[01] Metra ths EE gia periorismo ekpomphs rypwn IX

H protash ths Epitrophs apotelei symbibastikh lysh, meta apo polyhmeres diapragmateyseis, metajy toy Epitropoy Periballontos, Stayroy Dhma, o opoios zhta aysthra metra kai toy Germanoy Epitropoy, armodioy gia th biomhxania, Gkinter Ferxogken, o opoios symfwnei, se genikes grammes, me tis epifylajeis ths Enwshs Eyrwpaikwn Aytokinhtobiomhxaniwn (ACEA). Symfwna me thn ACEA, (enwsh twn Porsche, DaimlerChrysler, BMW, Fiat kai Renault, k.a.) h meiwsh twn ekpompwn CO2 poy qelei na epibalei h Epitroph qa odhghsei sthn ayjhsh toy mesoy kostoys twn oxhmatwn kata 2.450 eyrw, me apotelesma th meiwsh twn ejagwgwn twn eyrwpaikwn aytokinhtwn kai endexomenws thn meiwsh toy proswpikoy twn eyrwpaikwn aytokinhtobiomhxaniwn.

Wstoso, o Ellhnas Epitropos, S. Dhmas dhlwse pws o stoxos poy qetei h Epitroph (meiwsh twn ekpompwn sta 120 grammaria ana xiliometro), apotelei shmantikh symbolh stis prospaqeies ths EE gia synolikh meiwsh twn ekpompwn CO2. Epipleon, o S. Dhmas kalese ola ta krath melh na prowqhsoyn ta ``oikonomikotera se kaysima'' nea aytokinhta, yioqetwntas ta katallhla forologika kinhtra. Sxetika, de me to epipleon kostos poy qa epelqei gia ta megaloy kybismoy, kyriws, aytokinhta, o S. Dhmas tonise oti to kostos ayto qa ejaleifqei apo thn ejoikonomhsh se kaysima.

Sygkekrimena, h Epitroph proteinei na meiwqoyn, ws 130 grammaria ana xiliometro, oi ekpompes diojeidioy toy anqraka mesw beltiwshs twn kinhthrwn twn newn oxhmatwn, enw h ejoikonomhsh twn epipleon 10 grammariwn diojeidioy toy anqraka ana xiliometro qa epiteyxqei me prosqeta metra opws p.x. beltiwseis sta lastixa, ston klimatismo, sth xrhsh biokaysimwn, klp. Se o,ti afora ta forthga, h Epitroph proteinei oi ekpompes CO2, na meiwqoyn sta 175 grammaria / xiliometro, apo to 2012 kai meta kai sta 160 grammaria ana xiliometro, meta to 2015, enanti twn 201 grammariwn ana xiliometro poy isxyei shmera.

Symfwna me stoixeia ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs ta I.X. aytokinhta eyqynontai gia to 12% twn ekpompwn diojeidioy toy anqraka sthn EE. Epishs, paroti oi synolikes ekpompes kaysaeriwn meiwqhkan sthn EE kata 5% apo to 1990 ws to 2004, to idio diasthma oi ekpompes diojeidioy toy anqraka apo tis odikes metafores ayjhqhkan kata 26%.

Telos, h Epitroph tonizei oti h ekoysia desmeysh twn aytokinhtobiomhxaniwn sthn EE, to 1998-1999, na kataskeyazoyn aytokinhta apo ta opoia oi ekpompes CO2 den qa jepernoyn kata meso oro ta 140 grammaria ana xiliometro ews to 2008-2009, apetyxe, kaqws o mesos oros ekpompwn CO2 apo to aytokinhta, to 2005 eftane ta 163 grammaria ana xiliometro.

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