[01] Sta Dwdekanhsa o Giwrgos Papandreoy

Oi katoikoi ths Thloy toy epifylajan idiaitera qermh ypodoxh kai toso o dhmarxos toy nhsioy k. Tasos Aliferhs oso kai alloi paragontes toy nhsioy , toy ejeqesan to aktoploiko problhma toy nhsioy kai kyriws thn emplokh poy yparxei me thn dromologhsh toy ploioy poy anhkei se etaireia laikhs bashs toy nhsioy.

Anaferomenos sto problhma ayto, ejefrase thn diamartyria toy gia thn adikh kai aytarxikh politikh ths shmerinhs kybernhshs - opws thn xarakthrise - epishmainontas oti prospaqei na pnijei mia koinwnia ki enan topo poy exei anoijei ta ftera toy kai proxwra mprosta.

``Den qa afhsoyme na ginei ayto'' eipe o idios tonizontas oti sthn Thlo exei syntelestei ena mikro qayma yposxomenos, oti otan to PASOK qa elqei sthn kybernhsh qa apokatasthsei aytes tis adikies.

Xarakthrise epishs paralogh thn politikh ths ND se oti afora to nhsi ths Thloy, legontas oti ``emeis den qa pnijoyme ayto to blastari poy anqei edw, qa to potisoyme, qa to megalwsoyme kai qa to metalampadeysoyme se alles perioxes ths xwras.''

Sth diarkeia ths episkechs toy sthn Thlo, jenaghqhke sto iatreio toy nhsioy, opoy parakoloyqhse thn ejetash asqenh me to systhma thleiatrikhs apo to nosokomeio ths Rodoy enw episkefqhke kai to plwto polyiatreio ths Nomarxias Dwdekanhsoy.

To prwi, o arxhgos ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs, eyriskomenos sth Rodo, milhse sto dieqnes synedrio texnologiwn Plhroforikhs kai Epikoinwnias gia thn Ekpaideysh poy diorganwnetai apo to Panepisthmio Aigaioy kai to University College of the Fraser Valley.

Sthn omilia toy, metajy allwn epishmane oti prepei na epikentrwqei to endiaferon mas, sthn dia bioy maqhsh sthn epaggelmatikh katartish, thn epanekpaideysh, etsi wste oi palaioteres genies na mhn meinoyn ejw apo ta tektainomena. ``Stoxos mas prepei na einai h dianoijh newn prooptikwn gia megalyterh eyhmeria, megalyterh dynatothta prosbashs, perissoterh symmetoxikh dhmokratia kai kalyterh poiothta zwhs gia oloys".

O k. Papandreoy qa epistrecei sth Rodo to apogeyma opoy einai programmatismeno na parastei se syskech kommatikwn stelexwn toy PASOK.

Sthn episkech toy sth Thlo synodeyetai apo ton boyleyth k. Kwsta Kaiserlh ton nomarxh Dwdekanhsoy k. Giannh Maxairidh, dhmarxoys toy nomoy kai kommatika stelexh toy PASOK.

[02] Tropologies gia th merikh ektroph toy Axelwoy

Paroysiazontas se synenteyjh Typoy tis dyo tropologies o ypoyrgos PEXWDE anefere oti ajiopoiwntas ligotero apo to 20% twn nerwn toy Axelwoy poy xynontai sth qalassa, dinoyme lyseis zwhs sth Qessalia poy mastizetai apo elleich neroy. Einai ena synqeto kai poly spoydaio periballontiko ydreytiko, ardeytiko kai ydrohlektriko ergo, eipe.

Me th mia tropologia to ergo xarakthrizetai ws eqniko, egkrinetai to Sxedio Diaxeirishs twn lekanwn aporrohs twn potamwn Axelwoy kai Phneioy kai epishs egkrinontai oi periballontikoi oroi.

Epiballontai oroi, metra, periorismoi, proypoqeseis kai kateyqynseis gia thn prostasia toy periballontos. Ayta aforoyn toso thn ylopoihsh twn ypoleipomenwn kataskeyastikwn ergasiwn oso kai th leitoyrgia twn ergwn ths merikhs ektrophs toy anw roy toy Axelwoy pros th Qessalia.

Pisteyw, eipe o k. Soyflias, oti me tis tropologies aytes antimetwpizontai oristika oi dyskolies kai oi emplokes poy emfanisthkan ws twra se ena ergo eqnikhs klimakas gia to opoio exoyn eipwqei polla apo polloys. "Gia ena ergo gia to opoio jodeythkan panw apo 500 ekat. eyrw apo ta xrhmata twn forologoymenwn politwn, alla, omws, mexri shmera oxi monon den oloklhrwqhke kai den leitoyrgei, alla exei mplokarisqei epi dekaeties sth dikaiosynh. Den apodidei tipota sthn Eqnikh Oikonomia kai sthn Anaptyjh. Kai ola ayta para to gegonos oti kata ta teleytaia trianta xronia h merikh ektroph toy Axelwoy apotelese kai apotelei basikh kai staqerh epilogh olwn twn kybernhsewn ths Metapoliteyshs -symperilambanomenwn toso ths kybernhshs Eqnikhs Enothtas oso kai ths Oikoymenikhs Kybernhshs toy 1989-90. Den oloklhrwqhke kai den leitoyrgei, para to gegonos oti tygxanei ths apodoxhs oloklhroy toy politikoy kosmoy ths xwras, me elaxistes, endexomenws, ejaireseis".

"Pisteyw -prosqese o ypoyrgos- oti h istoria toy ergoy aytoy apotelei ena poly klasiko paradeigma yperbolhs poy polles fores epikratei sb ayto ton topo. Mia mikrh meiochfia antidra kai katafernei na empodisei th boylhsh ths syntriptikhs pleiochfias toy ellhnikoy laoy:

- Antidroyn topikoi paragontes kai katoikoi sthn perioxh ths Aitwloakarnanias eite apo agnoia eite apo topikistiko egwismo, paragnwrizontas to gegonos oti h merikh ektroph toy Axelwoy den exei kamia apolytws epiptwsh sto anaptyjiako kai periballontiko mellon ths perioxhs toys. Oi posothtes neroy poy qeloyme na metaferoyme einai, epanalambanw, mikroteres apo to 20% twn ydatwn toy Axelwoy poy xynontai sth qalassa.

-Antidroyn orismenes mh kybernhtikes organwseis poy, lypamai poy to lew, pasxoyn apo oikologiko strabismo.

Agnooyn proklhtika oti to kalokairi o Phneios den exei kaqoloy nero. Kai oloklhrh h Qessalia den exei oyte mia ydatinh fleba.

Agnooyn oti h Qessalia antimetwpizei sobaro elleimma ydatikwn porwn me synepeia mh anagkaia paroxh neroy ydreyshs sta astika sygkrothmata kai stoys oikismoys ths, th diataraxh twn oikosysthmatwn ths kai idiaitera toy potamoy Phneioy kai toy Delta embolhs toy, th sobarh tapeinwsh toy ypogeioy ydroforea ths, thn yfalmyrinsh kai tis kaqizhseis twn edafwn ths.

Sth Qessalia kaqe kalokairi ginetai mia terastia oikologikh katastrofh me poly shmantikes epiptwseis sth xlwrida kai thn panida ths perioxhs. Einai dynaton oikologoi na kleinoyn ta matia mprosta s'ayta ta problhmata kai na prospaqoyn na empodisoyn ena kat'ejoxhn periballontiko ergo;

-Antidroyn kai orismenoi Symboyloi toy Symboylioy ths Epikrateias me ena peisma, mia emmonh poy einai akatanohth. Qa ta poyme analytikotera parakatw, shmeiwnw ejarxhs oti apo to 2000 h Olomeleia toy Symboylioy ths Epikrateias exei apodexqei th merikh ektroph toy Axelwoy. Kai enw to YPEXWDE kaqe fora symmorfwnetai me ths apofaseis toy Symboylioy ths Epikrateias, thn epomenh fora olo kai kati allo brisketai gia na stamathsei, ek neoy, h proodos toy ergoy".

Epi ths oysias toy zhthmatos ths merikhs ektrophs toy potamoy Axelwoy, exoyme ta ejhs dedomena anefere o k. Soyflias:

"Kat'arxas h ydatikh lekanh toy potamoy Axelwoy kai ths Aitwloakarnanias einai pleonasmatikh se nero. Me thn ektroph ews 600 ekat. m3 ethsiws neroy apo ton potamo Axelwo pros th Qessalia den ypoqhkeyetai se kamia periptwsh to anaptyjiako kai periballontiko mellon ths Aitwloakarnanias.

Antiqetws oi enapomenoyses meta thn ektroph posothtes neroy ston hdh ryqmismeno ydraylika potamo Axelwo kaqws kai stoys ypoloipoys ydatikoys poroys ths Aitwloakarnanias, akoma kai sto dysmenestero ydrologika senario, ypereparkoyn prokeimenoy na ardeyontai oles oi ardeysimes (shmerines kai mellontikes) ektaseis ths Aitwloakarnanias, na ejasfalizetai plhrws (twra kai sto mellon), h ydreysh olwn twn oikismwn ths kai na ejasfalizontai plhrws to periballon kai ta eyaisqhta oikosysthmata ths perioxhs twn ekbolwn toy p. Axelwoy kai twn limnoqalasswn Mesologgioy-Aitwlikoy.

Epanalambanw oti h ektroph twn 600 ekat. m3 ethsiws pros th Qessalia kai me plhrws kalymmenes tis synolikes shmerines kai mellontikes ydatikes anagkes ths Aitwloakarnanias, antistoixei, se meses ydrologikes synqhkes se pososto mikrotero toy 20% toy neroy poy xynetai telika sth qalassa. Akoma kai gia tis dysmenesteres parathroymenes ydrologikes synqhkes ths tessarakontaetias to antistoixo pososto synexizei na paramenei mikro.

Antiqetws h Qessalia antimetwpizei sobaro elleimma ydatikwn porwn me sobares epiptwseis sthn ydreysh sta oikosysthmata ths sthn ardeysh, sthn tapeinwsh toy ypogeioy ydroforea ths, thn yfalmyrinsh kai tis kaqizhseis twn edafwn ths.

H ektrepomenh pros th Qessalia posothta neroy wfelei pollapla apo periballontikh apoch th Qessalia, dedomenoy oti:

- prosferei nero ws oikologikh paroxh ston p. Phneio poy shmera einai sobara poiotika kai posotika ypobaqmismenos kai qa symballei sthn anabaqmish toy Delta ekbolhs toy poy paroysiazei shmantika oikologika stoixeia kai einai ena eyaisqhto oikosysthma poy brisketai ypo piesh,

- prosferei nero ydreyshs sta astika sygkrothmata ths Qessalias (kyriws Larisas kai Magnhsias) poy shmera paroysiazoyn sobaro ydreytiko problhma me kindynoys gia th dhmosia ygeia twn katoikwn toys, me dedomeno oti h ydreysh ginetai kyriws apo gewtrhseis,

- symballei emmesws sthn poiotikh kai posotikh anabaqmish toy ypogeioy ydroforoy orizonta ths Qessalias antikaqistwntas to antloymeno nero apo gewtrhseis megaloy baqoys, me epifaneiako nero mesw diktywn apo to nero ths ektrophs, kai qa symballei emmesws sth meiwsh twn kaqizhsewn toy edafoys se perioxes toy Qessalikoy kampoy me thn anabaqmish (anycwsh) kai anaplhrwshs toy ypogeioy ydroforea,

- symballei sth meiwsh ths yfalmyrinshs toy ypogeioy ydroforea se tmhma toy Qessalikoy kampoy mesw ths antistoixhs meiwshs twn antloymenwn posothtwn neroy apo ayton,

- meiwnei shmantika thn katanaliskomenh shmera energeia (hlektrikh kai petrelaikh) gia thn antlhsh twn anagkaiwn gia ardeysh posothtwn neroy apo megala baqh poy jepernoyn ta 200 m.

- symballei sthn enisxysh toy ydatikoy dynamikoy toy megaloy periballontikoy ergoy epanadhmioyrgias ths limnhs Karlas.

- symballei akoma sthn paragwgh shmantikwn posothtwn ``prasinhs energeias'' me toys ydrohlektrikoys staqmoys Mesoxwras, Sykias kai Peykofytoy sthn ejodo ths kai shraggas ektrophs, enw parallhla ejoikonomoyn energeia poy shmera katanalwnetai stis ydrogewtrhseis, symballontas me ton tropo ayto sth meiwsh twn qermokhpiakwn aeriwn opws exei desmeyqei h xwra mas apo th Synqhkh toy Kioto. Telos, ejasfalizetai nero prokeimenoy na ardeyqoyn oi aneparkws shmera ardeyomenes ektaseis ths Qessalias poly perissotero gia thn anaptyjh kalliergeiwn energeiakwn fytwn (poy exoyn anagkh perissoterhs ardeyshs) opws problepetai apo Koinotikes Odhgies.

Kai san Qessalos, o k. Soyflias qelhse na kanei kai mia proswpikh anafora, legontas ta ejhs:

"Orismenoi apo esas mporei na pisteyete oti prowqw to ergo ths ektrophs toy Axelwoy apo kaqara topikistiko endiaferon. Eimai bebaia Qessalos politikos kai exw syndeqei me ayto to ergo apo thn arxh ths politikhs moy diadromhs kai prin apo aythn otan diabaza tis diafores meletes gia thn antimetwpish ths elleichs ydatikwn porwn sth Qessalia. Pisteca kai pisteyw sto ergo ths ektrophs kai monimo oneiro moy htan kai einai na symballw sthn ektelesh toy.

Gibayto to logo ws yfypoyrgos Syntonismoy to 1981 proxwrhsa se dieqnh diagwnismo o opoios dystyxws me thn allagh ths kybernhshs stamathse.

Prowqw ayto to ergo giati pisteyw akradanta oti ayto einai to swsto kai to dikaio. Gnwrizw poly kala to terastio synqeto problhma poy antimetwpizei h Qessalia ejaitias ths elleichs neroy. Einai ena ergo zwhs gia mia apo tis megalyteres perifereies ths Elladas me ena ekatommyrio katoikoys. Pera omws apo Qessalos, eimai kai ypoyrgos Periballontos kai qelw na diabebaiwsw toys pantes kai kyriws toys polites ths Aitwloakarnanias oti to ergo ayto den exei kamia periballontikh epiptwsh sthn perioxh toys.

H ektroph toy Axelwoy einai ena katb ejoxhn periballontiko ergo kai ena apo ta shmantikotera periballontika -erga sthn Ellada". Syntomo istoriko Paroysiazontas ena syntomo istoriko toy ergoy o ypoyrgos anefere:

"Gia thn ajiopoihsh twn ydatikwn porwn ths Qessalias kai toy Axelwoy ekponhqhkan polles meletes. Oi pio shmantikes apo aytes einai ths elbetikhs etaireias ELECTRO WATT (EW) kai ths kanadikhs etaireias (SNC).

To Septembrio toy 1981 ws yfypoyrgos Syntonismoy proxwrhsa se dieqnh diagwnismo gia thn anaqesh ekponhshs olwn twn apaitoymenwn meletwn, se epipedo Meleths Efarmoghs.

Stis 13 Martioy toy 1983 ejaggelqhke apo ton prwqypoyrgo h apofash ths kybernhshs na proxwrhsei sthn ylopoihsh toy ergoy ths ektrophs. To 1985 jekinhse h dhmoprathsh kai kataskeyh basikwn ergwn toy programmatos.

O arxikos sxediasmos toy ergoy proeblepe ektrepomenh posothta ydatos pros th Qessalia ish me 1.100 ekat. kyb. metra ethsiws kai dhmoprathqhke to 1988. To Martio toy 1993 ypografhke symbash, h opoia omws aforoyse mono ta erga kefalhs.

To apotelesma toy anwterw diagwnismoy omws akyrwqhke ton Ioynio toy 1994, meta apo sxetikes akyrwtikes apofaseis toy E' Tmhmatos toy Symboylioy ths Epikrateias, poy aforoysan tis Koines Ypoyrgikes apofaseis egkrishs periballontikwn orwn. To YPEXWDE symmorfwqhke plhrws me thn apofash toy StE kai ekponhse nea synolikh Meleth Periballontikwn Epiptwsewn gia thn ektroph toy Axelwoy potamoy sth Qessalia kai epipleon tropopoihqhke o arxikos sxediasmos, se tropo wste h ektrepomenh posothta ydatos pros th Qessalia na mhn yperbainei ta 600 ekat. kybika metra ethsiws.

Me nea apofash ths toy etoys 2000, h Olomeleia toy StE apodexqhke th merikh ektroph toy Axelwoy, akyrwse omws parola ayta thn KYA peri egkrishs twn periballontikwn orwn twn ergwn me thn aitiologia oti den ereynhqhkan enallaktikes lyseis ws pros ton ariqmo, to megeqos kai th diarqrwsh twn ergwn poy einai aparaithta gia thn ektroph kai epishs oti den elhfqhsan eparkh metra prostasias ths I. Monhs A. Gewrgioy Myrofylloy.

To YPEXWDE symmorfwqhke plhrws kai me th nea apofash toy StE kai ekponhse to etos 2001 Symplhrwmatikh Meleth Periballontikwn Epiptwsewn, afoy thrhqhkan plhrws oi diadikasies dhmosiopoihshs kai diaboyleyshs poy problepontai apo tis eqnikes kai Koinotikes diatajeis.

To 2005 h Olomeleia toy StE phre alles apofaseis. Me epiklhsh gia prwth fora toy nomoy 1739/1987, gia ekponhsh kai egkrish sxediwn diaxeirishs nerwn (ton opoio den epikaloyntai oi prohgoymenes apofaseis toy 1994 kai 2000 toy StE) akyrwse thn KYA egkrishs periballontikwn orwn twn ergwn.

Katatiqentai oi dyo tropologies pros chfish kai oi opoies mporoyn na dwsoyn telos sthn talaipwria enos poly shmantikoy ergoy eqnikhs klimakos me bash ta parapanw kai me dedomeno oti :

a) H Koinotikh Odhgia 2000/60 gia th diaxeirish twn ydatwn, poy enswmatwqhke sto ellhniko dikaio me to N.3199/03, problepei metabatikh periodo mexri teloys toy etoys 2009 gia thn egkrish twn sxediwn diaxeirishs twn ydatikwn diamerismatwn ths xwras, synepws den einai amesa efarmosimh kai den ypoxrewnei shmera se symmorfwsh me tis diatajeis ths.

b) Exei ekponhqei hdh to eqniko sxedio diaxeirishs nerwn apo to Yp. Anaptyjhs sto opoio anaferontai rhta kai problepetai h ylopoihsh twn ergwn merikhs ektrophs toy potamoy Axelwoy pros th Qessalia.

g) Exoyn hdh ylopoihqei mexri shmera erga gia th merikh ektroph toy p. Axelwoy synolikoy ycoys anw twn 500 ekat. b¬. Eidikotera exei kataskeyasqei sxedon plhrws to ergo Mesoxwras, megalo meros ths shraggas ektrophs, kaqws kai shmantika erga sto fragma Sykias. Ta erga ayta, ara kai ta kondylia poy diateqhkan den apodidoyn shmera kanena apolytws ofelos sthn eqnikh oikonomia, dioti to ergo den leitoyrgei.

d) Exei ekponhqei apo th GGDE toy YPEXWDE kai qewrhqei apo thn Kentrikh Yphresia Ydatwn to Sxedio Diaxeirishs twn lekanwn aporrohs twn potamwn Axelwoy kai Phneioy Qessalias se plhrh symmorfwsh me thn apo 2005 apofash ths Olomeleias toy StE".

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article