[01] PASOK: "Biblos Anajiopistias" ths kybernhshs

O Nikos Aqanasakhs anefere oti h ND giortase shmera thn trith epeteio ths, alla o laos den exei kanena logo na giortazei thn ejapathsh toy gia osa yfistatai apo thn kybernhsh.

Sth biblo, gia thn opoia o ekproswpos toy PASOK Petros Eyqymioy eipe oti "apotelei thn alhqeia toy apologismoy kai oxi th fenakh toy k. Kwsta Karamanlh", katagrafontai, kata koinwnikh kathgoria, oi proeklogikes yposxeseis ths kybernhshs oi opoies den exoyn thrhqei.

Sto ejwfyllo malista einai apotypwmenh frash toy prwqypoyrgoy stis 5 Martioy toy 2004, dyo meres prin tis ekloges, o opoios se dhlwsh toy eixe anaferei: "Den eipa tipota, ma tipota, to opoio den eimaste sigoyroi oti mporoyme na to kanoyme".

Opws anefere o k. Aqanasakhs, fetos den ekdoqhke polyselidh biblos (persi h Biblos eixe kalycei 160 selides) oxi dioti h ND ylopoihse to megalytero meros twn yposxesewn ths, alla dioti me ton idio tropo fetos qa xreiazontan enas tomos egkyklopaideias prokeimenoy na katagrafoyn h aqethsh twn yposxesewn kai ta problhmata poy dhmioyrghse h kybernhtikh politikh. Gi'ayto kai, opws eipe, epeleghsan oi ejhnta basikes proeklogikes yposxeseis oi opoies den ylopoihqhkan.

Basiko moto sth biblo einai h lejh ejapathsh h opoia anaferetai ston titlo kaqe kefalaioy ths.

Taytoxrona exei ekdoqei leptomerhs biblos ana tomea, h opoia exei anarthqei sto diadiktyo gia na janaqymhqei o Ellhnas poliths, opws anefere o Grammateas toy PASOK, me poion tropo ton ejapathse h ND.

Sto ejwfyllo yparxei ena kolaz apo prwtoselida filikwn pros thn ND efhmeridwn, me titloys poy xrhsimopoihsan ligo prin tis ekloges toy 2004.

O Nikos Aqanasakhs tonise oti akomh kai tis filikes ths efhmerides ejapathse h ND oi opoies thn pistecan kai xrhsimopoihsan toys sygkekrimenoys titloys. Xarakthrise th biblo teleytaia gia th ND, qewrwntas oti meta tis ekloges sthn kybernhsh qa einai to PASOK.

Opws anefere o k. Aqanasakhs, apantwntas o idios sto basiko erwthma poy eqese gia to an shmera o poliths einai kalytera ap' oti tria xronia prin, h apanthsh einai aytonohth kai einai mia. "Fqanei pia, ekloges twra".

Kai sxoliazontas thn frash toy prwqypoyrgoy oti oi ekloges qa ginoyn sthn wra toys anefere oti h wra twn eklogwn einai twra, enw o Dhmhtrhs Reppas htan pio kathgorhmatikos zhtwntas "ekloges edw kai twra".

O Grammateas toy PASOK eqese akoma ena erwthma me poia ajiopistia kai me poio programma, to opoio anazhtoyme pia, qa emfanistei h ND stis epomenes ekloges.

O k. Reppas anaferomenos sthn shmerinh omilia toy prwqypoyrgoy th xarakthrise apologia kai omologia apotyxias. Prosqese de oti h kybernhsh shmera den krinetai apo to cema twn antipoliteytikwn ths logwn, alla apo thn alhqeia twn oswn ekane h den ekane. Kai anaferomenos se sygkekrimena qemata tonise oti meteklogika oi symbasioyxoi phran apo mia karta anergias, oi agrotes exoyn sobaro problhma, alla h kybernhsh agron agorazei, h akribeia exei ws apotelesma na epibarynqei kaqe oikogeneia me 245 eyrw to mhna, to dhmosio xreos apo 183 dis. eyrw na ektojeytei sta 234 dis., enw gia thn anatimhsh toy AEP kata 25% tonise oti h energeia ayth ypotima th nohmosynh twn politwn.

O Grammateas ths KO toy PASOK shmeiwse oti h apogohteysh einai diaxyth se oloys toys Ellhnes polites kai katalogise sthn kybernhsh oti den exei oyte orama, oyte sxedio, oyte politikh, oyte boylhsh.

Se erwthsh sxetika me thn kritikh poy askhse shmera o prwqypoyrgos sto programma toy PASOK kai gia to an yparxei pleiodosia ejaggeliwn, o Nikos Aqanasakhs anefere oti to PASOK apodexetai thn sygkrish twn 18 etwn sta opoia htan kybernhsh ths xwras, me ayta ths ND, gia na doyme -opws eipe- ti parelabe kai ti paredwse o kaqenas.

Anefere epishs oti o k. K. Karamanlhs shmera epanelabe olo to paketo twn proeklogikwn ejaggeliwn kai omiliwn toy, enw xarakthrise thn kybernhsh ws thn xeiroterh meta thn metapoliteysh, poy jeperase -pws eipe- kai thn kybernhsh Mhtsotakh.

Sxetika me thn kritikh poy dexetai to PASOK apo th ND gia th xrhmatodothsh toy programmatos toy, o Nikos Aqanasakhs anefere oti to kybernwn komma prepei prwta na katalhjei me poia telika grammh qa antimetwpisei tis programmatikes qeseis toy PASOK. Kai prosqese oti xrhmata yparxoyn, alla phgainoyn sta symferonta poy ejyphretei h ND.

Apantwntas se erwthsh gia to xrono twn eklogwn, poy anefere shmera o prwqypoyrgos, o k. Aqanasakhs eipe oti lambanetai ypoch, prosqese omws oti einai prwtofanes na dhmioyrgoyn eklogiko klima oi ypoyrgoi, na proteinoyn dhmosia ston prwqypoyrgo hmeromhnies eklogwn kai na erxetai sth synexeia o idios kai na leei osa leei. Yparxei krish sth xwra, tonise, kai to mhnyma apo ton kosmo einai "fqanei pia".

Se erwthsh gia to asfalistiko kai an prepei na anoijei o dialogos prin tis ekloges, o Nikos Aqanasakhs apanthse oti to asfalistiko mporei kai prepei na lyqei, kaqws kai oti ena apo ta dilhmmata poy qa teqoyn proeklogika einai poion empisteyetai o laos gia na lysei to problhma.

O Dhmhtrhs Reppas, o opoios htan o eishghths toy basikoy nomoy poy isxyei gia to asfalistiko, kathgorhse th ND oti enw eixe apoxwrhsei apo th syzhthsh sth Boylh twra isxyrizetai ceydws oti efarmozei to nomo.

Yparxei, prosqese, mia proioysa krish sto asfalistiko, h opoia einai apotelesma ths kybernhtikhs politikhs kai einai epilogh ths kybernhshs na prokalesei krish sthn asfalish, sthn ygeia kai sthn paideia wste, me epiklhsh ths krishs poy h idia prokalei, na prowqhsei tis idiwtikopoihseis stoys treis aytoys tomeis.

Sxetika me th mh anafora ths bibloy sta qemata ejwterikhs politikhs o k.Aqanasakhs tonise oti ta qemata ths ejwterikhs politikhs den mporoyn na mpoyn sta koytakia mias bibloy, alla to problhma -opws eipe- einai me poies qeseis kineitai h kybernhsh sta qemata ayta.

Prokalei problhmatismo kai anhsyxia, eipe, h emfanizomenh ston Typo diafora apocewn metajy toy prwqypoyrgoy kai ths ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn kai prosqese oti to xeirotero gia mia xwra qa htan na diafwnoyn gia ta qemata ejwterikhs politikhs o prwqypoyrgos kai h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn. Kati tetoio, anafere, to zhsame thn periodo '89 - '93 me tis dyo grammes twn k.k. Mhtsotakh kai Samara.

Se erwthsh an yparxoyn "galazies mizes" sthn ypoqesh ths Xrhmatisthriakhs etairias "Akropolis", o k. Nikos Aqanasakhs apanthse oti sthn sygkekrimenh agorapwlhsia yphrjan sygkekrimenes promhqeies se poly ychla pososta, alla, opws anefere, den gnwrizei an ayth h promhqeia phge se enan h perissoteroys. Parallhla eipe oti einai profanhs h politikh eyqynh toy ypoyrgoy Apasxolhshs Sabba Tsitoyridh.

Erwthqeis sxetika me thn ypoqesh ths paranomhs metaforas aixmalwtwn me aeroskafh ths CIA kai poios eixe dwsei adeia apo thn kybernhsh toy PASOK gia na ginoyn aytes oi pthseis, o Nikos Aqanasakhs tonise oti kanenas den edwse adeia kai oti oi peripoy epta pthseis poy eginan epi PASOK den htan se gnwsh ths kybernhshs. Eqese de to erwthma ti ekane h kybernhsh ths ND gia na ereynhsei to qema apo thn wra poy egine gnwsto. Den ekane tipota, tonise.

Sxetika me thn "paragka symferontwn", poy anefere o k. Papandreoy, o Grammateas toy PASOK apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh, anaferqhke se periptwseis opws h arsh twn oriwn hlikias twn ploiwn sth naytilia, h apeleyqerwsh twn naylwn, ta monopyqmena kai h allagh ths synqeshs twn plhrwmatwn. Anaferqhke epishs se ryqmiseis, opws eipe, ths kybernhshs yper twn farmakobiomhxaniwn, twn jenwn kapnobiomhxaniwn, twn trapezwn, me th meiwsh toy posostoy forologhshs sta kerdh toys, sta megala polykatasthmata me tis ryqmiseis gia to wrario, kaqws kai stoys idiokthtes twn idiwtikwn ekpaideythriwn.

Emeis, prosqese, den kanoyme epilogh symferontwn, qeloyme kanones poy na isxyoyn gia oloys.

Se erwthsh gia to an oi agrotikes kinhtopoihseis htan "sike", o Grammateas toy PASOK apanthse oti den gnwrizei kati sxetika. Ekeino poy gnwrizw, eipe, einai oti oi agrotes exoyn dei dramatikh meiwsh toy eisodhmatos toys ta teleytaia tria xronia.

Telos klhqeis na sxoliasei thn anaggelia idryshs kommatos apo ton k. Papaqemelh, tonise oti o politikos stibos einai eleyqeros gia oloys.

Dhlwsh Q. Roysopoyloy

``Armozei sto PASOK, ws komma me makroxronh ejeidikeysh sthn anajiopistia, na ekdidei bibloys, opws h shmerinh. Allwste megalyterh apodeijh anajiopistias kai aneyqynothtas apo thn prosfath ypanaxwrhsh toy k. Papandreoy sto qema ths anaqewrhshs toy arqroy 16 dyskola mporei kaneis na brei, oso ki an cajei'', dhlwse o Kybernhtikos Ekproswpos k. Q. Roysopoylos.

[02] Sthn Olomeleia ths Boylhs o nomos-plaisio

``O nomos einai aytos poy xreiazetai: Kanei osa ta panepisthmia ths Eyrwphs, me poly perissoteres eleyqeries kai dhmokratikes diadikasies kai mexri ekei poy xreiazetai gia na doylecei kai na leitoyrghsei'', anefere h ypoyrgos Paideias, Marietta Giannakoy, paroysiazontas to n/s.

Anakoinwsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs gia tis kateyqynthries grammes ths eyrwpaikhs anwtaths ekpaideyshs, epikalesthke sthn agoreysh ths, h Genikh Grammateas ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs toy KKE Aleka Paparhga gia na sthrijei thn antiqesh toy kommatos ths sto nomo - plaisio.

H anakoinwsh ths Epitrophs thn opoia kateqese h ka Paparhga kai sta praktika ths synedriashs, prokrinei ws stoxo thn ``antagwnistikothta'' twn eyrwpaikwn AEI kai protrepei se ``paroxh kinhtrwn gia etairikes sxeseis twn panepisthmiwn me thn epixeirhmatikh koinothta'', ``anagnwrish oti oi sxeseis twn AEI me thn epixeirhmatikh koinothta exoyn strathgikh shmasia kai apoteloyn meros ths desmeyshs toys na yphretoyn to dhmosio symferon'', ``kritikh qewrhsh twn didaktrwn kai twn systhmatwn yposthrijhs twn AEI se sxesh me thn pragmatikh apotelesmatikothta kai isothta toys'', ``xrhmatodothsh twn panepisthmiwn, perissotero gia osa prattoyn kai oxi gia o,ti einai'', ``diaforetikh bash ajiologhshs kai xrhmatodothshs twn panepisthmiwn me energo ereynhtikh drash, se sxesh me alla AEI, poy enswmatwnoyn foithtes apo meionektoyses omades, h prowqoyn energa thn topikh biomhxania twn yphresiwn''.

``Ti ereyna qa ginetai;'', anarwthqhke h ka Paparhga.

``Qa ginetai katb arxhn ereyna gia proionta me grhgorh apodosh ths ereynas, poy paraggelnoyn epixeirhmaties, paraskeyh toy proiontos kai grhgoro jepetagma toy sthn agora. Ereyna poy qa melethsei mia seira zhthmata poy piqanon na qeloyn 10-20 xronia (p.x. AIDS, karkinos klp), den qa ginetai. Kai ayth einai dieqnhs tash mesa ston kapitalismo'', tonise.

``H ajiologhsh, h apodosh twn panepisthmiwn, qa ginetai me bash tis symprajeis me tis epixeirhseis'', synexise h GG toy KKE kai prosqese:

``Qa arxisoyn ta didaktra apo thn panw orofh kai qa katebainoyn stadiaka, periorizontas thn dwrean paideia monon sthn ``akraia ftwxeia'', h opoia omws den qa teleiwnei oyte to lykeio. Qa ginetai diakrish metajy twn panepisthmiwn. Parallhlws, qa ginetai kynhgi egkefaloy, wste ta panepisthmia na einai se qesh na proselkyoyn toys kalyteroys episthmones kai ereynhtes. To kaqe panepisthmio qa kynhga ton ekastote Ronalntinio toy kaqe kladoy. Kai ekeino to meros ths panepisthmiakhs koinothtas poy den exei plhrh tajikh syneidhsh oson afora thn paideia, qa pesei sth loympa, me omadopoihsh, mikres etaireies, synergasies. O enas qa trwei to mati toy alloy kai mono sth metadosh gnwshs kai sthn anaptyjh ths ereynas den qa exoyn to myalo toys''.

Apanthsh ths Ypoyrgoy Paideias

H Ypoyrgos Paideias Marieta Giannakoy sthn apanthsh ths dexqhke oti to koinotiko eggrafo ``pragmati dinei kapoies kateyqynseis'', alla tonise oti ``ta panepisthmia exoyn sxesh kai me thn apasxolhsh, h opoia exei sxesh kai me thn anaptyjh''.

``To eggrafo tonizei oti ta AEI prepei na aytodioikoyntai me koinwnikh logodosia kai perigrafei giati den stekontai pia antagwnistika se sxesh me ta amerikanika kai iapwnika panepisthmia'', tonise h Ypoyrgos Paideias.

``Ayth th stigmh, h koinwnia ths gnwshs kai oi ejelijeis, einai katalytikes. Einai kako na eimaste sthn prwtoporia sto xwro ths episthmhs; Einai kako ta panepisthmia na mporoyn na ejasfalisoyn mesw ths episthmonikhs gnwshs, pio anabaqmismenes kai ychles qeseis gia to lao; Symfwnoyme ki emeis oti o kaqe panepisthmiakos den mporei na kanei o,ti qelei me diafores epixeirhseis. Omws, kapoioi apo toys panepisthmiakoys poy antidroyn - kai malista biaiws - kanoyn plhqos ereynwn se diafora idrymata kai prosporizontai xrhmata poy den ta dianemoyn opws prepei. Emeis ta dianemoyme kai me kanones?'', anefere h ka Giannakoy.

Apo thn pleyra toy o yfypoyrgos Paideias S. Taliadoyros tonise pws me to nomo-plaisio ayjanetai h eyqynh ths akadhmaikhs koinothtas kai ejorqologizontai oi poroi gia thn anwtath ekpaideysh.

``Kaleitai pleon h akadhmaikh koinothta na diaxeiristei monh ths ta toy oikoy ths. Monh ths qa orizei ti qa perilambanetai sto asylo. Monh ths qa kaqorizei tis leitoyrgies ths. Monh ths qa dialegei ta programmata kai tis ereynes poy thn endiaferoyn. Monh ths h akadhmaikh koinothta qa diaxeiristei me ton kalytero tropo, toys diaqesimoys apo thn politeia poroys kai qa ajiologeitai, bebaiws, dioti ofeilei na logodotei ston ellhniko lao gia ton tropo poy ajiopoiei ta xrhmata toy'', anefere o yfypoyrgos Paideias.

O k.Taliadoyros dhlwse ikanopoihmenos apo thn ektash toy dialogoy poy prohghqhke ths kataqeshs toy nomoy-plaisioy, ypogrammizontas pws ``energopoihse omades panepisthmiakwn poy employtisan to dhmosio dialogo, kalyptontas to keno oswn protimhsan thn apoxh apo aythn thn prwtofanh dhmosia diaboyleysh''.

Oso gia tis protaseis poy paroysiase o Proedros toy PASOK G. Papandreoy sthn Epitroph Morfwtikwn Ypoqesewn ths Boylhs, o yfypoyrgos Paideias shmeiwse pws ``h mia (anejarthth arxh gia thn ajiologhsh) apotelei edw kai dyo xronia nomo toy kratoys, enw alles exoyn hdh perilhfqei ws sygkekrimena arqra sto paron nomosxedio kai oxi ws genikologes skeceis, apoceis kai kateyqynseis''.

Entono yphrje to endiaferon twn boyleytwn gia to nomosxedio, kaqws gia ton sxoliasmo toy, exoyn eggrafei panw apo 130.

O prwhn ypoyrgos Paideias toy PASOK Gerasimos Arsenhs diekrine ``qesmiko keno'', anamesa stis epitages toy nomosxedioy gia aytodioikhsh twn idrymatwn kai thn kentrikh ekpaideytikh politikh poy ekporeyetai apo to ypoyrgeio Paideias.

``Prokalesate mia aney prohgoymenoy polwsh. Nomoqeteite me peisma kai alazoneia kai taytoxrona me elafrothta kai epipolaiothta. Kati qelete na kanete, alla den jerete, oyte ti, oyte to pws'' yposthrije o Filippos Petsalnikos gia na anarwthqei: ``Pws qa kanei ton 4eth programmatismo toy to panepisthmio, afoy den qa gnwrizei poios qa einai o proypologismos ths kybernhshs;''

``To nomosxedio apotelei aqroisma aytonohtwn ryqmisewn. Einai metarryqmish, giati dystyxws, to aytonohto ejakoloyqei na einai to zhtoymeno'', yposthrije o Kyriakos Mhtsotakhs. ``Qa mporoyse na einai pio tolmhro - einai, omws, mia petra poy taraje to telma poy molynei kai pnigei ta panepisthmia''.

``Poly shmantikh arxh gia thn anabaqmish toy dhmosioy diatajikoy panepisthmioy'', xarakthrise to nomoqethma o Panos Panagiwtopoylos. ``H kybernhsh ejantlhse ta periqwria dialogoy. Kai an pernoyse apo thn kybernhsh h idea na kanei pisw, h na akoloyqhsei bhma shmeiwton, estw kai ena deyterolepto, ayto poy qa mas apemene, einai na ta mazecoyme kai na pame spiti mas. H dhmosioypallhlikh nootropia sth xeiristh ekdoxh ths kai h pyrpolhsh twn ellhnikwn panepisthmiwn kai twn eqnikwn symbolwn, den mporei na synexistei''.

H boyleyths toy KKE Liana Kanellh, proeblece pws ``qa pame sto idiwtiko panepisthmio, opoy to pws qa leitoyrgei eswterika o kanonismos, qa paragetai h ereyna kai qa mpainobgainoyn oi foithtes, qa einai apofash twn sekioyritadwn poy qa prostateyoyn to asylo toy idiwth xorhgoy kai xrhmatodoth''.

Aitiologhse de thn apofash toy KKE na mhn symmetasxei sthn epi twn arqrwn syzhthsh toy nomosxedioy, tonizontas pws ``den exei nohma na syzhtame ena pros ena ta arqra ths falkideyshs ths akadhmaikhs, pneymatikhs kai politismikhs eleyqerias''.

``To nomosxedio epixeirei na rhgmatwsei me enan politika prwqystero tropo, to dhmosio xarakthra toy panepisthmioy kai na anaqewrhsei emmesws to arqro 16 toy Syntagmatos'' yposthrije o Fwths Koybelhs (SYN).

``Den symfwnoyme me thn dhqen ``aparadekth'' katastash kai me tis anafores peri dhqen katwterhs qeshs twn ellhnikwn panepisthmiwn sthn pagkosmia katatajh. Ta stoixeia ayta, ajiopoioyn ena stoixeio: Th syndesh toy panepisthmioy me thn agora. Emeis exoyme allh antilhch: To panepisthmio den to qeloyme ejarthmeno apo thn agora - qeloyme na exei ejasfalismenh thn eleyqeria toy, h opoia den teleiwnei sto panepisthmiako asylo - kai na kaqorizei mono toy to ekpaideytiko toy antikeimeno'',anefere o k. Koybelhs.

[03] ``Oikonomikh enisxysh ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs''

O proedros toy SYN tonise thn anagkh oikonomikhs enisxyshs ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs apo ton kratiko proypologismo, kaqws kai thn anagkh na breqoyn morfes mhtropolitikhs organwshs kai epilyshs zhthmatwn poy einai ejw apo ta oria akoma ki enos megaloy Dhmoy, opws einai o Dhmos ths Aqhnas.

Pisteyoyme, eipe o k. Alabanos, oti'' o Dhmos ths Aqhnas, enas Dhmos poy dhmokratika eklegei thn arxh toy, prepei na erqei se sygkroysh me th diktatoria twn megalwn symferontwn poy yparxoyn, eidika sta qemata ghs sto xwro ayto''.

O proedros toy SYN taxqhke yper ths synexishs toy programmatos "Bohqeia sto Spiti", to opoio, opws eipe, exei shmasia idiaitera gia anqrwpoys ths triths hlikias kai gia atoma poy biwnoyn dyskoles oikogeneiakes synqhkes kai xreiazontai koinwnikh sthrijh. Balame epishs shmeiwse, ena qema poy mas endiaferei idiaitera, sthn prospaqeia mas na dieykolynqei h neolaia to Sabbatokyriako, kai proteiname na yparxoyn bradina dromologia toso toy METRO oso kai twn sygkoinwniwn, prokeimenoy na meiwqoyn ta atyxhmata alla kai na exoyn enan fthno kai asfalh tropo na metakinoyntai oi neoi anqrwpoi.

O k. Kaklamanhs dhlwse oti prosypografei thn atzenta twn qematwn poy eqese o Proedros toy SYN kai prosqese oti se polla apo ayta sympiptoyn oi apoceis mas.

Apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me ton rolo ths kybernhshs se qemata Topikhs Aytodioikhshs o k. Kaklamanhs dhlwse oti "egw milaw san ekproswpos pleon ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs kai ypenqymizw -kai qa prospaqhsw na to kanw prajh- oti den qa eimai bolikos dhmarxos, epeidh swnei kai kala anhkw sth N.D. h yphrja ypoyrgos ths kybernhshs ths".

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