[01] Bhma gia thn metarryqmish ths koinwnikhs politikhs to Tameio Koinwnikhs Synoxhs

Meta th lhjh ths synedriashs, o ypoyrgos Oikonomias k. Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs dhlwse oti me to nomosxedio ginetai ena shmantiko bhma gia thn metarryqmish ths koinwnikhs politikhs.

H idrysh toy Tameioy Koinwnikhs Synoxhs qa xrhmatodotei programmata gia thn eisodhmatikh enisxysh twn sympolitwn mas, poy briskontai katw apo ta oria ths ftwxeias, symfwna me ta krithria ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, prosqese o k. Alogoskoyfhs kai tonise oti stoxeyei sthn beltiwsh ths apotelesmatikothtas toy koinwnikoy kratoys.

Se erwthsh gia to an to metro ayto synista proeklogikh paroxh, o ypoyrgos Oikonomias apanthse oti h kybernhsh exei petyxei thn dhmosionomikh prosarmogh kai exei empedwsei thn dhmosionomikh peiqarxia. Prosqese de oti paramenei desmeymenh sthn dhmosionomikh peiqarxia, mexris otoy petyxei isoskelismenoys proypologismoys mexri to 2010.

Ayto, omws, ypogrammise o k. Alogoskoyfhs, den shmainei oti h kybernhsh den qa efarmosei to programma ths gia thn enisxysh ths anaptyjhs, ths apasxolhshs kai ths koinwnikhs synoxhs.

Se erwthsh sxetikh me tis kathgories ths antipoliteyshs peri paroxwn, o Ypoyrgos anefere oti paroxes ekanan oi prohgoymenes kybernhseis poy briskontan se katastash adynamias.

Ej alloy, shmantikh katakthsh gia to koinwniko kratos xarakthrise to nomosxedio o Ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs Dhmhtrhs Sioyfas, o opoios ypogrammise oti me th shmerinh apofash toy prwqypoyrgoy kai ths kybernhtikhs epitrophs ylopoieitai mia programmatikh desmeysh gia thn enisxysh ths koinwnikhs synoxhs.

Apo thn pleyra toy o Ypoyrgos Apasxolhshs Basilhs Magginas epeshmane thn ejairetikh shmasia ths apofashs ths kybernhtikhs epitrophs gia thn idrysh toy Tameioy Koinwnikhs Synoxhs.

Mexri shmera, anefere o k. Magginas,ektamieyontan shmantikoi poroi poy den eixan analogh apotelesmatikothta. Twra, eipe, oi poroi qa aforoyn stoxeymenes draseis kai qa yparjei armonia anamesa stoys poroys kai sthn apotelesmatikothta toys.

Apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh shmeiwse oti tipote apo o,ti apofasizetai den apotelei proeklogikh paroxh, alla synista ylopoihsh programmatikwn desmeysewn ths kybernhshs.

Se erwthsh gia to xrono twn eklogwn, o Basilhs Magginas apanthse oti isxyoyn gia to qema osa exei pei o prwqypoyrgos.

Paroysiash toy nomosxedioy

Oi basikes arxes toy nomosxedioy paroysiasthkan sth synexeia apo ton k. Giwrgo Alogoskoyfh, se synenteyjh Typoy.

Opws tonise o ypoyrgos Oikonomias, to Eqniko Tameio Koinwnikhs Synoxhs (dhladh to Tameio gia thn antimetwpish ths ftwxeias) qa problepei stoxeymenh eisodhmatikh enisxysh se osoys briskontai katw apo to orio ths ftwxeias. To tameio, opws dieykrinise o k. Alogoskoyfhs, qa enisxyqei me 500 ekatommyria eyrw to 2008, enw to synolo twn porwn poy qa diaxeirizetai, qa ftasei ta 2 dis. eyrw to 2010.

Ayto shmainei, opws eipe o ypoyrgos, oti kata meso oro to tameio qa enisxyei me 1.000 eyrw to xrono kaqe atomo poy brisketai katw apo to orio ths ftwxeias. Stoxos ths politikhs ayths, opws dieykrinisthke, einai h meiwsh toy posostoy twn ftwxwn politwn ths xwras mas, apo 19,6% poy einai shmera, sto epipedo toy 15% se pente xronia, prokeimenoy na yparjei sygklish me to meso oro ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

Se o,ti afora toys dikaioyxoys twn eisodhmatikwn enisxysewn poy qa problepei to Tameio, prokeitai na teqoyn antikeimenika krithria. Metajy aytwn, pantws, qa einai anergoi ftwxoi, makroxronia anergoi, xamhlosyntajioyxoi kai alloi.

O k. Alogoskoyfhs anakoinwse epishs oti prokeitai na idryqei kai eidikh monada Ereynas Analyshs kai Tekmhriwshs, poy qa eishgeitai programmata antimetwpishs ths ftwxeias.

Apantwntas se erwthsh, o k. Alogoskoyfhs dieykrinise oti sthn kybernhtikh epitroph den egine syzhthsh gia thn eqnikh syntajh. Prosqese, wstoso, oti h eqnikh syntajh qa afora syntajioyxoys katw apo to orio ths ftwxias me bash tis ejaggelies poy exoyn ginei hdh apo ton prwqypoyrgo.

Anaferomenos sta statistika stoixeia sxetika me ton ariqmo twn ftwxwn sth xwra mas, o ypoyrgos dieykrinise oti ta teleytaia stoixeia poy yparxoyn aforoyn to 2004 kai epeshmane ta parakatw:

- To orio ths ftwxias gia oikogeneia me dyo ejartwmena paidia anerxetai se 11.864 eyrw to xrono. Gia ena atomo to orio ayto einai 5.649 eyrw to xrono.

- Ftwxh qewreitai mia oikogeneia me dyo paidia me eisodhma katw apo 1.000 eyrw to mhna.

- Ta ychlotera epipeda ftwxeias paroysiazontai se kathgories toy plhqysmoy opws oi gynaikes, ta atoma panw apo 65 etwn, kaqws kai osoi briskontai metajy 16 kai 24 etwn, opws kai oi anergoi.

- To 50% twn ftwxwn oikogeneiwn den apexoyn poly apo orio ths ftwxeias.

O k. Alogoskoyfhs shmeiwse oti h politikh ths kybernhshs gia thn antimetwpish ths ftwxeias brisketai mesa sta oria antoxhs toy proypologismoy, gia ton opoio paramenei ws stoxos o isoskelismos toy ews to 2010. Gia thn poreia toy fetinoy proypologismoy o k. Alogoskoyfhs eipe oti einai ikanopoihtikh kai ws to telos toy etoys qa exei yperkalyfqei o stoxos gia ta esoda.

Telos, anefere oti, me bash ta stoixeia, to AEP ayjhqhke kata to deytero trimhno toy etoys me ryqmo 4,2%.

Basika shmeia toy nomosxedioy gia to Eqniko Tameio Koinwnikhs Synoxhs

Me to nomosxedio epidiwketai h beltiwsh ths apotelesmatikothtas twn koinwnikwn dapanwn mesw ths stoxeymenhs metaforas porwn se aytoys poy pragmatika exoyn anagkh. Eidikotera:

B· Idryetai Tameio me thn epwnymia ``Eqniko Tameio Koinwnikhs Synoxhs'' (ETAKS), to opoio einai Nomiko Proswpo Dhmosioy Dikaioy.

B· Skopos toy Tameioy einai h xrhmatodothsh programmatwn ethsias eisodhmatikhs enisxyshs atomwn h noikokyriwn poy katoikoyn monima sthn Ellada kai exoyn ethsio eisodhma xamhlotero apo to katb etos ekastote ektimwmeno orio ths ftwxeias sthn Ellada.

B· Qespizontai sygkekrimena epipeda proypologismoy, poy jekinoyn to 2008 apo 500 ekat. eyrw kai klimakwnontai ethsia ews to poso twn 2 dis. eyrw to 2010 kai efejhs.

B· To ETAKS qa xrhmatodotei oloklhrwmena programmata eisodhmatikhs enisxyshs kathgoriwn dikaioyxwn, ta opoia katartizontai kyriws apo tis armodies yphresies twn Ypoyrgeiwn Apasxolhshs kai Koinwnikhs Prostasias, kaqws kai Ygeias kai Koinwnikhs Allhleggyhs.

B· Dikaioyxoi twn enisxysewn mporoyn na einai atoma h noikokyria me ethsio eisodhma xamhlotero toy orioy ths ftwxeias sthn Ellada, symfwna me ta ekastote diaqesima stoixeia kai tis sxetikes ektimhseis ths Genikhs Grammateias ths ESYE.

B· Ta programmata eisodhmatikhs enisxyshs egkrinontai me koines ypoyrgikes apofaseis toy Ypoyrgoy Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn kai toy kata periptwsh armodioy Ypoyrgoy, ystera apo gnwmh toy ETAKS. Stis apofaseis aytes kaqorizontai ta krithria ypagwghs twn dikaioyxwn, to ycos kai o tropos katabolhs twn enisxysewn, kaqws kai kaqe allh sxetikh me thn efarmogh twn programmatwn leptomereia.

B· To ETAKS yposthrizetai apo episthmoniko, dioikhtiko kai bohqhtiko proswpiko.

B· Sto ETAKS systhnetai eidikh aytotelhs Monada Ereynas, Analyshs kai Tekmhriwshs me ergo thn ypobolh eishghsewn epi qematwn efarmoghs ths keimenhs nomoqesias kai twn ekdidomenwn kanonistikwn apofasewn gia ta oloklhrwmena programmata eisodhmatikhs enisxyshs kathgoriwn dikaioyxwn armodiothtas kai thn en genei yposthrijh twn synarmodiwn Ypoyrgeiwn sthn katartish kai thn ajiologhsh twn apotelesmatwn twn programmatwn.

B· Ryqmizontai oi diadikasies katartishs, egkrishs kai ekteleshs toy proypologismoy toy Tameioy, kaqws kai toy taktikoy elegxoy ths oikonomikhs diaxeirishs toy.

B· Pleon twn diadikasiwn poy problepontai apo to qesmiko plaisio gia to dhmosio logistiko twn N.P.D.D., problepetai h anaqesh se orkwtoys elegktes h anagnwrismenh elegktikh etairia toy elegxoy ths oikonomikhs diaxeirishs kai toy isologismoy toy Tameioy kai h ypobolh, apo toys teleytaioys, sxetikhs ekqeshs pros thn armodia Epitroph Oikonomikwn Qematwn ths Boylhs twn Ellhnwn kai ton Ypoyrgo Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn.

Basika xarakthristika ths ftwxeias sthn Ellada

B· To pososto ftwxeias orizetai ws to pososto twn noikokyriwn me eisodhma poy einai katw apo to 60% toy diamesoy eisodhmatos.

B· Gia ta eisodhmata toy 2004, to orio ths ftwxeias htan sta 5.649,78 eyrw ana atomo ethsiws h gia ena noikokyrio me dyo enhlikoys kai dyo ejartwmena paidia katw twn 13 etwn htan 11.864 b¬.

B· Me bash ta eisodhmata toy 2004, to 19,6% twn politwn ths xwras htan melos noikokyrioy me eisodhma katw toy orioy ftwxeias.

B· To pososto kindynoy oikonomikhs episfaleias einai ychlotero stis gynaikes (20,9%) se sxesh me toys antres (18,3%).

B· To pososto gia atoma hlikias anw twn 65 etwn ypologizetai sto 27,9% toy synolikoy plhqysmoy, enw gia atoma hlikias 16 ews 24 etwn einai 22,7%.

B· To pososto oikonomikhs episfaleias twn ergazomenwn einai 12,9%, enw twn mh ergazomenwn einai 25,9% kai twn anergwn 32,8%.

B· Ta perissotero apo ta ftwxa noikokyria den einai poly xamhlotera apo to orio ths ftwxeias.

B· To 50% twn ftwxwn noikokyriwn einai sygkentrwmeno poly konta sto orio ths ftwxeias. Ayto to stoixeio katagrafetai sthn ereyna ws ``to baqos h to xasma ths ftwxeias'', dhladh poso apexei h diamesos toy eisodhmatos twn ftwxwn noikokyriwn apo to orio ths ftwxeias. Lambanoyme mono ta ftwxa noikokyria - ayta poy einai katw apo to 60% - kai sth synexeia blepoyme poso apexei apo to orio ths ftwxeias to diko toys eisodhma. Apexei peripoy 1.360 eyrw to xrono, einai dhladh 24,1% katw apo to orio ths ftwxeias.

B· To 50% twn ftwxwn noikokyriwn exei eisodhma panw apo to 75,9% toy orioy ths ftwxeias. Einai dhladh sygkentrwmena polla noikokyria konta sto orio.

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