[01] Pagkosmia Hmera Periballontos

Eidikotera to mhnyma toy proedroy exei ws ejhs:

"Oi apeiles gia to periballon einai pleon emfaneis se oloys mas. Oi oikologikes katastrofes prokaloyntai sto onoma mias ``anaptyjhs'' xwris ayrio. Sthn pragmatikothta ginontai prwtofanh peiramata me th Fysh, me thn ceydaisqhsh oti ta problhmata qa lyqoyn apo mona toys.

Ta epomena xronia qa feroyn ``mia dokimasia politismoy'', kaqws hdh h oikologikh katastrofh exei labei dramatikes diastaseis.

Shmera xreiazomaste ena allo eidos epanastashs: mia politismikh epanastash, mia rizikh allagh se nootropies kai symperifores. Apaiteitai na yioqethsoyme mia nea stash apenanti sth Fysh, me mia nea Hqikh, thn periballontikh Hqikh. Prepei na kallierghsoyme thn pragmatikh sxesh mas me to periballon, poy einai mia sxesh armonias me ayto kai oxi kyriarxias panw se ayto. Na enswmatwsoyme stis apofaseis poy lambanoyme tis makroproqesmes prooptikes, tis epiptwseis, me alla logia, stis mellontikes genees. Na elqoyme, o kaqenas jexwrista kai oloi mazi, enwpion twn eyqynwn mas, kaqws h oikologikh katastrofh einai kai synepeia praktikwn ths kaqhmerinhs zwhs. Na syneidhtopoihsoyme oti to zhtoymeno einai h eyhmeria kai oxi h eyporia, kaqws ``h Fysh einai gennaiodwrh otan ikanopoioyme tis anagkes mas, den diaqetei arketa omws gia na ikanopoihsei thn aplhstia mas.''

Xreiazetai swsth diaxeirish kai syntonismenh prospaqeia, egrhgorsh kai koinh drash, politikh boylhsh kai orqologikh oikonomikh anaptyjh, ma panw apo ola eyaisqhtopoihsh kai syneidhth syneisfora toy kaqenos mas sthn krisimh ayth Maxh poy kaleitai h Anqrwpothta na dwsei gia to idio ths to Mellon: Thn apotroph ths katastrofhs toy planhth".

Mhnyma toy prwqypoyrgoy

O stoxos ths prostasias kai anabaqmishs toy fysikoy periballontos ypogrammizei thn piestikh anagkh, mprosta sta megala kai shmantika zhthmata, na tolmoyme, paramerizontas tis epimeroys diafores mas, na enwnoyme tis dynameis kai na syntonizoyme thn koinh mas drash.

Mprosta sthn yparkth apeilh ths oikologikhs katastrofhs, ofeiloyme oloi - dieqneis organismoi kai eqnikes kybernhseis, oikonomikoi foreis kai organwseis politwn, kaqenas kai kaqemia jexwrista - na antapokriqoyme me ypeyqynothta kai apofasistikothta.

Shmera, kamia adraneia den dikaiologeitai. Gnwrizoyme to megeqos twn epiptwsewn ths drashs mas sthn oikologikh isorropia, opws gnwrizoyme kai to dromo poy odhgei se ena neo protypo, aeiforoy anaptyjhs poy syndyazei thn epidiwjh ths eyhmerias me thn diafylajh toy fysikoy kefalaioy.

Sb ayth thn kateyqynsh, o rolos ths politeias einai kentrikos, toso ws pros th diatypwsh kanonwn gia thn prostasia toy periballontos, oso kai ws pros thn ejasfalish ths thrhshs toys xwris ekptwseis apo oloys. Einai omws safes oti kaqe prospaqeia gia to periballon, proypoqetei thn kalliergeia mias neas eyryterhs oikologikhs syneidhshs, enos sygxronoy periballontikoy politismoy.

Me gnwmona aytoys toys ajones, exoyme sxediasei, efarmozoyme kai synexws employtizoyme me nea dedomena mia oloklhrwmenh politikh gia to periballon poy afora kaqe ptyxh ths dhmosias drashs. Me th bebaiothta oti h maxh gia to periballon kai th diasfalish ths poiothtas zwhs einai zhthma prwths proteraiothtas poy mas afora oloys, proxwrame enwmenoi mprosta. Agwnizomaste gia mia kalyterh, pio anqrwpinh zwh gia th genia mas kai aytes poy epontai.

Mhnyma ths KE toy KKE

Thn yioqethsh politikhs diametrika antiqeths "apo th barbarh kapitalistikh logikh ths megistopoihshs toy atomikoy kerdoys kai ths "eleyqerhs agoras" poy eyqynetai gia th shmerinh katantia toy planhth mas", proteinei h Kentrikh Epitroph toy KKE, me anakoinwsh ths, me thn eykairia toy ayrianoy eortasmoy ths Pagkosmias Hmeras Periballontos.

"To periballon paramenei sto stoxastro twn polyeqnikwn, ws dejamenh alogisths antlhshs prwtwn ylwn, ws xwros aporrichs twn apoblhtwn toys kai ws enas akomh kerdoforos tomeas ependysewn, me apotelesma ta megala problhmata toy planhth na epideinwnontai synexws", anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh.

"Alla kai sth xwra mas, protiqetai sthn anakoinwsh, to periballon kai h poiothta zwhs twn ergazomenwn synexws epideinwnontai. Einai ta apotelesmata ths politikhs ejyphrethshs twn symferontwn toy polyeqnikoy kai ntopioy kefalaioy, poy diamorfwnetai sthn EE me thn symmetoxh kai ths dikhs mas, kaqe fora, kybernhshs kai ejeidikeyetai sth xwra mas apo tis dynameis poy ymnoyn to Maastrixt kai thn ONE. Th N.D., to PASOK kai apo konta to SYN", tonizetai.

To KKE epishmainei ek neoy oti to problhma ths prostasias toy periballontos den einai zhthma texniko, alla baqia politiko kai den mporei na antimetwpistei jexwrista apo ta alla megala problhmata twn ergazomenwn.

Sto plaisio ayto, zhta apo ton ellhniko lao na dwsei to diko toy mhnyma "se kaqe loghs topikoys diaxeiristes ths kapitalistikhs ekmetalleyshs, poy symballoyn energhtika h paqhtika sthn epideinwsh twn periballontikwn problhmatwn, chfizontas kai dynamwnontas toys agwnistikoys kai rizospastikoys syndyasmoys se dhmoys kai Nomarxies poy sthrizei to KKE, mazi me to DHKKI, thn Parembash Aristerwn Politwn, thn Kommoynistikh Ananewsh kai alloys dhmokrates agwnistes, oikologikes omades kai kinhseis", stis epikeimenes topikes ekloges.

[02] G.Papandreoy: Empisteyomaste ton polith

Oi symmetexontes ypebalan erwthseis stoys eji ypochfioys poy epeleghsan apo to PASOK na symmetasxoyn kai sto telos ths diadikasias diaboyleyshs eklhqhsan na prokrinoyn ton ypochfio poy qewroyn ikanotero na yposthrixqei apo to PASOK stis eperxomenes dhmotikes ekloges.

Oi eji ypochfioi poy epeleghsan apo to PASOK na symmetasxoyn einai oi Panos Alejandrhs, Iwannhs Beloydos, Xarhs Blaxos, Mairh Diakolioy, Mairh Karanasioy kai Alekos Mpregiannhs.

H sxetikh diadikasia efarmozetai gia prwth fora sthn Ellada alla kai prwth fora dieqnws, prokeimenoy na ypobohqhsei diadikasies epiloghs ypochfiwn gia tis topikes ekloges. Ayto tonise sto xairetismo toy kai o proedros toy PASOK G. Papandreoy o opoios prosdiorise oti einai mia prwtia se olo ton kosmo empneysmenh apo thn arxaia Ellada.

O k. Papandreoy diabebaiwse toys polites oti "shmera einai h mera poy diaboyleyeste eseis kai sto telos apofasizete eseis enw emeis qa sebastoyme th dikh sas apofash".

Dinoyme to dikaiwma alla dinoyme kai thn eyqynh se sas gia to mellon ayths ths perioxhs toy Amaroysioy, synexise o proedros toy PASOK, enw parathrhse oti me th diadikasia ayth "qeloyme na feroyme ton polith sto epikentro dioti h dhmokratia,oxi mono sthn Ellada, alla kai se olo ton kosmo dokimazetai".

O proedros toy PASOK ypogrammise sth synexeia oti "m' ayth th diadikasia janazwntaneyoyme th dhmokratia, edw, se ayto ton topo se ayth th xwra, poy gennhse th dhmokratia kai ayto einai to xreos mas".

Einai mia paradosh mas gia thn opoia eimaste yperhfanoi, tonise, alla einai kai mia paradosh thn opoia mporoyme na metaferoyme kai na bohqhsoyme se enan pagkosmio problhmatismo.

Telos, o k. Papandreoy shmeiwse oti sth Sosialistikh Dieqnh ths opoias einai proedros, ayth diadikasia qa einai mia eykairia diapaidagwshshs kai allwn kommatwn ana ton kosmo gia neoys tropoys dhmokratikhs symmetoxhs, diaboyleyshs kai oysiastikhs synapofashs apo ton polith.

Xqes, o proedros toy PASOK, kleinontas tis dihmeres ergasies ths Panellhnias Syndiaskechs gia thn Aytodioikhsh, tonise pws to PASOK einai edw gia na allajei pali ta pragmata, na odhghsei kai pali thn Ellada mprosta, einai edw nikhths.

O k. Papandreoy anafere oti h maxh poy qa doqei stis dhmotikes kai nomarxiakes ekloges, einai mia maxh gia thn anabaqmish ths dhmokratias, thn poiothta zwhs, gia ton polith, gia thn anatroph enos anaxronistikoy kai sygkentrwtikoy monteloy diakybernhshs. Einai enas allos dromos poy deixnei oti empisteyomaste ton polith.

To neo proswpo ths diakybernhshs poy epaggelletai to PASOK, tonise epishs o k. Papandreoy, fernei oso pio konta ginetai stis apofaseis ton polith. Ayth ypogrammise, einai kai h oysiwdesterh diafora toy PASOK apo th neodejia kai synthrhtikh kybernhsh toy k. Karamanlh.

O k. Papandreoy anefere oti to programma poy epejergasthke to PASOK gia thn aytodioikhsh, einai oysiastiko, sigoyro, realistiko kai oramatiko.

Anaferqhke epishs sthn anagkh na yparjei eyreia syzhthsh gia thn polh toy mellontos enw dieykrinhse, sxetika me th dynatothta ths aytodioikhshs na eisprattei foroys, opws proteinetai se programma toy PASOK, oti den qa exei th dynatothta h Aytodioikhsh na epibalei neoys foroys, apla me syntagmatikh ryqmish, qa ths doqei h dynatothta na eisprattei yfistamenoys foroys.

Anaferqhke sthn epejergasia toy programmatos gia thn Aytodioikhsh, tonizontas oti to PASOK qa einai etoimo ws kybernhsh na efarmosei amesa to metarryqmistiko toy programma.

O k. Papandreoy anaferqhke epishs stis diadikasies anadeijhs twn ypochfiwn dhmarxwn kai nomarxwn, tonizontas oti to PASOK anetrece tis paradosiakes diadikasies epiloghs ypochfiwn kai prosqese oti oi diadikasies aytes kai oi apofaseis poy proekycan einai desmeytikes gia oloys, stelnontas me ayton ton tropo ena mhnyma pros osoys apo to xwro toy PASOK qa hqelan na diekdikhsoyn dhmarxia h nomarxia, kontra sthn epishmh ypochfiothta toy Kinhmatos.

Ejalloy o k. Papandreoy anefere oti apo tis perifereiakes syndiaskeceis poy prohghqhkan, dhmioyrghqhke to proplasma toy neoy kybernhtikoy programmatos toy PASOK, to opoio sthn oristikh toy morfh qa paroysiastei proeklogika.

Diaqetoyme, prosqese, yperoxh qesewn kai protasewn apenanti sth Dejia kai kalese ta aytodioikhtika stelexh toy Kinhmatos na syneidhtopoihsoyn oti mporoyn na petyxoyn stis dhmotikes kai nomarxiakes ekloges alla kai stis eqnikes ekloges wste, opws tonise, na anoijoyme mia nea poreia gia th xwra.

[03] Anhsyxia KKE gia ejelijeis sthn perioxh

Epi ths oysias to ntokoymento ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs einai mia analysh ths dieqnoys katastashs me idiaiteres epishmanseis oson afora ton rolo ths Elladas, (oson afora tis epidiwjeis twn HPA kai ths EE) alla kai ta ellhnotoyrkika kai to Kypriako kai kalyptei tis ejelijeis se diafora shmeia -kleidia toy planhth, apo thn EE kai tis HPA, mexri thn Afrikh, thn Kina kai th Rwsia.

Ektimhsh toy KKE einai oti ta oikonomika, politika, stratiwtika symferonta twn HPA epiballoyn ``epanaprosarmogh -sygkekrimenopoihsh'' twn basikwn stoxwn toys aythn thn periodo poy, fainetai na kinoyntai sthn ejhs kateyqynsh:

a) Prospaqeia gia dieyrynsh twn symmaxiwn toys me thn ejeyresh oso ginetai perissoterwn ``proqymwn'' synetairwn se oles tis hpeiroys. Ws basiko ergaleio gi' ayto qeloyn na xrhsimopoihsoyn to ``neo NATO'', me ton dieyrymeno kai anabaqmismeno rolo poy exei. Se aythn thn kateyqynsh eginan kai oi proergasies me thn atyph Synodo twn YPEJ sth Sofia ths Boylgarias, alla kai oi alles poy qa akoloyqhsoyn.

b) Epidiwjh exoyn na mhn prowqhqei parapera, mexri kai na spasei teleiws h proseggish Kinas - Rwsias - Indias (genikotera h Synergasia ths Sagkahs), opws kai h proseggish xwrwn ths EE me th Rwsia, Kina klp.

g) H ejeyresh enallaktikwn phgwn kai agwgwn petrelaioy kai fysikoy aerioy, sto plaisio kai ths onomazomenhs ``energeiakhs asfaleias'' twn HPA kai ``apejarthshs'' kratwn apo th Rwsia, alla kai ws parempodish ths ``epektashs'' ths Kinas, mesw twn energeiakwn diasyndesewn, eite pros th Rwsia, pros dysmas, eite kai pros thn Afrikh.

d) To xtyphma twn dynamewn poy antistekontai, th xeiragwghsh lawn, to xtyphma toy epanastatikoy kinhmatos, twn Kommoynistikwn Kommatwn, me kaqe tropo kai meso

O ROLOS THS ELLADAS

Me epikentro thn prosfath episkech ths Amerikanidas YPEJ K. Rais sthn Aqhna thn Agkyra kai th Sofia , to KKE ektima oti h k. Rais me thn episkech ths aposkopoyse sthn prowqhsh twn parapanw anaferomenwn ``kwdikopoihmenwn'' stoxwn kai sxediasmwn kai prosqetei oti sthn paroysa xronikh sygkyria malista, poy to endiaferon estiazetai sth Mesh Anatolh, sto Iran, alla kai ta Balkania, stis xwres ths Anatolikhs Eyrwphs kai ths prwhn ESSD, opws kai sthn Afrikh, h strathgikh shmasia ths Elladas einai profanhs.

H KE toy KKE ypogrammizei oti einai terastiies oi eyqynes ths shmerinhs ellhnikhs kybernhshs ths ND, alla kai ths kybernhshs toy PASOK gia thn opoia o ellhnikos laos exei kai peira apo thn energo symmetoxh se oles tis diadikasies sta plaisia ths EE, toy NATO, me apokoryfwma th symmetoxh kai th dieykolynsh, me kaqe meso, stoys ``symmaxoys'' ths, kata toys imperialistikoys polemoys sth Gioygkoslabia, sto Afganistan kai to Irak, enw tonizei oti kai shmera to PASOK , exei epaneilhmmena dhlwsei oti einai apolyta symfwno me th strathgikh poy akoloyqeitai sthn ejwterikh politikh ths xwras, oti sebetai oles tis symbatikes ypoxrewseis, oti synainei stoys basikoys xeirismoys, kanontas epimeroys kritikh mono se pleyres orismenwn dhlwsewn kai se aney oysias xeirismoys se diadikasies prowqhshs ayths ths idias politikhs.

Gia ton Synaspismo anaferetai oti sto plaisio aytwn twn politikwn ``apodeiknyetai o rolos toy SYN kai h xrhsh twn politikwn toy qesewn apo PASOK - ND ws alloqi twn epilogwn toys, idiaitera oi qeseis toy gia thn EE, gia th strathgikh toy kinhmatos, alla kai o xydaios, mexri probokatsias, antikommoynismos poy ekfrazei teleytaia ston politiko toy logo''. Epishmainei akomh oti ``den prepei na ypotimhqei kai o Karatzaferhs (LAOS), giati kalyptei ton eqnikismo toy me enan koyfio antiamerikanismo, poy se syndyasmo me to laikismo toy mporei na brei aphxhsh se mikroastikes dynameis, alla kai se pio ejaqliwmena tmhmata ths ergatikhs tajhs, kaqws kai se neoys''.

Sth synexeia h KE kanei mia mia makra analysh twn ejelijewn sto eswteriko toy NATO yposthrizontas oti basikh epidiwjh einai na xrhsimopoihqei perissotero to NATO - ki oxi mono h kyriws amerikanikes dynameis - se stratiwtikes epembaseis sth Mesh Anatolh kai thn Kaspia, analambanontas pio energo rolo sta sxedia gia ton elegxo twn strathgikhs shmasias apoqematwn petrelaioy kai fysikoy aerioy kai twn agwgwn metaforas toys.

Eidikotera gia to Iran to KKE ypogrammizei oti stoxos twn HPA einai na energopoihqei to arqro 7 toy Katastatikoy Xarth toy OHE ``gia na lysoyn ta xeria toys se metra kai kyrwseis, n' anoijoyn to dromo kai gia epembash''

Ekfrazontas omws thn antiqesh toy se ena tetoio endexomeno.

H qesh toy KKE

H qesh toy KKE sta zhthmata ayta einai oti ?oi dieqneis kai perifereiakoi organismoi poy yparxoyn shmera, apotypwnoyn ena sygkekrimeno sysxetismo dynamewn ston elegxo twn agorwn twn prwtwn ylwn, twn phgwn kai twn dromwn energeias. Stoxeyoyn ston asfyktiko elegxo enos megaloy meroys kratwn poy eite den anhkoyn organika stis symmaxikes enwseis toys eite exoyn kapoies antistaseis, kaqena gia toys dikoys toy logoys. Prosqetei akomh oti ``de nomimopoieitai kamia imperialistikh dynamh, kanenas dieqnhs organismos na diatypwnei apofaseis kata lawn, na epembainei, na kaqorizei poios epitrepetai na exei kai poios oxi pyrhnikh energeia. H proetoimasia ths koinhs gnwmhs qymizei tis proetoimasies epiqeshs kata toy Irak. To pyrhniko programma einai prosxhma, opws prosxhma htan kai ta ``xhmika opla'' poy dhqen dieqete to Irak'' kai tonizei thn anagkh ``na apotrapei kaqe metro, kaqe stratiwtikh ejelijh, h opoia qa exei tragikes synepeies gia toys laoys ths perioxhs kai sobares synepeies kai gia ton idio ton ellhniko lao''.

Symfwna me thn apofash ths KE to KKE apaitei:

B· Kamia emplokh ths Elladas se imperialistiko polemo kata toy Iran, kata opoioydhpote laoy ston kosmo. H ellhnikh kybernhsh na mhn chfisei sto SA toy OHE kanena metro, kamia askhsh pieshs.

B· Na mhn thrhqei opoiadhpote ``symbatikh ypoxrewsh'' poy amesa h emmesa emplekei th xwra.

B· Na mh xrhsimopoihqei h bash ths Soydas. Na kleisei twra.

B· Na epistrecoyn ola ta ellhnika strateymata poy briskontai ektos synorwn.

B· Na mh meinei kanenas stratiwths se Afganistan, Irak, se xwres twn Balkaniwn h alloy.

GIA KYPRO KAI TOYRKIA

Sthn anafora poy ginetai gia tis sxeseis Elladas -Toyrkias to KKE ypogrammizei kat'arxhn th qesh twn HPA oti ``h Ellada kai h Kypriakh Dhmokratia den prepei na empodisoyn thn omalh entajh ths Toyrkias sthn EE''.

Ektimhsh ths KE oson afora thn Toyrkia einai oti: oi HPA qeloyn na xrhsimopoihqei to edafos ths Toyrkias gia stratiwtikes edafikes epixeirhseis kata toy Iran, mia kai to mhkos twn synorwn metajy twn dyo kratwn einai ektetameno kai qa dieykolyne poly thn epembash toys. Oi HPA qa briskontan me ayto ton tropo se mia pleonektikh qesh kata toy Iran gia stratiwtikes epixeirhseis edafoys. Oi epixeirhseis qa mporoysan na ginoyn syndyasmena apo treis kateyqynseis: Apo to edafos ths Toyrkias, apo to edafos toy Irak kai apo to edafos toy Afganistan. Yparxoyn, epishs, kai ta edafh twn Arabikwn Emiratwn ston Persiko Kolpo. Oi baseis poy yparxoyn se Ellada, Kypro kai Toyrkia einai shmantikoi krikoi gia th stratiwtikh apotelesmatikothta ths amerikanikhs mhxanhs apo aera kai qalassa. Mia emplokh sth xrhsimopoihsh aytwn twn basewn qa dyskoleye shmantika tis stratiwtikes epixeirhseis.

H KE qewrei oti h ypoqesh ths krishs toy Iran isws apotelesei krisimo zhthma to epomeno diasthma kai gia tis politikes ejelijeis sthn Toyrkia kai prosqetei oti h KE asxolhqhke me thn teleytaia ekfrash ths toyrkikhs proklhtikothtas, me aformh tis ereynes apo to wkeanografiko skafos sto Aigaio. H stash ths Toyrkias, anaferei h apofash , deixnei oti h Toyrkia epanaferei synexws kai me epiqetiko tropo tis qeseis ths gia tis qalassies perioxes toy Aigaioy, qewrwntas oti exoyn ``adieykrinisto kaqestws'', gi' ayto ajiwnei th syndiaxeirish toy. Einai fanero oti brisketai se plhrh ejelijh h epixeirhsh nte fakto dixotomhshs toy Aigaioy, h opoia exei jekinhsei edw kai polla xronia me thn kaqodhghsh twn HPA kai toy NATO.

Bebaia, ola ayta einai gnwsta kai epanalambanomena zhthmata, ta opoia apo mona toys de fainetai oti qa odhghsoyn se megalyterh ojynsh h sobarh krish, kaqws oi astikes tajeis twn dyo kratwn epidiwkoyn synergasies sth bash ths politikhs apeleyqerwshs twn agorwn. Wstoso, epishmainei, oti ``entagmenes omws, oi diafores proklhtikes energeies h epeisodia sthn perioxh toy Aigaioy h ths Qrakhs, se ena genikotero sxediasmo kai ojynsh antiqesewn sthn eyryterh perioxh, apoteloyn en dynamei epikindynes energeies poy prokaloyn dikaiologhmenes anhsyxies stoys laoys. Epishs, den mporei na diafygei ths prosoxhs to gegonos oti me kaqe eykairia kai tropo anakinoyntai meionotika zhthmata sthn perioxh''.

H KE toy KKE, symfwna me thn apofash, qa enteinei thn parakoloyqhsh kai epagrypnhsh ths gi' aytes tis ejelijeis, parallhla me prwtoboylies gia koinh drash, allhleggyh kai filia metajy toy ellhnikoy kai toy toyrkikoy laoy, olwn twn lawn ths perioxhs.

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