[01] Alogoskoyfhs: Forologikes elafrynseis

Otan kapoios apofeygei toys foroys h synainei sto na klebontai foroi, den kanei tipota allo para na symballei sth diathrhsh ths forologias se ychla epipeda gia toys dhlwnontes ta eisodhmata toys, kaqws kai sthn ypoxrhmatodothsh yphresiwn poy einai aparaithtes gia thn eyryqmh leitoyrgia ths koinwnias, eipe o k. Alogoskoyfhs.

Osoi, eite akoysiws, eite ekoysiws, eite epeidh prosxwrhsan ston wxaderfismo, den zhtoyn apodeijeis, exoyn megalo meridio eyqynhs gia thn katastash toy forologikoy systhmatos, eipe xarakthristika.

Shmeiwse wstoso oti me th xrhsh twn newn texnologiwn kai tis diastayrwseis, to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn exei apotelesmata sthn patajh ths forodiafyghs, ferontas ws paradeigma thn ayjhsh twn esodwn apo FPA, poy einai diplasia apo to ryqmo ayjhshs twn eisodhmatwn.

Yparxei, prosqese, ena akoma meros diaxyths forodiafyghs poy qa antimetwpistei, kai me thn peiqw kai me thn prospaqeia allaghs ths nootropias twn epaggelmatiwn kai twn epixeirhmatiwn. Proanhggeile, de, seira enhmerwtikwn kataxwrisewn gia ta kaka ths forodiafyghs me stoxo ``na mporoyme na kanoyme kai alla bhmata gia dikaiotero forologiko systhma, gia meiwsh twn elleimmatwn kai gia xrhmatodothsh toy koinwnikoy kratoys''.

O k. Alogoskoyfhs ypogrammise oti me to forologiko nomosxedio ylopoieitai me synepeia mia akoma kentrikh desmeysh ths kybernhshs apenanti sto lao, gia stadiakh meiwsh ths forologias sta fysika proswpa kai gia ena dikaiotero forologiko systhma. Shmeiwse oti h ellhnikh oikonomia exei apokthsei mia nea dynamikh kai oti ``h meiwsh toy elleimmatos poy petyxame ta teleytaia 2,5 xronia, xwris koinwnikoys kradasmoys, kai oi ychloi ryqmoi anaptyjhs poy xarakthrizoyn thn ellhnikh oikonomia, einai proion ths politikhs poy efarmozoyme me apotelesmatikothta kai me synepeia'' kati poy ``mas epitrepei, sto plaisio twn antoxwn toy proypologismoy kai ths oikonomias, na jekinhsoyme mia prospaqeia dikaioterhs anadianomhs toy eqnikoy ploytoy''.

Opws eipe o k. Alogoskoyfhs, me to nomosxedio ayjanetai to aforologhto poso ths klimakas apo thn 1h Ianoyarioy toy 2007 gia toys misqwtoys kai toys syntajioyxoys apo tis 11.000 eyrw stis 12.000 eyrw kai gia toys mh misqwtoys- eleyqeroys epaggelmaties, emporoys, agrotes, eisodhmaties, apo tis 9.500 eyrw stis 10.500 eyrw. ``To 2003 to aforologhto orio briskotan gia toys misqwtoys stis 10.000 eyrw. Exoyme dhladh mesa sta teleytaia tria xronia mia dieyrynsh kata 20% toy aforologhtoy, to opoio safws einai panw apo ton plhqwrismo'' epishmane o k. Alogoskoyfhs kai prosqese oti dieyrynqhke to klimakio efarmoghs toy kentrikoy forologikoy syntelesth mexri posoy eisodhmatos 30.000 eyrw ethsiws (apo 23.000 eyrw) kai oti qa meiwqoyn oi forologikoi syntelestes stadiaka apo to 30% sto 25% mexri to 2009.

Me tis nees klimakes prokyptoyn forologikes elafrynseis gia ola ta epipeda eisodhmatos kai gia oloys toys forologoymenoys eipe o k. Alogoskoyfhs tonizontas oti ``me thn ayjhsh toy aforologhtoy orioy apallassontai apo th forologia epipleon 180.000 ypoxreoi se forologia eisodhmatos'' kai oti me to neo aforologhto orio, synolika 3.300.000 misqwtoi kai eleyqeroi epaggelmaties den ypokeitai pleon se kamia forologia eisodhmatos.

Oso gia ta ypoloipa eisodhmata, shmeiwse oti meiwnetai h forologikh epibarynsh gia peripoy 2,5 ekatommyria forologoymenoys kai oti oi meiwseis aytes epikentrwnontai sta mesaia eisodhmata apo 12 ews 30 xiliades eyrw.

O boyleyths Ab Aqhnwn toy PASOK G. Arsenhs eipe oti, prokeimenoy na antistaqmistei h diabrwsh ths forologikhs klimakas apo ton plhqwrismo, to aforologhto qa eprepe na paei sta 15.500 eyrw. O k. Arsenhs zhthse thn ayjhsh twn forologikwn klimakiwn, kaqws, h symptyjh toys ``dhmioyrgei katastaseis anisothtas kai adikei tis kathgories eisodhmatwn apo 18.000 ews 23.000 eyrw''. Taxqhke yper ths enopoihshs ths kathgorias misqwtoi-syntajioyxoi kai ths kathgorias misqwtoi-epaggelmaties ``wste na dikaiologoyn ekptwsh apo dapanes sxetikes thn me askhsh toy epaggelmatos toys. Telos, eipe oti prepei na epanejetastei to qema ths forologhshs toy eisodhmatos apo kefalaia. Einai mia phgh forologias poy den th exoyme ekmetalleytei kai poy an epiblhqei qa epiferei ayjhsh forologikwn esodwn kai isotimh antimetwpish toy eisodhmatos apo ergasia kai toy eisodhmatos apo kerdh kefalaioy eipe o prwhn ypoyrgos.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o boyleyths Bb Aqhnwn toy PASOK K. Geitonas eipe oti ginomaste ``tsampa magkes'' milwntas sta logia gia th forodiafygh otan sthn prajh eynooyme toys forofygades kai toys forokleptes me xaristikes diatajeis.

[02] Chfisthke to mini asfalistiko nomosxedio

Apo thn pleyra toys, oi boyleytes ths Ajiwmatikhs Antipoliteyshs kathgorhsan thn kybernhsh oti krybei tis pragmatikes proqeseis ths afhnontas toys ``lagoys'' ths na spernoyn to paniko, enw h ypeyqynh tomearxhs toy PASOK Maria Damanakh, ekane logo gia proklhtikh symperifora toy ypoyrgoy.

``Lete anakribeies sthn aiqoysa. Den dexomaste sth ND maqhmata apo to PASOK poy askhse mia aneyqynh politikh kai odhghse se oikonomiko adiejodo ta asfalistika tameia. Kapoioi paizoyn to paixnidi ths tromolagneias alla eytyxws h kybernhsh krinetai epi ths bashs aytwn poy prattei kai oxi aytwn poy eseis lete. Gia ayto qa kerdisei tis epomenes ekloges'', tonise xarakthristika o k Tsitoyridhs, kata thn syzhthsh toy mini asfalistikoy nomosxedioy, h chfish toy opoioy oloklhrwqhke shmera.

``Den antilambanomai giati kaqe fora poy sas askeite kritikh prokaleite kai anti na yperaspizeste to nomoqethma sas milate gia to kako PASOK. To PASOK kriqhke stis ekloges. Ekane laqh, ayto to ekrinan oi polites, to xreos plhrwqhke. Ta dika sas xreh twn koymparwn na doyme pote qa plhrwqoyn'', apanthse h k Damanakh kai symplhrwse: ``To PASOK den apedwse opws eprepe thn diaxeirish stoys koinwnikoys etairoys, to lew, einai sthn antipoliteysh gia ayto, alla eseis eiste twra kybernhsh, kai prepei, ofeiletai na badisete pros ta empros''.

``Bebaiws kriqhkate kai qa janakriqeite kai pali stis ekloges me tis anakribeies poy lete'', anteteine o k Tsitoyridhs.

``O politikos logariasmos einai aytos poy plhrwnetai stis ekloges kai qa plhrwsete kai to ypoloipo toy stis epomenes ekloges, Omws ta fesia ta oikonomika h kybernhsh ths ND ta plhrwnei'', sxoliase apo thn pleyra toy o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy kommatos Miltiadhs Barbitsiwths.

Epikritikh htan sysswmh h antipoliteysh gia th diatajh poy aforoyse ryqmiseis ofeilwn epixeirhsewn pros to IKA.

Meta apo onomastikh chfoforia poy eixe zhthsei h Ajiwmatikh Antipoliteysh, h ryqmish egkriqhke, me tis 133 qetikes chfoys twn kybernhtikwn boyleytwn, enw oi 106 boyleytes ths antipoliteyshs thn katachfisan.

En tw metajy, o ypoyrgos Apasxolhshs, meta apo sxetikh protash toy eishghth ths ND Nikoy Aggelopoyloy, apesyre thn diatajh poy aforoyse thn ypoxrewsh asfalishs sto TEBE oswn drasthriopoioyntai epixeirhmatika se dhmoys anw twn 1.200 katoikwn. Paremeine etsi to isxyon krithrio twn 2000 katoikwn se syndyasmo me to ycos toy eisodhmatos poy exoyn oi eleyqeroi epaggelmaties.

Pantws o k Tsitoyridhs proxwrhse se orismenes allages se oti afora thn asfalish twn idiokthtwn diamerismatwn poy exoyn edra nhsia. Symfwna me aytes, ayjanetai apo 8 se 11 o ariqmos twn dwmatiwn poy prepei na katexei kapoios wste na ypaxqei sthn asfalish toy TEBE h ston OGA efoson einai ligotera ta dwmatia.

Kleinontas th syzhthsh, o k Tsitoyridhs, kalese oloys toys emplekomenoys na apofygoyn tis steires antiparaqeseis kai na syneisferoyn, me epoikodomhtikes protaseis sto dialogo, o opoios, opws eipe, qa entaqei to amesws epomeno diasthma.

[03] H ekqesh ``Aqhna-Sparth'' sto Manxatan

Ta 289 ekqemata poy symperilambanontai sthn ekqesh ``Aqhna-Sparth: Apo ton 8o ews ton 5o aiwna p.X'' exoyn topoqethqei se eidika diamorfwmenes proqhkes kai hdh proselkyoyn to endiaferon Amerikanwn episkeptwn.

Shmera to prwi (wra Elladas), kata th diarkeia ths teleths twn egkainiwn ths ekqeshs, o ypoyrgos Politismoy, Giwrgos Boylgarakhs, ejhre th synolikh prosfora toy Idrymatos Wnash, ypogrammizontas to ergo poy epitelei ston politistiko tomea.

``O kalyteros presbeyths ths xwras mas einai o politismos mas'', tonise xarakthristika o k. Boylgarakhs, epishmainontas thn istorikh shmasia ths sygkekrimenhs ekqeshs, kaqws kai to gegonos oti paroysiazetai sthn politismikh Nea Yorkh.

H boyleyths Epikrateias toy PASOK Anna Diamantopoyloy, sto diko ths xairetismo, anaferqhke sthn parallhlh kai sygkroysiakh sxesh metajy twn dyo arxaiwn polewn-kratwn poy dhmioyrghsan ton arxaio ellhniko politismo, tonizontas oti ``h monadikh ayth ekqesh paroysiazetai sb ena monadiko meros''.

O proedros toy Idrymatos Alejandros Wnashs Antwnhs Papadhmhtrioy milhse synoptika gia thn apostolh toy Idrymatos sthn Amerikh, tonizontas oti einai h 8h ekqesh poy pragmatopoiei to Idryma sth Nea Yorkh.

O k. Papadhmhtrioy eyxaristhse oles tis yphresies, ta moyseia kai ta atoma poy synebalan gia thn paroysiash ths ekqeshs, shmeiwnontas oti arketa ``monadika arxaiologika eyrhmata'' tajideyoyn ektos Elladas gia prwth fora. ``Dipla sta aparamillhs kallitexnikhs ajias attika erga, proballontai ta epiteygmata twn kallitexnwn ths Sparths'', anefere xarakthristika, tonizontas parallhla thn prospaqeia toy Idrymatos na prowqhsei kai na anadeijei thn kallitexnikh kai anqrwpistikh diastash toy ellhnikoy politismoy.

Toys omilhtes paroysiase o ektelestikos dieyqynths toy Idrymatos Wnash sth Nea Yorkh, presbhs Loykas Tsilas.

Sth synexeia, o k. Boylgarakhs telese ta egkainia kai egine jenaghsh sto xwro ths ekqeshs apo ton dr. Nikolao Kaltsa, dieyqynth toy Eqnikoy Arxaiologikoy Moyseioy kai epimelhth ths ekqeshs.

Anamesa stoys pareyriskomenoys htan: o arxiepiskopos Amerikhs Dhmhtrios, o presbhs ths xwras mas sthn Oyasigkton Alejandros Mallias, oi monimoi antiproswpoi ths Elladas kai ths Kyproy ston OHE, Adamantios Basilakhs kai Andreas Mayrogiannhs, oi genikes projenoi Aikaterinh Mpoyra kai Marqa Mayrommath, o prwhn presbhs twn HPA sthn Ellada Maikl Swthrxos, o epitimos proedros toy panepisthmioy ths Neas Yorkhs (NYU), Tzon Mpradhmas, h dieyqyntria ths Eqnikhs Pinakoqhkhs Marina Lamprakh-Plaka, dieyqyntes kai ekproswpoi amerikanikwn moyseiwn, gkaleri kai politistikwn organismwn, anqrwpoi twn grammatwn kai twn texnwn, dieyqyntika stelexh epixeirhsewn, dhmosiografoi apo tis HPA kai thn Ellada kai paragontes ths ellhnoamerikanikhs koinothtas.

Akoloyqws, to Idryma Alejandros Wnashs pareqese deipno se jenodoxeio toy Manxatan, opoy milhsan gia to periexomeno, thn ajia kai to symbolismo ths ekqeshs oi k.k. Boylgarakhs, Papadhmhtrioy, Tsilas, Kaltsas, kaqws kai o arxiepiskopos Dhmhtrios.

H ekqesh ``Aqhna-Sparth'' apoteleitai apo treis enothtes, poy ekproswpoyn thn politistikh, politikh kai oikonomikh istoria twn dyo shmantikoterwn polewn-kratwn ths Arxaias Elladas apo ton 8o ews ton 5o aiwna p.X. Prohgeitai eisagwgh poy ejetazei tis kallitexnikes, koinwnikes kai politistikes ejelijeis poy shmeiwqhkan stis dyo poleis apo thn Ysterh Gewmetrikh periodo mexri kai thn Arxaikh periodo (8os -7os ai. p.X.), mesa apo erga metallotexnias, aggeiografias kai mikrotexnias.

Sthn ekqesh perilambanontai antikeimena apo ta ellhnika moyseia: to Eqniko Arxaiologiko Moyseio, to Arxaiologiko Moyseio Sparths, to Moyseio ths Akropolhs, to Epigrafiko Moyseio, to Arxaiologiko Moyseio Kerameikoy, to Nomismatiko Moyseio, th G' Eforia Proistorikwn kai Klasikwn Arxaiothtwn, to Arxaiologiko Moyseio Maraqwna, to Arxaiologiko Moyseio Olympias kai to Arxaiologiko Moyseio Rodoy. Epipleon, symperilambanontai ekqemata proerxomena apo thn Eqnikh Biblioqhkh ths Gallias (Parisi), ta Moyseia toy Batikanoy (Polh toy Batikanoy), to Moyseio Kalwn Texnwn ths Bostwnhs, kaqws kai thn Amerikanikh Nomismatikh Etaireia (Nea Yorkh).

H ekqesh qa parameinei anoikth gia to koino mexri tis 12 Maioy 2007.

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