se ejairetikes prwtoboylies gia ton politismo. Eyxomai telos h stenh politistikh synergasia twn dyo patridwn toy El Gkreko na synexisei kai sto mellon na paragei gonimoys karpoys''.

Gia thn qaymasth proswpikothta toy Dominikoy Qeotokopoyloy, gia thn polytimothta twn ekqematwn, poy qa filojenoyntai gia peripoy dyo mhnes sto Moyseio alla kai genikotera gia thn agasth synergasia Elladas kai Ispanias toso se politistiko oso kai se epixeirhmatiko epipedo, milhsan h proedros toy Idrymatos Goylandrh, o Ispanos presbhs kai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Ispanias, enw oi pyles ths ekqeshs anoijan epishma amesws meta ton xairetismo toy prwqypoyrgoy.

Meta ta egkainia, oi epishmoi perihghqhkan stoys xwroys toy Megaroy Staqatoy, opoy jediplwnetai o ``Gkreko kai to ergasthrio toy''. H ekqesh qa diarkesei ws tis 5 Ianoyarioy toy 2008.

[02] Omilies G.Papandreoy kai B.Benizeloy

Synenteyjh Typoy B.Benizeloy gia Asfalistiko

To PASOK den mporei oyte na siwpa, oyte na ypekfeygei me genikologies sto qema toy Asfalistikoy, kaqws ayto to qema syndeetai me to mellon ths koinwnias kai parallhla afora thn kybernhtikh politikh kai to ideologiko kai koinwniko proswpo toy PASOK, epishmane se synenteyjh Typoy o ypochfios proedros toy Kinhmatos, Eyaggelos Benizelos.

O k. Benizelos kathgorhse thn kybernhsh kai ton prwqypoyrgo gia "epixeirhsh tromokrathshs ths koinwnias me systhmatikh kindynologia gia amesh katarreysh toy systhmatos kai me synexeis apeiles gia meiwsh twn syntajewn kai ayjhsh twn nomoqethmenwn oriwn hlikias".

"Ola ayta odhgoyn kata baqos sthn egkataleich toy dhmosioy asfalistikoy systhmatos kai sthn anqish mias idiwtikhs asfalishs. Aytos einai o strathgikos stoxos ths synthrhtikhs politikhs", epishmane o k. Benizelos, prosqetontas oti "ayto gia mas einai aparadekto, den qa perasei".

O k. Benizelos eipe oti to PASOK prepei na analabei thn prwtoboylia toy dialogoy me toys koinwnikoys etairoys "stis 12 Noembrioy", ypogrammizontas oti "prepei na deijoyme oti yparxei lysh, xwris meiwsh twn syntajewn kai xwris ayjhsh twn nomoqethmenwn oriwn hlikias, episthmonika kai analogistika tekmhriwmenh kai koinwnika dikaih".

O ypochfios proedros toy PASOK eqese ws proypoqeseis toy dialogoy gia to Asfalistiko:

a) Na throyntai oi yfistamenes kai nomoqethmenes (idiws me toys nomoys 3029/2002 kai 3232/2004) ypoxrewseis toy kratoys enanti toy IKA kai twn allwn asfalistikwn tameiwn me thn eggrafh twn sxetikwn kondyliwn ston Kratiko Proypologismo kai thn egkairh katabolh toys (1% toy AEP to xrono sto IKA k.o.k.).

b) Na efarmozetai me synepeia, h isxyoysa asfalistikh nomoqesia.

g) Na energopoihqei me eggyhseis anejarthsias kai diafaneias h Eqnikh Analogistikh Arxh kai na ekponhqoyn, me bash epikairopoihmena kai ajiopista stoixeia, oi anagkaies kyliomenes analogistikes meletes.

d) Na paysoyn oi systhmatikes energeies skopimhs epibarynshs toy IKA h allwn tameiwn opws to TAP-OTE, prokeimenoy na dieykolynqei h ejygiansh kai h kerdoforia epixeirhsewn se polles apo tis opoies to kratos den metexei oyte kan ws metoxos ths meiochfias.

e) Na katastei h armodia Diarkhs Epitroph ths Boylhs to epikentro toy ypeyqynoy politikoy kai koinoboyleytikoy dialogoy gia to Asfalistiko.

st) Na anagnwristei apo to kratos poy exei thn eyqynh gia thn koinwnikh asfalish, o krisimos rolos twn koinwnikwn etairwn, o dialogos twn opoiwn prepei na enqarrynetai kai na yposthrizetai.

z) Na stamathsei amesws h akatasxeth kai skopimh kindynologia gyrw apo ta asfalistika dikaiwmata poy dhmioyrgei kymata fyghs kai prowrhs syntajiodothshs, epibarynontas to Dhmosio kai ta asfalistika tameia.

O k. Benizelos tonise epishs oti "qemeliwdhs desmeysh mas einai ena dhmosio, kaqoliko kai dianemhtiko systhma koinwnikhs asfalishs poy basizetai se trimerh xrhmatodothsh gia toys misqwtoys (kai dimerh gia toys aytoapasxoloymenoys) kai parexei kyria kai epikoyrikh asfalish kai syntajh. To kratos eggyatai oles tis syntajeis".

Apantwntas se erwthsh, anaferqhke sta metra gia to petrelaio qermanshs, thn "adynamia na oloklhrwqei o proypologismos, thn aporrich ths anaprosarmoghs toy AEP kai tis synexeis syzhthseis gia to kaqestws twn ergazomenwn sto Dhmosio kai sygkroyseis metajy ypoyrgwn", kai eipe oti "ola ayta fernoyn poly konta to endexomeno eklogwn, den exoyme anesh xronoy".

[03] KKE: Epikindynes ejelijeis sta Balkania

H kybernhsh, ypogrammizei to KKE, synepikoyroymenh kai apo ta alla kommata, epixeirei na krycei tis epikindynes ejelijeis sta Balkania periorizontas to zhthma mono sto onoma ths FYROM. Ayto, epishmainei, synista apoprosanatolismo toy laoy kai prosferei kales yphresies sta sxedia twn imperialistikwn dynamewn, poy antagwnizomenes diamorfwnoyn sthn perioxh mas krath protektorata.

To KKE tonizei telos oti "o laos den prepei na epitrecei na epanalhfqei to ergo mazikoy apoprosanatolismoy, poy me eyqynh twn hgesiwn ths ND, toy PASOK, toy SYN kai allwn dynamewn, ezhse to 1992, otan proetoimazotan h dialysh ths Gioygkoslabias kai o polemos se baros ths.

``Oxi sto Eyrwsyntagma''

To KKE aporriptei kathgorhmatika th metarryqmistikh synqhkh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs (gnwstoterh ws Eyrwsyntagma) epikrinontas taytoxrona ta alla kommata gia th stash toys.

Th qesh toy KKE paroysiase h gg toy kommatos Aleka Paparhga, se synenteyjh Typoy enocei ths atyphs Synodoy Koryfhs ths EE stis 18 Oktwbrioy.

H k. Paparhga anaferomenh sta dyo megala kommata eipe oti h ND kai to PASOK exoyn taxqei yper ths synqhkhs kai malista symmetexoyn sthn propaganda oti h mh yioqethsh ths synqhkhs qa einai zhmia gia thn enothta kai thn parapera enopoihsh ths Eyrwphs, qesh poy xarakthrise tajikh kai apolytws antilaikh.

Gia ton SYRIZA eipe oti akoloyqei aysthrh alla panta epifaneiakh kritikh sth synqhkh kai taytoxrona yposthrizei tis qeseis gia "perissoterh" Eyrwph poy shmainei perissoterh imperialistikh Eyrwph.

To KKE, opws eipe h k. Paparhga, aporriptei th nea synqhkh giati yioqetei th strathgikh toy amerikanikoy imperialismoy gia ton prolhptiko polemo, enteinei th stratiwtikopoihsh ths EE, ekxwrei akomh perissotera kyriarxika dikaiwmata twn kratwn - melwn sta diakratika organa ths EE kai katargei to beto kai kaqierwnei eidikh pleiochfia pros ofelos twn pio isxyrwn kratwn - melwn gia ola ta zhthmata qigontas thn eqnikh anejarthsia kai anejarthsia twn xwrwn ths EE.

Epishs, eipe h k. Paparhga, kai sth nea synqhkh isxyei h yperoxh toy dikaioy ths EE.

H grammateas toy KKE eipe oti to komma ths leei ena diplo oxi kai sthn EE kai sto Eyrwsyntagma kai se kaqe morfh Eyrwsyntagmatos.

H grammateas toy KKE taxqhke yper ths diejagwghs dhmochfismatos para to gegonos, opws eipe, oti oi hgesies twn kratwn - melwn ths EE apofasisan na mhn teqei sthn krish twn lawn me dhmochfismata h nea synqhkh alla kai giati, opws eipe, "to aithma gia dhmochfisma exei ajia otan epidiwketai na sthrixqoyn oi laoi gia na diekdikhsoyn to dikaio toys me th grammh antistashs kai apeiqarxias. Kai to dhmochfisma na mhn xrhsimopoieitai gia epikyrwsh ths antilaikhs politikhs, opws sth geitonikh Italia gia thn koinwnikh asfalish".

Apantwntas se erwthseis dhmosiografwn sxetika me thn krish sto PASOK, h k. Paparhga eipe oti den einai problhma hgesias alla oti se olh thn eyrwpaikh sosialdhmokratia yparxei krish strathgikhs, kaqws ta sosialdhmokratika kommata exoyn ejelixqei se polo poy sthrizei to kapitalistiko systhma.

[04] SYRIZA: Eperwthsh gia ta asfalistika tameia

Sygkekrimena, eperwtoyn toys armodioys ypoyrgoys:

"-Ti protiqentai na prajoyn prokeimenoy na epistrafoyn sta asfalistika tameia ta diaxronika lehlathqenta apoqematika toys,

-ti protiqentai na prajoyn gia thn antimetwpish ths eisforodiafyghs, ths eisforoklophs kai gia thn katarghsh ths anasfalisths ergasias

-pote qa apoplhrwsoyn ta xreh toy Dhmosioy pros to IKA poy prokyptoyn apo nomoqethmenes ypoxrewseis toy pros ayto;

-poia einai h qesh toys gia thn kalyterh leitoyrgia twn elegktikwn mhxanismwn toy IKA;

-giati den katargoyn tis antiasfalistikes diatajeis twn nomwn 2084/92 kai 3029/2002;

-me poio tropo qa prowqhsoyn thn asfalh diaxeirish ths enapomeinasas perioysias twn asfalistikwn tameiwn makria apo logikes xrhmatisthriakoy h alloy tzogoy;

-pws qa proxwrhsei h epanaqespish ths ypoxrewtikhs trimeroys xrhmatodothshs ths koinwnikhs asfalishs gia to synolo twn asfalismenwn".

Al. Alabanos: Kataggelia ths kybernhtikhs politikhs

Epi ths oysias h eperwthsh gia ta apoqematika twn asfalistikwn tameiwn apotelei mia kataggelia ths kybernhtikhs politikhs, dhlwse o Al. Alabanos, meta th synedriash ths Koinoboyleytikhs Omadas toy SYRIZA.

H eperwthsh qa apostalei sto PASOK kai to KKE, giati opws eipe o k. Alabanos, stoxos einai na yparjei ena koino metwpo antistashs sthn prospaqeia epideinwshs ths qeshs twn ergazomenwn.

O proedros toy SYRIZA eipe oti an den yparjei tis epomenes hmeres apanthsh apo to PASOK kai to KKE, o SYRIZA qa kinhqei monos toy thn epomenh ebdomada.

Epishs, o k. Alabanos kalese ton prwqypoyrgo K. Karamanlh na anakoinwsei shmera oti den prokeitai na yparjei ayjhsh toy FPA, giati opws eipe, apotelei prosbolh pros thn koinwnia h mh plhrwmh peripoy 2 dis. eyrw apo epixeirhmaties.

Akomh, o k. Alabanos zhthse na ayjhqei h forologia twn kerdwn kai na forologhqei h yperajia twn metoxwn, opws symbainei se oles tis xwres ths Eyrwphs kai oxi na ayjhqei o FPA.

Apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me th qesh toy SYRIZA sto dialogo poy exei sygkalesei h kybernhsh gia to Asfalistiko, o k. Alabanos dhlwse oti to komma toy qa kanei protaseis opws h sygkekrimenh eperwthsh sth Boylh, oxi omws sto plaisio dialogoy poy qelei na nomimopoihsei proeilhmmenes apofaseis.

[05] Systash Tameioy kata ths ftwxeias

Opws dhlwse, h Ellada mazi me thn Irlandia exoyn to ychlotero pososto ftwxeias meta tis koinwnikes metabibaseis. Sthn Ellada entopizetai to problhma sto gegonos oti einai xamhlh h apotelesmatikothta twn koinwnikwn metabibasewn.

To sxetiko sxedio nomoy gia thn katapolemhsh ths ftwxeias problepei thn idrysh enos Tameioy, to opoio qa proikodothqei amesa me 100 ekat. eyrw. Gia thn katapolemhsh ths ftwxeias qa xorhghqoyn 500 ekatommyria eyrw mesa sto 2008 kai ta epomena eth qa ayjanetai synexws h enisxysh toy tameioy, wste sto telos ths tetraetias (2011) na diatiqentai 2 dis. eyrw gia thn katapolemhsh ths ftwxeias.

O k. Alogoskoyfhs dieykrinise oti dyo ypoyrgeia -sygkekrimena to Ygeias kai to Apasxolhshs- qa katartizoyn programmata me stoxeymenes draseis, h ylopoihsh twn opoiwn qa xrhmatodoteitai apo ton kratiko proypologismo.

H kybernhsh, prosqese o k. Alogoskoyfhs, exei diakhrygmenh proqesh na antimetwpisei to problhma ths ftwxeias kai ginetai pleon ena apofasistiko bhma pros thn kateyqynsh ayth. O ypoyrgos Oikonomias ypenqymise oti kai ta prohgoymena xronia eixan ginei bhmata gia thn katapolemhsh ths ftwxeias, opws h meiwsh ths anergias, h ayjhsh toy EKAS kai h ayjhsh toy epidomatos anergias.

H sthrijh twn ftwxwn qa ginetai eite mesw ameshs eisodhmatikhs enisxyshs, eite mesw programmatwn katartishs gia thn apokthsh dejiothtwn. Dieykrinizontas to shmeio ayto, o k. Alogoskoyfhs eipe oti se ena syntajioyxo megalhs hlikias qa doqei amesh eisodhmatikh enisxysh, enw gia enan neo, o opoios empiptei sthn kathgoria twn ftwxwn, h sthrijh toy mporei na ginei mesw programmatwn katartishs.

Apantwntas se sxetikes erwthseis, o k. Alogoskoyfhs den apekleise thn piqanothta mia morfh enisxyshs na einai kai to epidoma qermanshs gia sygkekrimenes kathgories ftwxwn.

Epishs eipe oti ws krithrio gia thn enisxysh den qa einai mono to dhlwmeno eisodhma, dioti yparxoyn adynamies logw ths forodiafyghs, alla kai alla krithria, opws einai h oikogeneiakh katastash, h katastash ths ygeias toy dikaioyxoy, an einai aytos anergos h syntajioyxos, h perioysiakh toy katastash klp.

Telos, apantwntas se erwthseis sxetika me to endexomeno ayjhshs toy FPA, eipe oti einai dedomenh h forologikh politikh ths kybernhshs kai oti epidiwjh ths einai oxi mono na yparxei dedomenh forologikh politikh, alla kai na jekaqaristei h politikh ayth gia oloklhrh thn tetraetia.

MKO kata ths ftwxeias apo ton EBEA

Sto metajy sthn idrysh ths Mh Kybernhtikhs Organwshs poy qa ekfrazei thn Ellhnikh Epixeirhmatikh Eyqynh Kata ths Ftwxeias proxwra to Emporiko kai Biomhxaniko Epimelhthrio ths Aqhnas.

Opws anakoinwse shmera o proedros toy epimelhthrioy k. K. Mixalos h MKO epidiwkei na ekfrasei kai na syntonisei thn Etairikh Koinwnikh Eyqynh twn Epixeirhsewn. "Den epidiwkoyme na syllejoyme kati apo to ysterhma twn politwn. Stoxos mas einai h anadianomh toy pleonasmatos kaqe spitioy kai kaqe epixeirhshs se anqrwpoys poy to exoyn anagkh" anefere xarakthristika kai prosqese oti to EBEA exei diamorfwsei to basiko plaisio twn drasthriothtwn ths Organwshs, to opoio qa gnwstopoihqei prosexws.

O stoxos toy epimelhthrioy, opws dieykrinise o k. Mixalos, jeperna th filanqrwpia. Den epidiwketai na dhmioyrghqei "tameio" arwghs aporwn. "Qeloyme na apodeijoyme me prajeis oti oi sympolites mas me dyskolies den einai katadikasmenoi na parameinoyn se katastash Ftwxeias, oti otan yparjoyn oi proypoqeseis einai dynath h allagh twn synqhkwn ths zwhs toys" kai se ayto to plaisio epidiwketai amesa na ejasfalistei h symmetoxh kai h synergasia twn qesmikwn, koinwnikwn, politikwn kai paragwgikwn dynamewn .

Se sxetikh ekdhlwsh paroysiasthke ereyna gia th ftwxeia poy pragmatopoihse h etaireia Kapa Research se synergasia me to London School of Economics gia logariasmo toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomias kai toy EBE Aqhnas.

Symfwna me ta stoixeia ths ereynas to 59,6% twn Ellhnwn zei me to fobo ths ftwxeias, oi 7 stoys 10 Ellhnes (71,8%) dhlwnei oti sth diarkeia ths zwhs toy kaqenas mporei na perasei se katastash ftwxeias.

To 68,4% ektima oti sto mellon h diafora metajy ploysiwn kai ftwxwn qa ayjhqei enw to 49,6% qewrei oti oi anqrwpoi poy briskontai shmera se katastash ftwxeias perihlqan se ayth thn katastash meta apo kapoio sobaro problhma poy antimetwpisan sthn ergasia h thn ygeia.

Se o,ti afora sta metra katapolemhshs ths ftwxeias oi polites poy apanthsan sthn ereyna qewroyn apotelesmatikh thn katapolemhsh ths anergias kai th dhmioyrgia eykairiwn gia ergasia se pososto 69,6%.

To kratos gia to 92,4% oswn apanthsan prepei na analabei thn eyqynh gia thn katapolemhsh ths ftwxeia kai oi dhmoi kai oi nomarxies gia to 65,1% toy deigmatos.

Telos o rolos twn epixeirhsewn (36,2%) mporei na einai kaqoristikos analambanontas draseis kata ths ftwxeias sta plaisia ths etairikhs koinwnikhs eyqynhs enw kai ta syndikata mporoyn na diapragmateyontai me toys ergodotes gia thn beltiwsh ths katastashs twn pleon adynamwn ergazomenwn kai na askoyn pieseis stoys politikoys gia th diamorfwsh mias synolikhs politikhs kata ths ftwxeias.

Mhnyma toy GG OHE

"Sthn aygh ths neas Xilietias, oi hgetes ths anqrwpothtas anelaban tolmhres desmeyseis pros toys ftwxoys toy kosmoy.

Desmeythkan gia enan kosmo opoy ola ta paidia qa teleiwnoyn to dhmotiko sxoleio, oi anqrwpoi qa exoyn prosbash se asfales posimo nero kai den qa einai ekteqeimenoi se qanathfores asqeneies opws h elonosia, enan kosmo opoy ta krath qa synergazontai me skopo ton periorismo twn ekpompwn diojeidioy toy anqraka poy symballoyn sthn yperqermansh toy planhth. Panw apo ola, oi hgetes mas yposxeqhkan enan kosmo opoy oi anqrwpoi de qa einai pia katadikasmenoi se mia zwh akraias ftwxeias", anaferei sto mhnyma toy, me aformh thn Pagkosmia Hmera gia thn Ejaleich ths Ftwxeias, o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE Mpan Gki Moyn.

Shmeiwnei oti "fetos, h Dieqnhs Hmera gia thn Ejaleich ths Ftwxeias sympiptei xronika me th mish diadromh toy agwna gia thn ylopoihsh mexri to 2015 aytwn twn desmeysewn - twn Anaptyjiakwn Stoxwn ths Xilietias. H Hmera, prosqetei, apotelei mia shmantikh eykairia gia na kanoyme enan apologismo ths proodoy poy exoyme shmeiwsei alla kai na enteinoyme tis prospaqeies mas".

"Se pagkosmio epipedo, tonizei o k. Mpan Gki Moyn, oi epidoseis mas diaferoyn. To pososto twn anqrwpwn poy zoyn me ligotero apo ena dolario thn hmera exei meiwqei, enw ejakoloyqoyme na briskomaste sto swsto dromo gia thn epiteyjh toy Stoxoy gia th meiwsh sto miso ths akraias ftwxeias. Wstoso, h proodos den einai pantoy h idia, enw gia orismenes perioxes kai eidikotera thn Yposaxaria Afrikh, kamia apo tis megales yposxeseis mas de briskontai sto dromo ths ylopoihshs".

O GG toy OHE sto mhnyma toy anaferei epishs oti, "shmera o kosmos ofeilei na estiasei thn prosoxh toy kai na diaqesei poroys stis perioxes kai toys anqrwpoys poy exoyn meinei pisw. Ofeiloyme na qymomaste oti kaneis den einai toso afosiwmenos sth maxh kata ths ftwxeias oso oi idioi oi ftwxoi. Syxna ayto poy toys leipei einai h kaqodhghsh, ta mesa kai oi eykairies na kerdisoyn ayth th maxh".

"Exoyme kaqhkon, prosqetei o k. Mpan Gki Moyn na antimetwpisoyme aytes tis dyskolies. Opws proteinei kai to qema toy fetinoy eortasmoy ths Dieqnoys Hmeras, prepei na qewrhsoyme toys anqrwpoys poy zoyn sth ftwxeia ws paragontes allaghs. Ayto apaitei thn prowqhsh toy eqnikoy elegxoy stis strathgikes anaptyjhs. Apaitei thn energh symmetoxh twn politwn sth xarajh politikhs kai apo tis kybernhseis na logodotoyn perissotero stoys polites toys oson afora tis prospaqeies toys gia thn epiteyjh twn Stoxwn ths Xilietias. Panw apo ola, apaitei mia alhqinh synergasia gia thn anaptyjh, mia synergasia sthn opoia oi ploysies xwres qa epitelesoyn to kaqhkon toys, parexontas poroys kai paragwgikes eykairies apasxolhshs mesw ths prosbashs sthn agora, wste osoi plhttontai apo th ftwxeia na mporesoyn na paroyn th zwh toys sta xeria toys".

O k. Mpan Gki Moyn sto mhnyma toy katalhgei:"Shmera, sfiggoyme to xeri twn ftwxwn anqrwpwn se mia syllogikh prospaqeia poy symperilambanei thn koinwnia twn politwn, ton idiwtiko tomea kai toys polites oloy toy kosmoy. Dekades ekatommyria anqrwpoi prospaqoyn na akoystei h fwnh toys diamartyromenoi kata ths ftwxeias, se aqlhtikes kai politistikes ekdhlwseis, panepisthmia kai sxoleia. Apostelloyn mhnymata h ypobaloyn anafores, kalwntas toys hgetes toys na thrhsoyn tis yposxeseis toys. Zhtoyn thn taytish twn drasewn twn kybernhsewn kai twn politwn, toso stis anaptyssomenes oso kai tis anaptygmenes xwres, gia thn ylopoihsh twn Anaptyjiakwn Stoxwn ths Xilietias.

Ayth thn 20h epeteio ths Dieqnoys Hmeras gia thn Ejaleich ths Ftwxeias, as ekfrasoyme oloi th diamartyria mas. As deijoyme thn politikh boylhsh poy apaiteitai gia na doqei mia gia panta telos sth mastiga ths ftwxeias".

Synenteyjh apo to Idryma Maragkopoyloy gia ta Dikaiwmata toy Anqrwpoy

Pagkosmia Hmera kata ths Ftwxeias h 17h Oktwbrioy kai oi ariqmoi xrono me to xrono ginontai olo kai pio anhsyxhtikoi. Aitia, opws anefere sth sxetikh synenteyjh Typoy h proedros toy Idrymatos Maragkopoyloy gia ta Dikaiwmata toy Anqrwpoy (IMDA) k. A. Maragkopoyloy, "h nea oikonomia kai h pagkosmiopoihsh poy exoyn epideinwsei thn katastash oxi mono stis ftwxoteres xwres toy kosmoy, alla kai entos twn aneptygmenwn kratwn metajy twn pleon adynamwn koinwniko-oikonomika strwmatwn".

Xarakthristikh epenergeia ths "neas oikonomias" sth xwra mas apotelei h metafora ergostasiwn megalwn epixeirhsewn se prwhn kommoynistika krath xamhloy ergatikoy kostoys. Pleon eyglwto paradeigma twn synepeiwn ayths ths katastashs, opws shmeiwse h k. Maragkopoyloy, apotelei to gegonos oti sth boreia Ellada, kaqhmerina, Ellhnides ergatries megalhs xartobiomhxanias eidwn ygieinhs pernoyn ta synora gia na ergasqoyn me poly xamhlo hmeromisqio kai xwris kamia ergasiakh ejasfalish sto ergostasio poy exei pleon metaferqei sth Boylgaria.

Etsi, shmera to ploysiotero 1% toy pagkosmioy plhqysmoy (katoikoi Eyrwphs kai HPA) katexei perissotero apo to 40% toy pagkosmioy ploytoy kai to ploysiotero 10% katexei to 85% toy pagkosmioy ploytoy. Sygxronws, to ftwxotero 50% exei sthn katoxh toy sxedon molis to 1% toy pagkosmioy ploytoy.

Opws tonise h boyleyths Epikrateias toy PASOK k. Loyka Katselh anaferomenh sth xwra mas, to 21% toy ellhnikoy plhqysmoy brisketai katw apo to orio ths ftwxeias (850 eyrw to mhna), enw o koinwnikos apokleismos poy metrietai me mh xrhmatikoys deiktes koinwnikhs aposterhshs einai poly ychloteros: "Shmera, panw apo to 50% toy plhqysmoy biwnei ychlo baqmo dyskolias sthn ikanopoihsh basikwn anagkwn kai ypoxrewnetai na katafeygei sto daneismo gia na mporesei na antepejelqei sta ejoda toy", anefere h k. Katselh.

To 40% twn ftwxwn - poy apoteloyntai apo hlikiwmenoys, anergoys, neoys kai gynaikes - zei sthn Aqhna kai th Qessalonikh. Gewgrafika, ta ychlotera pososta ftwxeias katagrafontai sthn Hpeiro (37%) kai th Sterea Ellada (32%). Opws anaferqhke, ws basikes aities toy fainomenoy prosdiorizontai to ychlo pososto anergias, h megalh ayjhsh twn timwn sta eidh kaqhmerinhs anagkhs ta teleytaia xronia kai h antistoixh mhdaminh ayjhsh twn misqwn.

O episthmonikos dieyqynths toy IMDA k. A. Sisilianos ypogrammise ton kairio rolo poy kaloyntai na paijoyn to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio kai h Pagkosmia Trapeza sthn anatroph ayths ths katastashs poy, opws tonise h k. Maragkopoyloy, "den mporei na synexisqei". Anaferqhke stis elpides, opws eipe, poy diagrafontai ston orizonta meta thn analhch ths dieyqynshs toy DNT apo ton Ntominik Stros Kan kai tis prosfates dhlwseis toy sthn efhmerida "Le Monde?, opoy eipe oti prepei na allajei ardhn h filosofia toy Organismoy kai desmeyqhke oti qa synergasqei stena me thn Pagkosmia Trapeza, wste ta anaptyjiaka programmata na lambanoyn pleon ypoch thn anagkh katapolemhshs ths ftwxeias. "Einai anagkh na jefygoyme apo th logikh twn makro-oikonomikwn megeqwn kai na proseggisoyme thn oikonomia mesa apo th logikh ths anqrwpinhs anaptyjhs", tonise o k. Sisilianos.

Ekdhlwseis

Me aformh thn Pagkosmia Hmera Kata ths Ftwxeias, h "Symmaxia Enantia sth Ftwxeia" organwnei seira ekdhlwsewn thn Paraskeyh kai to Sabbato. Thn Paraskeyh sto ktirio ths GSEE (Pathsiwn 69) qa problhqei stis 6.30 m.m. to ntokimanter "Life and Debt? gia tis epiptwseis twn praktikwn ths Pagkosmias Trapezas kai toy DNT sthn oikonomia ths Tzamaika. Stis 8.00 m.m. qa akoloyqhsei syzhthsh me eishghtes toys G. Aygeropoylo, K. Gewrma, K. Kapernarakoy kai G. Koybara.

To Sabbato sto Kentro Plhroforhshs Eqelontwn "Istos" (Emm. Mpenakh 93-95) stis 7.00 m.m. qa problhqei to ntokimanter "The Take? kai stis 9.00 m.m. h kinhmatografikh tainia ?Bamako?.

Syndesmos gia ta Dikaiwmata ths Gynaikas

Me aformh th Dieqnh Hmera Ejaleichs ths Ftwxeias, o Syndesmos gia ta Dikaiwmata ths Gynaikas proebh se sxetikh anakoinwsh, sthn opoia epishmainei oti sto plaisio toy pagkosmioy agwna kata ths ftwxeias parakoloyqei me anhsyxia tis politikes ekeines poy kaqistoyn toys ploysioys ploysioteroys kai toys ftwxoys ftwxoteroys.

Sto lykayges toy 21oy ai. -tonizei- h ftwxeia ejaplwnetai oxi mono stis tritokosmikes xwres alla kai stis oikonomika aneptygmenes. O ariqmos ekeinwn poy steroyntai toy aparaithtoy eisodhmatos gia na ikanopoihsoyn stoixeiwdeis anagkes (trofh, endysh, ypodhsh, stegash) gia th diabiwsh toys paroysiazei ayjhtikes taseis.

H politismenh anqrwpothta me tis politikes ths den katorqwse mexri shmera na periorisei tis eisodhmatikes anisothtes. H gynaika brisketai se dysmenesterh qesh giati h anergia poy mastizei to gynaikeio plhqysmo, oi xamhloteres apodoxes otan ergazetai, h meionektikoterh qesh ths genika akomh kai stis aneptygmenes koinwnies thn odhgoyn katw apo ta oria ths ftwxeias.

Zhtoyme apo thn kybernhsh -katalhgei- th dikaih anakatanomh toy eqnikoy eisodhmatos, perifroyrhsh kai anaptyjh twn dhmosiwn syllogikwn agaqwn (ygeia, paideia, koinwnikh asfalish), politikes ejaleichs ths anergias twn gynaikwn kai thrhsh twn dieqnwn desmeysewn ths xwras gia diaqesh toy 0,7 toy AEP gia anaptyjiakh bohqeia (shmera diatiqetai to 0,16, enw apo thn Eyrwph twn ``15'' to 0,43).

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